treatments-xml/data/C6/3A/90/C63A90F9A247512CBE1F4AC911BD2CD0.xml

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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="25870" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.36723" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1e6985c0-74b7-47b3-b8f1-5fd3b959f92c" ID-PMC="PMC6726671" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-58-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B1E71424CACC5E6C80D0044466D67533" ID-PubMed="31534413" ModsDocID="1314-4049-58-1" checkinTime="1567008703697" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dai, Dong-Qin, Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Tang, Li-Zhou, Liu, Chao, Han, Li-Hong, Chu, Hong-Long, Wang, Hai-Bo, Liao, Chun-Fang, Yang, Er-Fu, Xu, Rui-Fang, Li, Yun-Min, Hyde, Kevin D., Bhat, D. Jayarama &amp; Cannon, Paul F." docDate="2019" docId="C63A90F9A247512CBE1F4AC911BD2CD0" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 58: 1-26" docOrigin="MycoKeys 58" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.36723" docTitle="Hypocrella bambusae Sacc. 1878" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="B1E71424CACC5E6C80D0044466D67533" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="B1E71424CACC5E6C80D0044466D67533" masterDocTitle="Rubroshiraia gen. nov., a second hypocrellin-producing genus in Shiraiaceae (Pleosporales)" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732762224067" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3B764B96D6E386D1B5327F2594944575">Rubroshiraia gen. nov., a second hypocrellin-producing genus in Shiraiaceae (Pleosporales)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="688832C7C6E1B5D37B5672AFFDB7779D">Liu, Chao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9AAFDA5996297E0B9DB58C4E8AD624BF">Han, Li-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A38BC90502592CC9D806217BEBC09820">Chu, Hong-Long</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A25A52B49DA20ECB67F9705D64D5735B">Wang, Hai-Bo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C8B17E6A7D7D69FD936A2D5DB2A40E71">Liao, Chun-Fang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="74757E5052E61D902F6F31D62450BF8C">Yang, Er-Fu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2AC2F4BACBA45719186CC7BA8EED87B0">Xu, Rui-Fang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EA27D2BF6D5F41464D5D0A995A03EC33">Cannon, Paul F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="C90F0F293F40F71EA54FDBB8F0EE79E1">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="58A56805567C52A7F5E48E0162D3531D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.36723</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C63A90F9A247512CBE1F4AC911BD2CD0" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159309610" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C63A90F9A247512CBE1F4AC911BD2CD0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C63A90F9A247512CBE1F4AC911BD2CD0" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Shiraiaceae" scope_order="Pleosporales">
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<paragraph id="1702A7A6E6258392EB57BB74DBB5C336" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="58854B5399901793D0662C8A687DBF1A" LSID="C63A90F9A247512CBE1F4AC911BD2CD0" authority="(Berk. &amp; Broome) Sacc. 1878" authorityYear="1878" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Shiraiaceae" genus="Hypocrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hypocrella bambusae" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bambusae">Hypocrella bambusae (Berk. &amp; Broome) Sacc. 1878</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="ADCF00116696DDCEA4DC59976F406A2C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Hypocrella bambusae (K (M) 52469, isotype, images are accredited to the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew) A, C fruiting bodies on inflorescence of bamboo B vertical section of stromata showing the perithecia locating D herbarium envelope E filiform ascospores F asci with caps (Staining by cotton blue). Scale bars: 5 mm (A), 200 μm (B), 2 mm (C), 20 μm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.58.36723.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/329249" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A53FB982358C6C1F76001BDF10C475BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="basionym">
<paragraph id="2B8C62B6392EDEEA585EACCDE64C1FA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Basionym.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0853101B988120E50936C77525C60939" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="417D236E384E67160073BBD09BD3D6EA" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Hypocreaceae" genus="Hypocrea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hypocrea bambusae" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bambusae">
<emphasis id="C988BA62B3C4F18210553D69FE910529" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hypocrea bambusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Berk. &amp; Broome, 1873
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="E25C286014580AE07A641D4AD6FE3B20" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="82AEAD6BA259B53BEBA5837AF7856737" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D7A8DF6CF876F63A18D5E830BECDB52" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="9A655CF630497397ADDB5B510597BC94" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Parasitic</emphasis>
on living inflorescence of bamboo.
<emphasis id="A8CEC33E3A14C9C3AEC16572D8B5CAF2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sexual morph</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="DDAD49C7E7482654E603024A03B8CF1E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stromata</emphasis>
around 0.14 cm diam., 0.06 cm high, solitary, superficial, subglobose, fleshy to coriaceous, black, with around 20 perithecia lining the periphery, with ostioles slightly raised above stroma surface.
<emphasis id="B06FF1F29C242C4C25F7E6CDFDBFEFB1" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stromatic tissue</emphasis>
thick, brown to dark brown.
<emphasis id="3923B8D1DAC4993CEEB741A775ABECAE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Perithecia</emphasis>
in vertical section around 100
<normalizedToken id="0E60384A6A92051359347F15DDA51D58" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
diam., 200
<normalizedToken id="2A176A651A9B4C640F2B1248D1F4397D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
high, pyriform, immersed in the periphery layer of stromata.
<emphasis id="01BB2E8CD94FA92D385B38B649DCAFDD" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Asci</emphasis>
more than 220
<normalizedToken id="E434E70E7AC3FCBB4820E587B194BB07" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, 5-6
<normalizedToken id="576DD389D69222EB45D3BB189588C05E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
diam., 8-spored, unitunicate, cylindrical, with a glassy refractive cap around 3
<normalizedToken id="A4CFC945DE34976ACE3228E94F26D856" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
from apex to base.
<emphasis id="DC777E7DD2770F53092B32ADDFA06C20" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ascospores</emphasis>
around 180
<normalizedToken id="CB3961F0AC29E316E5CDF8D3BAF03D3C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, 1-1.5
<normalizedToken id="28ED39CBED7D6B1B0A622CBFA24D76AC" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
diam., in a single fascicle but not significantly helically coiled, filiform, hyaline, with 9-10 transverse septa, with rounded ends, smooth-walled.
<emphasis id="F1B68578B3C7097A50F7ED014F17D3E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Asexual morph</emphasis>
: Undetermined.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F73F2DD5A124F3F70CA7A5D16D0E6A99" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.58.36723.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/329249" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph id="1BB551034D0E60F27D9724F98D6C1163" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Figure 8.
<taxonomicName id="F546085E6DE2C2037DACE4E0D25C7982" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Clavicipitaceae" genus="Hypocrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hypocrella bambusae" order="Hypocreales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bambusae">
<emphasis id="D3D117D6A1153AECAA448FA5C9707081" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hypocrella bambusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(K(M)52469, isotype, images are accredited to the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew)
<emphasis id="554C7751FD812BB6C2F6BF53C427000E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C</emphasis>
fruiting bodies on inflorescence of bamboo
<emphasis id="8A36FBFE5ED0B3193258BB03C4774855" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
vertical section of stromata showing the perithecia locating
<emphasis id="CBDA510D637F5358A661A7DC1E9622F3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
herbarium envelope
<emphasis id="2FD6D7A91F67CCB14B712BC1827BE41F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
filiform ascospores
<emphasis id="ED6F5F75A9522FD844F39CE4AF0BEC5F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
asci with caps (Staining by cotton blue). Scale bars: 5 mm (
<emphasis id="2BA12553560D1F86D9E180DA232EA60C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
), 200
<normalizedToken id="90BC290ADFD18CB7A974610F12BDC3DD" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="1A08BB30EA774518F3970C23139F69ED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
), 2 mm (
<emphasis id="4D4875486643F05E882A62B068CF5436" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
), 20
<normalizedToken id="99F42652E65E94BF12163444BE30ED40" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="02D56383C67AEF09A8D22826D9672B79" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E, F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3574FB843E20478B43844DA6F585B69" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D601B4171ED30ED29BABA2D3E680AD70" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A931F06FF2AD29141840C4E5D50D978" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
SRI LANKA, on inflorescence of bamboo, January 1855, G.H.K. Thwaites s.n. (ex herb. M.J. Berkeley), K(M)52469,
<emphasis id="2AEC04174C5B9A07B64E4385C0F4416E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">isotype</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="18508C01A6DA5279816DE1BB37FA2A59" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph id="B3DA8FB5D95294D7315F89D78F6B8E14" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="14B88CF52D67142A26CC80FE57D230FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This taxon has typical morphology of the
<taxonomicName id="BA0CA8A83E3E875D79B196BE3A61D504" genus="Clavicipitaceae" lsidName="Clavicipitaceae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FA1A0D110CFD4046ED06CE0AF0B5FF30" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Clavicipitaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is pyriform perithecia with a gradually tapering upper part and cylindrical asci with a glassy refractive cap. New collections are required and need to be sequenced to clarify its placement.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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