treatments-xml/data/C2/7B/87/C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02.xml
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<document id="33799AD3F10F44B77A86BF21DF9DE249" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.74.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5066523" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625292345569" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Moncada, Bibiana &amp; Lücking, Robert" docDate="2012" docId="C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.74.1-29.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 74 (1)" docSource="http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.74.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sticta rhizinata Moncada &amp; Lucking 2012, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="3E42FFB7FFA9FFD6A544872B5627FF98" masterDocTitle="Ten new species of Sticta and counting: Colombia as a hot spot for unrecognized diversification in a conspicuous macrolichen genus" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698987776097" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="766A0AC28E324426CAFE8F1DED4F4726">Ten new species of Sticta and counting: Colombia as a hot spot for unrecognized diversification in a conspicuous macrolichen genus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="550BA6C5B98116064472A1740BAA7A85" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="00564E09A8BCD56BFCF8A7CBAD6BFA4D">Moncada, Bibiana</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D9E09E9F731C2EFD8C871401FC6FB618">Licenciatura en Biología, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Cra. 4 No. 26 B- 54, Torre de Laboratorios, Herbario, Bogotá, Colombia; email lbmoncada @ udistrital. edu. co &amp; Doctorado en Ciencias-Biología. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. email: lbmoncadac @ unal. edu. co</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="06678937C8DC92E828BBFFFB4FBF3D46">Lücking, Robert</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3F6516C3A224184F795BED827BC4F067">Department of Botany, The Field Museum, 1400 South Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60605 - 2496, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="58EB123EEE517B64D840C954D42CFEF0">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4F249FCED2CFF1A18B12D76AC491FB2C">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:url id="2142A5EBE359604533F9144DF4A28FEC">http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.74.1.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5067787" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5067787" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB9FFC6A5D38173555DF9EC" blockId="16.[151,890,1623,1687]" box="[151,890,1623,1652]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="112581B5FFB9FFC6A5D38173555DF9EC" box="[151,890,1623,1652]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="4">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB9FFC6A5D381735535F9EC" bold="true" box="[151,786,1623,1652]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB9FFC6A5D3817354A2F9EC" ID-CoL="52JM8" authority="Moncada &amp; Lucking" authorityName="Moncada &amp; Lucking" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,645,1623,1652]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rhizinata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB9FFC6A5D381735778F9EC" bold="true" box="[151,351,1624,1652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sticta rhizinata</emphasis>
Moncada &amp; Lücking
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB9FFC6A7D781735535F9EC" bold="true" box="[659,786,1624,1652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="639557B0FFB9FFC6A7D781735535F9EC" box="[659,786,1624,1652]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D2E92A5CFFB9FFC6A66081735557F9EC" box="[804,880,1624,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="18.[151,244,1940,1961]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,467,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-199@18.[213,1375,467,1919]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sticta rhizinata (holotype collection). A. Thallus in situ. B. Lower surface of thallus in situ showing rhizines. C. Thallus in herbarium. D. Lower surface enlarged showing rhizines. E. Marginal isidia. FG. Detail of marginal isidia. H. Microscopic section through thallus showing lower cortex and moniliform tomentum. Scale in AD = 5 mm, in EG = 0.5 mm, in H = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5066545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5066545/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB9FFC6A5D3815657A0F90F" blockId="16.[151,890,1623,1687]" box="[151,391,1661,1687]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MycoBank #801849</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C86552FFB9FFC6A5D381E052EBF97A" box="[151,1228,1739,1762]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB9FFC6A5D381E052EBF97A" blockId="16.[151,1228,1739,1762]" box="[151,1228,1739,1762]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Differing from
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB9FFC6A47F81E057F5F97A" box="[315,466,1739,1762]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="weigelii">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB9FFC6A47F81E057F5F97A" box="[315,466,1739,1762]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sticta weigelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the bryophilous growth habit and the long rhizines on the underside.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C86552FFB9FFC7A5D3803A5362FB9F" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB9FFC6A5D3803A5370F8CA" blockId="16.[151,1436,1809,2028]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFB9FFC6A5D3803A5370F8CA" collectingDate="2011-04-13" collectionCode="UDBC, COL, F" country="Colombia" county="Mun. La Calera" elevation="3430" latitude="4.7333336" location="Monterrendondo" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="73.833336" municipality="Parque Nacional Natural Chingaza" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB9FFC6A5D3803A5707F8B3" bold="true" box="[151,288,1809,1835]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus id="9569887BFFB9FFC6A5D3803A573DF8B3" box="[151,282,1809,1835]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="32C57649FFB9FFC6A406803A57CAF8B3" box="[322,493,1809,1835]" name="Colombia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
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<collectingRegion id="8816F83BFFB9FFC6A4B9803A54E8F8B3" box="[509,719,1809,1835]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFB9FFC6A7A4803A5592F8B3" box="[736,949,1809,1835]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mun. La Calera</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFB9FFC6A681803A53B0F8B3" box="[965,1431,1809,1835]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Parque Nacional Natural Chingaza</collectingMunicipality>
,
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;
<geoCoordinate id="2FE6501EFFB9FFC6A42F801357EBF8CA" box="[363,460,1848,1874]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="4.7333336">4º 44' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2FE6501EFFB9FFC6A49C80135463F8CA" box="[472,580,1848,1874]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="73.833336">73º 50' E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB9FFC6A7158013548AF8CA" box="[593,685,1848,1874]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4299999999999997" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="3430.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFB9FFC6A7158013548AF8CA" box="[593,685,1848,1874]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4299999999999997" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="3430.0">3430 m</elevation>
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;
<date id="3E6C1019FFB9FFC6A7FD80135569F8CA" box="[697,846,1848,1874]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2011-04-13">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFB9FFC6A7FD80135569F8CA" box="[697,846,1848,1874]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2011-04-13">13 Apr 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB9FFC6A61F8013522DF8C9" box="[859,1034,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Moncada 4638</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB9FFC6A15F80135255F8CA" box="[1051,1138,1848,1874]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
; isotypes:
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB9FFC6A1A98013530CF8CA" box="[1261,1323,1848,1874]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB9FFC6A0728013536DF8CA" box="[1334,1354,1848,1874]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB9FFC7A582807454A0FD33" blockId="16.[151,1436,1809,2028]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1436,152,2036]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Primary photobiont cyanobacterial (
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB9FFC6A737807454E3F8E0" box="[627,708,1887,1912]" class="Cyanobacteriia" family="Nostocaceae" genus="Nostoc" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Cyanobacteriales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB9FFC6A737807454E3F8E0" box="[627,708,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nostoc</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Stipe absent. Thallus irregular to suborbicular, up to
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB9FFC6A016807453BBF8E1" box="[1362,1436,1887,1913]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
diam., moderately branched, with 35 branches per
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB9FFC6A64B80AE556DF807" box="[783,842,1925,1951]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
radius, branching anisotomous to pleurotomous; lobes laciniate, horizontal, adjacent to imbricate, involute, their apices rounded, involute, their margins crenate to sinuous, not thickened; lobe internodes (6)813(16) mm long, (6)1228(32) mm broad; thallus coriaceous. Upper surface smooth to weakly foveolate or rugosecostillate, green-brown when fresh, redbrown and darkening towards the apices in the herbarium, shiny; surface glabrous, without papillae and pruina, but with irregular, yellowish maculae; marginal cilia absent. Apothecia not observed. Isidia abundant, predominantly marginal, aggregate, branched to coralloid, with rather long branches, vertically to obliquely oriented, up to
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A41186195794FED4" box="[341,435,306,332]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A776861954A8FED4" box="[562,655,306,332]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
broad, darker than the thallus, blackish brown to black, shiny, cylindrical to slightly flattened and becoming spathulate; basal stalk when present cylindrical, without cyphellae. Lower surface uneven, brown; primary tomentum dense up to the margin, thick but thinner towards the margin, spongy, rough, brown-black; secondary tomentum arachnoid, pale. Rhizines abundant, submarginal, aggregate, fibrillate and covered with secondary tomentum, brown-black, up to
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A04686E65371FE7F" box="[1282,1366,461,487]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long. Cyphellae 120 per cm
<superScript id="BDA79B91FFB8FFC7A4EE86D85795FD99" attach="left" box="[426,434,499,513]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">2</superScript>
towards the thallus center and 61100 per cm
<superScript id="BDA79B91FFB8FFC7A69186D855FAFD99" attach="left" box="[981,989,499,513]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">2</superScript>
towards the margin, scattered, round, urceolate with wide pore, erumpent to prominent, remaining below the level of the primary tomentum, with the margin elevated and involute, pale brown, without tomentum; pore (0.25)0.40.8(1.5) mm diam.; basal membrane pubescent, white,
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A4B985415434FD1C" box="[509,531,618,644]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
+ yellow,
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A7CA85415484FD1C" box="[654,675,618,644]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
, KC,
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A64F8541553AFD1C" box="[779,797,618,644]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
. Medulla compact, cream-colored,
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A1A5854152D0FD1C" box="[1249,1271,618,644]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
+ yellow,
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A035854153A1FD1C" box="[1393,1414,618,644]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
, KC,
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A59985BA56C8FD33" box="[221,239,657,683]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
. No substances detected by TLC.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB8FFC7A58285935362FB9F" blockId="17.[151,1436,152,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Upper cortex paraplectenchymatous,
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A7D785935533FD4A" box="[659,788,696,722]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="55.0" valueMax="65.0" valueMin="45.0">4565 µm</quantity>
thick, formed by two different layers: upper layer consisting of 12 cell layers with cells
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A72185F454E6FD61" box="[613,705,735,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 µm</quantity>
diam., their walls
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A6DB85F45200FD61" box="[927,1063,735,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.2">1.22.5 µm</quantity>
thick and their lumina rounded to isodiametric,
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A412842E57F9FC87" box="[342,478,773,799]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.2">1.22.5 µm</quantity>
diam.; lower layer consisting of 23 cell layers; cells
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A11A842E52E0FC87" box="[1118,1223,773,799]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="6.0">611 µm</quantity>
diam., their walls
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A5D384075720FCDE" box="[151,263,812,838]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">11.2 µm</quantity>
thick and their lumina rounded to isodiametric,
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A67C84075586FCDE" box="[824,929,812,838]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">510 µm</quantity>
diam. Photobiont layer
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A1FD84075316FCDE" box="[1209,1329,812,838]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="37.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="25.0">2550 µm</quantity>
thick, its cells
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A59384795775FCF4" box="[215,338,850,876]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">1020 µm</quantity>
diam. Medulla
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A757847954BAFCF4" box="[531,669,850,876]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="0.55" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="115.0" valueMax="175.0" valueMin="55.0">55175 µm</quantity>
thick, its hyphae
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A633847955EAFCF4" box="[887,973,850,876]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 µm</quantity>
broad, without crystals. Lower cortex paraplectenchymatous,
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A4EF84525404FC0B" box="[427,547,889,915]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="25.0">2540 µm</quantity>
thick, with 34 cell layers; cells
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A6E68452522CFC0B" box="[930,1035,889,915]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="6.0">616 µm</quantity>
diam., their walls
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A1A784525373FC0B" box="[1251,1364,889,915]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">11.5 µm</quantity>
thick. Hairs of lower primary tomentum
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A77D848B54F6FC22" box="[569,721,928,954]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="290.0" valueMax="470.0" valueMin="110.0">110470 µm</quantity>
long, in fascicles of 1220, branched hyphae, septate with their apices intertwined. Hairs of lower secondary tomentum
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A62984EC55FFFC79" box="[877,984,967,993]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="8.0">818 µm</quantity>
long, of single, branched, moniliform hyphae with free apices. Cyphellae cavity
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A7CC84C65528FB9F" box="[648,783,1005,1031]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="90.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="30.0">30150 µm</quantity>
deep; cells of basal membrane without papillae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C86552FFB8FFC7A5828338534BFB77" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB8FFC7A5828338534BFB77" blockId="17.[151,1436,152,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A5828338543BFBB5" bold="true" box="[198,540,1043,1069]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Distribution and Ecology:</emphasis>
—South American Andes (
<collectingCountry id="32C57649FFB8FFC7A631833F55D7FBB6" box="[885,1008,1044,1070]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Colombia</collectingCountry>
).
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A148833F52EFFBB5" authorityName="Moncada &amp; Lucking" authorityYear="2012" box="[1036,1224,1044,1069]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rhizinata">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A148833F52EFFBB5" box="[1036,1224,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sticta rhizinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been found between 2300 and
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A432831157F7FBCC" box="[374,464,1082,1108]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3720.0">3720 m</quantity>
altitude in subandine forest and páramo regions in microhabitats with low to high light intensity. It occurs on the western slopes of the Cordilleras Central and Occidental. Typically it grows on the ground inbetween bryophytes of the genera
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A78D83A35575FB39" box="[713,850,1160,1185]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Plagiochilaceae" genus="Plagiochila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Jungermanniales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A78D83A35575FB39" box="[713,850,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Plagiochila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A62483A35250FB3A" authority="Raddi (1818)" authorityName="Raddi" authorityYear="1818" box="[864,1143,1160,1186]" class="Jungermanniopsida" family="Frullaniaceae" genus="Frullania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Porellales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A62483A355F7FB39" box="[864,976,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Frullania</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2E434B28FFB8FFC7A69C83A35250FB3A" author="Raddi, G." box="[984,1143,1160,1186]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="14 - 56" refId="ref19299" refString="Raddi, G. (1818) Jungermanniografia Etrusca. Memorie i Mathematica e di Fisica della Societa Italiana delle Scienze (Modena) 18: 14 - 56." type="journal article" year="1818">Raddi (1818)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A1C083A352DCFB39" authorityName="Raddi" authorityYear="1818" box="[1156,1275,1160,1185]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ptychatractidae" genus="Metzgeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A1C083A352DCFB39" box="[1156,1275,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Metzgeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A04D83A35758FB51" authority="Brid." authorityName="Brid." class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Campylopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A04D83A353BBFB39" box="[1289,1436,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Campylopus</emphasis>
Brid. (
<bibRefCitation id="2E434B28FFB8FFC7A5A183845750FB51" author="Bridel, S." box="[229,375,1199,1225]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref16441" refString="Bridel, S. (1819) Muscologia Recentiorum Supplementum 4. Gotha." type="book" year="1819">Bridel 1819</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A4F883845569FB51" authority="Hedw." authorityName="Hedw." box="[444,846,1199,1225]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Dicranum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A4F883845412FB50" box="[444,565,1199,1224]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Dicranum</emphasis>
Hedw. (
<bibRefCitation id="2E434B28FFB8FFC7A7D883845562FB51" author="Hedwig, J." box="[668,837,1199,1225]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref17593" refString="Hedwig, J. (1801) Species Muscorum Frondosorum. Paris &amp; London." type="book" year="1801">Hedwig 1801</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and lichens of the genera
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A1D183845742FB77" authority="(Vain.) Hale" authorityName="Hale" baseAuthorityName="Vain." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Hypotrachyna" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A1D183845366FB50" box="[1173,1345,1199,1224]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hypotrachyna</emphasis>
(Vain.) Hale (
<bibRefCitation id="2E434B28FFB8FFC7A59983FE577BFB77" author="Hale, M. E. Jr." box="[221,348,1237,1263]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="340 - 342" refId="ref17537" refString="Hale, M. E. Jr. (1974) Delimitation of the lichen genus Hypotrachyna (Vainio) Hale. Phytologia 28: 340 - 342." type="journal article" year="1974">Hale 1974</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A43583FD55ABFB77" authority="Hale ex Sipman" authorityName="Sipman" box="[369,908,1237,1263]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Everniastrum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A43583FD5437FB77" box="[369,528,1238,1263]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Everniastrum</emphasis>
Hale ex Sipman (
<bibRefCitation id="2E434B28FFB8FFC7A7A683FE55A4FB77" author="Sipman, H. J. M." box="[738,899,1237,1263]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="235 - 251" refId="ref19531" refString="Sipman, H. J. M. (1986) Notes on the lichen genus Everniastrum (Parmeliaceae). Mycotaxon 26: 235 - 251." type="journal article" year="1986">Sipman 1986</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A68D83FD534FFB77" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." box="[969,1384,1237,1263]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Peltigeraceae" genus="Peltigera" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A68D83FD5211FB77" box="[969,1078,1238,1263]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Peltigera</emphasis>
Willd. (
<bibRefCitation id="2E434B28FFB8FFC7A1D283FE5378FB77" author="Willdenow, C. L." box="[1174,1375,1237,1263]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref19983" refString="Willdenow, C. L. (1787) Florae Berolinensis Prodromus. Berlin." type="book" year="1787">Willdenow 1787</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C86552FFB8FFC7A58283D754D5FAA4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB8FFC7A58283D754D5FAA4" blockId="17.[151,1436,152,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A58283D75770FA8E" bold="true" box="[198,343,1276,1302]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The epithet refers to the very conspicuous rhizines of this species, quite different from other similar species in the
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A49C82085459FAA4" box="[472,638,1315,1340]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="weigelii">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A49C82085459FAA4" box="[472,638,1315,1340]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sticta weigelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C86552FFB8FFC4A5828262548AFE02" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB8FFC7A58282625413FA66" blockId="17.[151,1436,152,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A58282625766FAFB" bold="true" box="[198,321,1353,1379]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks:</emphasis>
—This species belongs in the
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A7E28262556AFAFA" box="[678,845,1353,1378]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="weigelii">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A7E28262556AFAFA" box="[678,845,1353,1378]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sticta weigelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex, being characterized by a cyanobacterial photobiont and comparatively narrow, much branched lobes with marginal isidia (
<bibRefCitation id="2E434B28FFB8FFC7A1C2825B53B0FA12" author="McDonald, T. &amp; Miadlikowska, J. &amp; Lutzoni, F." box="[1158,1431,1392,1418]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="61 - 79" refId="ref18711" refString="McDonald, T., Miadlikowska, J. &amp; Lutzoni, F. (2003) The lichen genus Sticta in the Great Smoky Mountains: a phylogenetic study of morphologial, chemical, and molecular data. The Bryologist 106: 61 - 79." type="journal article" year="2003">
<collectingCountry id="32C57649FFB8FFC7A1C2825B532EFA12" box="[1158,1289,1392,1418]" name="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">McDonald</collectingCountry>
et al. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
; Galloway 2006). Within that complex,
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A72B82BC54DEFA28" authorityName="Moncada &amp; Lucking" authorityYear="2012" box="[623,761,1431,1456]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" kingdom="Fungi" order="Peltigerales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rhizinata">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A72B82BC54DEFA28" box="[623,761,1431,1456]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">S. rhizinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is well-characterized by its very narrow, laciniate lobes forming large and conspicuous rhizines on the underside, as well as its ecology, being typically found growing between bryophytes on the ground.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6D36D9FFB8FFC4A5828121548AFE02" blockId="17.[151,1436,152,2036]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1436,152,410]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFB8FFC7A582812155E1F9D3" collectingDate="2004-02-26" collectionCode="UPTC" collectorName="Castillo" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Aquitania" elevation="3218" location="Pozos" municipality="Paramo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Boyaca" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A582812154D3F9BC" bold="true" box="[198,756,1546,1572]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Additional specimens examined (
<typeStatus id="9569887BFFB8FFC7A720812154C0F9BC" box="[612,743,1546,1572]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="32C57649FFB8FFC7A65781215589F9BC" box="[787,942,1546,1572]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A6FA8121523EF9BC" bold="true" box="[958,1049,1546,1572]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectingRegion id="8816F83BFFB8FFC7A6FA8121523EF9BC" box="[958,1049,1546,1572]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFB8FFC7A16E812152CFF9BC" box="[1066,1256,1546,1572]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mun. Aquitania</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFB8FFC7A1B08121536AF9BC" box="[1268,1357,1546,1572]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Páramo</collectingMunicipality>
de los
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A5D3811A56C5F9D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A5D3811A56C5F9D3" box="[151,226,1585,1611]" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Aquitania" municipality="Paramo" name="Pozos" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Boyaca">Pozos</location>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A5B4811A57BFF9D3" box="[240,408,1585,1611]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2175" metricValueMax="3.32" metricValueMin="3.1149999999999998" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3217.5" valueMax="3320.0" valueMin="3115.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFB8FFC7A5B4811A57BFF9D3" box="[240,408,1585,1611]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2175" metricValueMax="3.32" metricValueMin="3.1149999999999998" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3217.5" valueMax="3320.0" valueMin="3115.0">31153320 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFB8FFC7A4E3811A5465F9D3" box="[423,578,1585,1611]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2004-02-26">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFB8FFC7A4E3811A5465F9D3" box="[423,578,1585,1611]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2004-02-26">26 Feb 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A70B811A557EF9D2" box="[591,857,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A70B811A548DF9D2" authority="Castillo" authorityName="Castillo" box="[591,682,1585,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Medina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Medina</taxonomicName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E727530FFFB8FFC7A797811A5515F9D2" box="[723,818,1585,1610]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Castillo</collectorName>
10
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A62E811A5599F9D3" box="[874,958,1585,1611]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14367" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14367" name="Universidad Pedogógica y Tecnológica de Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">UPTC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFB8FFC7A697811A555FF9EA" collectingDate="1985-07-23" collectionCode="HUA" collectorName="Escobar &amp; Santa" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Duitama" elevation="3070" location="Charala" municipality="Duitama" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFB8FFC7A697811A52A0F9D3" box="[979,1159,1585,1611]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mun. Duitama</collectingCounty>
, road from
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFB8FFC7A050811A535CF9D3" box="[1300,1403,1585,1611]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Duitama</collectingMunicipality>
to
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A5D3817356DFF9EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A5D3817356DFF9EA" box="[151,248,1624,1650]" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Duitama" municipality="Duitama" name="Charala" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Boyaca">Charalá</location>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A44181735742F9EA" box="[261,357,1624,1650]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.07" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3070.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFB8FFC7A44181735742F9EA" box="[261,357,1624,1650]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.07" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3070.0">3070 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFB8FFC7A43681735424F9EA" box="[370,515,1624,1650]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1985-07-23">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFB8FFC7A43681735424F9EA" box="[370,515,1624,1650]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1985-07-23">23 Jul 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A75581735530F9E9" box="[529,791,1624,1649]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFB8FFC7A75581735452F9E9" box="[529,629,1624,1649]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Escobar</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E727530FFFB8FFC7A7D9817354C6F9E9" box="[669,737,1624,1649]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Santa</collectorName>
213
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A66C81735548F9EA" box="[808,879,1624,1650]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15677" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15677" name="Universidad de Antioquia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">HUA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFB8FFC7A6C181735242F901" collectingDate="2011-04-21" collectionCode="UDBC" collectorName="Fonseca &amp; Martinez" country="Colombia" county="Mun. El Cocuy" elevation="3800" location="Alto de la Cueva" municipality="Parque Nacional Natural El Cocuy" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFB8FFC7A6C181735267F9EA" box="[901,1088,1624,1650]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mun. El Cocuy</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFB8FFC7A109817356C3F901" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Parque Nacional Natural El Cocuy</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A5B48154579EF901" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A5B48154579EF901" box="[240,441,1663,1689]" country="Colombia" county="Mun. El Cocuy" municipality="Parque Nacional Natural El Cocuy" name="Alto de la Cueva" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Boyaca">Alto de la Cueva</location>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A48181545406F901" box="[453,545,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3800.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFB8FFC7A48181545406F901" box="[453,545,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3800.0">3800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFB8FFC7A76A815454E4F901" box="[558,707,1663,1689]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2011-04-21">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFB8FFC7A76A815454E4F901" box="[558,707,1663,1689]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2011-04-21">21 Apr 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A78B815455D2F900" box="[719,1013,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFB8FFC7A78B81545515F900" box="[719,818,1663,1688]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fonseca</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E727530FFFB8FFC7A61C815455E5F900" box="[856,962,1663,1688]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Martínez</collectorName>
224
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A1418154527AF901" box="[1029,1117,1663,1689]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFB8FFC7A134815452DDF927" collectingDate="2001-05-18" collectionCode="UDBC" collectorName="Moncada" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Gachantiva" elevation="2300" location="Cascada La Honda" municipality="Vereda la Cienaga" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFB8FFC7A13481545319F901" box="[1136,1342,1663,1689]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mun. Gachantivá</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFB8FFC7A00E81545730F927" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Vereda la Ciénaga</collectingMunicipality>
, vía
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A40B818E5416F927" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A40B818E5416F927" box="[335,561,1701,1727]" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Gachantiva" municipality="Vereda la Cienaga" name="Cascada La Honda" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Boyaca">Cáscada La Honda</location>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A77A818E54BDF927" box="[574,666,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2300.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFB8FFC7A77A818E54BDF927" box="[574,666,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFB8FFC7A7E3818E5560F927" box="[679,839,1701,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2001-05-18">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFB8FFC7A7E3818E5560F927" box="[679,839,1701,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2001-05-18">18 May 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A610818D52ACF927" box="[852,1163,1702,1727]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFB8FFC7A610818D55E4F927" box="[852,963,1702,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Moncada</collectorName>
&amp;
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A6AD818D52ACF927" box="[1001,1163,1702,1727]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mesodesmatidae" genus="Davila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Dávila 1846b</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A1DF818E52D4F927" box="[1179,1267,1701,1727]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFB8FFC7A042818E5709F894" collectingDate="1972-06-10" collectionCode="B, COL, L" collectorName="La Punta &amp; Cleef" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Socha" elevation="3600" location="Socha" municipality="Paramo de Pisba" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFB8FFC7A042818E53B0F927" box="[1286,1431,1701,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mun. Socha</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFB8FFC7A5D381E7577AF97E" box="[151,349,1740,1766]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Páramo de Pisba</collectingMunicipality>
, road from
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A4A081E7540CF97E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A4A081E7540CF97E" box="[484,555,1740,1766]" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Socha" municipality="Paramo de Pisba" name="Socha" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Boyaca">Socha</location>
to
<collectorName id="E727530FFFB8FFC7A71581E7549AF97E" box="[593,701,1740,1766]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">La Punta</collectorName>
, km 61.5,
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A67C81E7522DF97E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A67C81E7522DF97E" box="[824,1034,1740,1766]" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Socha" municipality="Paramo de Pisba" name="Alto de Granados" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Boyaca">Alto de Granados</location>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A15281E75255F97E" box="[1046,1138,1740,1766]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3600.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFB8FFC7A15281E75255F97E" box="[1046,1138,1740,1766]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3600.0">3600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFB8FFC7A13A81E75328F97E" box="[1150,1295,1740,1766]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1972-06-10">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFB8FFC7A13A81E75328F97E" box="[1150,1295,1740,1766]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1972-06-10">10 Jun 1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A05881E753BCF97D" box="[1308,1435,1740,1765]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFB8FFC7A05881E7537DF97D" box="[1308,1370,1740,1765]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cleef</collectorName>
4356
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A5E481D95691F894" box="[160,182,1778,1804]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A58181D95724F894" box="[197,259,1778,1804]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A44B81D95702F894" box="[271,293,1778,1804]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFB8FFC7A47F81D95573F8AB" collectingDate="1974-11-28" collectionCode="B, COL" collectorName="Van den Hammen" country="Colombia" county="Alto de la Viga" elevation="3450" location="Camino Real" municipality="Paramo de Cruz Verde" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A47F81D957DDF894" bold="true" box="[315,506,1778,1804]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectingRegion id="8816F83BFFB8FFC7A47F81D957DDF894" box="[315,506,1778,1804]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFB8FFC7A74E81D954E3F894" box="[522,708,1778,1804]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Alto de la Viga</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFB8FFC7A79581D955C4F894" box="[721,995,1778,1804]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Páramo de Cruz Verde</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A6B481D952ABF894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A6B481D952ABF894" box="[1008,1164,1778,1804]" country="Colombia" county="Alto de la Viga" municipality="Paramo de Cruz Verde" name="Camino Real" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Camino Real</location>
towards
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A1B881D953BFF894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A1B881D953BFF894" box="[1276,1432,1778,1804]" country="Colombia" county="Alto de la Viga" municipality="Paramo de Cruz Verde" name="Las Lagunas" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Las Lagunas</location>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A5D3803256D1F8AB" box="[151,246,1817,1843]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3450.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFB8FFC7A5D3803256D1F8AB" box="[151,246,1817,1843]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3450.0">3450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFB8FFC7A4418032578FF8AB" box="[261,424,1817,1843]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1974-11-28">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFB8FFC7A4418032578FF8AB" box="[261,424,1817,1843]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1974-11-28">28 Nov 1974</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A4F2803254F6F8AA" box="[438,721,1817,1842]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFB8FFC7A4F2803254A9F8AA" box="[438,654,1817,1842]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Van den Hammen</collectorName>
3113
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A7A0803254DDF8AB" box="[740,762,1817,1843]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A64D8032556CF8AB" box="[777,843,1817,1843]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFB8FFC7A62580325535F819" collectingDate="1976-08-20" collectionCode="B, COL" collectorName="Van den Hammen" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz" elevation="3470" location="Santa Rosa" municipality="Paramo de Chisaca" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFB8FFC7A6258032532BF8AB" box="[865,1292,1817,1843]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFB8FFC7A05E803256DFF8C2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Páramo de Chisacá</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A441806B57AAF8C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A441806B57AAF8C2" box="[261,397,1856,1882]" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz" municipality="Paramo de Chisaca" name="Santa Rosa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Santa Rosa</location>
,
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A4DE806B54BAF8C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A4DE806B54BAF8C2" box="[410,669,1856,1882]" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz" municipality="Paramo de Chisaca" name="Bodegas de Sumapaz" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Bodegas de Sumapaz</location>
,
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A7EE806B55EEF8C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A7EE806B55EEF8C2" box="[682,969,1856,1882]" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz" municipality="Paramo de Chisaca" name="Valle del Rio Colorados" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Valle del Rio Colorados</location>
(
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A69E806B5250F8C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A69E806B5250F8C2" box="[986,1143,1856,1882]" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz" municipality="Paramo de Chisaca" name="Santa Rosita" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Santa Rosita</location>
);
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A1C8806B52CDF8C2" box="[1164,1258,1856,1882]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.47" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3470.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFB8FFC7A1C8806B52CDF8C2" box="[1164,1258,1856,1882]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.47" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3470.0">3470 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFB8FFC7A1BC806B53B0F8C2" box="[1272,1431,1856,1882]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1976-08-20">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFB8FFC7A1BC806B53B0F8C2" box="[1272,1431,1856,1882]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1976-08-20">20 Aug 1976</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A5D3804C54ABF818" box="[151,652,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFB8FFC7A5D3804C5753F818" box="[151,372,1895,1920]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Van den Hammen</collectorName>
&amp; Jaramillo-M. 4420
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A7E4804C5490F819" box="[672,695,1895,1921]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A782804C552EF819" box="[710,777,1895,1921]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFB8FFC7A664804C53BFF83F" collectingDate="2004-05-11" collectionCode="UDBC" collectorName="Moncada" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz" elevation="3450" location="Caseta Los Pinos" municipality="Corregimiento Nazareth" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFB8FFC7A664804C52F0F819" box="[800,1239,1895,1921]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFB8FFC7A1A1804C5723F83F" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Corregimiento Nazareth</collectingMunicipality>
, summit to the east of
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A75480A654F8F83F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A75480A654F8F83F" box="[528,735,1933,1959]" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz" municipality="Corregimiento Nazareth" name="Caseta Los Pinos" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Caseta Los Pinos</location>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A7AF80A6556FF83F" box="[747,840,1933,1959]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3450.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFB8FFC7A7AF80A6556FF83F" box="[747,840,1933,1959]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3450.0">3450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFB8FFC7A61080A655D4F83F" box="[852,1011,1933,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2004-05-11">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFB8FFC7A61080A655D4F83F" box="[852,1011,1933,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2004-05-11">11 May 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A14480A55300F83F" box="[1024,1319,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFB8FFC7A14480A55249F83F" box="[1024,1134,1934,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Moncada</collectorName>
&amp;
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFB8FFC7A1D180A55300F83F" box="[1173,1319,1934,1959]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mesodesmatidae" genus="Davila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Dávila 2178</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A07C80A653B7F83F" box="[1336,1424,1933,1959]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFB8FFC7A5D3809F53BFF856" box="[151,1432,1972,1998]" collectingDate="2010-08-15" collectionCode="UDBC" collectorName="Moncada" country="Colombia" elevation="3724" latitude="4.2833333" location="Surroundings of Laguna de Chisaca" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="74.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A5D3809F541AF856" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A5D3809F541AF856" box="[151,573,1972,1998]" country="Colombia" latitude="4.2833333" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="74.2" name="Surroundings of Laguna de Chisaca" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Surroundings of Laguna de Chisacá</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="2FE6501EFFB8FFC7A70D809F548EF856" box="[585,681,1972,1998]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="4.2833333">4º 17' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2FE6501EFFB8FFC7A7F1809F553BF856" box="[693,796,1972,1998]" degrees="74" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="74.2">74º 12 E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A66C809F55A4F856" box="[808,899,1972,1998]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7239999999999993" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3724.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFB8FFC7A66C809F55A4F856" box="[808,899,1972,1998]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7239999999999993" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="3724.0">3724 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFB8FFC7A6CB809F520CF856" box="[911,1067,1972,1998]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2010-08-15">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFB8FFC7A6CB809F520CF856" box="[911,1067,1972,1998]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2010-08-15">15 Aug 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A173809F530FF855" box="[1079,1320,1972,1997]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFB8FFC7A173809F5281F855" box="[1079,1190,1972,1997]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Moncada</collectorName>
et al. 4063
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A07C809F53B7F856" box="[1336,1424,1972,1998]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFB8FFC7A5D380F153BFF86C" box="[151,1432,2010,2036]" collectingDate="2011-09-08" collectionCode="UDBC" collectorName="Moncada" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Chipaque" elevation="2400" location="Santuario" municipality="Vereda Marilandia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFB8FFC7A5D380F15777F86C" box="[151,336,2010,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mun. Chipaque</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFB8FFC7A41F80F1541FF86C" box="[347,568,2010,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Vereda Marilandia</collectingMunicipality>
, vía
<location id="4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A72A80F154C5F86C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFB8FFC7A72A80F154C5F86C" box="[622,738,2010,2036]" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Chipaque" municipality="Vereda Marilandia" name="Santuario" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Santuario</location>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFB8FFC7A7A980F1556EF86C" box="[749,841,2010,2036]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2400.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFB8FFC7A7A980F1556EF86C" box="[749,841,2010,2036]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFB8FFC7A61180F155FDF86C" box="[853,986,2010,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2011-09-08">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFB8FFC7A61180F155FDF86C" box="[853,986,2010,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2011-09-08">8 Sep 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A6A280F052B1F86C" box="[998,1174,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFB8FFC7A6A280F05272F86C" box="[998,1109,2011,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Moncada</collectorName>
4790
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A1E180F052C7F86C" box="[1189,1248,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">4796</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFB8FFC7A1AA80F0530EF86C" box="[1262,1321,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">4896</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFB8FFC7A07C80F153B7F86C" box="[1336,1424,2010,2036]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFBBFFC4A5D387B356D8FF40" collectingDate="2010-05-08" collectionCode="PE, UDBC" collectorName="El Verjon &amp; Moncada" country="Colombia" elevation="3060" latitude="4.5666666" location="Matarredonda" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="74.0" municipality="Mun. Choachi" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFBBFFC4A5D387B35765FF2A" box="[151,322,152,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mun. Choachí</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="E727530FFFBBFFC4A40987B357E7FF2A" box="[333,448,152,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">El Verjón</collectorName>
;
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFBBFFC4A48887B357C9FF2A" box="[460,494,152,178]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
<location id="4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A4B187B354BAFF2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A4B187B354BAFF2A" box="[501,669,152,178]" country="Colombia" latitude="4.5666666" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="74.0" municipality="Mun. Choachi" name="Matarredonda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Matarredonda</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="2FE6501EFFBBFFC4A7ED87B3553EFF2A" box="[681,793,152,178]" degrees="04" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="4.5666666">04º 34' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2FE6501EFFBBFFC4A66187B355B6FF2A" box="[805,913,152,178]" degrees="74" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="74.0">74º 00' E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFBBFFC4A6D987B35264FF2A" box="[925,1091,152,178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.06" metricValueMax="3.22" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="3060.0" valueMax="3220.0" valueMin="2900.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFBBFFC4A6D987B35264FF2A" box="[925,1091,152,178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.06" metricValueMax="3.22" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="3060.0" valueMax="3220.0" valueMin="2900.0">29003220 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFBBFFC4A10B87B352F8FF2A" box="[1103,1247,152,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2010-05-08">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFBBFFC4A10B87B352F8FF2A" box="[1103,1247,152,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2010-05-08">8 May 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBBFFC4A1AF87B353BCFF29" box="[1259,1435,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFBBFFC4A1AF87B3537DFF29" box="[1259,1370,152,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Moncada</collectorName>
3163
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFBBFFC4A5DB879556D0FF40" box="[159,247,190,216]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFBBFFC4A44F87955552FF40" box="[267,885,190,216]" collectingDate="2011-01-23" collectionCode="UDBC" collectorName="Moncada" country="Colombia" elevation="3220" latitude="4.5666666" location="Matarredonda" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="74.0" municipality="Mun. Choachi" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">
ibid.;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFBBFFC4A4148795578BFF40" box="[336,428,190,216]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.22" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="3220.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFBBFFC4A4148795578BFF40" box="[336,428,190,216]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.22" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="3220.0">3220 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFBBFFC4A4FD8795546FFF40" box="[441,584,190,216]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2011-01-23">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFBBFFC4A4FD8795546FFF40" box="[441,584,190,216]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2011-01-23">23 Jan 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBBFFC4A71087945522FF40" box="[596,773,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFBBFFC4A710879454E4FF40" box="[596,707,191,216]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Moncada</collectorName>
4535
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFBBFFC4A6518795554AFF40" box="[789,877,190,216]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFBBFFC4A6C58795541FFF67" collectingDate="2011-08-18" collectionCode="UDBC" collectorName="Moncada" country="Colombia" elevation="3350" location="Paramo de Guasca" municipality="Mun. Guasca" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFBBFFC4A6C587955207FF40" box="[897,1056,190,216]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mun. Guasca</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A1688795532DFF40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A1688795532DFF40" box="[1068,1290,190,216]" country="Colombia" municipality="Mun. Guasca" name="Paramo de Guasca" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Páramo de Guasca</location>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFBBFFC4A05287955355FF40" box="[1302,1394,190,216]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="3350.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFBBFFC4A05287955355FF40" box="[1302,1394,190,216]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="3350.0">3350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFBBFFC4A03B8795572BFF67" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2011-08-18">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFBBFFC4A03B8795572BFF67" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2011-08-18">18 Aug 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBBFFC4A45C87CE57EEFF66" box="[280,457,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFBBFFC4A45C87CE57A0FF66" box="[280,391,229,254]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Moncada</collectorName>
4766
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFBBFFC4A49C87CE5417FF67" box="[472,560,229,255]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFBBFFC4A70787CE558CFEBE" collectingDate="2011-04-13" collectionCode="UDBC" collectorName="Moncada" country="Colombia" county="Mun. La Calera" elevation="3430" latitude="4.7333336" location="Monterrendondo" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="73.833336" municipality="Parque Nacional Natural Chingaza" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFBBFFC4A70787CE54D9FF67" box="[579,766,229,255]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mun. La Calera</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFBBFFC4A64E87CE5283FF67" box="[778,1188,229,255]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Parque Nacional Natural Chingaza</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A1F487CE535EFF67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A1F487CE535EFF67" box="[1200,1401,229,255]" country="Colombia" county="Mun. La Calera" latitude="4.7333336" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="73.833336" municipality="Parque Nacional Natural Chingaza" name="Monterrendondo" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Monterrendondo</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="2FE6501EFFBBFFC4A0C087CE56FDFEBE" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="4.7333336">4º 44' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2FE6501EFFBBFFC4A5A386275770FEBE" box="[231,343,268,294]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="73.833336">73º 50' E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFBBFFC4A421862757E5FEBE" box="[357,450,268,294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4299999999999997" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="3430.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFBBFFC4A421862757E5FEBE" box="[357,450,268,294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4299999999999997" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="3430.0">3430 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFBBFFC4A4948627544EFEBE" box="[464,617,268,294]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2011-04-13">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFBBFFC4A4948627544EFEBE" box="[464,617,268,294]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2011-04-13">13 Apr 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBBFFC4A7328627551EFEBD" box="[630,825,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFBBFFC4A732862754C1FEBD" box="[630,742,268,293]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Moncada</collectorName>
4635b
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFBBFFC4A60E86275584FEBE" box="[842,931,268,294]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFBBFFC4A6F3862752E7FED4" collectingDate="1984-09-11" collectingDateMax="1984-09-12" collectingDateMin="1984-09-11" collectionCode="B, COL" collectorName="Aguirre &amp; Sipman" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Supata" elevation="3400" location="Carretera Estacion Radar" municipality="Alto El Tablazo" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFBBFFC4A6F386275274FEBE" box="[951,1107,268,294]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mun. Supatá</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFBBFFC4A12486275306FEBE" box="[1120,1313,268,294]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Alto El Tablazo</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A06986275768FED4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A06986275768FED4" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Supata" municipality="Alto El Tablazo" name="Carretera Estacion Radar" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Carretera Estación Radar</location>
to
<location id="4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A43C861957E9FED4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A43C861957E9FED4" box="[376,462,306,332]" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Supata" municipality="Alto El Tablazo" name="Supata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Supatá</location>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFBBFFC4A49F8619541DFED4" box="[475,570,306,332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="3400.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFBBFFC4A49F8619541DFED4" box="[475,570,306,332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="3400.0">3400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFBBFFC4A70C86195528FED4" box="[584,783,306,332]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1984-09-11" valueMax="1984-09-12" valueMin="1984-09-11">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFBBFFC4A70C86195528FED4" box="[584,783,306,332]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1984-09-11" valueMax="1984-09-12" valueMin="1984-09-11">1112 Sep 1984</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBBFFC4A65886195267FED3" box="[796,1088,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFBBFFC4A6588619555FFED3" box="[796,888,306,331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Aguirre</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E727530FFFBBFFC4A6E6861955DBFED3" box="[930,1020,306,331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sipman</collectorName>
5262
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFBBFFC4A1178619524EFED4" box="[1107,1129,306,332]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFBBFFC4A1338619529FFED4" box="[1143,1208,306,332]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FABA3C84FFBBFFC4A1898619548EFE02" collectingDate="2003-09-03" collectionCode="UDBC" collectorName="Moncada" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Santa Rosa de Cabal" elevation="100" location="Vereda El Cedral" municipality="Vereda El Cedral" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Risaralda">
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBBFFC4A1898619536DFED4" bold="true" box="[1229,1354,306,332]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectingRegion id="8816F83BFFBBFFC4A1898619536DFED4" box="[1229,1354,306,332]" country="Colombia" name="Risaralda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Risaralda</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="A30C4E55FFBBFFC4A018861957AAFEEB" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mun. Santa Rosa de Cabal</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A4DE86725441FEEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A4DE86725441FEEB" box="[410,614,345,371]" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Santa Rosa de Cabal" municipality="Vereda El Cedral" name="Vereda El Cedral" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Risaralda">
<collectingMunicipality id="AA09ACA3FFBBFFC4A4DE86725441FEEB" box="[410,614,345,371]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Vereda El Cedral</collectingMunicipality>
</location>
, vía
<location id="4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A7DA86725529FEEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A7DA86725529FEEB" box="[670,782,345,371]" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Santa Rosa de Cabal" municipality="Vereda El Cedral" name="El Cedral" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Risaralda">El Cedral</location>
to
<location id="4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A671867255D9FEEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A671867255D9FEEB" box="[821,1022,345,371]" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Santa Rosa de Cabal" municipality="Vereda El Cedral" name="Laguna del Otun" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Risaralda">Laguna del Otún</location>
,
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFBBFFC4A14F86725271FEEB" box="[1035,1110,345,371]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFBBFFC4A14F86725271FEEB" box="[1035,1110,345,371]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
of
<location id="4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A13A86725330FEEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27B87CFFFB9FFC4A5D38173548AFE02:4F0D6002FFBBFFC4A13A86725330FEEB" box="[1150,1303,345,371]" country="Colombia" county="Mun. Santa Rosa de Cabal" municipality="Vereda El Cedral" name="Finca Ceilan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Risaralda">Finca Ceilán</location>
;
<quantity id="8D2A9B3CFFBBFFC4A060867253A7FEEB" box="[1316,1408,345,371]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="2300.0">
<elevation id="C1FFD1EAFFBBFFC4A060867253A7FEEB" box="[1316,1408,345,371]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="3E6C1019FFBBFFC4A0C986725720FE02" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2003-09-03">
<collectingDate id="2E28E9F1FFBBFFC4A0C986725720FE02" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2003-09-03">3 Sep 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="78A6EACBFFBBFFC4A45786AB541FFE01" box="[275,568,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<collectorName id="E727530FFFBBFFC4A45786AB57A5FE01" box="[275,386,384,409]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Moncada</collectorName>
&amp;
<taxonomicName id="8DD24D5AFFBBFFC4A4E386AB541FFE01" box="[423,568,384,409]" class="Bivalvia" family="Mesodesmatidae" genus="Davila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Veneroida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Dávila 2060</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2CC3AE1CFFBBFFC4A70D86AB5486FE02" box="[585,673,384,410]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14315" name="Universidad Distrital" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">UDBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>