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<mods:title id="4B1EDB5026C680D9C3CF1282E0C6E1F8">Clarification of the status of the types of Australian Melolonthini (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae) described before 1950</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C03065006502C500397A613FFF104E61">Allsopp, Peter G.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C264702F452135052BE79BC1FABCFB7F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4340932" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170719344" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4340932" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C264702F452135052BE79BC1FABCFB7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C264702F452135052BE79BC1FABCFB7F" lastPageNumber="478" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<subSubSection id="02D792B2452135052BE79BC1FD45FD69" box="[151,730,680,707]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4A72C139452135052BE79BC1FD45FD69" blockId="27.[151,730,680,707]" box="[151,730,680,707]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<heading id="113A7655452135052BE79BC1FD45FD69" bold="true" box="[151,730,680,707]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="8DCDBABA452135052BE79BC1FD45FD69" ID-CoL="LP" authority="(Blackburn, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Blackburn" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[151,730,680,707]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Pseudholophylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidoptera">
<emphasis id="78B91D2B452135052BE79BC1FD45FD69" bold="true" box="[151,730,680,707]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis id="78B91D2B452135052BE79BC1FE6FFD68" bold="true" box="[151,496,680,707]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Pseudholophylla lepidoptera</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452135052A8F9BC1FD4EFD69" author="Blackburn, T." box="[511,721,680,706]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="40 - 75" refId="ref24924" refString="Blackburn, T. (1912) Further notes on Australian Coleoptera, with descriptions of new genera and species. No. XLII. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 36, 40 - 75." type="journal article" year="1912">Blackburn, 1912</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02D792B2452135052BE79B84FC75FC1F" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4A72C139452135052BE79B84FDE3FCAE" blockId="27.[151,636,749,804]" box="[151,636,749,773]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6ADDE617452135052BE79B84FDE3FCAE" box="[151,636,749,773]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<treatmentCitation id="CB6CE728452135052BE79B84FDE7FCAE" author="Blackburn, T." box="[151,632,749,773]" page="51" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" year="1912">
<taxonomicName id="8DCDBABA452135052BE79B84FDE7FCAE" ID-CoL="LP" authority="Blackburn, 1912: 51" authorityName="Blackburn" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,632,749,773]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Paralepidiota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidoptera">
<emphasis id="78B91D2B452135052BE79B84FE00FCAE" box="[151,415,749,773]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Paralepidiota lepidoptera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452135052AD59B84FDE7FCAE" author="Blackburn, T." box="[421,632,749,773]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="40 - 75" refId="ref24924" refString="Blackburn, T. (1912) Further notes on Australian Coleoptera, with descriptions of new genera and species. No. XLII. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 36, 40 - 75." type="journal article" year="1912">Blackburn, 1912: 51</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A72C139452135052BE79A65FDE7FC8F" blockId="27.[151,636,749,804]" box="[151,632,780,804]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6ADDE617452135052BE79A65FDE7FC8F" box="[151,632,780,804]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<treatmentCitation id="CB6CE728452135052BE79A65FDEBFC8F" author="Britton, E. B." box="[151,628,780,804]" page="34" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" year="1978">
<taxonomicName id="8DCDBABA452135052BE79A65FDEBFC8F" ID-CoL="LP" authority=": Britton 1978: 34" authorityName="Britton" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,628,780,804]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Pseudholophylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidoptera">
<emphasis id="78B91D2B452135052BE79A65FE22FC8F" box="[151,445,780,804]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Pseudholophylla lepidoptera</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452135052ABA9A65FDEBFC8F" author="Britton, E. B." box="[458,628,780,804]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref25258" refString="Britton, E. B. (1978) A revision of the Australian chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Vol. 2. Tribe Melolonthini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 60, 1 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 060" type="journal article" year="1978">Britton 1978: 34</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A72C139452135052BE79A3BFC75FC1F" blockId="27.[151,1436,849,1236]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<materialsCitation id="FAA5CB64452135052BE79A3BFC75FC1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990895352" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="Blackburn" location="Queensland" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="78B91D2B452135052BE79A3BFD2FFCC7" bold="true" box="[151,688,849,876]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<typeStatus id="95767F9B452135052BE79A3BFE92FCC7" box="[151,269,850,876]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452135052AB89A38FDC0FCC0" author="Britton, E. B." box="[456,607,849,875]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref25258" refString="Britton, E. B. (1978) A revision of the Australian chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Vol. 2. Tribe Melolonthini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 60, 1 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 060" type="journal article" year="1978">Britton 1978</bibRefCitation>
) male:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="95767F9B4521350529C79A3BFD70FCC7" box="[695,751,850,876]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Type</typeStatus>
H.T. (circular red ringed, typeset) |
<collectorName id="E738A4EF452135052F0E9A3BFB6CFCC7" box="[1150,1267,850,876]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Blackburn</collectorName>
coll. 1910-236 (typeset) | Cairns E. Allen (typeset) | 7893 N. Qu. [North
<collectingRegion id="88090FDB45213505286F9A1CFC39FC3B" box="[799,934,885,912]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Queensland</collectingRegion>
] (handwritten in red) T (handwritten) |
<taxonomicName id="8DCDBABA452135052E119A1FFE7CFC1F" ID-CoL="LP" authority=", Blackb." authorityName="Blackb." class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Paralepidiota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidoptera">
<originalDetermination id="69D379C5452135052E119A1FFE7CFC1F" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Paralepidiota lepidoptera, Blackb.</originalDetermination>
</taxonomicName>
(handwritten) | my
<typeStatus id="95767F9B4521350529B09AF3FCB8FC1F" box="[704,807,922,948]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
label; in
<collectionCode id="2CDC59FC4521350528E09AF3FC79FC1F" box="[912,998,922,948]" collectionName="Libya, Tripoli, Natural History Museum" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">NHML</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02D792B2452135052BB79AD7FABCFB7F" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A72C139452135052BB79AD7FBBEFC73" blockId="27.[151,1436,849,1236]" box="[199,1057,958,984]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<materialsCitation id="FAA5CB64452135052BB79AD7FB82FC73" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990895385" box="[199,1053,958,984]" collectionCode="SAM" location="Cairns" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="78B91D2B452135052BB79AD7FEEAFC73" bold="true" box="[199,373,958,984]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<typeStatus id="95767F9B452135052BB79AD7FEEFFC73" box="[199,368,958,984]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5CCB0AB0452135052A0C9AD7FE7DFC73" box="[380,482,958,984]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<location id="4F1297E2452135052A9C9AD7FDAAFC73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C264702F452135052BE79BC1FABCFB7F:4F1297E2452135052A9C9AD7FDAAFC73" box="[492,565,958,984]" name="Cairns" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Cairns</location>
(typeset) | my
<typeStatus id="95767F9B4521350529AD9AD7FCEBFC73" box="[733,884,958,984]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
label; in
<collectionCode id="2CDC59FC4521350528AD9AD7FB82FC73" box="[989,1053,958,984]" collectionName="Australia, South Australia, Adelaide, South Australian Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">SAM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A72C139452135052BB79A8BFABCFB7F" blockId="27.[151,1436,849,1236]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452135052BB79A8BFE13FC57" author="Blackburn, T." box="[199,396,994,1020]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="40 - 75" refId="ref24924" refString="Blackburn, T. (1912) Further notes on Australian Coleoptera, with descriptions of new genera and species. No. XLII. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 36, 40 - 75." type="journal article" year="1912">Blackburn (1912)</bibRefCitation>
described this species from one male (Cairns) and one female (N.
<collectingRegion id="88090FDB452135052F189A8BFB6EFC56" box="[1128,1265,994,1021]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Queensland</collectingRegion>
), although both specimens are labelled Cairns. The type was sent to NHML (
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC84521350528159D6FFC4BFB8B" author="Lea, A. M." box="[869,980,1030,1056]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" refId="ref25947" refString="Lea, A. M. (1912) The late Rev. Canon Thomas Blackburn, B. A., and his entomological work. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 36, v-xl." type="book" year="1912">Lea 1912</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC84521350528989D6FFB16FB8B" author="Britton, E. B." box="[1000,1161,1030,1056]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref25258" refString="Britton, E. B. (1978) A revision of the Australian chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Vol. 2. Tribe Melolonthini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 60, 1 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 060" type="journal article" year="1978">Britton (1978)</bibRefCitation>
referred to a “
<typeStatus id="95767F9B452135052E5B9D6FFA0DFB8B" box="[1323,1426,1030,1056]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
” male from Cairns in SAM and a “
<typeStatus id="95767F9B45213505297F9D43FDEAFBEF" box="[527,629,1066,1092]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
” female from North
<collectingRegion id="88090FDB45213505282E9D43FC7DFBEF" box="[862,994,1066,1092]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Queensland</collectingRegion>
in SAM.
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452135052F209D43FAC6FBEF" author="Houston, W. W. K. &amp; Weir, T. A." box="[1104,1369,1066,1092]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" refId="ref25821" refString="Houston, W. W. K. &amp; Weir, T. A. (1992) Melolonthinae. In: Houston, W. W. K. (Ed.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea. Vol. 9. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, pp. 174 - 358." type="book" year="1992">Houston &amp; Weir (1992)</bibRefCitation>
interpreted
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452135052B959D27FE06FBC3" author="Britton, E. B." box="[229,409,1102,1128]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref25258" refString="Britton, E. B. (1978) A revision of the Australian chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Vol. 2. Tribe Melolonthini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 60, 1 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 060" type="journal article" year="1978">Brittons (1978)</bibRefCitation>
incorrect reference to a
<typeStatus id="95767F9B4521350529DD9D27FC90FBC3" box="[685,783,1102,1128]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
as a
<typeStatus id="95767F9B45213505283A9D27FC2EFBC3" box="[842,945,1102,1128]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation and the reference to a
<typeStatus id="95767F9B452135052E4C9D27FA03FBC3" box="[1340,1436,1102,1128]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
as a
<typeStatus id="95767F9B452135052BBC9D1BFEFCFB27" box="[204,355,1138,1164]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
designation. Given that
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC845213505290C9D1BFC81FB27" author="Britton, E. B." box="[636,798,1138,1164]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref25258" refString="Britton, E. B. (1978) A revision of the Australian chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Vol. 2. Tribe Melolonthini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 60, 1 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 060" type="journal article" year="1978">Britton (1978)</bibRefCitation>
clearly nominated the male specimen as the
<typeStatus id="95767F9B452135052E519D1BFA19FB27" box="[1313,1414,1138,1164]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, I follow
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452135052B999DFFFE69FB1B" author="Houston, W. W. K. &amp; Weir, T. A." box="[233,502,1174,1200]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" refId="ref25821" refString="Houston, W. W. K. &amp; Weir, T. A. (1992) Melolonthinae. In: Houston, W. W. K. (Ed.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea. Vol. 9. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, pp. 174 - 358." type="book" year="1992">Houston &amp; Weir (1992)</bibRefCitation>
in accepting a
<typeStatus id="95767F9B4521350529D59DFFFC93FB1B" box="[677,780,1174,1200]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation by Britton (vide Article 74.5).
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452135052F8A9DFFFA03FB1B" author="Britton, E. B." box="[1274,1436,1174,1200]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref25258" refString="Britton, E. B. (1978) A revision of the Australian chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Vol. 2. Tribe Melolonthini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 60, 1 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 060" type="journal article" year="1978">Britton (1978)</bibRefCitation>
was in error in placing the
<typeStatus id="95767F9B452135052AB39DD3FDB5FB7F" box="[451,554,1210,1236]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
in SAM, although there is an obvious space for it in that collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>