230 lines
28 KiB
XML
230 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="544755B3BB1376558CB6F62D9A6AA56B" ID-CLB-Dataset="37403" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4206.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5c5bff7d-ea8c-4893-b03e-a8b5c5904514" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="208260" ID-ZooBank="E1566C02-9987-4116-83AA-91D3D1DCF2FF" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1482109916769" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ünal, Mustafa" docDate="2016" docId="C24587A5FFD14F66FF50FDCB4320FBD5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4206.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4206 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Filchnerella Karny 1908" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="3E7CFFDDFFE64F51FFC7FD534779FFE8" masterDocTitle="Pamphagidae (Orthoptera: Acridoidea) from the Palaearctic Region: taxonomy, classification, keys to genera and a review of the tribe Nocarodeini I. Bolívar" masterLastPageNumber="223" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698434940075" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E64C419623E83FA62DA4CBF3DEC8A2E5">Pamphagidae (Orthoptera: Acridoidea) from the Palaearctic Region: taxonomy, classification, keys to genera and a review of the tribe Nocarodeini I. Bolívar</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4F44DD0CCAED61062FBA78B249B9A958">Ünal, Mustafa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4F83E3CDB27977E11E19A71C6AEC1E8C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="10D573886913783E00D91F5B6CAA6EAF">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E944B5344F8D48C4287B3288205C73EE">4206</mods:number>
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<treatment id="C24587A5FFD14F66FF50FDCB4320FBD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5780675" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125140201" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5780675" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C24587A5FFD14F66FF50FDCB4320FBD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C24587A5FFD14F66FF50FDCB4320FBD5" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection id="02F66538FFD14F66FF50FDCB4557FF5A" box="[151,558,152,178]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4A5336B3FFD14F66FF50FDCB4557FF5A" blockId="55.[151,558,152,178]" box="[151,558,152,178]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<heading id="111B81DFFFD14F66FF50FDCB4557FF5A" bold="true" box="[151,558,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FF50FDCB4557FF5A" bold="true" box="[151,558,152,178]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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Genus:
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FF3FFDCB4557FF5A" ID-CoL="8NRSX" authority="Karny, 1908" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1908" box="[248,558,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Filchnerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FF3FFDCB46F7FF5A" bold="true" box="[248,398,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Filchnerella</emphasis>
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Karny, 1908
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="02F66538FFD14F66FF50FD894409FF07" box="[151,880,217,239]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4A5336B3FFD14F66FF50FD894409FF07" blockId="55.[151,1223,217,300]" box="[151,880,217,239]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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Karny, 1908: 36. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FE11FD8A4409FF07" authority="Karny, 1908" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1908" box="[470,880,217,239]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Filchnerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pamphagoides">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FE11FD8A4594FF07" box="[470,749,217,239]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Filchnerella pamphagoides</emphasis>
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Karny, 1908
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="02F66538FFD14F66FF50FDAB4628FDC8" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="4A5336B3FFD14F66FF50FDAB43E3FEC4" blockId="55.[151,1223,217,300]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FF50FDAB4693FEE6" ID-CoL="8PQZH" authority="Bey-Bienko, 1948" authorityName="Bey-Bienko" authorityYear="1948" box="[151,490,248,270]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Pseudotmethis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FF50FDAB4652FEE6" box="[151,299,248,270]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pseudotmethis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2E7D4B42FFD14F66FEF7FDAB4693FEE6" author="Bey-Bienko" box="[304,490,248,270]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Bey-Bienko, G. Ya. (1948). Grasshoppers of the tribe Thrinchini (Orthoptera, Acrididae) collected by Russian investigators in Mongolia and limitrophic China. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 30, 3 - 16. [Russian]" type="journal article" year="1948">Bey-Bienko, 1948</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FD4FFDAB4325FEE6" ID-CoL="4PDN5" authority="Bey-Bienko, 1948" authorityName="Bey-Bienko" authorityYear="1948" box="[648,1116,248,270]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Pseudotmethis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alashanicus">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FD4FFDAB44E2FEE6" box="[648,923,248,270]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pseudotmethis alashanicus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2E7D4B42FFD14F66FC66FDAB4325FEE6" author="Bey-Bienko" box="[929,1116,248,270]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Bey-Bienko, G. Ya. (1948). Grasshoppers of the tribe Thrinchini (Orthoptera, Acrididae) collected by Russian investigators in Mongolia and limitrophic China. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 30, 3 - 16. [Russian]" type="journal article" year="1948">Bey-Bienko, 1948</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FBADFDAB43BEFEE6" bold="true" box="[1130,1223,248,270]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FF50FC4546AEFEC4" ID-CoL="8PQMB" authority="Zheng & He, 1996" authorityName="Zheng & He" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,471,278,300]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Paratmethis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FF50FC45466AFEC4" box="[151,275,278,300]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Paratmethis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2E7D4B42FFD14F66FEDEFC4546AEFEC4" author="Zheng" box="[281,471,278,300]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Zheng Z. & He, D. (1996) A new genus and two new species of Pamphagidae from Ningxia (Orthoptera: Acridoidea). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 39, 294 - 297." type="journal article" year="1996">Zheng & He, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FDB3FC454356FEC4" ID-CoL="4DFYM" authority="Zheng & He, 1996" authorityName="Zheng & He" authorityYear="1996" box="[628,1071,278,300]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Paratmethis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavitibialis">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FDB3FC454413FEC4" box="[628,874,278,300]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Paratmethis flavitibialis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2E7D4B42FFD14F66FCB7FC454356FEC4" author="Zheng" box="[880,1071,278,300]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Zheng Z. & He, D. (1996) A new genus and two new species of Pamphagidae from Ningxia (Orthoptera: Acridoidea). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 39, 294 - 297." type="journal article" year="1996">Zheng & He, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FBFAFC4543E3FEC4" bold="true" box="[1085,1178,278,300]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4A5336B3FFD14F66FF50FC074628FDC8" blockId="55.[151,1437,340,1085]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FF50FC074786FE85" bold="true" box="[151,255,340,365]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Remaks.</emphasis>
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FE5AFC074539FE85" ID-CoL="8PQZH" box="[413,576,340,365]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Pseudotmethis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FE5AFC074539FE85" box="[413,576,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pseudotmethis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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established by
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<bibRefCitation id="2E7D4B42FFD14F66FCCCFC07436CFE85" author="Bey-Bienko" box="[779,1045,340,365]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Bey-Bienko, G. Ya. (1948). Grasshoppers of the tribe Thrinchini (Orthoptera, Acrididae) collected by Russian investigators in Mongolia and limitrophic China. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 30, 3 - 16. [Russian]" type="journal article" year="1948">Bey-Bienko (1948: 6)</bibRefCitation>
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was mainly distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FF50FC244616FE78" ID-CoL="8NRSX" authority="Karny" authorityName="Karny" box="[151,367,375,400]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Filchnerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FF50FC244658FE78" box="[151,289,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Filchnerella</emphasis>
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Karny
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</taxonomicName>
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by the presence of strongly developed, plate-like facial carinae, which are slightly developed and weaker in
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FE85FCCF46B2FE5D" ID-CoL="8NRSX" box="[322,459,412,437]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Filchnerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FE85FCCF46B2FE5D" box="[322,459,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Filchnerella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(weaker also in
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FD48FCCF44A2FE5D" ID-CoL="8NVKS" authority="Bey-Bienko" authorityName="Bey-Bienko" box="[655,987,412,437]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Mongolotmethis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FD48FCCF443CFE5D" box="[655,837,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Mongolotmethis</emphasis>
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Bey-Bienko
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</taxonomicName>
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). The small differences of fastigium of vertex and tegmina are variable. The structures of the male phallic complexes of the species studied of both genera undoubtedly belong to a single genus. Only the more raised facial carina does not make it an independent genus (
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<figureCitation id="D2D72A36FFD14F66FF58FF54463FFDC8" box="[159,326,519,544]" captionStart="FIGURES 237 – 258" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[226,1356,197,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[221,1365,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 237 – 258. Habitus and body parts. 237 – 238 Thrinchus arenosus arenosus, 237 male; 238 female. 239 – 240 Filchnerella beicki, 239 male, 240 female. 241 – 242 Filchnerella alashanicus, 241 male holotype, 242 female paratype. 243 – 245 female facial carina, 243 Filchnerella kukunoris; 244 and 245 Filchnerella alashanicus, paratypes. 246 – 247 Mongolotmethis gobiensis gobiensis, 246 male holotype, 247 female paratype. 248 – 249 Beybienkia songorica, 248 male holotype, 249 female paratype. 250 Beybienkia amica, female holotype. 251 – 252 female pronotum, 251 Beybienkia lithophila, paratype; 252 Beybienkia amica, holotype. 253 – 255 Eotmethis nasutus, 253 male paratype; 254 male holotype; 255 female paratype. 256 – 257 Rhinotmethis hummeli, 256 male lateral; 257 ditto dorsal. 258 Rhinotmethis beybienkoi, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208278/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figs. 243–245</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="02F66538FFD14F66FF00FF7F42FFFC8D" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4A5336B3FFD14F66FF00FF7F436CFD3C" blockId="55.[151,1437,340,1085]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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On the other hand
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<bibRefCitation id="2E7D4B42FFD14F66FE69FF7F4463FDAD" author="Zheng" box="[430,794,556,581]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Zheng Z. & He, D. (1996) A new genus and two new species of Pamphagidae from Ningxia (Orthoptera: Acridoidea). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 39, 294 - 297." type="journal article" year="1996">Zheng & He (1996: 294, 296)</bibRefCitation>
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established the genus
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FBEBFF7F43C5FDAD" box="[1068,1212,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FBEBFF7F43C1FDAD" box="[1068,1208,556,581]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Paratmethis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paratmethis</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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which was poorly described and distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FDEEFF1C45CBFD80" box="[553,690,591,616]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Filchnerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FDEEFF1C45CBFD80" box="[553,690,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Filchnerella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the presence of concavity below the median ocellus; from
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FF50FF2746E1FD65" authority="Bey-Bienko" authorityName="Bey-Bienko" box="[151,408,628,653]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Eotmethis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FF50FF27467EFD65" box="[151,263,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Eotmethis</emphasis>
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Bey-Bienko
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</taxonomicName>
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by the rounded vertex towards fastigium. But it is possible to see the same structure of frontal ridge in
|
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FE81FFC446B6FD58" box="[326,463,663,688]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Filchnerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FE81FFC446B6FD58" box="[326,463,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Filchnerella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
. For instance the frontal ridge of
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FC8FFFC44249FD58" authority="Zheng & He, 1996" authorityName="Zheng & He" authorityYear="1996" box="[840,1328,663,688]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Paratmethis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavitibialis">
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<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FC8FFFC4432EFD58" box="[840,1111,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Paratmethis flavitibialis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2E7D4B42FFD14F66FB99FFC44249FD58" author="Zheng" box="[1118,1328,663,688]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Zheng Z. & He, D. (1996) A new genus and two new species of Pamphagidae from Ningxia (Orthoptera: Acridoidea). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 39, 294 - 297." type="journal article" year="1996">Zheng & He, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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is almost the same with the types of
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<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FE04FFEF44EFFD3C" authority="Bey-Bienko, 1948" authorityName="Bey-Bienko" authorityYear="1948" box="[451,918,700,725]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Filchnerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kukunoris">
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FE04FFEF45B8FD3D" box="[451,705,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Filchnerella kukunoris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E7D4B42FFD14F66FD0EFFEF44EFFD3C" author="Bey-Bienko" box="[713,918,700,725]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Bey-Bienko, G. Ya. (1948). Grasshoppers of the tribe Thrinchini (Orthoptera, Acrididae) collected by Russian investigators in Mongolia and limitrophic China. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 30, 3 - 16. [Russian]" type="journal article" year="1948">Bey-Bienko, 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="D2D72A36FFD14F66FC62FFEF4371FD3C" box="[933,1032,700,725]" captionStart="FIGURES 237 – 258" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[226,1356,197,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[221,1365,193,1808]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 237 – 258. Habitus and body parts. 237 – 238 Thrinchus arenosus arenosus, 237 male; 238 female. 239 – 240 Filchnerella beicki, 239 male, 240 female. 241 – 242 Filchnerella alashanicus, 241 male holotype, 242 female paratype. 243 – 245 female facial carina, 243 Filchnerella kukunoris; 244 and 245 Filchnerella alashanicus, paratypes. 246 – 247 Mongolotmethis gobiensis gobiensis, 246 male holotype, 247 female paratype. 248 – 249 Beybienkia songorica, 248 male holotype, 249 female paratype. 250 Beybienkia amica, female holotype. 251 – 252 female pronotum, 251 Beybienkia lithophila, paratype; 252 Beybienkia amica, holotype. 253 – 255 Eotmethis nasutus, 253 male paratype; 254 male holotype; 255 female paratype. 256 – 257 Rhinotmethis hummeli, 256 male lateral; 257 ditto dorsal. 258 Rhinotmethis beybienkoi, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208278/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 243</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A5336B3FFD14F66FF00FF8C435EFCD7" blockId="55.[151,1437,340,1085]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
The differences given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E7D4B42FFD14F66FE23FF8C45C4FD10" author="Bey-Bienko" box="[484,701,735,760]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Bey-Bienko, G. Ya. (1948). Grasshoppers of the tribe Thrinchini (Orthoptera, Acrididae) collected by Russian investigators in Mongolia and limitrophic China. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 30, 3 - 16. [Russian]" type="journal article" year="1948">Bey-Bienko (1948)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E7D4B42FFD14F66FD33FF8C44A8FD10" author="Zheng" box="[756,977,735,760]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Zheng Z. & He, D. (1996) A new genus and two new species of Pamphagidae from Ningxia (Orthoptera: Acridoidea). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 39, 294 - 297." type="journal article" year="1996">Zheng & He (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are not enough to establish a new genus, being no distinct characters in the male phallic complex along with the external morphology. Therefore the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FF50FE744643FCA8" box="[151,314,807,832]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Pseudotmethis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FF50FE744643FCA8" box="[151,314,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pseudotmethis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FEB7FE744680FCA8" box="[368,505,807,832]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Paratmethis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FEB7FE744680FCA8" box="[368,505,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Paratmethis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are proposed as junior synonyms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FC51FE744366FCA8" box="[918,1055,807,832]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Filchnerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FC51FE744366FCA8" box="[918,1055,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Filchnerella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A5336B3FFD14F66FF00FE1F42FFFC8D" blockId="55.[151,1437,340,1085]" box="[199,1414,844,869]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">The listed species below are given in new combinations because of the synonymies of their previous genera:</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="02F66538FFD14F66FF00FE3C4439FC45" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A5336B3FFD14F66FF00FE3C4424FC60" blockId="55.[151,1437,340,1085]" box="[199,861,879,904]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FF00FE3C45ACFC60" ID-CoL="6J24P" authority="Zheng & He, 1996" authorityName="Zheng & He" authorityYear="1996" box="[199,725,879,904]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Filchnerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufifemoralis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FF00FE3C4690FC60" box="[199,489,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Filchnerella rufifemoralis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E7D4B42FFD14F66FE3FFE3C45B7FC60" author="Zheng" box="[504,718,879,904]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Zheng Z. & He, D. (1996) A new genus and two new species of Pamphagidae from Ningxia (Orthoptera: Acridoidea). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 39, 294 - 297." type="journal article" year="1996">Zheng & He, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FD1BFE3C4424FC60" bold="true" box="[732,861,879,904]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63AB57DAFFD14F66FD1BFE3C4424FC60" box="[732,861,879,904]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A5336B3FFD14F66FF00FEC74439FC45" blockId="55.[151,1437,340,1085]" box="[199,832,916,941]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FF00FEC745C0FC44" ID-CoL="6J237" authority="Xi & Zheng, 1984" authorityName="Xi & Zheng" authorityYear="1984" box="[199,697,916,941]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Filchnerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gansuensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FF00FEC746ABFC44" box="[199,466,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Filchnerella gansuensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Xi & Zheng, 1984)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FD07FEC74439FC45" bold="true" box="[704,832,916,941]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63AB57DAFFD14F66FD07FEC74439FC45" box="[704,832,916,941]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="02F66538FFD14F66FF00FEE44591FC38" box="[199,744,951,976]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A5336B3FFD14F66FF00FEE44591FC38" blockId="55.[151,1437,340,1085]" box="[199,744,951,976]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FF00FEE44518FC38" authority="Li, 1986" authorityName="Li" authorityYear="1986" box="[199,609,951,976]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Filchnerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubimarginis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FF00FEE44691FC38" box="[199,488,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Filchnerella rubimarginis</emphasis>
|
||
(Li, 1986)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FDAFFEE44591FC38" bold="true" box="[616,744,951,976]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63AB57DAFFD14F66FDAFFEE44591FC38" box="[616,744,951,976]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="02F66538FFD14F66FF00FE8F4592FBF0" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A5336B3FFD14F66FF00FE8F4433FC1D" blockId="55.[151,1437,340,1085]" box="[199,842,988,1013]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FF00FE8F45BBFC1D" ID-CoL="6J238" authority="Zheng & He, 1996" authorityName="Zheng & He" authorityYear="1996" box="[199,706,988,1013]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Filchnerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavitibialis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FF00FE8F46AEFC1D" box="[199,471,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Filchnerella flavitibialis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E7D4B42FFD14F66FE22FE8F45C3FC1D" author="Zheng" box="[485,698,988,1013]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Zheng Z. & He, D. (1996) A new genus and two new species of Pamphagidae from Ningxia (Orthoptera: Acridoidea). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 39, 294 - 297." type="journal article" year="1996">Zheng & He, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FD0EFE8F4433FC1D" bold="true" box="[713,842,988,1013]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63AB57DAFFD14F66FD0EFE8F4433FC1D" box="[713,842,988,1013]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A5336B3FFD14F66FF00FEAC4592FBF0" blockId="55.[151,1437,340,1085]" box="[199,747,1023,1048]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8DEC4D30FFD14F66FF00FEAC451DFBF0" ID-CoL="4PDN6" authority="Li, 1986" authorityName="Li" authorityYear="1986" box="[199,612,1023,1048]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphagidae" genus="Filchnerella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachypterus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FF00FEAC4692FBF0" box="[199,491,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Filchnerella brachypterus</emphasis>
|
||
(Li, 1986)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7898EAA1FFD14F66FDACFEAC4592FBF0" bold="true" box="[619,747,1023,1048]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="63AB57DAFFD14F66FDACFEAC4592FBF0" box="[619,747,1023,1048]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="02F66538FFD14F66FF00F9774320FBD5" box="[199,1113,1060,1085]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A5336B3FFD14F66FF00F9774320FBD5" blockId="55.[151,1437,340,1085]" box="[199,1113,1060,1085]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">According to the ICZN (Article 34.2) the species name of this taxon is combined.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |