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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="6679" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.37.7940" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e7393a23-271c-4c04-a1dd-4a0211491c7a" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2367-5365-2-123" ID-Pensoft-UUID="36194B53FA0A536EB10436F822658257" ID-Zenodo-Dep="575701" ID-ZooBank="384F4C620E0E4B66B7203177920ABA23" ModsDocID="2367-5365-37-2-123" checkinTime="1621375824382" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Efetov, Konstantin A., Hofmann, Axel, Tarmann, Gerhard M. &amp; Tremewan, Walter Gerald" docDate="2014" docId="C1097CA0B6F9E99DA0030CE6F4F46C4D" docLanguage="en" docName="NotaLepidopt 37(2): 123-133" docOrigin="Nota Lepidopterologica 37 (2)" docPubDate="2014-09-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.37.7940" docTitle="Zygaena (Zygaena) rhadamanthus subsp. rhadamanthus rhadamanthus (Esper 1789" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="36194B53FA0A536EB10436F822658257" lastPageNumber="127" masterDocId="36194B53FA0A536EB10436F822658257" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic comments on the treatment of the Zygaenidae (Lepidoptera) in volume 3 of Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids (2012)" masterLastPageNumber="133" masterPageNumber="123" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1732741128920" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="849F0D7F0925B4EA0AE7B77B41B18A34">Taxonomic comments on the treatment of the Zygaenidae (Lepidoptera) in volume 3 of Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids (2012)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DE0E0FCD14C10E8DB36303AE93B95BEF">Efetov, Konstantin A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B8DE7720A411A821B612A4D223997570">Crimean State Medical University, Department of Biological Chemistry and Laboratory of Biotechnology, 295006, Simferopol, Crimea; efetov. konst @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A403D8923DC66204190D22642AB80E36">Hofmann, Axel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D26C2FAF4823C3943BBCDDF570F935E6">Am Hochgestade 5, D- 76351 Linkenheim-Hochstetten, Germany; hofmann @ abl-freiburg. de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="47C362917468DF71A4AF7E2223AC30C4">Tarmann, Gerhard M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F47D4286A931DEB5A28356D343071BF0">Crimean State Medical University, Department of Biological Chemistry and Laboratory of Biotechnology, 295006, Simferopol, Crimea; efetov. konst @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5568D3739C7CD8B9F2E04CD1FE71C930">Tremewan, Walter Gerald</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4F573235EC1170B2D40D7FE40CB75850">Department of Life Sciences, Division of Insects, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K.; Correspondence address: Pentreath, 6 Carlyon Road, Playing Place, Truro, Cornwall TR 3 6 EU, U. K.; wgt. pentreath @ btinternet. com</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="C1097CA0B6F9E99DA0030CE6F4F46C4D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182224829" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1097CA0B6F9E99DA0030CE6F4F46C4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C1097CA0B6F9E99DA0030CE6F4F46C4D" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" scope_family="Phaudidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_subFamily="Zygaeninae" scope_subGenus="Agrumenia">
<subSubSection id="CFFFB312E1D3983AFE4757FE9F14FFB4" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1430AD7235F84864348A3D24A492ED31" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName id="D032C67D37662A6E0C21C289B12D7932" ID-CoL="93SHQ" authority="rhadamanthus (Esper, [1789])" authorityName="rhadamanthus (Esper" authorityYear="1789" baseAuthorityName="Esper, [1789]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena (Zygaena) rhadamanthus subsp. rhadamanthus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subGenus="Zygaena" subSpecies="rhadamanthus">Zygaena (Zygaena) rhadamanthus rhadamanthus (Esper, [1789])</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C18E3702841ACAD13F2C43E1D061B832" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName id="C2F760990E237249CF71A578BEE75A2D" authorityName="Esper" authorityYear="1789" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Sphinx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphinx rhadamanthus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhadamanthus">Sphinx rhadamanthus</taxonomicName>
Esper, [1789], Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen 2 (Supplement): pl. 40, figs 1, 2; 1794, ibidem 2: 13. Type-locality. France: Gard (Languedoc),
<normalizedToken id="41DFD9BF4EB725FEEFBFC27924BB1E7A" originalValue="Nîmes">Nimes</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B0BBEA3FFA807FCB3C1271AB9C04986" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName id="2DC06C1F7562AA2CA0A244DBBF0F9E86" authorityName="Verity" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus subsp. pyrenaea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="pyrenaea">Zygaena rhadamanthus pyrenaea</taxonomicName>
Verity, 1920, The
<normalizedToken id="B96DD7925CDF740CC63355F9C349F253" originalValue="Entomologists">Entomologist's</normalizedToken>
Record and Journal of Variation 32: 161 (
<taxonomicName id="764E5BC1FD3ECC771B611F42F83AE1E4" authorityName="Efetov &amp; Hofmann &amp; Tarmann &amp; Tremewan" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Zygaena</taxonomicName>
). Type-locality. France:
<normalizedToken id="6791EC9C5B425016F07B3ED45BA8BA6A" originalValue="Pyrénées-Orientales">Pyrenees-Orientales</normalizedToken>
, between Prades and Mont Canigou, La Trancada
<normalizedToken id="F7F7D927390D39E4346329477245F845" originalValue="dAmbouilla">d'Ambouilla</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E873BF9680768D600873002D58040036" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName id="571D6AC09146E8EF2B272EA2180793BA" authorityName="Aistleitner" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus subsp. boixolsis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="boixolsis">Zygaena rhadamanthus boixolsis</taxonomicName>
Aistleitner, 1990, Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo (N.F.) 11: 79. Type-locality. Spain:
<normalizedToken id="95A6638341EA7A62BC608F8E50FCF2B5" originalValue="Lérida">Lerida</normalizedToken>
, Collado de Boixols, 1,300-1,400 m. [Paratypes 4 ♂, 4; Topotypes 4 ♂, 1 ♀ examined.]
<emphasis id="28F32AFF92DEFDAD2B1E79A3646005EB" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Syn. n.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A71CEC7C72F43BCC7411634B935026F9" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="distribution and taxonomic notes">
<paragraph id="3EF3C04FF2F6BD7A50060E86AA3FF65B" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Distribution and taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="54682FDEDD3E176F1ABC0AA35EEBC907" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
Based on a description by
<bibRefCitation id="D2D958AD6B53F531F76FF392F2B8CE46" author="Oberthuer, C" journalOrPublisher="Etudes de Lepidopterologie comparee" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" refId="B28" refString="Oberthuer, C, 1910. . Etudes de Lepidopterologie comparee 4" volume="4" year="1910">
<normalizedToken id="4690EB482B1B46158F9ED02445866B44" originalValue="Oberthür">Oberthuer</normalizedToken>
(1910
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: 591), Verity provided the name
<taxonomicName id="2DBEA851356F5A5384C99CCFCB588EAF" authorityName="Verity" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="subsp. pyrenaea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="pyrenaea">
<emphasis id="FA9AEFD0B748EB21834CF0016B5CEBF7" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">pyrenaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the population of
<taxonomicName id="FBBAA34DFB352D264A4E6AB636F3217D" baseAuthorityName="Esper" baseAuthorityYear="1789" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhadamanthus">
<emphasis id="5662ADF064C7E10B2C69483676B079E1" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Zygaena rhadamanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurring at La Trancada
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(
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, between Prades and Mont Canigou).
<bibRefCitation id="8B9FA6831297800212C6D5BC0F2CF6E7" author="Leraut, P" journalOrPublisher="NAP Editions, Verrieres-le Buisson" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" refId="B20" refString="Leraut, P, 2012. Volume 3: Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids. NAP Editions, Verrieres-le Buisson" title="Volume 3: Moths of Europe, Zygaenids, Pyralids 1 and Brachodids." year="2012">Leraut (2012</bibRefCitation>
: 98) considered this taxon to be a 'simple
<normalizedToken id="DD03263C64A27029320430D52325659A" originalValue="synonym">synonym'</normalizedToken>
of the nominotypical
<taxonomicName id="D6077323BBBAF9BFFC0CD2A4B060F5D2" authority="rhadamanthus" authorityName="rhadamanthus (Esper" authorityYear="1789" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus subsp. rhadamanthus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="rhadamanthus">
<emphasis id="BB08278826ABDC99FFB4388AEC452535" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Zygaena rhadamanthus rhadamanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a placement with which we agree even though
<bibRefCitation id="CD794325B9C2B508673F10C036758502" author="Hofmann, A" journalOrPublisher="Harley Books, Colchester" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" refId="B17" refString="Hofmann, A, Tremewan, WG, 1996. A systematic Catalogue of the Zygaeninae (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae). Harley Books, Colchester" title="A systematic Catalogue of the Zygaeninae (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae)." year="1996">Hofmann and Tremewan (1996</bibRefCitation>
: 131) had considered it to be a valid subspecies with which the taxon
<taxonomicName id="EE83F39AE74D5813C61342E6AECF449F" authorityName="Aistleitner" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Zygaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zygaena rhadamanthus subsp. boixolsis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhadamanthus" subSpecies="boixolsis">
<emphasis id="6A4F6D4FA34695C4C010541C8D5D6485" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Zygaena rhadamanthus boixolsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Aistleitner, 1990, had been placed as a synonym. The latter is now automatically transferred as a synonym of the nominotypical subspecies. Specimens from La Trancada
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lack the white scaling (griseoid) on the ground colour of the forewings; moreover, a red abdominal cingulum is absent, as found in the nominotypical subspecies.
</paragraph>
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