310 lines
42 KiB
XML
310 lines
42 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="73D38BFB0265AD895F8C89D0EA891140">Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="05D699CFFFA7B32844D1F94CCA4A0DB3" box="[151,588,1669,1695]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA7B32844D1F94CCA4A0DB3" blockId="59.[151,588,1669,1727]" box="[151,588,1669,1695]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<heading id="163B7D28FFA7B32844D1F94CCA4A0DB3" bold="true" box="[151,588,1669,1695]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA7B32844D1F94CCA4A0DB3" ID-CoL="84W76" authority="Lockington, 1877" authorityName="Lockington" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,588,1669,1695]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clamator">
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA7B32844D1F94CCA4A0DB3" bold="true" box="[151,588,1669,1695]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA7B32844D1F94CC96B0DB3" bold="true" box="[151,365,1669,1695]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Alpheus clamator</emphasis>
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Lockington, 1877
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA7B32844D1F96EC92A0D93" blockId="59.[151,588,1669,1727]" box="[151,300,1703,1727]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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(
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<figureCitation id="D5F7D6C1FFA7B32844D9F96EC9220D93" box="[159,292,1703,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="60.[151,250,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[227,1356,193,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-168@60.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 14. Family Alpheidae. A, Alpheopsis equidactylus (Lockington, 1877). B–D, Alpheus californiensis Holmes, 1900; B, frontal region in dorsal view; C, major chela in lateral view; D, pereopod 3. E–H, Alpheus clamator Lockington, 1877; E, pereopod 3; F, major chela, mesial view; G, major chela, lateral view; H, frontal region in dorsal view. I–M, Automate dolichognatha de Man, 1888; I, frontal region in dorsal view; J, telson; K, male major cheliped; L, minor cheliped; M, female major cheliped. N–Q, Synalpheus lockingtoni Coutière, 1909; N, frontal region in dorsal view; O, major chela in lateral view; P, major chela in mesial view; Q, detail of dactyl of pereopod 3. Scale A = 10 mm; B, E = 4 mm; I–M = 1 mm, N = 3 mm. A, drawn from specimen from LACM (no locality data); B–H from Kim & Abele 1988, I–M from Banner & Banner 1973, N–Q from Coutière 1909." pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 14E–H</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="05D699CFFFA7B32844D1F939CD9B0C08" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA7B32844D1F939CD9B0C2A" blockId="59.[151,1437,1776,2013]" box="[151,1437,1776,1798]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DDCED6AFFA7B32844D1F939CD9B0C2A" box="[151,1437,1776,1798]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFA7B32844D1F939CA350C2A" author="Lockington, W. N." box="[151,563,1776,1798]" page="43" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" year="1877">
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<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA7B32844D1F939CA350C2A" ID-CoL="84W76" authority="Lockington 1877 b: 43" authorityName="Lockington" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,563,1776,1798]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clamator">
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA7B32844D1F939C94F0C2A" box="[151,329,1776,1798]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Alpheus clamator</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B3284516F939CA350C2A" author="Lockington, W. N." box="[336,563,1776,1798]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="41 - 48" refId="ref229762" refString="Lockington, W. N. (1877 b) Description of seventeen new species of Crustacea. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 7, 41 - 48." type="journal article" year="1877">Lockington 1877b: 43</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. —
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<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFA7B328461AF939CB340C2A" author="Kingsley, J. S." box="[604,818,1776,1798]" page="197" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" year="1878">
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<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B328461AF939CB340C2A" author="Kingsley, J. S." box="[604,818,1776,1798]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="189 - 199" refId="ref227877" refString="Kingsley, J. S. (1878 a) A synopsis of the North American species of the genus Alpheus. Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographic Survey of the Territories, United States Department of the Interior, 4, 189 - 199." type="journal article" year="1878">Kingsley 1878a: 197</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. —
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<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFA7B328471DF939CC110C2A" author="Holmes, S. J." box="[859,1047,1776,1798]" page="182" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" year="1900">
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<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B328471DF939CC110C2A" author="Holmes, S. J." box="[859,1047,1776,1798]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="12 - 62" refId="ref226245" refString="Holmes, S. J. (1900) Synopsis of California stalk-eyed Crustacea. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, 7, 12 - 62." type="journal article" year="1900">Holmes 1900: 182</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 2, figs. 38–40. —
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<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B32840BEF939CD9B0C2A" author="Holthuis, L. B." box="[1272,1437,1776,1798]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref226494" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1952 b) Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948 - 49. The Crustacea Decapoda Macrura of Chile. Lunds Universitets Arsskrift N. F. Avd. 2, Bd. 7, No. 10, Lund, 109 pp." type="book" year="1952">Holthuis 1952b:</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA7B3284481F8C7CD9B0C08" blockId="59.[151,1437,1776,2013]" box="[199,1437,1806,1828]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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49. —
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<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B3284549F8C7CA220C08" author="Word, J. & Charwat, D." box="[271,548,1806,1828]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref241447" refString="Word, J. & Charwat, D. (1976) Invertebrates of Southern California Coastal Waters. II. Natantia. Southern California Coastal Water Research Project, El Segundo, California. 238 pp." type="book" year="1976">Word & Charwat 1976: 45</bibRefCitation>
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||
. —
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<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B3284616F8C7CB6C0C08" author="Chace, F. A. Jr. & Abbott, D. P." box="[592,874,1806,1828]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="567 - 576" refId="ref219414" refString="Chace, F. A. Jr. & Abbott, D. P. (1980) Caridea: the shrimps. In: Morris, R. H., Abbott, D. P. & Haderlie, E. C. (Eds.) Intertidal Invertebrates of California. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, pp. 567 - 576." type="book chapter" year="1980">Chace & Abbott 1980: 570</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 23.2. —
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<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B32847BCF8C7CCD30C08" author="Wicksten, M. K." box="[1018,1237,1806,1828]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="186 - 190" refId="ref239496" refString="Wicksten, M. K. (1984 a) New records of snapping shrimps (family Alpheidae) from California. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 97, 186 - 190." type="journal article" year="1984">Wicksten 1984a: 187</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B32840A7F8C7CD510C08" author="Wicksten, M. K." box="[1249,1367,1806,1828]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="100 - 102" refId="ref239865" refString="Wicksten, M. K. (1990 a) On the status of Alpheus barbara Lockington (Caridea: Alpheidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 103, 100 - 102." type="journal article" year="1990">1990a: 100</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B3284124F8C7CD9B0C08" author="Wicksten, M. K." box="[1378,1437,1806,1828]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="118 - 126" refId="ref240007" refString="Wicksten, M. K. (1994) On the identity of snapping shrimp described and identified by W. N. Lockington, 1878. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 93, 118 - 126." type="journal article" year="1994">1994:</bibRefCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="05D699CFFFA7B3284481F8E4CB550CF0" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA7B3284481F8E4CD9D0C6F" blockId="59.[151,1437,1776,2013]" box="[199,1435,1837,1859]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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||
120. —
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||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B328455DF8E4CA1C0C6F" author="Ricketts, E. F. & Calvin, J. & Hedgpeth, J. W. & Phillips, D. W." box="[283,538,1837,1859]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref234966" refString="Ricketts, E. F., Calvin, J., Hedgpeth, J. W. & Phillips, D. W. (1985) Between Pacific Tides. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, 5 th ed., 652 pp." type="book" year="1985">
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Ricketts
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA7B3284533F8E7C9A50C6F" box="[373,419,1837,1859]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 1985: 188
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
, fig. 161. —
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||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B32846E2F8E4CB950C6F" author="Kim, W. & Abele, L. G." box="[676,915,1837,1859]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref227835" refString="Kim, W. & Abele, L. G. (1988) The snapping shrimp genus Alpheus from the eastern Pacific (Decapoda: Caridea: Alpheidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 454, 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="1988">Kim & Abele 1988: 21</bibRefCitation>
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||
, fig. 8. —
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<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B3284042F8E7CCAA0C6F" author="Jensen, G. C." box="[1028,1196,1837,1859]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref227177" refString="Jensen, G. C. (1995) Pacific Coast Crabs and Shrimps. Sea Challengers, Monterey, California, 87 pp." type="book" year="1995">Jensen 1995: 44</bibRefCitation>
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||
, fig. 69. —
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||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B328416FF8E4CD9D0C6F" author="Kuris, A. M. & Sadeghian, P. & Carlton, J. T." box="[1321,1435,1837,1859]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="636 - 656" refId="ref228858" refString="Kuris, A. M., Sadeghian, P. & Carlton, J. T. (2007) Keys to Decapod Crustacea. In: Carlton, J. T. (Ed.) The Light and Smith Manual: Intertidal Invertebrates Central California to Oregon. University of California Press, Berkeley, 4 th ed., pp. 636 - 656." type="book chapter" year="2007">
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Kuris
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA7B328412EF8E7CD900C6F" box="[1384,1430,1837,1859]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
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||
.
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA7B3284481F882CB550CF0" blockId="59.[151,1437,1776,2013]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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2007: 637, pl. 317 A1.?
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<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA7B32844E4F8A3CA3B0CAC" authority="Lockington, 1878: 471" authorityName="Lockington" authorityPageNumber="471" authorityYear="1878" box="[162,573,1898,1920]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbara">
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA7B32844E4F8A3C94B0CAC" box="[162,333,1898,1920]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Alpheus barbara</emphasis>
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Lockington, 1878: 471
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA7B32844D1F840CA030CB3" authority=": Rathbun 1904: 10" authorityName="Rathbun" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,517,1929,1951]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentipes">
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||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA7B32844D1F840C9450CB3" box="[151,323,1929,1951]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Alpheus dentipes</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B3284516F840CA030CB3" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[336,517,1929,1951]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 219" refId="ref234490" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1904) Decapod crustaceans of the northwest coast of North America. Harriman Alaska Expedition, 10, 1 - 219." type="journal article" year="1904">Rathbun 1904: 10</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
[not
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||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA7B328467DF840CB700CB3" authority="Guerin, 1832" authorityName="Guerin" authorityYear="1832" box="[571,886,1929,1951]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentipes">
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||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA7B328467DF840CAE10CB3" box="[571,743,1929,1951]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Alpheus dentipes</emphasis>
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Guerin, 1832
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, eastern Atlantic species].
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<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA7B32844D1F861C94D0C92" box="[151,331,1960,1982]" class="Malacostraca" family="Crangonidae" genus="Crangon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentipes">
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||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA7B32844D1F861C94D0C92" box="[151,331,1960,1982]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Crangon dentipes</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. —
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||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B328453EF861CA2F0C92" author="Schmitt, W. L." box="[376,553,1960,1982]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 470" refId="ref236092" refString="Schmitt, W. L. (1921) The marine decapod Crustacea of California. University of California Publications in Zoology, 23, 1 - 470." type="journal article" year="1921">Schmitt 1921: 74</bibRefCitation>
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||
, fig. 50. —
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||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B32846E7F861CBC20C92" author="Johnson, M. E. & Snook, H. J." box="[673,964,1960,1982]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref227400" refString="Johnson, M. E. & Snook, H. J. (1927) Seashore Animals of the Pacific Coast. Dover Publications, New York, reprint 1967, 659 pp." type="book" year="1927">Johnson & Snook 1927: 308</bibRefCitation>
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, figs. 260, 264.
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<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA7B32844D1F80EC9570CF1" box="[151,337,1991,2013]" class="Malacostraca" family="Crangonidae" genus="Crangon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clamator">
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||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA7B32844D1F80EC9570CF1" box="[151,337,1991,2013]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Crangon clamator</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. —
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||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA7B328453BF80FCAF20CF0" author="MacGinitie, G. E. & MacGinitie, N." box="[381,756,1990,2012]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refId="ref230179" refString="MacGinitie, G. E. & MacGinitie, N. (1968) Natural History of Marine Animals. McGraw-Hill, NewYork, second ed., 523 pp." type="book" year="1968">MacGinitie & MacGinitie 1968: 277</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 128.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="19B39ACCFFA0B32F44D1F935C9630CC5" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" startId="60.[151,250,1788,1811]" targetBox="[227,1356,193,1776]" targetPageId="60">
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<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA0B32F44D1F935C9630CC5" blockId="60.[151,1436,1788,2025]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA0B32F44D1F935C9260C3F" bold="true" box="[151,288,1788,1811]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA0B32F4531F934C9E40C3F" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[375,482,1789,1811]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Alpheidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA0B32F464AF934CBD20C3F" authority="(Lockington, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Lockington" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[524,980,1789,1811]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equidactylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA0B32F464AF934CB050C3F" box="[524,771,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Alpheopsis equidactylus</emphasis>
|
||
(Lockington, 1877)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. B–D,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA0B32F405AF934CD9E0C3F" authority="Holmes, 1900" authorityName="Holmes" authorityYear="1900" box="[1052,1432,1789,1811]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA0B32F405AF934CCF80C3F" box="[1052,1278,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Alpheus californiensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA0B32F4140F934CD9E0C3F" author="Holmes, S. J." box="[1286,1432,1789,1811]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="12 - 62" refId="ref226245" refString="Holmes, S. J. (1900) Synopsis of California stalk-eyed Crustacea. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, 7, 12 - 62." type="journal article" year="1900">Holmes, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; B, frontal region in dorsal view; C, major chela in lateral view; D, pereopod 3. E–H,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA0B32F4040F8D5CD7C0C1D" authority="Lockington, 1877" authorityName="Lockington" authorityYear="1877" box="[1030,1402,1819,1842]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clamator">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA0B32F4040F8D5CCBC0C1E" box="[1030,1210,1820,1842]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Alpheus clamator</emphasis>
|
||
Lockington, 1877
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; E, pereopod 3; F, major chela, mesial view; G, major chela, lateral view; H, frontal region in dorsal view. I–M,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA0B32F417DF8F3C9C60C43" authority="de Man, 1888" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1888" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Automate" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolichognatha">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA0B32F417DF8F3C92F0C43" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Automate dolichognatha</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA0B32F4576F890C9C60C43" author="de Man, J. G." box="[304,448,1881,1903]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="215 - 600" refId="ref231161" refString="de Man, J. G. (1888) Bericht uber die von Herrn Dr. J. Brock imindischen Archipel gesammelten Decapoden und Stomatopoden. Archiv fur Natur, 53, 215 - 600." type="journal article" year="1888">de Man, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; I, frontal region in dorsal view; J, telson; K, male major cheliped; L, minor cheliped; M, female major cheliped. N–Q,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA0B32F4531F8BECB070CA1" authority="Coutiere, 1909" authorityName="Coutiere" authorityYear="1909" box="[375,769,1911,1933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lockingtoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA0B32F4531F8BECA640CA1" box="[375,610,1911,1933]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Synalpheus lockingtoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA0B32F4621F8BECB070CA1" author="Coutiere, H." box="[615,769,1911,1933]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref220024" refString="Coutiere, H. (1909) The American species of snapping shrimps of the genus Synalpheus. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 36, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1909">Coutière, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; N, frontal region in dorsal view; O, major chela in lateral view; P, major chela in mesial view; Q, detail of dactyl of pereopod 3. Scale A = 10 mm; B, E = 4 mm; I–M = 1 mm, N = 3 mm. A, drawn from specimen from LACM (no locality data); B–H from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA0B32F4777F87CCBFF0CE7" author="Kim, W. & Abele, L. G." box="[817,1017,1973,1995]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref227835" refString="Kim, W. & Abele, L. G. (1988) The snapping shrimp genus Alpheus from the eastern Pacific (Decapoda: Caridea: Alpheidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 454, 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="1988">Kim & Abele 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, I–M from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA0B32F4029F87FCD660CE7" author="Banner, D. M. & Banner, A. H." box="[1135,1376,1973,1995]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="291 - 382" refId="ref215990" refString="Banner, D. M. & Banner, A. H. (1973) The alpheid shrimp of Australia. Part 1: the lower genera. Records of the Australian Museum, 28, 291 - 382." type="journal article" year="1973">Banner & Banner 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, N–Q from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA0B32F4488F81AC9640CC5" author="Coutiere, H." box="[206,354,2003,2025]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 93" refId="ref220024" refString="Coutiere, H. (1909) The American species of snapping shrimps of the genus Synalpheus. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 36, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1909">Coutière 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="05D699CFFFA1B32E44D1FF5EC9D50F6D" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA1B32E44D1FF5ECADE09A6" blockId="61.[151,1437,151,1637]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E44D1FF5EC9170B9C" bold="true" box="[151,273,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Rostrum broadly triangular, reaching to middle of visible part of first segment of antennular peduncle. Sharp tooth on each ocular hood, hoods separated from rostral carina by orbitorostral grooves. Second segment of antennular peduncle the longest, stylocerite not reaching to distal margin of first segment. Scaphocerite with blade shorter than distal tooth, tooth reaching to distal end of antennular peduncle. Basicerite usually with sharp lateral tooth, but may be absent or blunt. Major chela of pereopod 1 with movable finger opening, closing in almost horizontal plane, laterally compressed proximally, bluntly bulbous at apex, palm with superior, palmar, inferior grooves; superior crest distal to transverse groove terminating distally in strong tooth at base of movable finger, entire chela setose. Merus of cheliped without tooth at distal end. Minor chela of pereopod 1 compressed, palm with superior, inferior grooves on outer face, superior transverse depression, tuberculate posterior to superior transverse groove, merus without spine at distal end. Pereopod 2 with 5 carpal articles, article 1 longest. Pereopod 3 stout, with biunguiculate dactylus, propodus bearing 5 pairs movable spines; merus armed with strong tooth near distal end of inferior margin, ischium with one spine. Pereopods 4,5 similar to pereopod 3 but more slender, pereopod 5 lacking meral tooth, spine on ischium. Telson armed with 2 pairs dorsal spines, pair lateral spines on each side of convex margin. Total length to
|
||
<quantity id="8A3467A1FFA1B32E46C4FDBACAD209A6" box="[642,724,627,651]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="37.0">37 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA1B32E4481FD5ECA5608FF" blockId="61.[151,1437,151,1637]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E4481FD5EC95A099C" bold="true" box="[199,348,663,688]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="1">Color in life.</emphasis>
|
||
Much of body tan to brown, large chela mottled in red-brown and yellow (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA1B32E40D8FD5ECD910983" author="Chace, F. A. Jr. & Abbott, D. P." box="[1182,1431,663,687]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="567 - 576" refId="ref219414" refString="Chace, F. A. Jr. & Abbott, D. P. (1980) Caridea: the shrimps. In: Morris, R. H., Abbott, D. P. & Haderlie, E. C. (Eds.) Intertidal Invertebrates of California. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, pp. 567 - 576." type="book chapter" year="1980">Chace & Abbott 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 23.2) Rostrum bluish. Anterior margin of carapace pale blue-white. Area posterior to anterior margin dark rusty brown to red band, followed by irregular white band, large area of yellow to rusty brown over posterior half of carapace. Antennae translucent orange, with mottled proximal segments. Large chela with complex pattern of dark brown blotches interspersed with china white patches bearing brown dots, apices of fingers red-orange. Minor chela mostly white with brown dots, with brown patches along superior margin. Posterior pereopods pale olive with brown chromatophores. Abdomen pale olive. Tail fan edged with golden setae. The body of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FFA1B32E416CFCBBCD9D08A6" box="[1322,1435,882,906]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
specimens appears greenish or brownish when seen from distance of more than 0.3 m. The color notes are from shrimp from Monterey Bay,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FFA1B32E4590FC72CA4D08FF" box="[470,587,955,979]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA1B32E4481FC16CC5108D4" blockId="61.[151,1437,151,1637]" box="[199,1111,991,1016]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E4481FC16C9AF08D4" bold="true" box="[199,425,991,1016]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="1">Habitat and depth.</emphasis>
|
||
Tide pools, kelp holdfasts, worm tubes, rocky reefs, to
|
||
<specimenCount id="5BCA01CDFFA1B32E4051FC29CC5108D4" box="[1047,1111,992,1016]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="8A3467A1FFA1B32E4051FC29CC5508D4" box="[1047,1107,992,1016]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA1B32E4481FBCCC9D50F6D" blockId="61.[151,1437,151,1637]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E4481FBCCC91C0F31" bold="true" box="[199,282,1029,1053]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="1">Range.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FDA4C019FFA1B32E4562FBCDCB1C0F30" box="[292,794,1028,1052]" county="Mendocino County" location="Mendocino County" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
|
||
Dark Gulch,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A412B2C8FFA1B32E45FBFBCDCA9C0F30" box="[445,666,1028,1052]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Mendocino County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FFA1B32E46EFFBCDCB1C0F30" box="[681,794,1028,1052]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FDA4C019FFA1B32E4763FBCCCCFE0F30" box="[805,1272,1028,1053]" location="San Bartholome Bay" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Baja California">
|
||
to
|
||
<location id="48139C9FFFA1B32E4703FBCDCC300F31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5657B52FFA7B32E44D1F94CCD900D49:48139C9FFFA1B32E4703FBCDCC300F31" box="[837,1078,1028,1053]" name="San Bartholome Bay" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Baja California">San Bartholome Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FFA1B32E4003FBCDCCFE0F30" box="[1093,1272,1028,1052]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Baja California</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FDA4C019FFA1B32E4140FBCCC9C90F6D" collectorName="Santa Barbara I." location="California" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
|
||
<typeStatus id="927774E6FFA1B32E4140FBCCCD380F31" box="[1286,1342,1029,1053]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
<collectorName id="E039AF92FFA1B32E44D1FBE0C94B0F6D" box="[151,333,1065,1089]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Santa Barbara I.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FFA1B32E451CFBE0C9C90F6D" box="[346,463,1065,1089]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="05D699CFFFA1B32E4481FB87CD900D49" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA1B32E4481FB87CA860FFF" blockId="61.[151,1437,151,1637]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E4481FB87C93D0F4A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1102,1126]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA1B32E4502FB87CA0A0F4A" authorityName="Lockington" authorityYear="1877" box="[324,524,1102,1126]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clamator">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E4502FB87CA0A0F4A" box="[324,524,1102,1126]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Alpheus clamator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a lengthy list of synonyms. The original description was presented without illustrations in 1876, but was not published until the following year.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA1B32E47EBFBBBCC740FA6" author="Kingsley, J. S." box="[941,1138,1138,1162]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="189 - 199" refId="ref227877" refString="Kingsley, J. S. (1878 a) A synopsis of the North American species of the genus Alpheus. Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographic Survey of the Territories, United States Department of the Interior, 4, 189 - 199." type="journal article" year="1878">Kingsley (1878a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
referred specimens to the species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA1B32E44B0FB5FC9980F82" author="Holmes, S. J." box="[246,414,1174,1198]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="12 - 62" refId="ref226245" refString="Holmes, S. J. (1900) Synopsis of California stalk-eyed Crustacea. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, 7, 12 - 62." type="journal article" year="1900">Holmes (1900)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported the species in a list of crustaceans from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FFA1B32E478EFB5FCC3B0F82" box="[968,1085,1174,1198]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
, but
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA1B32E4035FB5FCD1D0F82" author="Schmitt, W. L." box="[1139,1307,1174,1198]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 470" refId="ref236092" refString="Schmitt, W. L. (1921) The marine decapod Crustacea of California. University of California Publications in Zoology, 23, 1 - 470." type="journal article" year="1921">Schmitt (1921)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
incorrectly named Holmes as the author in his account.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA1B32E4481FB16CA7A0EFF" blockId="61.[151,1437,151,1637]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA1B32E4481FB16C9A10FDB" author="Lockington, W. N." box="[199,423,1247,1271]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="465 - 480" refId="ref229884" refString="Lockington, W. N. (1878 a) Remarks on some new Alphei, with a synopsis of the North-American species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 5, vol. 1, 465 - 480." type="book chapter" year="1878">Lockington (1878a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described one of Kingsley's specimens as a new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA1B32E4007FB29CD060FD4" authorityName="Lockington" authorityYear="1878" box="[1089,1280,1248,1272]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbara">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E4007FB29CD060FD4" box="[1089,1280,1248,1272]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Alpheus barbara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This species supposedly differed from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA1B32E45FCFACCCA390E31" authorityName="Lockington" authorityYear="1877" box="[442,575,1285,1309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clamator">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E45FCFACCC9CD0E31" box="[442,459,1285,1309]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E459CFACCCA390E31" box="[474,575,1285,1309]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">clamator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in lacking teeth on the meri of the third pereopods, having slightly different proportions of the carpal articles of the second pereopod, and lacking a tooth on the basicerite of the antenna. The species was not illustrated. Lockington noted that the specimen was "damaged.” The
|
||
<typeStatus id="927774E6FFA1B32E401FFA87CC8F0E4A" box="[1113,1161,1358,1382]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA1B32E4166FA84CD9A0E49" authorityName="Lockington" authorityYear="1878" box="[1312,1436,1357,1381]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbara">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E4166FA84CD370E49" box="[1312,1329,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E4106FA84CD9A0E49" box="[1344,1436,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">barbara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been lost. Examination of a large series of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA1B32E46E9FABBCB330EA6" authorityName="Lockington" authorityYear="1877" box="[687,821,1394,1418]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clamator">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E46E9FABBCAC60EA6" box="[687,704,1394,1418]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E4696FABBCB330EA6" box="[720,821,1394,1418]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">clamator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
suggests that proportions of the carpal articles can be difficult to measure accurately, and that a tooth on the basicerite can be lacking.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA1B32E407BFA5FCCFB0E82" authorityName="Lockington" authorityYear="1878" box="[1085,1277,1430,1454]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbara">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E407BFA5FCCFB0E82" box="[1085,1277,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Alpheus barbara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is probably a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA1B32E4565FA72CA7E0EFF" authority="(Wicksten 1990 a)" baseAuthorityName="Wicksten" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[291,632,1467,1491]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clamator">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E4565FA72C9320EFF" box="[291,308,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E4504FA72C9A10EFF" box="[322,423,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">clamator</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA1B32E45F3FA72CA760EFF" author="Wicksten, M. K." box="[437,624,1467,1491]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="100 - 102" refId="ref239865" refString="Wicksten, M. K. (1990 a) On the status of Alpheus barbara Lockington (Caridea: Alpheidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 103, 100 - 102." type="journal article" year="1990">Wicksten 1990a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFA1B32E4481FA16CD900D49" blockId="61.[151,1437,151,1637]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
The nomenclature of the species was confused while the Californian species was considered to be identical with the European
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA1B32E45C2F9CDCA0E0D30" box="[388,520,1540,1564]" class="Malacostraca" family="Crangonidae" genus="Crangon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E45C2F9CDC9930D30" box="[388,405,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E45EDF9CDCA0E0D30" box="[427,520,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">dentipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Further examination proved the two to be distinct (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFA1B32E40DCF9CDCD530D30" author="Holthuis, L. B." box="[1178,1365,1540,1564]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refId="ref226494" refString="Holthuis, L. B. (1952 b) Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948 - 49. The Crustacea Decapoda Macrura of Chile. Lunds Universitets Arsskrift N. F. Avd. 2, Bd. 7, No. 10, Lund, 109 pp." type="book" year="1952">Holthuis 1952b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature decided in 1955 to award priority to the generic name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA1B32E44D1F984C8F70D49" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[151,241,1613,1637]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E44D1F984C8F70D49" box="[151,241,1613,1637]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Alpheus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
instead of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA1B32E452DF984C9C90D49" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1798" box="[363,463,1613,1637]" class="Malacostraca" family="Crangonidae" genus="Crangon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFA1B32E452DF984C9C90D49" box="[363,463,1613,1637]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Crangon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the generic name now used for the coastal or sand shrimps of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFA1B32E40B9F984CD940D49" authorityName="Haworth" authorityYear="1825" box="[1279,1426,1613,1637]" class="Malacostraca" family="Crangonidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Crangonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |