296 lines
33 KiB
XML
296 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="2AB0A64A01FCC117B61673AA24C11222" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.74.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5066523" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625292345569" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Moncada, Bibiana & Lücking, Robert" docDate="2012" docId="C27B87CFFFBFFFCEA5D3817E5266FA8E" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.74.1-29.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 74 (1)" docSource="http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.74.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sticta tunjensis Moncada & Lucking 2012, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="3E42FFB7FFA9FFD6A544872B5627FF98" masterDocTitle="Ten new species of Sticta and counting: Colombia as a hot spot for unrecognized diversification in a conspicuous macrolichen genus" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1698987776097" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EAE33E9A2FD919F1FB651B5CF4D2DDF7">
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<mods:title id="A36184B1D8C9F5E10E5196C228C572FC">Ten new species of Sticta and counting: Colombia as a hot spot for unrecognized diversification in a conspicuous macrolichen genus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="84B63A2C4FA9E40F12664DD0CFDCE5D4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B0F20E94D794718961A3C83C95DB7AA6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E156CB09B19B45EDDA363FD38F562924">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="ABBDED649F428BBBC35F28E1C13BCA02">Moncada, Bibiana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B72FB5C6000F4650BB1322D7E6BF821E">Licenciatura en Biología, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Cra. 4 No. 26 B- 54, Torre de Laboratorios, Herbario, Bogotá, Colombia; email lbmoncada @ udistrital. edu. co & Doctorado en Ciencias-Biología. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. email: lbmoncadac @ unal. edu. co</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EF9C76D5823494AB7308A39795860995" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3A2D804C72DC4F8F8A61768B6268A486">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="97C46F990521B3E7C2AA43754B8F8D04">Lücking, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B5347806DEBF1321AF44B730F894E2DD">Department of Botany, The Field Museum, 1400 South Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60605 - 2496, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7737BE99F444BCE110B7F769B329D18A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="817C050B1248B4D6A61115EAFC160A41">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1EA5DA6C6CAABEE64DB2377F943ECC27">
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<mods:date id="BA1066AED8BDEC6E9FCD5FB196CF091F">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3163D017A0D02987C806B0C741144618">2012-11-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4DF2C3E8901EBE8B9EA0A818B4156E3A">74</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="90C0DD9D6F6E058A2D356A00F4130876">http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.74.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A4872ACE2F578F30DABE18B1BCBBBBF9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6F79B28BA6EBCE4F74808992E2055345" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.74.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C27B87CFFFBFFFCEA5D3817E5266FA8E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5067793" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5067793" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFBFFFCEA5D3817E5266FA8E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C27B87CFFFBFFFCEA5D3817E5266FA8E" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<subSubSection id="02C86552FFBFFFC0A5D3817E57A0F90C" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFBFFFC0A5D3817E55ACF9E9" blockId="22.[151,907,1621,1684]" box="[151,907,1621,1650]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<heading id="112581B5FFBFFFC0A5D3817E55ACF9E9" box="[151,907,1621,1650]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBFFFC0A5D3817E5535F9E9" bold="true" box="[151,786,1621,1650]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFBFFFC0A5D3817E54A3F9EA" ID-CoL="52JN3" authority="Moncada & Lucking" authorityName="Moncada & Lucking" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,644,1621,1650]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tunjensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBFFFC0A5D3817E5778F9E9" bold="true" box="[151,351,1621,1649]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Sticta tunjensis</emphasis>
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Moncada & Lücking
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBFFFC0A7D7817E5535F9E9" bold="true" box="[659,786,1621,1649]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="639557B0FFBFFFC0A7D7817E5535F9E9" box="[659,786,1621,1649]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="D2E92A5CFFBFFFC0A660817E55A6F9E9" box="[804,897,1621,1649]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="23.[151,245,1654,1675]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,181,1633]" captionTargetId="figure-186@23.[213,1375,181,1633]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sticta tunjensis (holotype collection). A. Upper side of thallus. B. Lower side of thallus. C. Lower surface enlarged. D. Detail of lower surface. E–G. Detail of marginal isidia from upper and lower side. G. Young lobe tip showing cilia. H. Microscopic section through cyphella showing basal membrane with papillose cells. Scale in A–D = 5 mm, in E and F = 1 mm, in G = 0.5 mm, in H = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5066555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5066555/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFBFFFC0A5D3815157A0F90C" blockId="22.[151,907,1621,1684]" box="[151,391,1658,1684]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">MycoBank #801852</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="02C86552FFBFFFC0A5D381E35515F967" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFBFFFC0A5D381E35515F967" blockId="22.[151,1436,1736,1791]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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Differing from
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<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFBFFFC0A47F81E357F5F947" box="[315,466,1736,1759]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="weigelii">
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<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBFFFC0A47F81E357F5F947" box="[315,466,1736,1759]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Sticta weigelii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the flabellate lobes with distinctly maculate surface, the presence of marginal cilia, and the papillate cells of the basal membrane of the cyphellae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="02C86552FFBFFFCEA5D3800557F9FC87" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFBFFFC0A5D3800554F1F8F7" blockId="22.[151,1436,1838,2019]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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||
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFBFFFC0A5D3800554F1F8F7" collectingDate="2003-03-17" collectionCode="UPTC, UDBC" collectorName="El Malmo" country="Colombia" elevation="3075" location="Boyaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBFFFC0A5D380055735F8D0" bold="true" box="[151,274,1838,1864]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<typeStatus id="9569887BFFBFFFC0A5D38005572AF8D0" box="[151,269,1838,1864]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry id="32C57649FFBFFFC0A475800457F7F8D1" box="[305,464,1839,1865]" name="Colombia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBFFFC0A49F80055411F8D0" bold="true" box="[475,566,1838,1864]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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||
<collectingRegion id="8816F83BFFBFFFC0A49F80055411F8D0" box="[475,566,1838,1864]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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: Mun. Tunja, Vereda Barón Germania,
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<collectorName id="E727530FFFBFFFC0A148800452A1F8D1" box="[1036,1158,1839,1865]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">El Malmo</collectorName>
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||
;
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||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFBFFFC0A1D78004531EF8D1" box="[1171,1337,1839,1865]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.075" metricValueMax="3.085" metricValueMin="3.065" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3075.0" valueMax="3085.0" valueMin="3065.0">
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||
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFBFFFC0A1D78004531EF8D1" box="[1171,1337,1839,1865]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.075" metricValueMax="3.085" metricValueMin="3.065" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3075.0" valueMax="3085.0" valueMin="3065.0">3065–3085 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
;
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||
<date id="3E6C1019FFBFFFC0A002800456F3F8F7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2003-03-17">
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<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFBFFFC0A002800456F3F8F7" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2003-03-17">17 Mar 2003</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBFFFC0A5A4807D5783F8F7" box="[224,420,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Alvaro et al. 474</emphasis>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFBFFFC0A4F7807E5424F8F7" box="[435,515,1877,1903]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14367" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14367" name="Universidad Pedogógica y Tecnológica de Colombia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">UPTC</collectionCode>
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; isotype:
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<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFBFFFC0A737807E54EDF8F7" box="[627,714,1877,1903]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFBFFFCEA582805755EEFE72" blockId="22.[151,1436,1838,2019]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1436,152,1302]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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Primary photobiont cyanobacterial (
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<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFBFFFC0A72980575499F80D" box="[621,702,1916,1941]" class="Cyanobacteriia" family="Nostocaceae" genus="Nostoc" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Cyanobacteriales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBFFFC0A72980575499F80D" box="[621,702,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Nostoc</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Stipe absent. Thallus irregular, up to
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<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFBFFFC0A1C3805752E7F80E" box="[1159,1216,1916,1942]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
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diam., moderately branched, with 3–5 branches per
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<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFBFFFC0A7798089545CF824" box="[573,635,1954,1980]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
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radius, branching pleurotomous; lobes flabellate, horizontal to subpendulous, imbricate, revolute to weakly canaliculate, their apices rounded to irregular in outline, involute, their margins crenate, not thickened; lobe internodes (3–)4–6(–8) mm long, (2–)3–8(–12) mm broad; thallus subcoriaceous, fragile. Upper surface smooth, dark green when fresh, pale ochraceous yellow to greenish grey in the herbarium, shiny; surface glabrous, without papillae and pruina, but with irregular, white to yellowish maculae; marginal cilia sparse or absent in oldest lobe portions, simple to fasciculate, white, up to
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<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFBEFFC1A00480AC53BBF839" box="[1344,1436,1927,1953]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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long. Apothecia not observed. Isidia abundant, predominantly marginal, aggregate, branched to coralloid, with long branches, horizontal to obliquely oriented, up to
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<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFBEFFC1A60A80FF558FF876" box="[846,936,2004,2030]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
long and
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<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFBEFFC1A16480FF52AEF876" box="[1056,1161,2004,2030]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
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broad, blue-grey, matt, cylindrical; basal stalk when present cylindrical, without cyphellae. Lower surface smooth, cream-colored towards the apices and darker towards the center; primary tomentum irregular, absent towards the margin, thick, thinner towards the margin, fasciculate to spongy, soft, white to cream-colored; secondary tomentum pubescent, pale. Rhizines absent. Cyphellae 1–20 per cm
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<superScript id="BDA79B91FFB1FFCEA61F86205544FE81" attach="left" box="[859,867,267,281]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2</superScript>
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towards the thallus center and 41–60 per cm
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<superScript id="BDA79B91FFB1FFCEA0D0862053BBFE81" attach="right" box="[1428,1436,267,281]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2</superScript>
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towards the margin, scattered, rounded, urceolate with wide pore, erumpent to prominent, remaining below the level of the primary tomentum or emerging towards the margin, with the margin elevated and involute, white to cream-colored or dark brown towards the thallus center, without tomentum; pore (0.2–)0.3–0.5(–0.9) mm diam.; basal membrane pubescent, cream-colored,
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<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB1FFCEA6068682557FFE5B" box="[834,856,425,451]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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+ pale yellow,
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<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB1FFCEA15486825202FE5B" box="[1040,1061,425,451]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
–, KC–,
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<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB1FFCEA1CA86825287FE5B" box="[1166,1184,425,451]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
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–. Medulla compact, white,
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<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB1FFCEA5A286FB56DBFE72" box="[230,252,464,490]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
+ pale yellow,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB1FFCEA4EC86FB579BFE72" box="[424,444,464,490]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
–, KC–,
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||
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB1FFCEA75B86FB5416FE72" box="[543,561,464,490]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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–. No substances detected by TLC.
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||
</paragraph>
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<caption id="1EAD6651FFBEFFC1A5D3815D5720F97C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5066555" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5066555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5066555/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" startId="23.[151,245,1654,1675]" targetBox="[213,1374,181,1633]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFBEFFC1A5D3815D5720F97C" blockId="23.[151,1437,1654,1764]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBEFFC1A5D3815D573EF913" bold="true" box="[151,281,1654,1675]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFBEFFC1A45B815C5796F914" authorityName="Moncada & Lucking" authorityYear="2012" box="[287,433,1655,1676]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tunjensis">
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||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBEFFC1A45B815C5796F914" box="[287,433,1655,1676]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Sticta tunjensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype collection). A. Upper side of thallus. B. Lower side of thallus. C. Lower surface enlarged. D. Detail of lower surface. E–G. Detail of marginal isidia from upper and lower side. G. Young lobe tip showing cilia. H. Microscopic section through cyphella showing basal membrane with papillose cells. Scale in A–D = 5 mm, in E and F = 1 mm, in G = 0.5 mm, in H = 10 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB1FFCEA58286DC57F9FC87" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,1302]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Upper cortex paraplectenchymatous,
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA7C286DC5526FD89" box="[646,769,503,529]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="12.0">12–25 µm</quantity>
|
||
thick, uniform, consisting of 2–3 cell layers with cells
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA5D3853656D1FDAF" box="[151,246,541,567]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 µm</quantity>
|
||
diam., their walls
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA4A08536547EFDAF" box="[484,601,541,567]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1.55" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.6">0.6–2.5 µ</quantity>
|
||
m thick and their lumina rounded to isodiametric,
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA1928536536AFDAF" box="[1238,1357,541,567]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–5 µm</quantity>
|
||
diam. Photobiont layer
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA41B856F57F0FDC6" box="[351,471,580,606]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="20.0">20–35 µm</quantity>
|
||
thick, its cells
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA7C1856F54DAFDC6" box="[645,765,580,606]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="10.0">10–18 µm</quantity>
|
||
diam. Medulla
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA6F0856F520BFDC6" box="[948,1068,580,606]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="50.0" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="45.0">45–55 µm</quantity>
|
||
thick, its hyphae
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA1BC856F536BFDC6" box="[1272,1356,580,606]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 µm</quantity>
|
||
broad, without crystals. Lower cortex paraplectenchymatous,
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA66B8541558DFD1C" box="[815,938,618,644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 µm</quantity>
|
||
thick, with 1–2 cell layers; cells
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA07A854153BBFD1C" box="[1342,1436,618,644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 µm</quantity>
|
||
diam., their walls
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA42A85BA57C6FD33" box="[366,481,657,683]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1 µm</quantity>
|
||
thick. Hairs of lower primary tomentum
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA68985BA5242FD33" box="[973,1125,657,683]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="515.0" valueMax="560.0" valueMin="470.0">470–560 µm</quantity>
|
||
long, in fascicles of more than 20, unbranched hyphae, septate with free apices. Hairs of lower secondary tomentum
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA1898593531FFD4A" box="[1229,1336,696,722]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="5.0">5–12 µm</quantity>
|
||
long, of single, unbranched hyphae, septate with free apices. Cyphellae cavity
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA6B585F4525BFD61" box="[1009,1148,735,761]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="135.0" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="50.0">50–220 µm</quantity>
|
||
deep; cells of the basal membrane with one papilla.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="02C86552FFB1FFCEA58284005297FC0B" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB1FFCEA58284005297FC0B" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,1302]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB1FFCEA58284005431FCDD" bold="true" box="[198,534,811,837]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution and Ecology:</emphasis>
|
||
—South American Andes (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="32C57649FFB1FFCEA623840755C6FCDE" box="[871,993,812,838]" name="Colombia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
); found between 1900 and
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA079840753BBFCDE" box="[1341,1436,812,838]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.08" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="3080.0">3080 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude, in (sub-)andine forest of the Cordillera Oriental, in microhabitats with medium light intensity; growing on bark and soil and usually associated with liverworts of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB1FFCEA1648452528EFC0A" box="[1056,1193,889,914]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Plagiochilaceae" genus="Plagiochila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Jungermanniales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB1FFCEA1648452528EFC0A" box="[1056,1193,889,914]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Plagiochila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="02C86552FFB1FFCEA582848B54F7FC22" box="[198,720,928,954]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB1FFCEA582848B54F7FC22" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,1302]" box="[198,720,928,954]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB1FFCEA582848B5770FC22" bold="true" box="[198,343,928,954]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Named after the
|
||
<typeStatus id="9569887BFFB1FFCEA77C848B544DFC22" box="[568,618,928,954]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="02C86552FFB1FFCEA58284ED5266FA8E" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB1FFCEA58284ED55EBFB3A" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,1302]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB1FFCEA58284ED5766FC78" bold="true" box="[198,321,966,992]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB1FFCEA41B84EC543CFC78" authorityName="Moncada & Lucking" authorityYear="2012" box="[351,539,967,992]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tunjensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB1FFCEA41B84EC543CFC78" box="[351,539,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Sticta tunjensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares the general morphology with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB1FFCEA14E84EC52A9FC78" box="[1034,1166,967,992]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="weigelii">
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB1FFCEA14E84EC52A9FC78" box="[1034,1166,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. weigelii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having branched, cyanobacterial thalli with marginal isidia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E434B28FFB1FFCEA7E984C655E2FB9F" author="McDonald, T. & Miadlikowska, J. & Lutzoni, F." box="[685,965,1005,1031]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="61 - 79" refId="ref18711" refString="McDonald, T., Miadlikowska, J. & Lutzoni, F. (2003) The lichen genus Sticta in the Great Smoky Mountains: a phylogenetic study of morphologial, chemical, and molecular data. The Bryologist 106: 61 - 79." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="32C57649FFB1FFCEA7E984C65515FB9F" box="[685,818,1005,1031]" name="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">McDonald</collectingCountry>
|
||
et al. 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Galloway 2006). However, it can be distinguished by the green-grey rather than brown thallus color, the flabellate lobes, the distinctly maculate surface, the presence of marginal cilia, the paler lower tomentum, and the papillate cells of the basal membrane of the cyphellae. Phylogenetically,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB1FFCEA7FA834A5561FBE2" authorityName="Moncada & Lucking" authorityYear="2012" box="[702,838,1121,1146]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tunjensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB1FFCEA7FA834A5561FBE2" box="[702,838,1121,1146]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. tunjensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is rather isolated and not closely related to any of the other species with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB1FFCEA4D983A35431FB39" box="[413,534,1160,1185]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="weigelii">
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB1FFCEA4D983A35431FB39" box="[413,534,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. weigelii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
morphology (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E434B28FFB1FFCEA7F883A35598FB3A" author="Moncada, B. & Lucking, R. & Parmnen, S. & Lumbsch, H. T." box="[700,959,1160,1186]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="159" refId="ref18876" refString="Moncada, B., Lucking, R., Parmnen, S. & Lumbsch, H. T. (2012 a) Sticta fuliginosa (Lobariaceae): species or morphotype? In: The 7 th IAL Symposium: Lichens: From Genome to Ecosystems in a Changing World. Abstracts: 159. Ramkhamhaeng University Press, Bangkok, Thailand." type="book chapter" year="2012">Moncada et al. 2012a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB1FFCEA58283855266FA8E" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,1302]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFB1FFCEA5828385555FFB77" collectingDate="2001-06-09" collectionCode="COL" country="Colombia" elevation="2500" location="Iguaque" municipality="Mun. Villa de Leyva" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Boyaca" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB1FFCEA5828385552EFB50" bold="true" box="[198,777,1198,1224]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Additional specimens examined (
|
||
<typeStatus id="9569887BFFB1FFCEA73C838554DCFB50" box="[632,763,1198,1224]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="32C57649FFB1FFCEA663838455E4FB51" box="[807,963,1199,1225]" name="Colombia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB1FFCEA69D83855213FB50" bold="true" box="[985,1076,1198,1224]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8816F83BFFB1FFCEA69D83855213FB50" box="[985,1076,1198,1224]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFB1FFCEA10F83845370FB51" box="[1099,1367,1199,1225]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Mun. Villa de Leyva</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, SFF
|
||
<location id="4F0D6002FFB1FFCEA5D383FE56DEFB77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFBFFFCEA5D3817E5266FA8E:4F0D6002FFB1FFCEA5D383FE56DEFB77" box="[151,249,1237,1263]" country="Colombia" municipality="Mun. Villa de Leyva" name="Iguaque" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Boyaca">Iguaque</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA44083FE578EFB77" box="[260,425,1237,1263]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="2500.0" valueMax="2900.0" valueMin="2100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFB1FFCEA44083FE578EFB77" box="[260,425,1237,1263]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="2500.0" valueMax="2900.0" valueMin="2100.0">2100–2900 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="3E6C1019FFB1FFCEA4F183FE541FFB77" box="[437,568,1237,1263]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2001-06-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFB1FFCEA4F183FE541FFB77" box="[437,568,1237,1263]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2001-06-09">9 Jun 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB1FFCEA70083FD5538FB77" box="[580,799,1238,1263]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Linares et al. 9699</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB1FFCEA67483FE5556FB77" box="[816,881,1237,1263]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFB1FFCEA6C083FE521AFA8E" collectingDate="1984-04-27" collectionCode="COL" country="Colombia" county="Virolin" elevation="1950" location="Cascada" municipality="Finca La Arana" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander">
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB1FFCEA6C083FE5221FB77" bold="true" box="[900,1030,1237,1263]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8816F83BFFB1FFCEA6C083FE5221FB77" box="[900,1030,1237,1263]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Santander</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Mun. Charalá,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFB1FFCEA18183FE533CFB77" box="[1221,1307,1237,1263]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Virolín</collectingCounty>
|
||
, creek trail from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFB1FFCEA59383D757AAFA8E" box="[215,397,1276,1302]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Finca La Araña</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
to
|
||
<location id="4F0D6002FFB1FFCEA4F783D7543FFA8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFBFFFCEA5D3817E5266FA8E:4F0D6002FFB1FFCEA4F783D7543FFA8E" box="[435,536,1276,1302]" country="Colombia" county="Virolin" municipality="Finca La Arana" name="Cascada" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Santander">Cascada</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB1FFCEA76783D75458FA8E" box="[547,639,1276,1302]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1950.0">
|
||
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFB1FFCEA76783D75458FA8E" box="[547,639,1276,1302]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1950.0">1950 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="3E6C1019FFB1FFCEA7C883D75505FA8E" box="[652,802,1276,1302]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1984-04-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFB1FFCEA7C883D75505FA8E" box="[652,802,1276,1302]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1984-04-27">27 Apr 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB1FFCEA66B83D755C3FA8D" box="[815,996,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Castro et al. 60</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB1FFCEA6B083D75212FA8E" box="[1012,1077,1276,1302]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |