treatments-xml/data/C2/73/87/C27387A7FFE1FFC999B4001DFDDA741F.xml

151 lines
18 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="1E9A972C1D27904BA49788FC3FFC99D2" ID-CLB-Dataset="301504" ID-DOI="10.1093/zooldnnean/zlad146" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5e66aeaf-44c5-4be9-924d-cc13680ace6a" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13315269" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722845279467" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lumen, Ryan &amp; Kamdńskd, Marcdn J." docDate="2024" docId="C27387A7FFE1FFC999B4001DFDDA741F" docLanguage="en" docName="zlad146.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 201 (201)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Biolus graafi, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="378" masterDocId="3E4AFFDFFFF2FFDD9A72053DFF83770F" masterDocTitle="evdsdon of the darkldng beetle genus Eurynotus (Blaptdnae: Platynotdnd % and new records of ovovdvdpary dn ºenebrdonddae" masterLastPageNumber="386" masterPageNumber="358" pageNumber="377" updateTime="1732206558056" updateUser="felipe">
<mods:mods id="B1ACA8E5F1E4FE103B3D0216E2E6D05C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6BFC860B01F7D4B122718A04CA824EE2">
<mods:title id="8D5A8B035C21AF2BC126B8B64AD6781D">evdsdon of the darkldng beetle genus Eurynotus (Blaptdnae: Platynotdnd % and new records of ovovdvdpary dn ºenebrdonddae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2E0A86C5BC640919D5DCEB909A0D8185" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2F775B2E03E2FD1D7BBB804F957D960F">
<mods:roleTerm id="623C31E59A6117A871C8DF8FDC072123">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="571D4EB1F36FBD188314E24AD5F79446">Lumen, Ryan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9507173BEF7AE33D36E3611064CA0F29" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7A1D1F8BD7460792003126CE1F70CF1F">
<mods:roleTerm id="E271E9CA3E9C5CDDFC19145E31FD3031">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CAF68F14311B23F8EEF9FD3B31D5574D">Kamdńskd, Marcdn J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8BB0B660AA8304EC985BA91379D1523F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F05415D181F306B4A6027112EBE19780" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="6AC339EB9DCE753F86A3231C48265507">
<mods:title id="D71375847C6D9E8D1D1C3057A394EA9A">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="CD1EAC78DBB3D103DD44AFB4EA8E4157">
<mods:date id="47C22262902A6E4F2B9E6862C60D6F7B">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7E4995EF6A593772F17DEB4FAC3F3C88" type="volume">
<mods:number id="28ACB88C5F552FD2377BBE285FC4A763">201</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0B95817F07D896634045BD7DA2DA8509" type="issue">
<mods:number id="956AF2B3EF557D4E0E1626F66E2FABE5">201</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="89C1A4BD1AD879A7756D2FBF8D25E4FC" unit="page">
<mods:start id="34F0D6F0A5A3BE0BDFDEA69E1BC3096B">358</mods:start>
<mods:end id="65B7CF794FDCB445A9F8E44F049D47EB">386</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="77250ED861C0D35897AD381D47628B5A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="093D39455427007932BA11DF82F46088" type="CLB-Dataset">301504</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A2FB9FB9455242E406E965B4F82386B8" type="DOI">10.1093/zooldnnean/zlad146</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5CB601B55F4CF39A9840294AFC708B8F" type="GBIF-Dataset">5e66aeaf-44c5-4be9-924d-cc13680ace6a</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DE0E7811FB61DB659F6C556F9E857078" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6EDB784B7C61E2C490F88A3A102D5CAA" type="Zenodo-Dep">13315269</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C27387A7FFE1FFC999B4001DFDDA741F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13315107" ID-GBIF-Taxon="238560666" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13315107" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27387A7FFE1FFC999B4001DFDDA741F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C27387A7FFE1FFC999B4001DFDDA741F" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">
<subSubSection id="02C0653AFFE1FFCE99B4001DFAB67235" box="[966,1333,1311,1338]" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE1FFCE99B4001DFAB67235" blockId="19.[966,1333,1311,1338]" box="[966,1333,1311,1338]" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">
<heading id="112D81DDFFE1FFCE99B4001DFAB67235" box="[966,1333,1311,1338]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" reason="4">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE1FFCE99B4001DFAB67235" bold="true" box="[966,1333,1311,1338]" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">
5.
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE1FFCE99AC0022FB3C7236" authority="(Koch)" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[990,1215,1311,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graafi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE1FFCE99AC0022FBEE7236" bold="true" box="[990,1133,1311,1338]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">Biolus graafi</emphasis>
(Koch)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="639D57D8FFE1FFCE9EB6001DFAB67235" box="[1220,1333,1312,1338]" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C0653AFFE1FFCE9E560073FA407282" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE1FFCE9E560073FB5B7267" blockId="19.[825,1475,1358,1421]" box="[1060,1240,1358,1385]" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">
<heading id="112D81DDFFE1FFCE9E560073FB5B7267" box="[1060,1240,1358,1385]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" reason="3">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE1FFCE9E560073FB5B7267" bold="true" box="[1060,1240,1358,1385]" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">
(
<figureCitation id="D2E12A34FFE1FFCE9E5D0072FBFF7266" box="[1071,1148,1359,1385]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[129,194,1510,1534]" captionTargetBox="[137,1469,147,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-202@3.[129,1473,144,1483]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Biolus stat.nov.species.A, Biolus analisetosus (Koch) comb. nov. Holotype; B, B.asperipennis (Mulsant and Rey) stat.res., comb.nov. Lectotype; C, B. brunoi sp. nov. Holotype; D, B. denticosta (Mulsant and Rey) comb. nov. Lectotype; E, B. graafi (Koch) comb. nov. Holotype; F,B. granulatus (Fabricius) comb. nov. Lectotype; G, B. omeri (Koch) comb.nov.Holotype; H, B. sauroides (Koch) comb. nov. Holotype; I, Eurynotus norrisi Mulsant and Rey syn. nov. of B. granulatus, Lectotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13315277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13315277/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">Figs 2E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D2E12A34FFE1FFCE9EF70072FB267266" box="[1157,1189,1359,1385]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="7.[129,194,1700,1724]" captionTargetBox="[131,1472,145,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-63@7.[129,1473,144,1673]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 6. Characters used in the cladistic analysis.Arrows indicate particular states of given characters from the morphological matrix [e.g." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13315289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13315289/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">6K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D2E12A34FFE1FFCE9EC30072FB4F7266" box="[1201,1228,1359,1385]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="13.[129,194,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[134,1473,837,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-393@13.[129,1473,834,1871]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 8. Aedeagal morphology of Eurynotina species.A, Biolus analisetosus; B, B.asperipennis; C, B. brunoi sp. nov.; D, B. denticosta; E, B. graafi; F, B. granulatus; G, B. omeri; H, B. sauroides; I, Eurynotus asperatus; J, E.barbosai; K, E. capensis; L, E. graniderma; M, Capidium tuberculatum; N, Oncotus cedrimontis; O, Heteropsectropus amaroides; P, Schyzoschelus africanus. Parameres highlighted red. Scale = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13315291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13315291/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">8E</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE1FFCE994B004BFA407282" blockId="19.[825,1475,1358,1421]" box="[825,1475,1397,1421]" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE1FFCE994B004BFC187282" ID-CoL="BF4MM" box="[825,923,1398,1421]" class="Copepoda" family="Eunicicolidae" genus="Eurynotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE1FFCE994B004BFC187282" box="[825,923,1398,1421]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">Eurynotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE1FFCE99D80048FB5E7282" authority="Koch 1954 a: 279" authorityName="Koch" authorityPageNumber="279" authorityYear="1954" box="[938,1245,1397,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graafi">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE1FFCE99D80048FC677282" box="[938,996,1397,1421]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">Biolus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE1FFCE99860048FBA87282" box="[1012,1067,1397,1421]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">graafi</emphasis>
Koch 1954a: 279
</taxonomicName>
. Kamiński 2016: 235.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C0653AFFE1FFC9994B0092FDDA741F" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE1FFCE994B0092FC4B700F" blockId="19.[825,1474,1454,1792]" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE1FFCE994B0092FC2172C9" box="[825,930,1455,1478]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Koch (1954a) noted this species size in his ori - ginal description, crediting
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE1FFCE9E2E00F2FB3272E9" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1954" box="[1116,1201,1486,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graafi">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE1FFCE9E2E00F2FB3272E9" box="[1116,1201,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">B. graafi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the status as the lar - gest species. With the reinstatement of
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE1FFCE9EA500D3FAEE710A" box="[1239,1389,1518,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asperipennis">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE1FFCE9EA500D3FAEE710A" box="[1239,1389,1518,1541]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">B. asperipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(length
<quantity id="8D229B54FFE1FFCE994B0330FC2C712B" box="[825,943,1549,1573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="19.0">1922 mm</quantity>
; width
<quantity id="8D229B54FFE1FFCE99880330FBD9712A" box="[1018,1114,1549,1573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="8.0">811 mm</quantity>
),
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE1FFCE9E060330FB44712A" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1954" box="[1140,1223,1549,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graafi">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE1FFCE9E060330FB44712A" box="[1140,1223,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">B. graafi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can no longer be clearly separated by size. However,
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE1FFCE9E1C0310FB45714B" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1954" box="[1134,1222,1580,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graafi">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE1FFCE9E1C0310FB45714B" box="[1134,1222,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">B. graafi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from other species by the nature of the punctation of the head and pronotum (coarse and confluent); and from similar species using the sculpturing of the elytra and epipleura (both with intense microtuberculation). Additionally, the pronotum and abdominal ventrite V bear small, micropunctures; absent in other species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE1FFCE994B021CFA4070B8" blockId="19.[825,1475,1825,1975]" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE1FFCE994B021CFC447036" box="[825,967,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="377">Redescription:</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="8D229B54FFE1FFCE9E5B021CFB277036" box="[1065,1188,1825,1849]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="17.0">1720 mm</quantity>
; width
<quantity id="8D229B54FFE1FFCE9E88021CFAF77036" box="[1274,1396,1825,1849]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">1012 mm</quantity>
. Head: Coarsely punctate, punctures confluent. Mentum without ap - ical notch. Eye with impressed sulcus situated around perim - eter of dorsal lobe. Prothorax: Pronotum punctures closely spaced to confluent, with smaller interstitial micropunctures.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE6FFC99A030577FE13776F" blockId="20.[113,400,74,96]" box="[113,400,74,96]" pageId="20" pageNumber="378">
<heading id="112D81DDFFE6FFC99A030577FE13776F" box="[113,400,74,96]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="378" reason="4">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE6FFC99A030577FF34776F" bold="true" box="[113,183,74,96]" pageId="20" pageNumber="378">378 •</emphasis>
Lumen and Kamiński
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE6FFC99A0305ADFEA6752F" blockId="20.[113,763,144,544]" pageId="20" pageNumber="378">Hypomeron rugose, with large and shallow punctures. Pterothorax: Elytron not costate, with macrotubercles on disc with microtubercles distributed between. Epipleura with many, large microtubercles along entire length. Abdomen: Coarsely punctate, with small interstitial micropunctures. Abdominal ventrite V punctures closely spaced by ≤1 puncture diameter with larger, setigerous punctures and smaller micropunctures intermixed. Females with median apical notch. Legs: Male and Female legs unmodified. Tarsi with golden setae. Males: pro/meso tarsi without large, ventral, tomentose pads. Male terminalia: Parameres broadly tapered and rounded apically. Female terminalia: Bursa copulatrix with accessory pouch and without sclerites.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE6FFC99A03077CFD327597" blockId="20.[113,763,577,726]" pageId="20" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE6FFC99A03077CFEB37556" box="[113,304,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="378">Material examined:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="95618813FFE6FFC99B47077CFE1B7556" box="[309,408,577,601]" pageId="20" pageNumber="378" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(TMNH):
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE6FFC99862077CFD947556" bold="true" box="[528,535,577,601]" pageId="20" pageNumber="378"></emphasis>
Kuboos?chtereveld.19 49.C.Koch;
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE6FFC99A99075CFED67577" authority="Koc" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1954" box="[235,341,609,633]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graafi">graafi Koc</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE6FFC99B2F075CFE4A7576" box="[349,457,609,633]" class="Copepoda" family="Eunicicolidae" genus="Eurynotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="20" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eurynotus</taxonomicName>
(Biolus
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE6FFC99860075CFD217576" authority="Koch" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1954" box="[530,674,609,633]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graafi">) Graafi Koch</taxonomicName>
C. Koch det., 195?;
<typeStatus id="95618813FFE6FFC99A9207BDFEC07597" box="[224,323,640,664]" pageId="20" pageNumber="378" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
No: 1845
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE6FFC99BDD07BDFDDB7597" box="[431,600,640,664]" class="Copepoda" family="Eunicicolidae" genus="Eurynotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="20" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graafi">Eurynotus graafi</taxonomicName>
KOCH.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE6FFC99A0307A2FE9C75D9" blockId="20.[113,763,577,726]" pageId="20" pageNumber="378">(See Supporting Information, Appendix S1 for additional ma - terial examined.)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE6FFC99A0307C5FDDA741F" blockId="20.[113,601,760,784]" box="[113,601,760,784]" pageId="20" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE6FFC99A0307C5FF6C741F" box="[113,239,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="378">Distribution:</emphasis>
Namibia and South Africa (Fig. 9).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>