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<document id="457AE5E5C57FF3ADF375A717E760D3A9" ID-CLB-Dataset="30335" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4403.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="88bca5aa-d612-4ca7-9c2b-a6eb82b280e6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1212849" ID-ZooBank="EBC0B6E0-7308-47F4-A10F-1AF8D012AD11" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1522915668952" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Skoracki, Maciej, Schmidt, Karl-Heinz, Marciniak, Natalia &amp; Marciniak, Martyna" docDate="2018" docId="C27187EDFFC3BC59FF7F2A6EFA8DF9F8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4403.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4403 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Boydaia spatulata Fain 1956" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="426" masterDocId="3E48FF95FFDABC40FFE82B46FFE9FFD7" masterDocTitle="A review of mites of the subfamily Speleognathinae (Acariformes: Ereynetidae) parasitizing respiratory tracts of birds in the Afrotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="440" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="426" updateTime="1698535836187" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8ACF0926E122E03A150A7E4ED1BD35BD">A review of mites of the subfamily Speleognathinae (Acariformes: Ereynetidae) parasitizing respiratory tracts of birds in the Afrotropical region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FD542CBA023D0AE29FACBFA3BA518F34">Skoracki, Maciej</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="72F854E99A23D3C43181C099FAC3B7EB">Schmidt, Karl-Heinz</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C27187EDFFC3BC59FF7F2A6EFA8DF9F8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5997235" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143472750" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5997235" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C27187EDFFC3BC59FF7F2A6EFA8DF9F8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C27187EDFFC3BC59FF7F2A6EFA8DF9F8" lastPageNumber="426" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<subSubSection id="02C26570FFC3BC59FF7F2A6EFE13FE95" box="[151,506,296,322]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF7F2A6EFE13FE95" blockId="25.[151,506,296,322]" box="[151,506,296,322]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<heading id="112F8197FFC3BC59FF7F2A6EFE13FE95" bold="true" box="[151,506,296,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FF7F2A6EFE13FE95" authority="Fain, 1956" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,506,296,322]" class="Arachnida" family="Ereynetidae" genus="Boydaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spatulata">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FF7F2A6EFE13FE95" bold="true" box="[151,506,296,322]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FF7F2A6EFE86FE95" bold="true" box="[151,367,296,322]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Boydaia spatulata</emphasis>
Fain, 1956
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C26570FFC3BC59FF7F2A28FB99FE37" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF7F2A28FC52FE53" blockId="25.[151,1436,366,511]" box="[151,955,366,389]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6AC811D5FFC3BC59FF7F2A28FC52FE53" box="[151,955,366,389]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FF7F2A28FD9BFE53" authority="Fain, 1955 b: 695" authorityName="Fain" authorityPageNumber="695" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,626,366,389]" class="Arachnida" family="Ereynetidae" genus="Boydaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="sturni" variety="spatulata">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FF7F2A28FEC4FE52" box="[151,301,366,389]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Boydaia sturni</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FEB62A28FE55FE53" box="[350,444,366,388]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">spatulata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="CB7910EAFFC3BC59FE2B2A28FD9BFE53" author="" box="[451,626,366,388]" page="695" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FE2B2A28FDA9FE53" box="[451,576,366,388]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref22185" refString="Fain, A. (1955 b) Sur le parasitisme des fosses nasales chez les mammiferes et les oiseaux par les acariens de la famille Speleognathidae (Acarina). Description d'une espece nouvelle chez la chauve-souris. Annales de la Societe Belge Medecine Tropicale, 35, 689 - 700." type="journal article">Fain, 1955b</bibRefCitation>
: 695
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Holotype in RMCA, examined.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF7F2ACBFC3DFE15" blockId="25.[151,1436,366,511]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6AC811D5FFC3BC59FF7F2ACBFC3DFE15" infered="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FF7F2ACBFE15FE74" authority="Fain, 1956 a: 47" authorityName="Fain" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,508,397,419]" class="Arachnida" family="Ereynetidae" genus="Boydaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spatulata">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FF7F2ACBFEB8FE74" box="[151,337,397,419]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Boydaia spatulata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="CB7910EAFFC3BC59FEB12ACBFE15FE74" author="" box="[345,508,397,419]" page="47" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FEB12ACBFE3FFE74" box="[345,470,397,419]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref22238" refString="Fain, A. (1956 a) Les acariens de la famille Speleognathidae Womersley au Ruanda-Urundi (Congo Belge). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 53, 17 - 50." type="journal article">Fain, 1956a</bibRefCitation>
: 47
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 49, 50, fig. 28; 1956b: 650, 651, figs. 4–6, 1956c: 33, 1958a: 10, fig. 18;
<treatmentCitation id="CB7910EAFFC3BC59FAE82AC8FF06FE15" author="" page="381" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FAE82AC8FA71FE74" box="[1280,1432,397,419]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref21916" refString="Domrow, R. (1969) The nasal mites of Queensland birds (Acari: Dermanyssidae, Ereynetidae and Epidermoptidae). Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 93, 297 - 426." type="journal article">Domrow 1969</bibRefCitation>
: 381
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 223–226; Pence 1973b: 879, 1973c: 887; Zabludovskaya 2002: 93.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF7F2A8CFB99FE37" blockId="25.[151,1436,366,511]" box="[151,1136,458,480]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6AC811D5FFC3BC59FF7F2A8CFB99FE37" box="[151,1136,458,480]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FF7F2A8CFD08FE37" authority=", Fain 1960 a: 114" authorityName=", Fain" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,737,458,480]" class="Arachnida" family="Ereynetidae" genus="Boydaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spatulata" subGenus="Boydaia">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FF7F2A8CFE52FE37" box="[151,443,458,480]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Boydaia (Boydaia) spatulata</emphasis>
,
<treatmentCitation id="CB7910EAFFC3BC59FE202A8CFD84FE37" author="" box="[456,621,458,480]" page="114" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FE202A8CFDD4FE37" box="[456,573,458,480]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref22621" refString="Fain, A. (1960 a) Acariens nasicoles parasites d'oiseaux sud-africains et camerounais. Description de deux especes et un genre nouveaux. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 61, 102 - 116." type="journal article">Fain 1960a</bibRefCitation>
: 114
</treatmentCitation>
, 1963d: 56
</taxonomicName>
, 67, fig. 15, 1971: 100, 108, figs. 1, 18.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C26570FFC3BC59FF7F2AACFBA6FE28" box="[151,1103,489,511]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF7F2AACFBA6FE28" blockId="25.[151,1436,366,511]" box="[151,1103,489,511]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
Type host:
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FEEF2AAFFD91FE28" authority="(Reichenow)" authorityName="Reichenow" baseAuthorityName="Reichenow" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[263,632,489,511]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Cercotrichas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hartlaubi">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FEEF2AAFFE07FE28" box="[263,494,489,511]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Cercotrichas hartlaubi</emphasis>
(Reichenow)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FD6D2AAFFCF0FE28" box="[645,793,489,511]" class="Aves" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Passeriformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FCCA2AAFFC59FE28" box="[802,944,489,511]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Muscicapidae</taxonomicName>
) from Rwanda.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C26570FFC3BC59FF7F2960FE3FFD18" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF7F2960FE3FFD18" blockId="25.[151,1436,550,1583]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FF7F2960FEF8FDE8" bold="true" box="[151,273,550,575]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Hypostome with 2 pairs of setae. Setae
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FD1F2961FCF9FDE9" box="[759,784,551,574]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">ve</emphasis>
present. Setae
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FC2F2961FC32FDE9" box="[967,987,551,574]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">vi</emphasis>
situated posterior to level of setae
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FA6A2961FA7CFDE9" box="[1410,1429,551,574]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">si</emphasis>
. Sensillae SEa-type. Agenital and pseudanal series with 2 pairs of setae, each. Number of leg setae: coxae 2–1–1–0, trochanters 1–1–0–0, femora 7–4–3–3, genua 4–4–3–3, tibiae 5–3–3–3. All setae on genu and tibia of leg I similar in shape. Claws without basal angles. In larvae, antaxial and paraxial claw pair of leg I unequal, antaxial sharpended, paraxial blunt-ended.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C26570FFC3BC59FF2F299CFF05FC88" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF2F299CFE31FCC0" blockId="25.[151,1436,550,1583]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FF2F299CFE34FD24" bold="true" box="[199,477,730,755]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Hosts and distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FE0E299CFCBAFD24" box="[486,851,730,755]" class="Aves" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Passeriformes (Acrocephalidae)</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FCB7299CFC1BFD24" box="[863,1010,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Iduna similis</emphasis>
Richmond from Rwanda [Akanyaru/ Butare region] (
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FEA029B8FE22FCC0" box="[328,459,766,791]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref22238" refString="Fain, A. (1956 a) Les acariens de la famille Speleognathidae Womersley au Ruanda-Urundi (Congo Belge). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 53, 17 - 50." type="journal article">Fain 1956a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF2F2864FF05FC88" blockId="25.[151,1436,550,1583]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FF2F2864FEBBFCEC" authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1872" box="[199,338,802,827]" class="Aves" family="Cisticolidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cisticolidae</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FE892864FD18FCEC" box="[353,753,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FE892864FE33FCEC" authorityName="Wolters" authorityYear="1980" box="[353,474,802,827]" class="Aves" family="Cisticolidae" genus="Schistolais" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">SchistOlais</taxonomicName>
leucOpOgOn reichenOwi
</emphasis>
(Hartlaub) from Rwanda [Akanyaru/Butare region] (
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FA802864FF09FC88" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref22238" refString="Fain, A. (1956 a) Les acariens de la famille Speleognathidae Womersley au Ruanda-Urundi (Congo Belge). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 53, 17 - 50." type="journal article">Fain 1956a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C26570FFC3BC59FF2F282CFAEFFC54" box="[199,1286,874,899]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF2F282CFAEFFC54" blockId="25.[151,1436,550,1583]" box="[199,1286,874,899]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FF2F282CFEB0FC54" box="[199,345,874,899]" class="Aves" family="Motacillidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Motacillidae</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FE8B282DFDD9FC55" box="[355,560,875,898]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FE8B282DFE3AFC55" box="[355,467,875,898]" class="Aves" family="Passeridae" genus="Macronyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">MacrOnyx</taxonomicName>
crOceus
</emphasis>
(Vieillot) from Rwanda [Akanyaru/Butare region] (
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FB9E282CFB10FC54" box="[1142,1273,874,899]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref22238" refString="Fain, A. (1956 a) Les acariens de la famille Speleognathidae Womersley au Ruanda-Urundi (Congo Belge). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 53, 17 - 50." type="journal article">Fain 1956a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C26570FFC3BC59FF2F28C8FE6FFBE0" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF2F28C8FC3BFC38" blockId="25.[151,1436,550,1583]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FF2F28C8FE8EFC70" ID-CoL="CZN" box="[199,359,910,935]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Muscicapidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FE9528C8FCC6FC70" ID-CoL="69LLQ" authority="(Reichenow)" authorityName="Reichenow" baseAuthorityName="Reichenow" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[381,815,910,935]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Cercotrichas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hartlaubi">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FE9528C8FD60FC70" box="[381,649,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">CercOtrichas hartlaubi</emphasis>
(Reichenow)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FCAE28C8FB3BFC71" box="[838,1234,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FCAE28C8FBAFFC70" ID-CoL="77SM3" baseAuthorityName="Vieillot" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[838,1094,910,935]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Pogonocichla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stellata">POgOnOcichla stellata</taxonomicName>
ruwenzOrii
</emphasis>
(Ogilvie-Grant),
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FF7F28F4FE7FFC1C" box="[151,406,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FF7F28F4FEFEFC1C" ID-CoL="7GD8" authorityName="Haagner" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,279,946,971]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Sheppardia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Sheppardia</taxonomicName>
pOliOptera
</emphasis>
Reichenow, all from
<collectingCountry id="32CF766BFFC3BC59FD7D28F4FD18FC1C" box="[661,753,946,971]" name="Rwanda" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
[Akanyaru/Butare region] (
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FBDB28F4FB51FC1C" box="[1075,1208,946,971]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref22238" refString="Fain, A. (1956 a) Les acariens de la famille Speleognathidae Womersley au Ruanda-Urundi (Congo Belge). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 53, 17 - 50." type="journal article">Fain 1956a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FB2F28F4FB3EFC1C" box="[1223,1239,946,971]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref22274" refString="Fain, A. (1956 b) Nouvelles observations sur les Acariens de la famille Speleognathidae parasites des fosses nasales chez les batraciens, les oiseaux et les mammiferes. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, Paris, 31, 643 - 662. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 1956315643" type="journal article">b</bibRefCitation>
), and
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FACA28F4FEB0FC38" ID-CoL="SSWH" authority="(Wilkes)" authorityName="Wilkes" baseAuthorityName="Wilkes" baseAuthorityYear="1817" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Cercomela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tractrac">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FACA28F4FF18FC39" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">CercOmela tractrac</emphasis>
(Wilkes)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="32CF766BFFC3BC59FE752891FDE2FC39" box="[413,523,983,1006]" name="Botswana" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Botswana</collectingCountry>
[
<collectingRegion id="881CF819FFC3BC59FDF12890FD68FC38" box="[537,641,982,1007]" country="Rwanda" name="Sud" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Southern</collectingRegion>
Prov., Kokong] (
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FCAA2890FC2FFC38" box="[834,966,982,1007]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref22621" refString="Fain, A. (1960 a) Acariens nasicoles parasites d'oiseaux sud-africains et camerounais. Description de deux especes et un genre nouveaux. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 61, 102 - 116." type="journal article">Fain 1960a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF2F28BCFE6FFBE0" blockId="25.[151,1436,550,1583]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FF2F28BCFEC9FBC4" ID-CoL="626B2" authorityName="Vigors" authorityYear="1825" box="[199,288,1018,1043]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Paridae</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FEC128BCFDD4FBC4" box="[297,573,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FEC128BCFE51FBC4" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1850" box="[297,440,1018,1043]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Melaniparus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Melaniparus</taxonomicName>
leucOmelas
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FDAC28BAFD15FBC4" authority="Cabanis" authorityName="Cabanis" box="[580,764,1018,1043]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Parus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="niger" subSpecies="insignis">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FDAC28BAFD72FBC4" box="[580,667,1020,1043]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">insignis</emphasis>
Cabanis
</taxonomicName>
(org.
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FCD728BAFBCBFBC4" box="[831,1058,1020,1043]" class="Aves" family="Paridae" genus="Parus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="niger" subSpecies="insignis">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FCD728BAFBCBFBC4" box="[831,1058,1020,1043]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Parus niger insignis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) from Rwanda [Akanyaru/Butare region] (
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FF1E2F58FE93FBE0" box="[246,378,1054,1079]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref22238" refString="Fain, A. (1956 a) Les acariens de la famille Speleognathidae Womersley au Ruanda-Urundi (Congo Belge). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 53, 17 - 50." type="journal article">Fain 1956a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C26570FFC3BC59FF2F2F04FCB4FAD8" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF2F2F04FB41FB8C" blockId="25.[151,1436,550,1583]" box="[199,1192,1090,1115]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FF2F2F04FE8DFB8C" box="[199,356,1090,1115]" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pycnonotidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FE862F05FCEEFB8C" authority="(Desfontaines)" authorityName="Desfontaines" baseAuthorityName="Desfontaines" baseAuthorityYear="1789" box="[366,775,1090,1115]" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Pycnonotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barbatus">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FE862F05FDB5FB8C" box="[366,604,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">PycnOnOtus barbatus</emphasis>
(Desfontaines)
</taxonomicName>
from Guinea (Zabludovskaya 2002).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF2F2F20FB85FB74" blockId="25.[151,1436,550,1583]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FF2F2F20FD98FBA8" bold="true" box="[199,625,1126,1151]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Non-African hosts and distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FD902F20FC24FBA8" box="[632,973,1126,1151]" class="Aves" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Passeriformes (Meliphagidae)</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FC3F2F20FB2AFBA8" box="[983,1219,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FC3F2F20FBA5FBA8" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1854" box="[983,1100,1126,1151]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Cissomela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">CissOmela</taxonomicName>
pectOralis
</emphasis>
(Gould),
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FAD92F20FECEFB74" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FAD92F20FA75FBA8" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1816" box="[1329,1436,1126,1151]" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Philemon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">PhilemOn</taxonomicName>
citreOgularis
</emphasis>
(Gould), and
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FE2C2FCAFD82FB74" box="[452,619,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">P. cOrniculatus</emphasis>
(Latham) all from Australia (
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FC5F2FCDFBB6FB74" box="[951,1119,1162,1187]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref21916" refString="Domrow, R. (1969) The nasal mites of Queensland birds (Acari: Dermanyssidae, Ereynetidae and Epidermoptidae). Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 93, 297 - 426." type="journal article">Domrow 1969</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF2F2FE8FF05FB3C" blockId="25.[151,1436,550,1583]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FF2F2FE8FEA2FB10" authorityName="" authorityYear="1847" box="[199,331,1198,1223]" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Thraupidae</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FEBE2FE9FE13FB11" box="[342,506,1199,1222]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FEBE2FE9FE71FB11" box="[342,408,1199,1222]" class="Aves" family="Fringillidae" genus="Tiaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Tiaris</taxonomicName>
canOrus
</emphasis>
(Gmelin) (=
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FD7A2FE8FC88FB11" box="[658,865,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FD7A2FE8FCE3FB10" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1850" box="[658,778,1198,1223]" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" genus="Phonipara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">PhOnipara</taxonomicName>
canOra
</emphasis>
) and
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FC4C2FE9FBEBFB11" authorityName="Brisson" authorityYear="1760" box="[932,1026,1199,1222]" class="Aves" family="Fringillidae" genus="Tangara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FC4C2FE9FBEBFB11" box="[932,1026,1199,1222]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Tangara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. from captivity in Belgium (
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FA802FE8FF36FB3C" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref22494" refString="Fain, A. (1958 a) Acariens parasites nasicoles chez les oiseaux du Zoo d'Anvers. Description de trois especes nouvelles. Bulletin de la Societe Royal de Zoologie d'Anvers, 9, 1 - 13." type="journal article">Fain 1958a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF2F2FB0FCB4FAD8" blockId="25.[151,1436,550,1583]" box="[199,861,1270,1295]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FF2F2FB0FED9FAD8" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[199,304,1270,1295]" class="Aves" family="Turdidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Turdidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FED22FB0FDD7FAD8" authority="(Linnaeus)" authorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[314,574,1270,1295]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Sialia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sialis">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FED22FB0FE54FAD8" box="[314,445,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Sialia sialis</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</taxonomicName>
from USA (Pence 1973).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02C26570FFC3BC59FF2F2E5CFA8DF9F8" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF2F2E5CFA72FA81" blockId="25.[151,1436,550,1583]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FF2F2E5CFED2FAE4" bold="true" box="[199,315,1306,1331]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FEAB2E5CFE21FAE4" box="[323,456,1306,1331]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref23260" refString="Fain, A. (1971) Cle et liste des espece du genre Boydaia Womersley (Ereynetidae: Trombidiformes). Acarologia, 13, 98 - 112." type="journal article">Fain (1971)</bibRefCitation>
reported this species from
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FD172E5CFBDCFAE4" authority="Smith" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1840" box="[767,1077,1306,1331]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Cossypha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="natalensis">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FD172E5CFC0EFAE4" box="[767,999,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">COssypha natalensis</emphasis>
Smith
</taxonomicName>
, although labels on the original slides and data from the previous paper (Fain 1963) indicates that the host was
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FBE52E78FB96FA80" authorityName="Hitchcock" authorityYear="1858" box="[1037,1151,1342,1367]" class="Reptilia" family="Batrachopodidae" genus="Shepardia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crocodylia" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FBE52E78FB96FA80" box="[1037,1151,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Shepardia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FB672E78FAE6FA80" box="[1167,1295,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
=
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FB762E78FAE6FA80" authorityName="Vigors" authorityYear="1825" box="[1182,1295,1342,1367]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Cossypha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">COssypha</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FAC82E78FA7DFA80" box="[1312,1428,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">pOliOptera</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A6736FBFFC3BC59FF2F2E25FA8DF9F8" blockId="25.[151,1436,550,1583]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
In the paper of
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FE872E24FE10FAAC" box="[367,505,1378,1403]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref22238" refString="Fain, A. (1956 a) Les acariens de la famille Speleognathidae Womersley au Ruanda-Urundi (Congo Belge). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 53, 17 - 50." type="journal article">Fain (1956a</bibRefCitation>
: 49–50, 1956b: 653)
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FD0C2E24FC46FAAC" authorityName=", Fain" authorityYear="1960" box="[740,943,1378,1403]" class="Arachnida" family="Ereynetidae" genus="Boydaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spatulata">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FD0C2E24FC46FAAC" box="[740,943,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">BOydaia spatulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was also reported by misidentification from the following avian species:
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FE082EC0FBB9FA48" authority="(Reichenow)" authorityName="Reichenow" box="[480,1104,1414,1439]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Agricola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pallidus" subSpecies="griseus">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FE082EC0FD16FA49" box="[480,767,1414,1439]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">AgricOla pallidus griseus</emphasis>
(Reichenow) (Muscicapidae)
</taxonomicName>
(currently a host of
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FAD62EC0FE61FA14" authority="Fain, 1956" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" class="Arachnida" family="Ereynetidae" genus="Boydaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bradornis">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FAD62EC0FEECFA14" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">BOydaia bradOrnis</emphasis>
Fain, 1956
</taxonomicName>
),
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FE742EECFD67FA14" box="[412,654,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">MOnticOla angOlensis</emphasis>
(de Sousa) and
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FCAB2EECFA72FA14" authority="(Shelley)" authorityName="Shelley" baseAuthorityName="Shelley" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[835,1435,1450,1475]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Saxicola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="438" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="torquatus" subSpecies="axillaris">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FCAB2EECFB90FA14" box="[835,1145,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">SaxicOla tOrquatus axillaris</emphasis>
(Shelley) (Muscicapidae)
</taxonomicName>
(currently the hosts of
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FE7F2E88FD03FA30" authority="Fain, 1969" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1969" box="[407,746,1486,1511]" class="Arachnida" family="Ereynetidae" genus="Boydaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saxicolae">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FE7F2E88FD8FFA30" box="[407,614,1486,1511]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">BOydaia saxicOlae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2E494B0AFFC3BC59FD852E88FD03FA30" box="[621,746,1486,1511]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref23195" refString="Fain, A. (1969) Nouveaux Speleognathinae parasites nasicoles d'oiseaux (Acarina: Trombidiformes). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 80, 369 - 376." type="journal article">Fain, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
);
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FD162E88FB9FFA30" box="[766,1142,1486,1511]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FD162E88FC6EFA30" box="[766,903,1486,1511]" class="Aves" family="Fringillidae" genus="Schoenicola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">SchOenicOla</taxonomicName>
brevirOstris alexinae
</emphasis>
(Heuglin) (
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FB122E88FA7CFA30" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1854" box="[1274,1429,1486,1511]" class="Aves" family="Locustellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Locustellidae</taxonomicName>
) (currently a host of
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FE9E2EB4FD40F9DC" authority="Fain, 1956" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" box="[374,681,1522,1547]" class="Arachnida" family="Ereynetidae" genus="Boydaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zumpti">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FE9E2EB4FDCFF9DC" box="[374,550,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">BOydaia zumpti</emphasis>
Fain, 1956
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FD552EB4FB36F9DC" authority="(Reichenow)" authorityName="Reichenow" baseAuthorityName="Reichenow" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[701,1247,1522,1547]" class="Aves" family="Nectariniidae" genus="Chalcomitra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="senegalensis" subSpecies="lamperti">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FD552EB4FBAFF9DC" box="[701,1094,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">ChalcOmitra senegalensis lamperti</emphasis>
(Reichenow)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FAFE2EB5FD10F9F8" authority="(Reichenow)" authorityName="Reichenow" baseAuthorityName="Reichenow" baseAuthorityYear="1891" class="Aves" family="Nectariniidae" genus="Cyanomitra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="verticalis" subSpecies="viridisplendens">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FAFE2EB5FE58F9F8" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">CyanOmitra verticalis viridisplendens</emphasis>
(Reichenow) (Nectariniidae)
</taxonomicName>
(currently the hosts of
<taxonomicName id="8DD84D78FFC3BC59FC152D50FAB1F9F8" authority="Fain, 1958" authorityName=", Fain" authorityYear="1958" box="[1021,1368,1558,1583]" class="Arachnida" family="Ereynetidae" genus="Boydaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nectarinia">
<emphasis id="78ACEAE9FFC3BC59FC152D50FB3CF9F9" box="[1021,1237,1558,1583]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">BOydaia nectarinia</emphasis>
Fain, 1958
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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