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<document id="92B2645346CD4619DB2BFF908270C3DF" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.930.2487" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10904561" ID-ZooBank="3677E539-4B17-4B37-A137-671AD52434EA" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_approvedBy="admin" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1711615280150" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lörz, Anne-Nina, Nack, Madita, Tandberg, Anne Helene S., Brix, Saskia &amp; Schwentner, Martin" docDate="2024" docId="C545C72EFFC8FFA605D4FCECFCE6FD88" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.930.53-78.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 930" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2487/11095" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.36:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="36" docTitle="Halirages spongiae Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="BEBF5415-BCDF-4CD2-8BD3-A89F20CB7067" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="397CBF56FFCEFFAB0430FFACFFDDFFD3" masterDocTitle="A new deep-sea species of Halirages Boeck, 1871 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Calliopiidae) inhabiting sponges" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1712607405201" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="F1132C369A343922CBCBEE776597CD37">A new deep-sea species of Halirages Boeck, 1871 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Calliopiidae) inhabiting sponges</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CFAADF92096C56D0C3153C3697F3CA1A">Lörz, Anne-Nina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A55C19EC27730A4CB84CB489D33127B8">Institute of Marine Ecosystem and Fishery Science (IMF), Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability (CEN), University of Hamburg, Grosse Elbstrasse 133, D- 22767 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D65AFA17B6AA27A3277CED0EFDFE218A" type="email">Anne-Nina.Loerz@uni-hamburg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0F6CD0030A51FBFFA005C782D8776614">Nack, Madita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FABAAE8F05C2908421565C276FCDAEFE">Institute of Marine Ecosystem and Fishery Science (IMF), Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability (CEN), University of Hamburg, Grosse Elbstrasse 133, D- 22767 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="088BF2E9D25397D4A2A4A267C7892479" type="email">Maditanack@t-online.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="33A103963515587B9E511901DE20381F">Tandberg, Anne Helene S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C817CB76DD88F774D10BC9B468C4D8F3">University Museum Bergen, University of Bergen, PO Box 7800, 5020 Bergen, Norway.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0AE956245416AAF77750CEB58121A18C">Brix, Saskia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="08FEA20BD784B8748BD9473E5F0EF1DC">Senckenberg am Meer, German Center for Marine Biodiversity Research (DZMB), c / o Biocenter Grindel, University of Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, D- 20146 Hamburg, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FAF6E6091EAAEFC3D3235573B6AFEAF3">Schwentner, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D518459EEFFDCE31EBF1A82E6BDC615A">Naturhistorisches Museum, Burgring 7, A- 1010 Wien, Austria.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="55EE9D509D8E967852594B60E4C143A9">2024</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC8FFAD05D4FCECFD0DFC89" authority="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner, 2024" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[484,720,832,859]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC8FFAD05D4FCECFD0DFC89" bold="true" box="[484,720,832,859]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Halirages spongiae</emphasis>
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Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg
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<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC8FFAD0696FC2BFCD0FC72" box="[678,781,903,929]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStart-5="Fig" captionStart-6="Fig" captionStart-7="Fig" captionStart-8="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionStartId-1="7.[189,232,1960,1986]" captionStartId-2="8.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-3="9.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-4="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-5="11.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionStartId-6="12.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionStartId-7="17.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionStartId-8="18.[182,225,1653,1681]" captionTargetBox-0="[295,1292,974,1815]" captionTargetBox-1="[188,1397,320,1920]" captionTargetBox-2="[191,1397,1467,1920]" captionTargetBox-3="[226,1360,569,1882]" captionTargetBox-4="[306,1271,605,1885]" captionTargetBox-5="[198,1391,768,1860]" captionTargetBox-6="[189,1398,1227,1848]" captionTargetBox-7="[205,1397,1177,1840]" captionTargetBox-8="[227,1892,537,1609]" captionTargetId-0="figure-252@2.[295,1292,974,1815]" captionTargetId-1="figure-12@7.[188,1397,320,1923]" captionTargetId-2="figure-380@8.[189,1398,1465,1921]" captionTargetId-3="figure-99@9.[225,1362,561,1886]" captionTargetId-4="figure-80@10.[304,1283,603,1886]" captionTargetId-5="figure-153@11.[194,1392,765,1863]" captionTargetId-6="figure-281@12.[189,1398,1227,1848]" captionTargetId-7="figure-288@17.[189,1398,1174,1854]" captionTargetId-8="figure-17@18.[225,1892,533,1610]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="9" captionTargetPageId-4="10" captionTargetPageId-5="11" captionTargetPageId-6="17" captionTargetPageId-7="17" captionTargetPageId-8="18" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Examples of ROV Kiel 6000 images at 3500 m depth northwest of Iceland at a water temperature of minus 1°C. A–D. Sponge aggregations of Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885) provide a habitat for caridean shrimp (Bythocaris cf. leucopis G.O. Sars, 1879) and Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg. E–F. On a rusted can (rubbish) during the same transect the same amphipod was found, next to anemones and Pycnogonida." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Photos of live Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg taken on board shortly after sampling. A. Holotype, ♂ (NHMW–CR-2812). B. Paratype, ♂ (ZMH K-64213). Scale bars = 1 cm." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Habitus of Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW- CR-28125). Scale bar = 5 mm." captionText-3="Fig. 4. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Head and beginning of left antennae. B. Antenna 1. C. Antenna 2. D. Labium. E. Labrum. F. Mandible. G. Maxilliped. H. Maxilla 1. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B–C, G = 1 mm; D–F, H = 0.5 mm" captionText-4="Fig. 5. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Pereiopod 1. B. Pereiopod 2. C. Pereiopod 3. D. Pereiopod 4. E. Pereiopod 5. F. Pereiopod 6. G. Pereiopod 7. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-5="Fig. 6. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Epimeral plate 1. B. Epimeral plate 2. C. Epimeral plate 3. D. Uropod 1. E. Uropod 2. F. Uropod. 3. G. Telson dorsal view. H. Telson lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-6="Fig. 7. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp;Tandberg,paratype, ♂(ZMH K-64213).A. Pereiopod 1, palm. B. Defining characters such as the posterodorsal ornamentation and pleon, the extension of the first coxa and the crenulation of the third epimeral plate mentioned in the text and Table 2 discussing the Halirages Boeck, 1871 OTUs. Scale bars: A = 100 μm; B = 1 cm." captionText-7="Fig. 8. Distribution of Halirages Boeck, 1871, opperational taxonomic units discussed in the present paper. Circles indicate specimens used in phylogenetic analysis, stars indicate type localities for the indicated taxa. (Apart from Halirages aff. fulvocinctus, from Canada, all specimens have been sampled by the authors.)" captionText-8="Fig. 9. Phylogenetic analyses ofHalirages Boeck, 1871.A. COI.B. 28S.C. COI+28S (including only individuals for which both genes were available). D. COI+28S (including all specimens). The depicted topologies are based on the Bayesian inference analysis. Bayesian posterior probabilities and bootstrap support from the Maximum Likelihood analyses are shown for each node." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904565" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904567" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904569" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904575" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904577" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904579" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904581" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904583" figureDoi-8="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904585" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10904565/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10904567/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10904569/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/10904575/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/10904577/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/10904579/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/10904581/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/10904583/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/10904585/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Figs 1–9</figureCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="006E4383FFC8FFAD072AFC2BFC53FC72" box="[794,910,903,929]" captionStart-0="Table 1" captionStart-1="Table 2" captionStart-2="Table 3" captionStartId-0="4.[189,259,265,291]" captionStartId-1="14.[180,250,571,599]" captionStartId-2="16.[189,259,265,291]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1387,400,1989]" captionTargetBox-1="[188,1921,625,1724]" captionTargetBox-2="[202,1379,407,1193]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionTargetPageId-2="16" captionText-0="Table 1 (continued next page). Overview of Calliopiidae G.O. Sars, 1893 examined for this study; BOLD IDs, museum accession numbers, sampling locality data and type status. GenBank numbers for sequence datacanbeaccessedviathepublicBOLDdatasetDS-HALIRA(https://doi.org/10.5883/DS-HALIRAGE)." captionText-1="Table 2. Synoptic overview of morphological characters in the Halirages Boeck, 1871 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) examined in this study." captionText-2="Table 3. COI and 28S genetic distances. Top values are always COI and bottom values 28S uncorrected p-distances. Intraspecific distances are shown along the diagonal and interspecific distances above the diagonal." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/199326B0FFCAFFAF048DFEA5FAABFEBA" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/199326B0FFC0FFA50484FD97F8B2FD84" httpUri-2="http://table.plazi.org/id/199326B0FFDEFFBB048DFEA5FEF7FEBA" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" tableUuid-0="199326B0FFCAFFAF048DFEA5FAABFEBA" tableUuid-1="199326B0FFC0FFA50484FD97F8B2FD84" tableUuid-2="199326B0FFDEFFBB048DFEA5FEF7FEBA">Table 1–3</tableCitation>
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<subSubSection id="05F625B3FFC8FFAD048DFC64FD71FBE7" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="etymology">
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<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC8FFAD048DFC64FE98FC31" bold="true" box="[189,325,968,994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Etymology</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="4D537638FFC8FFAD048DFC5BFD71FBE7" blockId="6.[189,1398,1015,1076]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
‘ 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC8FFAD04F7FC5BFEEFFBC2" box="[199,306,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Spongia’</emphasis>
: Latin for ‘sponge’. The name originated from the habitat of the 
<typeStatus id="9257C89AFFC8FFAD0003FC5BFB43FBC2" box="[1075,1182,1015,1041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. It was found on a sponge in an abyssal plain east of 
<collectingCountry id="35FB36A8FFC8FFAD067EFBB6FD75FBE7" box="[590,680,1050,1076]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Iceland</collectingCountry>
.
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<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC8FFAD048DFBF7FEB0FBA6" bold="true" box="[189,365,1115,1141]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Type material</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC8FFAD04DAFB26FCA8FADD" blockId="6.[189,1399,1162,1294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
<materialsCitation id="FD847C65FFC8FFAD04DAFB26FCA8FADD" collectedFrom="collected with the slurp-gun of the ROV from the sponge Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885)" collectingDate="2020-07-01" country="Iceland" elevation="3674" latitude="66.05157" location="North-Atlantic" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-4.002033" municipality="North-Atlantic" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" specimenCode="NHMW-CR-28125" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC8FFAD04DAFB26FE80FB77" bold="true" box="[234,349,1162,1188]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
<typeStatus id="9257C89AFFC8FFAD04DAFB26FE80FB77" box="[234,349,1162,1188]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35FB36A8FFC8FFAD048DFB01FEE3FB14" box="[189,318,1197,1223]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">ICELAND</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="5BEABDB1FFC8FFAD0559FB02FE5CFB1B" box="[361,385,1198,1224]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC8FFAD05A6FB01FDD6FB1B" box="[406,523,1197,1224]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.79" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="27.9">27.9 mm</quantity>
; 
<collectingMunicipality id="AD37EC42FFC8FFAD0610FB01FD0CFB14" box="[544,721,1197,1223]" country="Iceland" latitude="66.05157" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-4.002033" name="North-Atlantic" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">North-Atlantic</collectingMunicipality>
; IceAGE 3 cruise, SO276 station 37; 
<geoCoordinate id="28D810FFFFC8FFAD00F9FB01FAAFFB1B" box="[1225,1394,1196,1224]" degrees="66" direction="north" minutes="03.094" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="66.05157">66°03.094′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="28D810FFFFC8FFAD048DFB7CFEAFFB38" box="[189,370,1231,1259]" degrees="004" direction="west" minutes="00.122" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="-4.002033">004°00.122′ W</geoCoordinate>
; depth 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC8FFAD05FAFB7CFDFAFB38" box="[458,551,1232,1259]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6739999999999995" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="3674.0">
<elevation id="C6C1910BFFC8FFAD05FAFB7CFDFAFB38" box="[458,551,1232,1259]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6739999999999995" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="3674.0">3674 m</elevation>
</quantity>
; 
<date id="395250F8FFC8FFAD0605FB7CFD60FB39" box="[565,701,1232,1258]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="2020-07-01">
<collectingDate id="2916A910FFC8FFAD0605FB7CFD60FB39" box="[565,701,1232,1258]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" value="2020-07-01">1 Jul. 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectedFrom id="FEF035C5FFC8FFAD06FBFB7CFDA2FADD" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
collected with the slurp-gun of the ROV from the sponge 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC8FFAD048FFB5FFDA2FADD" authority="(Hansen, 1885)" authorityName="Brix et al." authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Hansen" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[191,639,1267,1294]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Rossellidae" genus="Caulophacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lyssacinosida" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="arcticus">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC8FFAD048FFB5FFE62FADE" box="[191,447,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Caulophacus arcticus</emphasis>
(Hansen, 1885)
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
; 
<specimenCode id="1D4ADE43FFC8FFAD06BBFB5FFCAFFADD" box="[651,882,1267,1294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">NHMW-CR-28125</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC8FFAD04DAFA99FEB4FA9C" blockId="6.[189,1398,1333,1475]" box="[234,361,1333,1359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC8FFAD04DAFA99FEB4FA9C" bold="true" box="[234,361,1333,1359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
<typeStatus id="9257C89AFFC8FFAD04DAFA99FEB4FA9C" box="[234,361,1333,1359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC8FFAD048DFAF7FB01FA10" blockId="6.[189,1398,1333,1475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
<materialsCitation id="FD847C65FFC8FFAD048DFAF7FB71FAA6" box="[189,1196,1370,1398]" collectedFrom="collected with the slurp-gun of the ROV from the sponge Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885)" collectingDate="2020-07-01" country="Iceland" elevation="3674" latitude="66.05157" location="ICELAND" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-4.002033" municipality="North-Atlantic" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" specimenCode="NHMW-CR-28126" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="35FB36A8FFC8FFAD048DFAF7FEE3FAA6" box="[189,318,1371,1397]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">ICELAND</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="5BEABDB1FFC8FFAD0569FAF7FE57FAA5" box="[345,394,1370,1398]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC8FFAD05A8FAF7FDD9FAA5" box="[408,516,1371,1398]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.12" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="41.2">41.2 mm</quantity>
; same collection data as for holotype; 
<specimenCode id="1D4ADE43FFC8FFAD07FAFAF7FB71FAA6" box="[970,1196,1371,1397]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">NHMW-CR-28126</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="FD847C65FFC8FFAD00F6FAF7FCBDFA4F" collectedFrom="collected with the slurp-gun of the ROV from the sponge Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885)" collectingDate="2020-07-01" country="Iceland" elevation="3674" latitude="66.05157" location="North-Atlantic" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-4.002033" municipality="North-Atlantic" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" specimenCode="NHMW-CR-28127" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BEABDB1FFC8FFAD00F6FAF7FB2AFAA5" box="[1222,1271,1370,1398]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC8FFAD0135FAF7FAAFFAA5" box="[1285,1394,1371,1398]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.029999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="40.3">40.3 mm</quantity>
; same collection data as for holotype; 
<specimenCode id="1D4ADE43FFC8FFAD064DFA2EFCBDFA4F" box="[637,864,1410,1436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">NHMW-CR-28127</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="FD847C65FFC8FFAD074CFA2EFE0AFA11" collectedFrom="collected with the slurp-gun of the ROV from the sponge Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885)" collectingDate="2020-07-01" collectionCode="ZMH" country="Iceland" elevation="3674" latitude="66.05157" location="North-Atlantic" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-4.002033" municipality="North-Atlantic" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" specimenCode="K-64213" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BEABDB1FFC8FFAD074CFA2EFC73FA4E" box="[892,942,1409,1437]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC8FFAD078CFA2EFBF7FA4F" box="[956,1066,1410,1436]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7399999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="37.4">37.4 mm</quantity>
; same collection data as for holotye; 
<collectionCode id="2BFDEEFDFFC8FFAD0516FA05FEBAFA10" box="[294,359,1449,1475]" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Chicago, Field Museum of Natural History (also used by Finnish Museum of Natural History)" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="1D4ADE43FFC8FFAD055FFA04FE0AFA11" box="[367,471,1448,1474]" collectionCode="K-" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">K-64213</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="FD847C65FFC8FFAD05C0FA04FC89FA11" box="[496,852,1447,1475]" collectionCode="ZMH" country="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" specimenCode="K-64214" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BEABDB1FFC8FFAD05C0FA04FDC3FA10" box="[496,542,1447,1475]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 45.0 mm; 
<collectionCode id="2BFDEEFDFFC8FFAD0694FA05FD38FA10" box="[676,741,1449,1475]" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Chicago, Field Museum of Natural History (also used by Finnish Museum of Natural History)" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="1D4ADE43FFC8FFAD06DCFA04FC89FA11" box="[748,852,1448,1474]" collectionCode="K-" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">K-64214</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="FD847C65FFC8FFAD075EFA04FB05FA10" box="[878,1240,1447,1475]" collectionCode="ZMH" country="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" specimenCode="K-64215" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BEABDB1FFC8FFAD075EFA04FC43FA10" box="[878,926,1447,1475]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC8FFAD079CFA04FBCAFA10" box="[940,1047,1448,1475]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.11" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="41.1">41.1 mm</quantity>
; 
<collectionCode id="2BFDEEFDFFC8FFAD0014FA05FBB8FA10" box="[1060,1125,1449,1475]" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Chicago, Field Museum of Natural History (also used by Finnish Museum of Natural History)" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="1D4ADE43FFC8FFAD005CFA04FB05FA10" box="[1132,1240,1448,1475]" collectionCode="K-" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">K-64215</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05F625B3FFC8FFA7048DFA45FB3AFCB6" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC8FFAD048DFA45FE92F9D0" blockId="6.[189,335,1513,1539]" box="[189,335,1513,1539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
<heading id="161BC154FFC8FFAD048DFA45FE92F9D0" bold="true" box="[189,335,1513,1539]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC8FFAD048DFA45FE92F9D0" bold="true" box="[189,335,1513,1539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC8FFAD048DF9B5FCD7F986" blockId="6.[189,1399,1560,1622]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC8FFAD048DF9B5FEB3F9E2" baselines="1580,1580" box="[189,366,1561,1587]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. Large animals up to 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC8FFAD06B2F9B4FD0AF9E0" box="[642,727,1560,1587]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
with whiplike antennae as long as body. Body length. 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC8FFAD048DF997FEB5F985" box="[189,360,1595,1622]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6399999999999997" metricValueMax="4.49" metricValueMin="2.79" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="36.4" valueMax="44.9" valueMin="27.9">27.9–44.9 mm</quantity>
(average length of 
<typeStatus id="9257C89AFFC8FFAD067BF990FD54F985" box="[587,649,1596,1622]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">types</typeStatus>
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC8FFAD06A1F997FD23F986" box="[657,766,1595,1621]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.47" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="34.7">34.7 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC8FFAD048DF9D1FD44F969" blockId="6.[188,1398,1661,1722]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC8FFAD048DF9D1FECBF946" baselines="1680,1680" box="[189,278,1661,1687]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Dorsal" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">DORSAL</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC8FFAD052DF92EFE12F946" baselines="1680" box="[285,463,1666,1685]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="ornamentation" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">ORNAMENTATION</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC8FFAD05D0F9D1FD9BF944" box="[480,582,1661,1687]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="7.[189,232,1960,1986]" captionStartId-1="8.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[188,1397,320,1920]" captionTargetBox-1="[191,1397,1467,1920]" captionTargetId-0="figure-12@7.[188,1397,320,1923]" captionTargetId-1="figure-380@8.[189,1398,1465,1921]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Photos of live Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg taken on board shortly after sampling. A. Holotype, ♂ (NHMW–CR-2812). B. Paratype, ♂ (ZMH K-64213). Scale bars = 1 cm." captionText-1="Fig. 3. Habitus of Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW- CR-28125). Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904567" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904569" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10904567/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10904569/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Figs 2–3</figureCitation>
). Pereionite 7 and pleonites 1–2 each with strong posterodorsal tooth; pereionite 6 without posterodorsal tooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC8FFAD048DF94EFEC6F8B6" blockId="6.[189,1401,1761,1893]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC8FFAD048DF94EFF21F929" baselines="1781,1781" box="[189,252,1762,1788]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC8FFAD0522F94DFEA9F92F" box="[274,372,1761,1788]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,569,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-99@9.[225,1362,561,1886]" captionText="Fig. 4. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Head and beginning of left antennae. B. Antenna 1. C. Antenna 2. D. Labium. E. Labrum. F. Mandible. G. Maxilliped. H. Maxilla 1. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B–C, G = 1 mm; D–F, H = 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904575/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
). Rostrum weak; anterior lobe of head blunt and square (corners rounded), followed posteriorly by narrow sinus; ventral lobe of head pointed, pointing anteriorly, smooth-edged, and not toothed; eye large and subreniform, with defined ommatidia, no pigmentation evident after fixation in alcohol.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC8FFA3048DF821FE23FE95" blockId="6.[189,1398,1932,1994]" lastBlockId="8.[189,1398,265,326]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC8FFAD048DF821FEE9F876" baselines="1952,1952" box="[189,308,1933,1959]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Antennae" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">ANTENNAE</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC8FFAD057CF820FE42F874" box="[332,415,1932,1959]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1960,1986]" captionTargetBox="[188,1397,320,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-12@7.[188,1397,320,1923]" captionText="Fig. 2. Photos of live Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg taken on board shortly after sampling. A. Holotype, ♂ (NHMW–CR-2812). B. Paratype, ♂ (ZMH K-64213). Scale bars = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904567/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Figs 2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC8FFAD0582F821FE20F874" box="[434,509,1933,1959]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,569,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-99@9.[225,1362,561,1886]" captionText="Fig. 4. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Head and beginning of left antennae. B. Antenna 1. C. Antenna 2. D. Labium. E. Labrum. F. Mandible. G. Maxilliped. H. Maxilla 1. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B–C, G = 1 mm; D–F, H = 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904575/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">4A–C</figureCitation>
). Antennae 1 slightly longer than Antenna 2, flagella long. Peduncular articles of antenna 1 progressively shorter, flagellum with more than 150 articles; Antenna 2 article 1 of peduncle with 2 normally developed ventrolateral distal teeth, articles 4 and 5 subequal, flagellum with approximately 200 articles.
</paragraph>
<caption id="199326B0FFC9FFAC048DF804FA88F83A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904567" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10904567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904567/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" startId="7.[189,232,1960,1986]" targetBox="[188,1397,320,1920]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC9FFAC048DF804FA88F83A" blockId="7.[189,1399,1960,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC9FFAC048DF804FED1F811" bold="true" box="[189,268,1960,1986]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
Photos of live 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC9FFAC058FF804FD75F811" authority="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner, 2024" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[447,680,1960,1986]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC9FFAC058FF804FD75F811" box="[447,680,1960,1986]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Halirages spongiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64AB1751FFC9FFAC0680F804FCD6F811" box="[688,779,1960,1986]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg taken on board shortly after sampling. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC9FFAC0507F862FE91F83B" bold="true" box="[311,332,1998,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">A</emphasis>
. 
<typeStatus id="9257C89AFFC9FFAC056BF862FE16F83B" box="[347,459,1998,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCount id="5BEABDB1FFC9FFAC05E7F861FE32F83A" box="[471,495,1997,2025]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(NHMW–CR-2812). 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC9FFAC06C3F862FCDAF83B" bold="true" box="[755,775,1998,2024]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">B</emphasis>
. 
<typeStatus id="9257C89AFFC9FFAC0725F863FCA2F83A" box="[789,895,1999,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCount id="5BEABDB1FFC9FFAC07BAF861FC7FF83A" box="[906,930,1997,2025]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(ZMH K-64213). Scale bars = 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC9FFAC0124F862FA8CF83A" box="[1300,1361,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC6FFA3048DFEC2FAAAFE5B" blockId="8.[189,1399,366,392]" box="[189,1399,366,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC6FFA30523FEDFFEEFFE55" baselines="385" box="[275,306,371,390]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="lip" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">LIP</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC6FFA30572FEC2FE7DFE5B" box="[322,416,366,392]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,569,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-99@9.[225,1362,561,1886]" captionText="Fig. 4. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Head and beginning of left antennae. B. Antenna 1. C. Antenna 2. D. Labium. E. Labrum. F. Mandible. G. Maxilliped. H. Maxilla 1. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B–C, G = 1 mm; D–F, H = 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904575/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
). With narrow rounded mandibular processes, inner lobes present, broad outer lobes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC6FFA3048DFE1CFD0DFE1A" blockId="8.[189,720,431,458]" box="[189,720,431,458]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC6FFA3048DFE1CFED9FE1B" baselines="451,451" box="[189,260,432,458]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Upper" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">UPPER</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC6FFA3053BFE19FEF7FE1B" baselines="451" box="[267,298,437,456]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="lip" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">LIP</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC6FFA3050CFE03FE45FE1A" box="[316,408,431,458]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,569,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-99@9.[225,1362,561,1886]" captionText="Fig. 4. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Head and beginning of left antennae. B. Antenna 1. C. Antenna 2. D. Labium. E. Labrum. F. Mandible. G. Maxilliped. H. Maxilla 1. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B–C, G = 1 mm; D–F, H = 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904575/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
). Apically rounded, entire.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC6FFA3048DFE5DFD6CFDA6" blockId="8.[188,1399,496,629]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC6FFA3048DFE5DFEEFFDDA" baselines="516,516" box="[189,306,497,523]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Mandible" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">MANDIBLE</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC6FFA30574FE5CFE40FDD8" box="[324,413,496,523]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,569,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-99@9.[225,1362,561,1886]" captionText="Fig. 4. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Head and beginning of left antennae. B. Antenna 1. C. Antenna 2. D. Labium. E. Labrum. F. Mandible. G. Maxilliped. H. Maxilla 1. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B–C, G = 1 mm; D–F, H = 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904575/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
). Incisor process with 3 very blunt teeth; molar ridged, lateral margin, with a row of narrow spines, left molar with anterolateral longer seta; palp article 1 short, with one stronger seta and three short setae; articles 2 and 3 equal in length; article 2 strong, with a row of setae; article 3 falciform, with row of setae, with apical tuft of setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC6FFA3048DFD30FDC7FCCC" blockId="8.[189,1401,667,799]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC6FFA3048DFD30FEF9FD67" baselines="687,687" box="[189,292,668,694]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Maxilla" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">MAXILLA</smallCapsWord>
1 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC6FFA30560FD37FE6CFD65" box="[336,433,667,694]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,569,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-99@9.[225,1362,561,1886]" captionText="Fig. 4. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Head and beginning of left antennae. B. Antenna 1. C. Antenna 2. D. Labium. E. Labrum. F. Mandible. G. Maxilliped. H. Maxilla 1. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B–C, G = 1 mm; D–F, H = 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904575/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
). Inner plate with 13 pinnate spines, length varying making uneven fringe; outer plate with six cuspidate spines apically; palp well developed, with strong article 2, article 2 with row of long styliform marginal spines and setae (most forming a row) with three longer anterodistal spines (uppermost arising medially).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC6FFA3048DFCEBFE1FFCB3" blockId="8.[189,450,838,865]" box="[189,450,838,865]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
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2. Damaged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC6FFA3048DFC25FB7AFC15" blockId="8.[189,1398,904,966]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC6FFA3048DFC25FE9EFC72" baselines="924,924" box="[189,323,905,931]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Maxilliped" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">MAXILLIPED</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC6FFA30564FC24FE6EFC71" box="[340,435,904,931]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,569,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-99@9.[225,1362,561,1886]" captionText="Fig. 4. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Head and beginning of left antennae. B. Antenna 1. C. Antenna 2. D. Labium. E. Labrum. F. Mandible. G. Maxilliped. H. Maxilla 1. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B–C, G = 1 mm; D–F, H = 0.5 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904575/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC6FFA30564FC24FEA1FC72" baselines="923,924" box="[340,380,904,930]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 4G
</figureCitation>
). Maxilliped with inner and outer plates broad and subequal; palp of four articles, article 4 shorter than article 3, plates and all article of palp except for dactylus setose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC6FFA3048DFC41FD03FBA3" blockId="8.[188,1400,1004,1136]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC6FFA3048DFC41FEE9FBD6" baselines="1024,1024" box="[189,308,1005,1031]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pereiopod" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">PEREIOPOD</smallCapsWord>
1 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC6FFA3056DFC41FE61FBD4" box="[349,444,1004,1031]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[306,1271,605,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[304,1283,603,1886]" captionText="Fig. 5. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Pereiopod 1. B. Pereiopod 2. C. Pereiopod 3. D. Pereiopod 4. E. Pereiopod 5. F. Pereiopod 6. G. Pereiopod 7. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904577/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
). Coxa with anteroventral corner pointing forward, ventral margin with about 10 weak crenulations; carpus longer than wide, as long as basis, anterior margin smooth, posterior margin setose; propodus longer than wide and shorter than carpus; palm sharply dentate, with row of thin setae; dactylus dentate along entire posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC6FFA3048DFB34FBCFFB2B" blockId="8.[188,1399,1175,1273]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC6FFA3048DFB34FEE9FB63" baselines="1195,1195" box="[189,308,1176,1202]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pereiopod" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">PEREIOPOD</smallCapsWord>
2 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC6FFA3056AFB34FE69FB61" box="[346,436,1175,1202]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[306,1271,605,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[304,1283,603,1886]" captionText="Fig. 5. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Pereiopod 1. B. Pereiopod 2. C. Pereiopod 3. D. Pereiopod 4. E. Pereiopod 5. F. Pereiopod 6. G. Pereiopod 7. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904577/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
). Coxa quadrate, with 10 weak crenulations along ventral margin; carpus about 5 × as long as wide, as long as basis, plumose setae at distal margin; palm sharply dentate, with row of thin setae; dactylus dentate along entire posterior margin; gill length of basis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC6FFA3048DFA8CFEF9FA53" blockId="8.[189,1401,1311,1408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC6FFA3048DFA8CFEE9FAEB" baselines="1331,1331" box="[189,308,1312,1338]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pereiopod" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">PEREIOPOD</smallCapsWord>
3 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC6FFA30551FAB3FE62FAE9" box="[353,447,1311,1338]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[306,1271,605,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[304,1283,603,1886]" captionText="Fig. 5. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Pereiopod 1. B. Pereiopod 2. C. Pereiopod 3. D. Pereiopod 4. E. Pereiopod 5. F. Pereiopod 6. G. Pereiopod 7. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904577/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
). Coxa quadrate with about 10 weak to almost indistinct crenulations; leg only weakly setose; basis distinctly concave anteriorly and distinctly convex posteriorly, with setae on both margins.
</paragraph>
<caption id="199326B0FFC6FFA3048DF807FDFAF83A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904569" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10904569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904569/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" startId="8.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[191,1397,1467,1920]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC6FFA3048DF807FDFAF83A" blockId="8.[189,1398,1962,2025]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC6FFA3048DF807FECFF816" bold="true" box="[189,274,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
Habitus of 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC6FFA30581F807FD7CF816" authority="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner, 2024" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[433,673,1963,1989]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC6FFA30581F807FD7CF816" box="[433,673,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Halirages spongiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64AB1751FFC6FFA3069FF800FCCCF815" box="[687,785,1964,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, 
<typeStatus id="9257C89AFFC6FFA30052F807FB11F816" box="[1122,1228,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCount id="5BEABDB1FFC6FFA300EEF806FB2BF815" box="[1246,1270,1962,1990]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(NHMW- CR-28125). Scale bar = 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC6FFA305EBF862FDFFF83A" box="[475,546,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC7FFA2048DFEA5FAB9FEBA" blockId="9.[189,1398,265,362]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC7FFA2048DFEA5FEE9FEF2" baselines="284,284" box="[189,308,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pereiopod" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">PEREIOPOD</smallCapsWord>
4 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC7FFA20554FEA5FE1BFEF7" box="[356,454,265,292]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[306,1271,605,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[304,1283,603,1886]" captionText="Fig. 5. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Pereiopod 1. B. Pereiopod 2. C. Pereiopod 3. D. Pereiopod 4. E. Pereiopod 5. F. Pereiopod 6. G. Pereiopod 7. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904577/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
). Coxa wider than long and merging posteriorly into blunt slightly triangular projection, with ventral margin with 10 weakly developed serrations; leg slightly tapering, slightly longer than pereiopod 3; basis concave anteriorly and convex posteriorly, with setae on both margins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC7FFA1048DFE3DFD76FE95" blockId="9.[189,1398,401,463]" lastBlockId="10.[189,1398,265,326]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC7FFA2048DFE3DFEE9FE7A" baselines="420,420" box="[189,308,401,427]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pereiopod" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">PEREIOPOD</smallCapsWord>
5 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC7FFA20551FE3DFE6DFE78" box="[353,432,401,427]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1960,1986]" captionTargetBox="[188,1397,320,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-12@7.[188,1397,320,1923]" captionText="Fig. 2. Photos of live Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg taken on board shortly after sampling. A. Holotype, ♂ (NHMW–CR-2812). B. Paratype, ♂ (ZMH K-64213). Scale bars = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904567/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
Figs 
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</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC7FFA2058FFE3DFE3DFE78" box="[447,480,401,428]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[306,1271,605,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[304,1283,603,1886]" captionText="Fig. 5. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Pereiopod 1. B. Pereiopod 2. C. Pereiopod 3. D. Pereiopod 4. E. Pereiopod 5. F. Pereiopod 6. G. Pereiopod 7. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904577/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">5E</figureCitation>
). Pereiopod 5&lt;pereiopod 6&lt;pereiopod 7; posterior lobe of coxa distinctly longer than anterior lobe; leg weakly setose; basis elliptic, anterior margin with spines and sparse. thin setae, distally without tooth, posterior margin with very low to barely discernible crenulations, posterodistal margin rounded and smooth.
</paragraph>
<caption id="199326B0FFC7FFA2048DF824FB1CF83A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904575" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10904575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904575/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" startId="9.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[226,1360,569,1882]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC7FFA2048DF824FB1CF83A" blockId="9.[188,1399,1927,2025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC7FFA2048DF824FED7F871" bold="true" box="[189,266,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC7FFA20520F824FE25F871" authority="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner, 2024" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[272,504,1928,1954]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC7FFA20520F824FE25F871" box="[272,504,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">Halirages spongiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64AB1751FFC7FFA205CEF824FD8AF871" box="[510,599,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, 
<typeStatus id="9257C89AFFC7FFA207B0F824FC37F871" box="[896,1002,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCount id="5BEABDB1FFC7FFA207C4F82BFBD1F870" box="[1012,1036,1927,1955]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(NHMW-CR-28125). 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC7FFA20125F824FAF7F871" bold="true" box="[1301,1322,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">A</emphasis>
. Head and beginning of left antennae. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC7FFA20674F807FD85F816" bold="true" box="[580,600,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">B</emphasis>
. Antenna 1. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC7FFA206CBF807FCD3F816" bold="true" box="[763,782,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">C</emphasis>
. Antenna 2. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC7FFA20781F807FC19F816" bold="true" box="[945,964,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">D</emphasis>
. Labium. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC7FFA20074F807FB85F816" bold="true" box="[1092,1112,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">E</emphasis>
. Labrum. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC7FFA200EAF807FB31F816" bold="true" box="[1242,1260,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">F</emphasis>
. Mandible. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC7FFA2048DF862FF09F83B" bold="true" box="[189,212,1998,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">G</emphasis>
. Maxilliped. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC7FFA20542F862FE54F83B" bold="true" box="[370,393,1998,2024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="62">H</emphasis>
. Maxilla 1. Scale bars: A = 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC7FFA206E0F862FCCAF83A" box="[720,791,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
; B–C, G = 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC7FFA207ACF862FC3EF83A" box="[924,995,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
; D–F, H = 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC7FFA20054F862FB1CF83A" box="[1124,1217,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC4FFA1048DFEC2FC95FE1D" blockId="10.[188,1399,365,462]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC4FFA1048DFEC2FEE9FE55" baselines="385,385" box="[189,308,366,392]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pereiopod" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">PEREIOPOD</smallCapsWord>
6 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC4FFA1056AFEC2FE79FE5B" box="[346,420,366,392]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1960,1986]" captionTargetBox="[188,1397,320,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-12@7.[188,1397,320,1923]" captionText="Fig. 2. Photos of live Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg taken on board shortly after sampling. A. Holotype, ♂ (NHMW–CR-2812). B. Paratype, ♂ (ZMH K-64213). Scale bars = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904567/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Figs 2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC4FFA10580FEC1FE0EFE5B" box="[432,467,365,392]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[306,1271,605,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[304,1283,603,1886]" captionText="Fig. 5. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Pereiopod 1. B. Pereiopod 2. C. Pereiopod 3. D. Pereiopod 4. E. Pereiopod 5. F. Pereiopod 6. G. Pereiopod 7. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904577/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">5F</figureCitation>
). Posterior lobe of coxa distinctly longer than anterior lobe; basis elliptic, longer than wide, anterior margin with spines and sparse thin setae, posterior margin with indistinct to very low crenulations, posterodistal margin rounded and smooth.
</paragraph>
<caption id="199326B0FFC4FFA1048DF824FDBCF83A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904577" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10904577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904577/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" startId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[306,1271,605,1885]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC4FFA1048DF824FDBCF83A" blockId="10.[189,1399,1927,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC4FFA1048DF824FECEF871" bold="true" box="[189,275,1928,1954]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC4FFA10511F824FDCFF871" authority="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner, 2024" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[289,530,1928,1954]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC4FFA10511F824FDCFF871" box="[289,530,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">Halirages spongiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64AB1751FFC4FFA10611F824FD5EF871" box="[545,643,1928,1954]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, 
<typeStatus id="9257C89AFFC4FFA107E6F824FB9DF871" box="[982,1088,1928,1954]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCount id="5BEABDB1FFC4FFA10062F82BFBB7F870" box="[1106,1130,1927,1955]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(NHMW-CR-28125). 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC4FFA1048DF807FF0FF816" bold="true" box="[189,210,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
. Pereiopod 1. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC4FFA105BAF807FE43F816" bold="true" box="[394,414,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">B</emphasis>
. Pereiopod 2. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC4FFA10665F807FDB7F816" bold="true" box="[597,618,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">C</emphasis>
. Pereiopod 3. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC4FFA10711F807FCEBF816" bold="true" box="[801,822,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">D</emphasis>
. Pereiopod 4. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC4FFA107DEF807FBDFF816" bold="true" box="[1006,1026,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">E</emphasis>
. Pereiopod 5. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC4FFA10089F807FB16F816" bold="true" box="[1209,1227,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">F</emphasis>
. Pereiopod 6. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC4FFA1048DF862FF09F83B" bold="true" box="[189,212,1998,2024]" pageId="10" pageNumber="63">G</emphasis>
. Pereiopod 7. Scale bars = 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC4FFA10625F862FD81F83A" box="[533,604,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC5FFA0048DFEA5FBD4FE5F" blockId="11.[189,1399,265,396]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC5FFA0048DFEA5FEE9FEF2" baselines="284,284" box="[189,308,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pereiopod" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">PEREIOPOD</smallCapsWord>
7 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC5FFA0056BFEA5FE7AFEF0" box="[347,423,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1960,1986]" captionTargetBox="[188,1397,320,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-12@7.[188,1397,320,1923]" captionText="Fig. 2. Photos of live Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg taken on board shortly after sampling. A. Holotype, ♂ (NHMW–CR-2812). B. Paratype, ♂ (ZMH K-64213). Scale bars = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904567/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Figs 2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC5FFA00583FEA5FE0AFEF0" box="[435,471,265,292]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[306,1271,605,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-80@10.[304,1283,603,1886]" captionText="Fig. 5. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Pereiopod 1. B. Pereiopod 2. C. Pereiopod 3. D. Pereiopod 4. E. Pereiopod 5. F. Pereiopod 6. G. Pereiopod 7. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904577/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">5G</figureCitation>
). Coxa rather small and elliptic in shape; leg weakly setose; basis with anterior and posterior margins straight and converging toward apex, longer than wide, anterior margin with five spines and few thin setae, posterior margin with 18 spines, posterodistal margin with three spines; transition between posterior and posterodistal margins obtusely angular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC5FFA0048DFE19FEAFFE22" blockId="11.[189,1398,436,497]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC5FFA0048DFE19FEF7FE1E" baselines="456,456" box="[189,298,437,463]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Epimeral" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">EPIMERAL</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC5FFA00507FE16FEA8FE1E" baselines="456" box="[311,373,442,461]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="plate" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">PLATE</smallCapsWord>
1 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC5FFA00598FE18FDD1FE1D" box="[424,524,436,463]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,768,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-153@11.[194,1392,765,1863]" captionText="Fig. 6. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Epimeral plate 1. B. Epimeral plate 2. C. Epimeral plate 3. D. Uropod 1. E. Uropod 2. F. Uropod. 3. G. Telson dorsal view. H. Telson lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904579/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
). With four isolated spines, posterior border smooth and rounded with minuscle tooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC5FFA0048DFDB5FDADFD85" blockId="11.[189,1398,536,598]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC5FFA0048DFDB5FEF7FDE2" baselines="556,556" box="[189,298,537,563]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Epimeral" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">EPIMERAL</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC5FFA00504FDB2FEAFFDE2" baselines="556" box="[308,370,542,561]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="plate" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">PLATE</smallCapsWord>
2 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC5FFA005AEFDB5FE26FDE1" box="[414,507,536,563]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,768,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-153@11.[194,1392,765,1863]" captionText="Fig. 6. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Epimeral plate 1. B. Epimeral plate 2. C. Epimeral plate 3. D. Uropod 1. E. Uropod 2. F. Uropod. 3. G. Telson dorsal view. H. Telson lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904579/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
). With five isolated spines, with very weak but acute posteroventral tooth, posterior border straight and smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC5FFA0048DFDD2FB4BFD69" blockId="11.[189,1399,637,698]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC5FFA0048DFDD2FEF7FD45" baselines="657,657" box="[189,298,638,664]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Epimeral" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">EPIMERAL</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC5FFA00503FD2FFEACFD45" baselines="657" box="[307,369,643,662]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="plate" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">PLATE</smallCapsWord>
3 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC5FFA005ABFDD1FE25FD44" box="[411,504,637,664]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,768,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-153@11.[194,1392,765,1863]" captionText="Fig. 6. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Epimeral plate 1. B. Epimeral plate 2. C. Epimeral plate 3. D. Uropod 1. E. Uropod 2. F. Uropod. 3. G. Telson dorsal view. H. Telson lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904579/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
). With three isolated spines, weak posteroventral protrusion, posteroventral edge between the protrusion and posteroventral tooth straight and weakly crenulate.
</paragraph>
<caption id="199326B0FFC5FFA0048DF82AFC62F834" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904579" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10904579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904579/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" startId="11.[189,232,1926,1952]" targetBox="[198,1391,768,1860]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC5FFA0048DF82AFC62F834" blockId="11.[189,1399,1925,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC5FFA0048DF82AFECEF873" bold="true" box="[189,275,1926,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC5FFA00511F82AFDCFF873" authority="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner, 2024" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[289,530,1926,1952]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC5FFA00511F82AFDCFF873" box="[289,530,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">Halirages spongiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64AB1751FFC5FFA00611F82AFD5EF873" box="[545,643,1926,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, 
<typeStatus id="9257C89AFFC5FFA007E6F82AFB9DF873" box="[982,1088,1926,1952]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCount id="5BEABDB1FFC5FFA00062F829FBB7F872" box="[1106,1130,1925,1953]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(NHMW-CR-28125). 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC5FFA0048DF805FF0FF810" bold="true" box="[189,210,1961,1987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">A</emphasis>
. Epimeral plate 1. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC5FFA00580F805FE19F810" bold="true" box="[432,452,1961,1987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">B</emphasis>
. Epimeral plate 2. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC5FFA00692F805FD6AF810" bold="true" box="[674,695,1961,1987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">C</emphasis>
. Epimeral plate 3. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC5FFA007A6F805FC76F810" bold="true" box="[918,939,1961,1987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">D</emphasis>
. Uropod 1. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC5FFA00008F805FB91F810" bold="true" box="[1080,1100,1961,1987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">E</emphasis>
. Uropod 2. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC5FFA000E8F805FB37F810" bold="true" box="[1240,1258,1961,1987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">F</emphasis>
. Uropod. 3. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC5FFA0048DF860FF09F835" bold="true" box="[189,212,1996,2022]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">G</emphasis>
. Telson dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC5FFA005FCF860FE3EF835" bold="true" box="[460,483,1996,2022]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64">H</emphasis>
. Telson lateral view. Scale bars = 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC5FFA00744F860FC66F834" box="[884,955,1996,2023]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC2FFA7048DFEA5FEA7FE63" blockId="12.[188,1398,265,432]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC2FFA7048DFEA5FEC5FEF2" baselines="284,284" box="[189,280,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Uropod" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">UROPOD</smallCapsWord>
1 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC2FFA70576FEA5FE7BFEF0" box="[326,422,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,768,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-153@11.[194,1392,765,1863]" captionText="Fig. 6. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Epimeral plate 1. B. Epimeral plate 2. C. Epimeral plate 3. D. Uropod 1. E. Uropod 2. F. Uropod. 3. G. Telson dorsal view. H. Telson lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904579/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
). Peduncle with dorsolateral and dorsomedial rather slender and irregularly large spines; outer ramus with dorsolateral spines of different sizes, with dorsomedial and apical spines; inner ramus as long as peduncle, with dorsolateral spines, with dorsomedial rather slender and very irregularly large spines; medial margin of inner ramus finely serrate. Apical seta on both rami stronger than other seta of the rami.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC2FFA7048DFE74FC87FDEB" blockId="12.[188,1399,471,568]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC2FFA7048DFE74FEC5FE23" baselines="491,491" box="[189,280,472,498]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Uropod" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">UROPOD</smallCapsWord>
2 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC2FFA7050FFE7BFE44FE22" box="[319,409,471,498]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,768,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-153@11.[194,1392,765,1863]" captionText="Fig. 6. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Epimeral plate 1. B. Epimeral plate 2. C. Epimeral plate 3. D. Uropod 1. E. Uropod 2. F. Uropod. 3. G. Telson dorsal view. H. Telson lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904579/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
). Peduncle with dorsolateral and dorsomedial rather slender, irregularly sized spines; outer ramus with dorsolateral, irregularly sized spines; inner ramus with dorsolateral and dorsomedial spines; medial margin of inner ramus minimally toothed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC2FFA7048DFDCCFC81FD6C" blockId="12.[189,1399,607,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC2FFA7048DFDCCFEC5FDAB" baselines="627,627" box="[189,280,608,634]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Uropod" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">UROPOD</smallCapsWord>
3 (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC2FFA70572FDF3FE41FDAA" box="[322,412,607,634]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,768,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-153@11.[194,1392,765,1863]" captionText="Fig. 6. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Epimeral plate 1. B. Epimeral plate 2. C. Epimeral plate 3. D. Uropod 1. E. Uropod 2. F. Uropod. 3. G. Telson dorsal view. H. Telson lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904579/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
). Peduncle with eight distolateral dorsal spines; inner ramus almost twice length of outer ramus; outer ramus with several lateral irregularly sized spines (most small and slender); inner ramus, without distinct bulge, with several lateral spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC2FFA7048DFD4BFB70FCD2" blockId="12.[189,1197,743,769]" box="[189,1197,743,769]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC2FFA7048DFD4BFECFFD2C" baselines="762,762" box="[189,274,743,769]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Telson" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">TELSON</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC2FFA70513FD4BFE7EFCD2" box="[291,419,743,769]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,768,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-153@11.[194,1392,765,1863]" captionText="Fig. 6. Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg, holotype, ♂ (NHMW-CR-28125). A. Epimeral plate 1. B. Epimeral plate 2. C. Epimeral plate 3. D. Uropod 1. E. Uropod 2. F. Uropod. 3. G. Telson dorsal view. H. Telson lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904579/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Fig. 6G–H</figureCitation>
) Triangular, with convex margin, distally tridentate, without cusp.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC2FFA7048DFC84FB3AFCB6" blockId="12.[188,1398,808,870]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC2FFA7048DFC84FEC5FC92" baselines="827,828" box="[189,280,808,834]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="4BB5E0E4FFC2FFA7052FFC82FEA5FC92" baselines="828" box="[287,376,814,833]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="pattern" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">PATTERN</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC2FFA705B9FC84FE0DFC91" box="[393,464,808,835]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1960,1986]" captionTargetBox="[188,1397,320,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-12@7.[188,1397,320,1923]" captionText="Fig. 2. Photos of live Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg taken on board shortly after sampling. A. Holotype, ♂ (NHMW–CR-2812). B. Paratype, ♂ (ZMH K-64213). Scale bars = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904567/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Body uniformly light pink, mouthparts and pereiopods 1 and 2 distinctly more reddish, eyes white. In alcohol, red pigment remains longer on mouthparts and pereiopods.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05F625B3FFC2FFA7048DFC21FBDFFC06" box="[189,1026,909,982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC2FFA7048DFC21FE85FC74" blockId="12.[189,344,909,935]" box="[189,344,909,935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<heading id="161BC154FFC2FFA7048DFC21FE85FC74" bold="true" box="[189,344,909,935]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC2FFA7048DFC21FE85FC74" bold="true" box="[189,344,909,935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC2FFA7048DFC10FBDFFC06" blockId="12.[189,1026,955,982]" box="[189,1026,955,982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
East off 
<collectingCountry id="35FB36A8FFC2FFA70510FC17FEA4FC06" box="[288,377,955,981]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Iceland</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC2FFA705B5FC17FE03FC05" box="[389,478,955,982]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6739999999999995" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="3674.0">3674 m</quantity>
(currently known only from the 
<typeStatus id="9257C89AFFC2FFA7076EFC10FC4CFC05" box="[862,913,956,982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">type</typeStatus>
locality).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05F625B3FFC2FFA6048DFC51FCE6FD88" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC2FFA7048DFC51FEEDFBC4" blockId="12.[189,304,1021,1047]" box="[189,304,1021,1047]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<heading id="161BC154FFC2FFA7048DFC51FEEDFBC4" bold="true" box="[189,304,1021,1047]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC2FFA7048DFC51FEEDFBC4" bold="true" box="[189,304,1021,1047]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC2FFA6048DFB87FBFBFE25" blockId="12.[187,1399,1067,1164]" lastBlockId="13.[188,1400,265,502]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC2FFA7048DFB87FE7BFB96" authority="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner, 2024" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,422,1067,1093]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC2FFA7048DFB87FE7BFB96" box="[189,422,1067,1093]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Halirages spongiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64AB1751FFC2FFA7059DFB80FDDAFB95" box="[429,519,1068,1094]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg is morphologically closest to 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC2FFA700B0FB80FE89FBBA" authority="d'Udekem d'Acoz 2012" authorityName="d'Udekem d'Acoz" authorityYear="2012" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cainae">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC2FFA700B0FB80FB2EFB96" box="[1152,1267,1068,1093]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">H. cainae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="297D0BC9FFC2FFA700CAFB87FE89FBBA" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz C." pageId="12" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref13255" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz C. 2012. On the genus Halirages (Crustacea, Amphipoda), with the description of two new species from Scandinavia and Arctic Europe. European Journal of Taxonomy 7: 1 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2012.7" type="journal article" year="2012">d’Udekem d’Acoz 2012</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC2FFA705B8FBE3FCC2FBBA" authority="G. O. Sars, 1877" authorityName="G. O. Sars" authorityYear="1877" box="[392,799,1103,1129]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qvadridentatus">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC2FFA705B8FBE3FD80FBBA" box="[392,605,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">H. qvadridentatus</emphasis>
G.O. 
<bibRefCitation id="297D0BC9FFC2FFA70693FBE3FCC2FBBA" author="Sars G. O." box="[675,799,1103,1129]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" pagination="337 - 371" refId="ref12716" refString="Sars G. O. 1877. Prodromus descriptionis crustaceorum et pycnogonidarum, quae in expeditione norvegica anno 1876, observavit. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab. 2: 337 - 371." type="journal article" year="1877">Sars, 1877</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs in the following characteristics (see also 
<tableCitation id="006E4383FFC2FFA7048BFBDEFECAFB5F" box="[187,279,1138,1164]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="14.[180,250,571,599]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Table 2. Synoptic overview of morphological characters in the Halirages Boeck, 1871 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) examined in this study." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/199326B0FFC0FFA50484FD97F8B2FD84" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" tableUuid="199326B0FFC0FFA50484FD97F8B2FD84">Table 2</tableCitation>
): the dorsal ornamentation of 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC2FFA70647FBDFFCDAFB5F" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[631,775,1139,1164]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC2FFA70647FBDFFCDAFB5F" box="[631,775,1139,1164]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">H. spongiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC2FFA70770FBDFFC6EFB5F" authorityName="d'Udekem d'Acoz" authorityYear="2012" box="[832,947,1139,1164]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cainae">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC2FFA70770FBDFFC6EFB5F" box="[832,947,1139,1164]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">H. cainae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
show teeth on pereonite 7, pleonites 1 and 2, whereas 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA60540FEA6FD98FEF0" authorityName="G. O. Sars" authorityYear="1877" box="[368,581,265,291]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qvadridentatus">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA60540FEA6FD98FEF0" box="[368,581,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">H. qvadridentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows the additional tooth on pereonite 6. The anteroventral corner of coxa 1 forms a square in 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA605D6FE81FD84FE95" authorityName="d'Udekem d'Acoz" authorityYear="2012" box="[486,601,301,326]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cainae">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA605D6FE81FD84FE95" box="[486,601,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">H. cainae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
while in 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA606F9FE81FC85FE95" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[713,856,301,326]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA606F9FE81FC85FE95" box="[713,856,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">H. spongiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA607A2FE81FBB5FE95" authorityName="G. O. Sars" authorityYear="1877" box="[914,1128,300,326]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qvadridentatus">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA607A2FE81FBB5FE95" box="[914,1128,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">H. qvadridentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the corner is projected anteriorly. In addition, the species differ in their ornamentation of posterior border of basis of P7; in 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA6048FFEDFFEEEFE5F" authorityName="d'Udekem d'Acoz" authorityYear="2012" box="[191,307,371,396]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cainae">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA6048FFEDFFEEEFE5F" box="[191,307,371,396]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">H. cainae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
this is distinctly serrate whilst in 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA6068CFEDFFC91FE5F" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[700,844,371,396]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA6068CFEDFFC91FE5F" box="[700,844,371,396]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">H. spongiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
only weakly serrate. 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA60078FEDEFAECFE5F" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[1096,1329,370,396]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA60078FEDEFAECFE5F" box="[1096,1329,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">Halirages spongiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bears a small protrusion on the posterior border of epimeral plate three, whereas this is absent in 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA60133FE3BFAA5FE63" authorityName="d'Udekem d'Acoz" authorityYear="2012" box="[1283,1400,407,432]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cainae">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA60133FE3BFAA5FE63" box="[1283,1400,407,432]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">H. cainae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA604DFFE16FE18FE00" authorityName="G. O. Sars" authorityYear="1877" box="[239,453,441,467]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qvadridentatus">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA604DFFE16FE18FE00" box="[239,453,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">H. qvadridentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Also, the tip of the telson differs; in 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA6074CFE16FC2DFE00" authorityName="d'Udekem d'Acoz" authorityYear="2012" box="[892,1008,442,467]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cainae">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA6074CFE16FC2DFE00" box="[892,1008,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">H. cainae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the telson forms a single tooth at the tip, while the telson of 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA605C7FE71FD18FE25" authorityName="G.O.Sars" authorityYear="1877" box="[503,709,476,502]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qvadridentaus">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA605C7FE71FD18FE25" box="[503,709,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">H. qvadridentaus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA606CEFE71FC50FE25" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[766,909,477,502]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA606CEFE71FC50FE25" box="[766,909,477,502]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">H. spongiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is tridentate.
</paragraph>
<caption id="199326B0FFC2FFA7048DF8CDFC1EF835" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904581" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10904581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904581/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" startId="12.[189,232,1889,1915]" targetBox="[189,1398,1227,1848]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC2FFA7048DF8CDFC1EF835" blockId="12.[186,1399,1888,2022]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC2FFA7048DF8CDFED5F8AF" bold="true" box="[189,264,1889,1916]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC2FFA7053CF8CDFE2FF8A8" authority="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner, 2024" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[268,498,1889,1915]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC2FFA7053CF8CDFE2FF8A8" box="[268,498,1889,1915]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Halirages spongiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64AB1751FFC2FFA705C7F8CEFD93F8AF" box="[503,590,1890,1916]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Lörz, Nack &amp;Tandberg, 
<typeStatus id="9257C89AFFC2FFA7075BF8CEFC0EF8AF" box="[875,979,1890,1916]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCount id="5BEABDB1FFC2FFA707ECF8CCFC29F8AF" box="[988,1012,1888,1916]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(ZMH K-64213). 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC2FFA700F1F8CDFB0BF8A8" bold="true" box="[1217,1238,1889,1915]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">A</emphasis>
. Pereiopod 1, palm. 
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC2FFA70538F829FEC1F84C" bold="true" box="[264,284,1925,1951]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">B</emphasis>
. Defining characters such as the posterodorsal ornamentation and pleon, the extension of the first coxa and the crenulation of the third epimeral plate mentioned in the text and 
<tableCitation id="006E4383FFC2FFA70045F804FB11F811" box="[1141,1228,1960,1986]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="14.[180,250,571,599]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Table 2. Synoptic overview of morphological characters in the Halirages Boeck, 1871 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) examined in this study." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/199326B0FFC0FFA50484FD97F8B2FD84" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" tableUuid="199326B0FFC0FFA50484FD97F8B2FD84">Table 2</tableCitation>
discussing the 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC2FFA7048DF867FE0DF836" authority="Boeck, 1871" authorityName="Boeck" authorityYear="1871" box="[189,464,1995,2021]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC2FFA7048DF867FEE9F836" box="[189,308,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="65">Halirages</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="297D0BC9FFC2FFA7050BF867FE0DF836" author="Boeck A." box="[315,464,1995,2021]" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" pagination="83 - 280" refId="ref10595" refString="Boeck A. 1871. Crustacea amphipoda borealia et arctica. Forhandlinger i Videnskabs-Selskabet i Christiania, for 1870: 83 - 280. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2056" type="journal article" year="1871">Boeck, 1871</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC2FFA705E7F867FDFFF836" box="[471,546,1995,2021]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ochlesidae" genus="Otus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">OTUs</taxonomicName>
. Scale bars: A = 100 μm; B = 
<quantity id="8A14DBDDFFC2FFA707B2F867FC62F835" box="[898,959,1995,2022]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="65" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4D537638FFC3FFA6048DFDB2FCE6FD88" blockId="13.[189,1399,542,603]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">
Freshly caught 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA60541FDB2FE3EFDE4" authorityName="d'Udekem d'Acoz" authorityYear="2012" box="[369,483,542,567]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cainae">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA60541FDB2FE3EFDE4" box="[369,483,542,567]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">H. cainae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is dark red (
<bibRefCitation id="297D0BC9FFC3FFA60645FDB2FC4BFDEB" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz C." box="[629,918,542,568]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref13255" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz C. 2012. On the genus Halirages (Crustacea, Amphipoda), with the description of two new species from Scandinavia and Arctic Europe. European Journal of Taxonomy 7: 1 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2012.7" type="journal article" year="2012">d’Udekem d’Acoz 2012</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 1) whereas live 
<taxonomicName id="8AEC0DBBFFC3FFA600B7FDB2FACBFDE4" authority="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner, 2024" authorityName="Lörz &amp; Nack &amp; Tandberg &amp; Brix &amp; Schwentner" authorityYear="2024" box="[1159,1302,542,567]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calliopiidae" genus="Halirages" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spongiae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7F98AA2AFFC3FFA600B7FDB2FACBFDE4" box="[1159,1302,542,567]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">H. spongiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64AB1751FFC3FFA6012DFDB2FAAAFDEB" box="[1309,1399,542,568]" pageId="13" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg is coloured light pink (
<figureCitation id="D5D76ABDFFC3FFA606D5FDEDFCF0FD88" box="[741,813,577,603]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1960,1986]" captionTargetBox="[188,1397,320,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-12@7.[188,1397,320,1923]" captionText="Fig. 2. Photos of live Halirages spongiae sp. nov. Lörz, Nack &amp; Tandberg taken on board shortly after sampling. A. Holotype, ♂ (NHMW–CR-2812). B. Paratype, ♂ (ZMH K-64213). Scale bars = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10904567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10904567/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="66">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>