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<document id="719EF1265DE8FE185E1AF62D710FCBE8" ID-CLB-Dataset="301504" ID-DOI="10.1093/zooldnnean/zlad146" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5e66aeaf-44c5-4be9-924d-cc13680ace6a" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13315269" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722845279467" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lumen, Ryan &amp; Kamdńskd, Marcdn J." docDate="2024" docId="C27387A7FFE0FFCF9AA905ADFE537012" docLanguage="en" docName="zlad146.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 201 (201)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Biolus analisetosus, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="376" masterDocId="3E4AFFDFFFF2FFDD9A72053DFF83770F" masterDocTitle="evdsdon of the darkldng beetle genus Eurynotus (Blaptdnae: Platynotdnd % and new records of ovovdvdpary dn ºenebrdonddae" masterLastPageNumber="386" masterPageNumber="358" pageNumber="376" updateTime="1732206558056" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:title id="4778048AFB155DA04A93F51AE48CDD0A">evdsdon of the darkldng beetle genus Eurynotus (Blaptdnae: Platynotdnd % and new records of ovovdvdpary dn ºenebrdonddae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8DDEAE793B4811637ADF6B84C554B8A0">Lumen, Ryan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4A64FE63C2EC6115B7D09D4311328601">Kamdńskd, Marcdn J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2129F64B8C5695D061597D4BD299D3F4">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C7D2B431023514A791915EFFB7D3C410">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="195DF2A2EF8194A10B27715FF9375ABB" type="DOI">10.1093/zooldnnean/zlad146</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C27387A7FFE0FFCF9AA905ADFE537012" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13315091" ID-GBIF-Taxon="238560667" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13315091" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27387A7FFE0FFCF9AA905ADFE537012" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C27387A7FFE0FFCF9AA905ADFE537012" lastPageNumber="376" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">
<subSubSection id="02C0653AFFE0FFCF9AA905ADFD1377A5" box="[219,656,143,170]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE0FFCF9AA905ADFD1377A5" blockId="18.[219,656,143,170]" box="[219,656,143,170]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">
<heading id="112D81DDFFE0FFCF9AA905ADFD1377A5" box="[219,656,143,170]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" reason="4">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9AA905ADFD1377A5" bold="true" box="[219,656,143,170]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">
1.
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9A8105B2FD9977A6" authority="(Koch)" baseAuthorityName="Koch" box="[243,538,143,170]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analisetosus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9A8105B2FE4B77A5" bold="true" box="[243,456,143,170]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">Biolus analisetosus</emphasis>
(Koch)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="639D57D8FFE0FFCF986D05ADFD1377A5" box="[543,656,144,170]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C0653AFFE0FFCF9B350582FE537012" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE0FFCF9B350582FDA677D6" blockId="18.[113,762,191,285]" box="[327,549,191,217]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">
<heading id="112D81DDFFE0FFCF9B350582FDA677D6" box="[327,549,191,217]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" reason="3">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9B350582FDA677D6" bold="true" box="[327,549,191,217]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">
(
<figureCitation id="D2E12A34FFE0FFCF9B230582FE1C77D6" box="[337,415,191,217]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[129,194,1510,1534]" captionTargetBox="[137,1469,147,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-202@3.[129,1473,144,1483]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Biolus stat.nov.species.A, Biolus analisetosus (Koch) comb. nov. Holotype; B, B.asperipennis (Mulsant and Rey) stat.res., comb.nov. Lectotype; C, B. brunoi sp. nov. Holotype; D, B. denticosta (Mulsant and Rey) comb. nov. Lectotype; E, B. graafi (Koch) comb. nov. Holotype; F,B. granulatus (Fabricius) comb. nov. Lectotype; G, B. omeri (Koch) comb.nov.Holotype; H, B. sauroides (Koch) comb. nov. Holotype; I, Eurynotus norrisi Mulsant and Rey syn. nov. of B. granulatus, Lectotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13315277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13315277/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D2E12A34FFE0FFCF9BD80582FE4877D6" box="[426,459,191,217]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="7.[129,194,1700,1724]" captionTargetBox="[131,1472,145,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-63@7.[129,1473,144,1673]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 6. Characters used in the cladistic analysis.Arrows indicate particular states of given characters from the morphological matrix [e.g." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13315289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13315289/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">6C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D2E12A34FFE0FFCF9BA70582FE7177D6" box="[469,498,191,217]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[113,178,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[118,1458,150,1772]" captionTargetId="figure-7@12.[114,1458,144,1775]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Phylogeny of morphology, ovovivipary, and female reproductive structures of Eurynotina.A, Eurynotus barbosai, 1st instar larva dissected from bursa copulatrix. B, Biolus omeri, genital tubes. C, B. brunoi, spermatheca and ovipositor.D, E. capensis, genital tubes of two individuals.E, B.analisetosus, sclerite and egg dissected from bursa copulatrix. F, B. granulatus, sclerite from bursa copulatrix.G, E. asperatus, paired sclerites on distal part of bursa copulatrix. H, Oncotus cedrimontis, bursa copulatrix. Abbreviations: c1–c4, lobes of coxities. Numbers in parentheses represent characters and states used in analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13323862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13323862/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">7E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D2E12A34FFE0FFCF9B8E0582FD9977D6" box="[508,538,191,217]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="13.[129,194,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[134,1473,837,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-393@13.[129,1473,834,1871]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 8. Aedeagal morphology of Eurynotina species.A, Biolus analisetosus; B, B.asperipennis; C, B. brunoi sp. nov.; D, B. denticosta; E, B. graafi; F, B. granulatus; G, B. omeri; H, B. sauroides; I, Eurynotus asperatus; J, E.barbosai; K, E. capensis; L, E. graniderma; M, Capidium tuberculatum; N, Oncotus cedrimontis; O, Heteropsectropus amaroides; P, Schyzoschelus africanus. Parameres highlighted red. Scale = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13315291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13315291/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">8A</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE0FFCF9A0305DBFF5C7612" blockId="18.[113,762,191,285]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9A0305DBFF5677F2" box="[113,213,230,253]" class="Copepoda" family="Eunicicolidae" genus="Eurynotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9A0305DBFF5677F2" box="[113,213,230,253]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">Eurynotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9A9E05DBFDF877F1" authority="Koch 1954 a: 278" authorityName="Koch" authorityPageNumber="278" authorityYear="1954" box="[236,635,229,254]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analisetosus">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9A9E05DBFEAB77F1" box="[236,296,230,254]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">Biolus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9B4D05DBFE3177F1" box="[319,434,230,254]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">analisetosus</emphasis>
Koch 1954a: 278
</taxonomicName>
.– Kamiński 2016: 235.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE0FFCF9A030402FEC47485" blockId="18.[113,764,318,906]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9A030402FE0C7659" box="[113,399,318,342]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">
Diagnosis:
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9AAE0403FE0C7659" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1954" box="[220,399,318,342]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analisetosus">Biolus analisetosus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is most similar to other species with tubercles on the elytral disc (e.g.
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9BCF0463FDBE7679" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[445,573,350,374]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9BCF0463FDBE7679" box="[445,573,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. granulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF983A0463FD1A7679" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[584,665,350,374]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graafi">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF983A0463FD1A7679" box="[584,665,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. graafi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF98D60463FD77767A" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[676,756,350,373]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omeri">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF98D60463FD77767A" box="[676,756,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. omeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9A030443FF64769A" box="[113,231,381,405]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticosta">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9A030443FF64769A" box="[113,231,381,405]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B denticosta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9B6E0443FE0D769A" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[284,398,381,405]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauroides">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9B6E0443FE0D769A" box="[284,398,381,405]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. sauroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). External features to separate them include the colour of the tarsal setae (
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF987004A0FD1276BB" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1954" box="[514,657,412,436]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analisetosus">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF987004A0FD1276BB" box="[514,657,412,436]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. analisetosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
= golden;
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9A030481FF4076DC" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[113,195,444,467]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omeri">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9A030481FF4076DC" box="[113,195,444,467]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. omeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9AA20481FEC876DB" box="[208,331,444,468]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticosta">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9AA20481FEC876DB" box="[208,331,444,468]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. denticosta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9BF60481FE7B76DB" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[388,504,444,468]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauroides">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9BF60481FE7B76DB" box="[388,504,444,468]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. sauroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
= black or brown/dark), sculpturing of abdominal ventrite V (with two puncture
<typeStatus id="95618813FFE0FFCF98B104E6FD7976FC" box="[707,762,475,499]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">types</typeStatus>
and apical median notch in females; simple and without female notch in
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9ABC0727FED3753D" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[206,336,538,562]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9ABC0727FED3753D" box="[206,336,538,562]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. granulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9BF60727FE55753E" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[388,470,538,561]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omeri">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9BF60727FE55753E" box="[388,470,538,561]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. omeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), microtuberculation (more intense in
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9AAB0707FEA9755E" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[217,298,569,593]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graafi">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9AAB0707FEA9755E" box="[217,298,569,593]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. graafi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), elytral costae (present only in
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF98020707FD69755E" box="[624,746,569,593]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticosta">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF98020707FD69755E" box="[624,746,569,593]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. denticosta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Internally, the female bursa copulatrix of
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF984B0764FD4E757F" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1954" box="[569,717,600,624]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analisetosus">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF984B0764FD4E757F" box="[569,717,600,624]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. analisetosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a sclerite situated near to the apex (all species except for
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF98940745FF5B75A0" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF98940745FF5B75A0" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. granulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lack sclerites) and an ‘accessory’ pouch (present in
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9A03078AFE8275C1" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1954" box="[113,257,694,718]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analisetosus">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9A03078AFE8275C1" box="[113,257,694,718]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. analisetosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9B7D078AFEE075C1" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[271,355,694,718]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graafi">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9B7D078AFEE075C1" box="[271,355,694,718]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. graafi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9BD2078AFDA075C1" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[416,547,694,718]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9BD2078AFDA075C1" box="[416,547,694,718]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. granulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; absent in,
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF98D2078AFD7775C1" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[672,756,695,718]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omeri">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF98D2078AFD7775C1" box="[672,756,695,718]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. omeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9A0307EBFF6B75E2" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[113,232,725,749]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauroides">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9A0307EBFF6B75E2" box="[113,232,725,749]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. sauroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9A8407EBFEF775E2" box="[246,372,725,749]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticosta">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9A8407EBFEF775E2" box="[246,372,725,749]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. denticosta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9BF007EBFD9575E2" box="[386,534,726,749]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asperipennis">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9BF007EBFD9575E2" box="[386,534,726,749]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. asperipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF985D07E8FD2F75E1" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[559,684,725,750]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graafi">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF985D07E8FD2F75E1" box="[559,684,725,750]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">Biolus graafi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be differentiated by the surface sculpturing (much more intense microtuberculation than in
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9BE20628FD9D7423" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1954" box="[400,542,788,812]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analisetosus">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9BE20628FD9D7423" box="[400,542,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. analisetosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Other species with bursa copulatrix sclerites (
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9BF2060EFDAB7444" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[384,552,819,843]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9BF2060EFDAB7444" box="[384,552,819,843]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">Biolus granulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) can be further sep - arated by the shape of the sclerite (chevron -shaped, versus axe - like in
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9AC7064EFEB67485" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[181,309,882,906]" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Biolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatus">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9AC7064EFEB67485" box="[181,309,882,906]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">B. granulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE0FFCF9A03069AFF4F711D" blockId="18.[113,763,935,1554]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9A03069AFF7F74B0" box="[113,252,935,959]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">Redescription:</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="8D229B54FFE0FFCF9B06069AFE6274B0" box="[372,481,935,959]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="16.0">16–17mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="8D229B54FFE0FFCF983C069AFD2274B0" box="[590,673,935,959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8mm</quantity>
. Head: Coarsely punctate, punctures closely spaced, separated by ≤1 puncture diameter to confluent. Mentum with apical notch. Eye with impressed sulcus situated around perimeter of dorsal lobe. Prothorax: Pronotum coarsely punctate, punctures closely spaced, separated by ≤1 puncture diameter to con - fluent. Hypomeron rugose, with large and shallow punctures. Pterothorax: Elytron not costate, with distinct tubercles or raised/shining callosities on disc. Epipleuron with few to no microtubercles. Abdomen: Punctate, punctures separated by ≥1 puncture diameter. Abdominal ventrite V punctures separ - ated by ≤1 puncture diameter with larger, setigerous punctures intermixed. Females with median apical notch. Legs: Male and female legs unmodified. Tarsi with golden setae. Males: pro - and mesotarsi robust with large, ventral, tomentose pads. Male terminalia: Parameres strongly tapered and ‘vase -shaped’ (tapering apically with sharp subapical constriction, expanding slightly toward apex). Female terminalia: Bursa copulatrix with accessory pouch and chevron -shaped sclerite near spermathecal opening.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE0FFCF9A030312FE3571AA" blockId="18.[113,762,1583,1763]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9A030312FEEF7148" box="[113,364,1583,1607]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">Type material examined:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="95618813FFE0FFCF9B040312FE5A7148" box="[374,473,1583,1607]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(TMNH): ‘7 weeks Poort C.P, 17-XI -1940 G van Son;
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9BE70373FD827169" box="[405,513,1614,1638]" class="Copepoda" family="Eunicicolidae" genus="Eurynotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eurynotus</taxonomicName>
(Biolus) analisetosus C. Koch det., 195 Koch; analisetosus Koch;
<typeStatus id="95618813FFE0FFCF98580350FD0E718A" box="[554,653,1645,1669]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
No: 1843
<taxonomicName id="8DDA4D32FFE0FFCF9A0303B0FF5E71AA" box="[113,221,1677,1701]" class="Copepoda" family="Eunicicolidae" genus="Eurynotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="18" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eurynotus</taxonomicName>
analisetosus KOCH’.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE0FFCF9AFF0391FE9C71EC" blockId="18.[113,762,1583,1763]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">(See Supporting Information, Appendix S1 for additional ma - terial examined.)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6536B1FFE0FFCF9A030238FE537012" blockId="18.[113,464,1797,1821]" box="[113,464,1797,1821]" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">
<emphasis id="78AEEAA3FFE0FFCF9A030238FF6C7012" box="[113,239,1797,1821]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="376">Distribution:</emphasis>
South Africa (Fig. 9).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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