treatments-xml/data/C5/C4/7A/C5C47AC7408EFE889EA63510B869EDE0.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:59 +02:00

164 lines
17 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="97D01F43DF3E37D6EB75E8B024FFE9C4" ID-CLB-Dataset="34941" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.356.6481" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d1b2ce37-b3f8-4568-a88a-6933ba8822da" ID-PMC="PMC3867108" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-356-11" ID-PubMed="24363572" ID-ZooBank="93538B7A46EF436BB253BEA0D120C1C7" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-356-11" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 356" ModsDocTitle="The “Taygetis ypthima species group” (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae): taxonomy, variation and description of a new species" checkinTime="1451246629186" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Siewert, Ricardo Russo, Zacca, Thamara, Dias, Fernando Maia Silva, Freitas, Andre Victor Lucci, Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik &amp; Casagrande, Mirna Martins" docDate="2013" docId="C5C47AC7408EFE889EA63510B869EDE0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 356: 11-29" docOrigin="ZooKeys 356" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.356.6481" docTitle="Taygetis servius Weymer 1910, stat. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="5F75FA2BFFA7FFE5C45EFFFC426BFFBF" masterDocTitle="The &quot; Taygetis ypthima species group &quot; (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae): taxonomy, variation and description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1701377511938" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="D5D5C563EF911E68787BACA495FAE736" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="AACD8EB5B8DB4405AF6AC4937A4FCE1A">
<mods:title id="328412ABD61FE25360295A25C711D40B">The &quot; Taygetis ypthima species group &quot; (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae): taxonomy, variation and description of a new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3ECE68514A4A67482BAE3A07472BDEAF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EBA0FF382A2D98807E68544CB1181205">
<mods:roleTerm id="FC3488D128074279A79F905DA5C869D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E9C5F10FC53D8543B4DDDD63CCF6B6EA">Siewert, Ricardo Russo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="53A0BB3F280DB076B3D0E246D06CFD3E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EFACF667B464488F205E32A7ECDD1BEE">
<mods:roleTerm id="319562A5902C3FEE8FBC78732C68DCC1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9E454F4F2CA7A6151CC793FA23E604C4">Zacca, Thamara</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="28542FE2C7B61001B4FB4E9A3996C3F5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0192E3F1992EC49A28BEDE7B10C4EE37">
<mods:roleTerm id="04EA34A2097B489FCCE023DEB37EBBF8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3B2A187CE0513D998E793B0178886D43">Dias, Fernando Maia Silva</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0476E479D31DA7A69599B79F71010E26" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1F79AFB53C73962BF668A17D5E7FC7AE">
<mods:roleTerm id="1E98D5240EB8DBCC7BAF13A7CF9C9CD7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DAAEAD2645B3FA2C48DE3236061C2F30">Freitas, Andre Victor Lucci</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1A234EEB33DAA64CED1004C5B7442B25" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F26167F5097052A883A9A5F88BFA4815">
<mods:roleTerm id="60F6FE2DDCD5FC4EAA7B22BD83CD5CB4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="38EA3F5E4CA2108F68A0561902F4E465">Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C81157088D60A11E9C6A08B060ED767A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="876CA1D4560844A42A239D6C424D1C95">
<mods:roleTerm id="C0D87C2DA78DF223F06E9ED5E5D12994">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="539B57BDDD27DDB97A929311D1ED2EB9">Casagrande, Mirna Martins</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A894B9CFCC17DD9683FD969FFD40F113">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="762842DDFB22262DA3B7602FA1B7CD36" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="2B1AE5C122FD3D05E1B57A49675ACBDA">
<mods:title id="B6F2035E3A5ED9A88B20B18E78EBC5FC">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EDB035AD49770C925615F0C461E95B75">
<mods:date id="F3DA338022036C24C87306144A9F2B47">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F7275C77E23C37FBE0A817034441B0FB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F75B2AE8DA4C5B3232B1DB2ADC5066DD">356</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="8A1EFFC0051FF66506A20FB21BBC50F0" unit="page">
<mods:start id="53C87A99C6A9A28A8974F8056B83E0D7">11</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6686D68E0AFAEDEACBF62A5395C3372D">29</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="D848928B32BCACD81F1658CD3F7922E8">
<mods:url id="A754021872F497EB57DD42B6C46EE3CE">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.356.6481</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="748141EC6F2259D4A8D87AAE53FCA128">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B16371B8DE169F2709CF39DC8ABABA1D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.356.6481</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9FF90302FB17F29999F309CC8A38916D" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-356-11</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E89562FC5E36309703F4A93CBD4E3A88" type="ZooBank">93538B7A46EF436BB253BEA0D120C1C7</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C5C47AC7408EFE889EA63510B869EDE0" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152049811" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5C47AC7408EFE889EA63510B869EDE0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5C47AC7408EFE889EA63510B869EDE0" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="7" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="D9401F150993641E47B384DA5BCBB3BD" pageId="7" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="90F003F200B189E26F2241DA4DFE275A" pageId="7" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="A6E3C7290741A3ADE668D47E929BE8C7" ID-CoL="957M2" authority="Weymer, 1910" authorityName="Weymer" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis servius" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="servius">Taygetis servius Weymer, 1910</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C4A8E099EB8C4D41F652227C8BD64493" pageId="7" pageNumber="18">stat. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 4
<normalizedToken id="759ACD34C9B82EFF32FC2D6F28C36BBE" originalValue="AD">A-D</normalizedToken>
, 6P-T; 7
<normalizedToken id="2E2CE9C11EAAFC7A300F9E0CA3B6DC08" originalValue="GH">G-H</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="267F1C7931489A474355CC4197A7BF2B" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" type="examined material">
<paragraph id="409386BED142612EA2332FBBFB9095C4" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
<pageBreakToken id="506D28B904263B4695DD0DCF6176FBBA" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" start="start">Examined</pageBreakToken>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B7DF98B3E5F270D1D05E2B3E3F9365FB" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
BRAZIL - Bahia:
<normalizedToken id="488EFB7EDF5581E189E591BD9CF2F192" originalValue="Jitaúna">Jitauna</normalizedToken>
- 26-III-1969, 2 males and 2 females, Ebert leg., ex-coll. Ebert, DZ 26.424, DZ 27.440, DZ 27.396, DZ 27. 386 (DZUP).
<normalizedToken id="D6401B8E06A4B7583376FF9341C17FD4" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
Santo: Baixo
<normalizedToken id="F67F47930E012049046CF935066B2711" originalValue="Guandú">Guandu</normalizedToken>
- 10-IV-1970, 1 male, Elias leg., DZ 26.806 (DZUP).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6FAF941148D71AE9143B991F0BAEB5D8" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B4F6B5553A03CA7B730C3F9FEABEF768" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="062AE2EE9D6E21519E45E821E212C07E" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="C4E653DB858F0A3A3F3543ADCEE07D3B" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis servius" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="servius">Taygetis servius</taxonomicName>
stat. n. can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="116447262C097D398B35AAACA94E3726" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis fulginia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulginia">Taygetis fulginia</taxonomicName>
stat. r. and
<taxonomicName id="B4A6CB2DB04FFCD389139308D7EDA3E5" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis rectifascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectifascia">Taygetis rectifascia</taxonomicName>
by the following characters: forewing rounded at the apex; dorsal wings light brown without any suffused dark brown bands along the outer margin; ventral hind wing with the proximal border of the submarginal band and post discal line straight and regular, forming a 2 mm wide creamy white fascia. The base of the gnathos presents a pointed ventral projection, as in
<taxonomicName id="2E5731C90136396DBCAAF99098A68884" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis rectifascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectifascia">Taygetis rectifascia</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="3B600E3D968287BB2DB13BBBC421BE4D" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis fulginia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulginia">Taygetis fulginia</taxonomicName>
, but differs from
<taxonomicName id="6A33DA03DF60174AFEBC1EB7709A663F" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis rectifascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectifascia">Taygetis rectifascia</taxonomicName>
by the absence of the claw-shaped bifid valva apex, and from
<taxonomicName id="91C09D658ADA1614097200D3392D180B" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis fulginia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulginia">Taygetis fulginia</taxonomicName>
by its stouter valva, with a shorter but wider distal projection of the valva. In additional,
<taxonomicName id="402E38F10F3B2E3334FC723A2E9519B0" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis servius" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="servius">Taygetis servius</taxonomicName>
is considerably smaller than the other species treated in the present paper.
</paragraph>
<caption id="76382CBC15660AA27B9CB1FEB660ECA3" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
<paragraph id="444AFA7CAD28D00FD487CC7FDD95BD94" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
Figure 4. Adults of
<taxonomicName id="1E4C7F746F77B6C976E3581FE3D083BD" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis servius" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="servius">Taygetis servius</taxonomicName>
stat. n.
<normalizedToken id="EC215EA664320554C66746B3A2A7EAC9" originalValue="AB">A-B</normalizedToken>
male A dorsal view B ventral view
<normalizedToken id="AD1288DD15E5A86971D47FD0D91E78E0" originalValue="CD">C-D</normalizedToken>
female C dorsal view D ventral view. Scale bar = 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FB21E336F3A632BE2B090D4F03D4DCCD" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="94DDF8343C9156879EEFB6EDBE88F262" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5EAE2B2F02B75E97F2CC37F52D75F61A" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
(Fig. 8).
<taxonomicName id="05745E6D0050916CF2ECA38A21AC0134" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis servius" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="servius">Taygetis servius</taxonomicName>
is known from Baixo
<normalizedToken id="ABCB3D712E9D56DE8CF8EA4F8441AF8E" originalValue="Guandú">Guandu</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken id="53B0595673E68A1EFAB6789E851E40B7" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
Santo), and from
<normalizedToken id="9A21C96FF8F03CC2624272CF9371E554" originalValue="Jitaúna">Jitauna</normalizedToken>
(Bahia). It should also be present in Minas Gerais (see below).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90184DD2A44DE1E2B3BEA451142B64CD" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" type="taxonomic comments">
<paragraph id="748958BCD15400938510B01F2CA9B7A7" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">Taxonomic comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="367BCEC08DB0C94F7180C4FAE3E52E8B" pageId="8" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="64CF1C3BC92C39A1BF26AC75065A0C3D" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis servius" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="servius">Taygetis servius</taxonomicName>
stat. n. was described from an unknown number of specimens from Minas Gerais, Brazil, as a form of
<taxonomicName id="0AB373A89DEE5D73266B02531C763603" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis rectifascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectifascia">Taygetis rectifascia</taxonomicName>
(Weymer, 1910: 187). Although clearly recognized as such, the illustration of
<taxonomicName id="E97BD0E2B13DDEBAB4187B8D7D3639C1" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis servius" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="servius">Taygetis servius</taxonomicName>
(Weymer, 1910: pl. 46, fig. c [3]) is placed in another plate, separated from the rest of the illustrations of
<taxonomicName id="10257321994025408B9A2AA3904252A8" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis rectifascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectifascia">Taygetis rectifascia</taxonomicName>
and its forms (Weymer 1910: pl. 45, fig. a [1-2]). The description and the illustration matches exactly a series of five specimens from the states of
<normalizedToken id="392DD3462A7E140ACA91AF95BBE8F1D6" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
Santo and Bahia, Brazil, deposited at the DZUP. Wing shape and pattern, also acknowledged by Weymer, and examination of the genitalia confirms it as a distinct species. The type specimen (or specimens) of
<taxonomicName id="A5952ADF6CAF337CFE78BE400476397D" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis servius" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="servius">Taygetis servius</taxonomicName>
is missing, however, type specimens of other species of
<taxonomicName id="FA891885E176AD81ADFAF737FFE4CD6B" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Taygetis</taxonomicName>
described by Weymer in the same fascicle of Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde are housed at the SMT and ZSM collections (i.e.
<taxonomicName id="383BB8F09F54B6FDAC0CD2D28E44E277" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetis mermeria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mermeria">Taygetis mermeria</taxonomicName>
f. crameri (Weymer, 1910), at SMT, and
<taxonomicName id="40B65CCAAB619551D04C2674D2DDC276" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Taygetina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taygetina banghaasi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banghaasi">Taygetina banghaasi</taxonomicName>
(Weymer, 1910), at ZSM). However, previous and recent searches for type specimens carried out by G. Lamas, O.H.H. Mielke and the curators of the above cited collections did not produce any specimens (
<bibRefCitation id="95EB67B9119542BEB656A990C2E02DAB" author="Nekrutenko, YP" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Abhandlungen Museum fuer Tierkunde Dresden" pageId="14" pageNumber="25" pagination="325 - 403" title="A catalogue of the type specimens of Nymphalidae deposited in the collection of the Staatliches Museum fuer Tierkunde Dresden (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera)." volume="59" year="2001">Nekrutenko 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>