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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353088" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7353088" approvalRequired="6" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_matCits="3" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534044157" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="Robert S. Hoffmann" docDate="1993" docId="C061D547FFC70059FF2BCC608994F8E3" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Lagomorpha.807-827.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Lepus capensis Linnaeus 1758" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="816" masterDocId="3C58AD3FFFCF0050FFC6C6198C1AFFBC" masterDocTitle="Order Lagomorpha" masterLastPageNumber="827" masterPageNumber="807" pageNumber="815" updateTime="1669256766541" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Order Lagomorpha</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Robert S. Hoffmann</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>807</mods:start>
<mods:end>827</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353088</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7353088</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7281130" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7281130" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C061D547FFC70059FF2BCC608994F8E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C061D547FFC70059FF2BCC608994F8E3" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="816" pageId="8" pageNumber="815">
<subSubSection box="[237,1184,2681,2720]" pageId="8" pageNumber="815" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="8.[237,1457,2681,2761]" box="[237,1184,2681,2720]" pageId="8" pageNumber="815">
<treatmentCitation ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3917092" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3917092" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:87E4C0B1-3C5C-4E4C-82F2-14822496762D" author="Linnaeus" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[237,1174,2681,2720]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA32D29B9C8A1203D36158B40DA8C945" journal="Sys. Nat., 10th ed." kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" page="58" pageId="8" pageNumber="815" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis" title="Lepus capensis" volume="1" year="1758">
<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[237,751,2681,2720]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="815" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
<emphasis box="[237,475,2681,2720]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="815">Lepus capensis</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1758
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" box="[770,1174,2681,2720]" journal="Sys. Nat., 10th ed." pageId="8" pageNumber="815" pagination="58" title="Lepus capensis" volume="1" year="1758">Sys. Nat., 10th ed., 1:58</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[278,1457,2721,2761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="815" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="8.[237,1457,2681,2761]" box="[278,1457,2721,2761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="815">
TYPE LOCALITY:
<materialsCitation box="[526,1452,2721,2761]" country="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="815" stateProvince="Western Cape">
&quot;ad Cap. b. Spei&quot; [
<collectingCountry box="[851,1071,2721,2761]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="815">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[1090,1177,2721,2761]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="8" pageNumber="815">Cape</collectingRegion>
of Good Hope]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="816" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="9.[303,1882,295,1887]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">
DISTRIBUTION: Africa in two separate, non-forested areas:
<collectingCountry box="[1277,1498,295,334]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1519,1670,295,334]" name="Namibia" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Namibia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1690,1860,295,334]" name="Botswana" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Botswana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[390,575,338,377]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
, S
<collectingCountry box="[625,751,338,377]" name="Angola" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Angola</collectingCountry>
, S
<collectingCountry box="[802,929,338,377]" name="Zambia" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Zambia</collectingCountry>
(?),
<collectingCountry box="[1011,1237,338,377]" name="Mozambique" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
; and to the north,
<collectingCountry box="[1559,1718,338,377]" name="Tanzania" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1738,1848,338,377]" name="Kenya" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Kenya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[390,531,379,417]" name="Somalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Somalia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[551,698,379,417]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
, countries of the Sahel and Sahara, and N Africa; thence eastward through the Sinai to the Arabian Peninsula,
<collectingCountry box="[1148,1266,421,461]" name="Jordan" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Jordan</collectingCountry>
, S
<collectingCountry box="[1316,1407,421,461]" name="Syria" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Syria</collectingCountry>
, S
<collectingCountry box="[1459,1554,421,461]" name="Israel" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Israel</collectingCountry>
and W and S
<collectingCountry box="[1800,1872,421,461]" name="Iraq" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Iraq</collectingCountry>
, west of the Euphrates River.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="816" type="conservation">
<paragraph blockId="9.[303,1882,295,1887]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">
STATUS: Populations have declined locally due to habitat alteration, but most are not threatened so far as is known (
<bibRefCitation author="Flux, J. E. C. &amp; R. Angermann" box="[923,1395,547,586]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref105078" refString="Flux, J. E. C., and R. Angermann. 1990. The hares and jackrabbits. Pp. 61 - 94, in Rabbits, hares and pikas (J. A. Chapman and J. E. C. Flux, eds.). I. U. C. N., Gland, Switzerland, 168 pp." year="1990">Flux and Angermann, 1990</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="816" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph blockId="9.[303,1882,295,1887]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">
SYNONYMS:
<emphasis box="[489,600,590,628]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">abbotti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Hollister, N." box="[613,865,590,628]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref157062" refString="Hollister, N. 1918. East African mammals in the United States National Museum. Part I. Insectivora, Chiroptera, and Carnivora. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 99: 1 - 194, 55 pls." year="1918">Hollister, 1918</bibRefCitation>
;
<emphasis box="[884,1067,590,628]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">abyssinicus</emphasis>
Lefebvre, 1850;
<emphasis box="[1355,1510,590,628]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">aegyptius</emphasis>
Desmarest, 1822;
<emphasis box="[389,570,631,669]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">aethiopicus</emphasis>
Hemprich and Ehrenberg, 1832;
<emphasis box="[1145,1242,631,669]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">aquilo</emphasis>
Thomas and Wroughton, 1907;
<emphasis box="[389,523,673,711]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">arabicus</emphasis>
Ehrenberg, 1833;
<emphasis box="[836,986,673,711]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">arenarius</emphasis>
I.
<bibRefCitation author="Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, E." box="[1036,1288,673,711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref118383" refString="Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, E. 1826. Mustela striata. Dictionnaire Classique d'Histoire Naturelle, 10: 214." year="1826">Geoffroy, 1826</bibRefCitation>
;
<emphasis box="[1308,1431,673,711]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">atallahi</emphasis>
Harrison, 1972;
<emphasis box="[389,550,715,754]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">atlanticus</emphasis>
de Winton, 1898;
<emphasis box="[864,999,715,754]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">barcaeus</emphasis>
Ghigi, 1920;
<emphasis box="[1231,1361,715,754]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">bedfordi</emphasis>
Roberts, 1932;
<emphasis box="[1631,1806,715,754]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">berberanus</emphasis>
Heuglin, 1861;
<emphasis box="[654,734,757,795]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">carpi</emphasis>
Lundholm, 1955;
<emphasis box="[1048,1186,757,795]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">centralis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, O." box="[1199,1440,757,795]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref352582" refString="Thomas, O. 1903. Notes on Neotropical mammals of the genera Felis, Hapale, Oryzomys, Akodon, and Ctenomys, with descriptions of new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 7, 12: 234 - 243." year="1903">Thomas, 1903</bibRefCitation>
;
<emphasis box="[1459,1622,757,795]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">cheesmani</emphasis>
Thomas, 1921;
<emphasis box="[389,492,799,839]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">crispii</emphasis>
Drake-Brockman, 1911;
<emphasis box="[918,1057,799,839]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">dinderus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Setzer, H. W." box="[1071,1278,799,839]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref324018" refString="Setzer, H. W. 1956. Mammals of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 106 (3377): 447 - 587." year="1956">Setzer, 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<emphasis box="[1298,1483,799,839]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">ermeloensis</emphasis>
Roberts, 1932;
<emphasis box="[1752,1855,799,839]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">granti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, O. &amp; H. Schwann" box="[389,870,841,880]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref355767" refString="Thomas, O., and H. Schwann. 1904. On a collection of mammals from British Namaqualand, presented to the National Museum by Mr. C. D. Rudd. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1904 (1): 171 - 183." year="1904">Thomas and Schwann, 1904</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName authority="Hemprich and Ehrenberg, 1832" authorityName="Hemprich and Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1832" box="[890,1645,841,880]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="habessinicus">
<emphasis box="[890,1088,841,880]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">habessinicus</emphasis>
Hemprich and Ehrenberg, 1832
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis box="[1665,1813,841,880]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">hartensis</emphasis>
Roberts, 1932;
<emphasis box="[645,769,883,919]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">harterti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, O." box="[781,1020,883,919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref352582" refString="Thomas, O. 1903. Notes on Neotropical mammals of the genera Felis, Hapale, Oryzomys, Akodon, and Ctenomys, with descriptions of new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 7, 12: 234 - 243." year="1903">Thomas, 1903</bibRefCitation>
;
<emphasis box="[1040,1165,883,919]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">hawkeri</emphasis>
Thomas, 1901;
<emphasis box="[1438,1534,883,919]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">innesi</emphasis>
de Winton, 1902;
<emphasis box="[390,561,924,963]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">isabellinus</emphasis>
Cretzschmar, 1826;
<emphasis box="[910,1025,924,963]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">jeffreyi</emphasis>
Harrison, 1980;
<emphasis box="[1316,1465,924,963]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">kabylicus</emphasis>
de Winton, 1898;
<emphasis box="[389,572,966,1005]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">kalaharicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Dollman, G." box="[586,837,966,1005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref87495" refString="Dollman, G. 1910. Two new African mammals. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 8, 6: 226 - 230." year="1910">Dollman, 1910</bibRefCitation>
;
<emphasis box="[857,938,966,1005]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">langi</emphasis>
Roberts, 1932;
<emphasis box="[1206,1296,966,1005]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">major</emphasis>
Grill, 1860;
<emphasis box="[1514,1668,966,1005]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">mandatus</emphasis>
Thomas, 1926;
<emphasis box="[492,677,1008,1046]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">maroccanus</emphasis>
Cabrera, 1907;
<emphasis box="[952,1095,1008,1046]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">narranus</emphasis>
Thomas, 1926;
<emphasis box="[1367,1553,1008,1046]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">ochropoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Roberts, A." box="[1567,1802,1008,1046]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref306478" refString="Roberts, A. 1929. New forms of African mammals. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 13: 82 - 121." year="1929">Roberts, 1929</bibRefCitation>
;
<emphasis box="[388,531,1050,1087]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">ochropus</emphasis>
Wagner, 1844;
<emphasis box="[797,961,1050,1087]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">omanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, O." box="[974,1214,1050,1087]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref352021" refString="Thomas, O. 1894. On the mammals of Nyasaland: Third contribution. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1894: 136 - 142." year="1894">Thomas, 1894</bibRefCitation>
;
<emphasis box="[1234,1373,1050,1087]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">pallidior</emphasis>
Barrett-Hamilton, 1898;
<emphasis box="[388,526,1092,1130]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">pediaeus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Cabrera, A." box="[539,781,1092,1130]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref48438" refString="Cabrera, A. 1923. Sobre algunos ratones Marroquies. Boletin de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural, 22: 162 - 170." year="1923">Cabrera, 1923</bibRefCitation>
;
<emphasis box="[801,972,1092,1130]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">rothschildi</emphasis>
de Winton, 1902;
<emphasis box="[1285,1359,1092,1130]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">salai</emphasis>
Jentink, 1880;
<emphasis box="[1619,1846,1092,1130]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">schlumbergeri</emphasis>
Remy-St. Loup, 1894;
<emphasis box="[769,902,1133,1172]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">sefranus</emphasis>
Thomas, 1913;
<emphasis box="[1174,1370,1133,1172]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">senegalensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="de Rochebrune, A. T." box="[1399,1710,1133,1172]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref308695" refString="de Rochebrune, A. T. 1883. Faune de la Senegambie, Mammiferes. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux 37, 4 (7): 49 - 203." year="1883">Rochebrune, 1883</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis box="[1742,1838,1133,1172]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">sherif</emphasis>
Cabrera, 1906;
<emphasis box="[651,806,1175,1214]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">sinaiticus</emphasis>
Ehrenberg, 1833;
<emphasis box="[1119,1290,1175,1214]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">somalensis</emphasis>
Heuglin, 1861;
<emphasis box="[1571,1710,1175,1214]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">tigrensis</emphasis>
Blanford, 1869;
<emphasis box="[664,781,1217,1256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">tunetae</emphasis>
de Winton, 1898;
<emphasis box="[1094,1215,1217,1256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">vernayi</emphasis>
Roberts, 1932;
<emphasis box="[1483,1635,1217,1256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">whitakeri</emphasis>
Thomas, 1902.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="816" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="9.[303,1882,295,1887]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">
COMMENTS: Subgenus
<taxonomicName authority="(Gureev, 1964: 202)" baseAuthorityName="Gureev" baseAuthorityPageNumber="202" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[670,1184,1301,1339]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Proeulagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[670,847,1301,1339]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Proeulagus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Gureev, A. A." box="[874,1173,1301,1339]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref135633" refString="Gureev, A. A. 1964. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayushchie, tom. 3, vyp. 10, Zaitseobraznye (Lagomorpha) [Fauna of the USSR, mammals, vol. 3, pt. 10, Lagomorpha]. Nauka, Moscow-Leningrad, 276 pp. (in Russian)." year="1964">Gureev, 1964:202</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Includes
<emphasis box="[1363,1508,1301,1339]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">arabicus;</emphasis>
formerly included
<emphasis box="[388,959,1344,1382]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">
<taxonomicName box="[388,553,1344,1382]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="europaeus">europaeus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="de Winton" authorityYear="1898" box="[572,745,1344,1382]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="corsicanus">corsicanus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rosenhauer" authorityYear="1856" box="[762,952,1344,1382]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="granatensis">granatensis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis box="[1049,1195,1344,1382]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1778" box="[1049,1119,1344,1382]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tolai">tolai</taxonomicName>
; see
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Corbet, G. B." box="[1208,1513,1344,1382]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref67548" refString="Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp." year="1978">Corbet (1978c:71)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Angermann, R." pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref10680" refString="Angermann, R. 1983. The taxonomy of Old World Lepus. Acta Zoologica Fennica, 174: 17 - 21." year="1983">Angermann (1983:20)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation author="Harrison, D. L. &amp; P. J. J. Bates" box="[646,1098,1384,1422]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref141262" refString="Harrison, D. L., and P. J. J. Bates. 1991. The mammals of Arabia, Second ed. Harrison Zoological Museum, Sevenoaks, United Kingdom, 354 pp." year="1991">Harrison and Bates (1991)</bibRefCitation>
. Includes
<emphasis box="[1276,1486,1384,1422]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hemprich and Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1832" box="[1276,1480,1384,1422]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="habessinicus">habessinicus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
but see AzzaroliPuccetti (1987a, b) who considered
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hemprich and Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1832" box="[1000,1199,1426,1464]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="habessinicus">
<emphasis box="[1000,1199,1426,1464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">habessinicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as distinct. The enigmatic form
<emphasis box="[388,519,1469,1507]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">connori,</emphasis>
often placed in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[802,934,1469,1507]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
<emphasis box="[802,934,1469,1507]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">capensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Corbet, G. B." box="[961,1197,1469,1507]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref67548" refString="Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp." year="1978">Corbet, 1978c</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Harrison, D. L. &amp; P. J. J. Bates" box="[1217,1649,1469,1507]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref141262" refString="Harrison, D. L., and P. J. J. Bates. 1991. The mammals of Arabia, Second ed. Harrison Zoological Museum, Sevenoaks, United Kingdom, 354 pp." year="1991">Harrison and Bates, 1991</bibRefCitation>
) is provisionally placed in
<taxonomicName box="[799,958,1510,1548]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="europaeus">
<emphasis box="[799,958,1510,1548]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">europaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the basis of pelage characteristics; see
<bibRefCitation author="Angermann, R." box="[389,759,1552,1590]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref10680" refString="Angermann, R. 1983. The taxonomy of Old World Lepus. Acta Zoologica Fennica, 174: 17 - 21." year="1983">Angermann (1983:19)</bibRefCitation>
. Most Russian authors consider
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1778" box="[1329,1400,1552,1590]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tolai">
<emphasis box="[1329,1400,1552,1590]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">tolai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(including
<emphasis box="[1603,1764,1552,1590]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1841" box="[1603,1750,1552,1590]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tibetanus">tibetanus</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
a distinct species; see
<bibRefCitation author="Gromov, I. M. &amp; G. I. Baranova" box="[742,1303,1594,1632]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref130250" refString="Gromov, I. M., and G. I. Baranova (eds.). 1981. Katalog mlekopitayushchikh SSSR [Catalog of mammals of the USSR]. Nauka, Leningrad, 456 pp. (in Russian)." year="1981">Gromov and Baranova (1981:65)</bibRefCitation>
; but also see
<bibRefCitation author="Pavlinov, I. Ya. &amp; O. L. Rossolimo" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref277815" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya., and O. L. Rossolimo. 1987. Sistematika mlekopitayushchikh SSSR [Systematics of the mammals of the USSR.]. Moscow University Press, Moscow, 282 pp. (in Russian)." year="1987">Pavlinov and Rossolimo (1987:229)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation author="Sludskii, A. A. &amp; A. D. Bernstein &amp; I. G. Shubin &amp; V. A. Fadeev &amp; G. I. Orlov &amp; A. Bekenov &amp; V. I. Kharitonov &amp; S. R. Utinov" box="[778,1170,1636,1674]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref329783" refString="Sludskii, A. A., A. D. Bernstein, I. G. Shubin, V. A. Fadeev, G. I. Orlov, A. Bekenov, V. I. Kharitonov, and S. R. Utinov. 1980. Mlekopitayushchie Kazakhstana, tom 2, Zaitseobraznye [Mammals of Kazakhstan. vol. 2, Lagomorpha]. Nauka, Kazakhskoi SSR, Alma-Ata, 236 pp. (in Russian)." year="1980">Sludskii et al. (1980:58</bibRefCitation>
, 85) indicated an area of sympatry between
<taxonomicName box="[543,702,1678,1716]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="europaeus">
<emphasis box="[543,702,1678,1716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">europaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1778" box="[792,863,1678,1716]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tolai">
<emphasis box="[792,863,1678,1716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">tolai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry box="[921,1123,1678,1716]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation author="Sokolov, V. E. &amp; V. N. Orlov" box="[1142,1636,1678,1716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref333657" refString="Sokolov, V. E., and V. N. Orlov. 1980. Opredelitel' mlekopitayushchickh Mongol'skoi Narodnoi Respubliki [Guide to the mammals of the Mongolian People's Republic]. Nauka, Moscow, 351 pp. (in Russian)." year="1980">Sokolov and Orlov (1980:85)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityYear="1841" box="[390,537,1720,1760]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tibetanus">
<emphasis box="[390,537,1720,1760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">tibetanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a distinct species. Some Arabian forms may be specifically distinct (
<bibRefCitation author="Flux, J. E. C. &amp; R. Angermann" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref105078" refString="Flux, J. E. C., and R. Angermann. 1990. The hares and jackrabbits. Pp. 61 - 94, in Rabbits, hares and pikas (J. A. Chapman and J. E. C. Flux, eds.). I. U. C. N., Gland, Switzerland, 168 pp." year="1990">Flux and Angermann, 1990</bibRefCitation>
);
<bibRefCitation author="Angermann, R." box="[805,1174,1762,1801]" pageId="9" pageNumber="816" refId="ref10680" refString="Angermann, R. 1983. The taxonomy of Old World Lepus. Acta Zoologica Fennica, 174: 17 - 21." year="1983">Angermann (1983: 19)</bibRefCitation>
noted pronounced &quot;size&quot; groups within
<emphasis box="[388,531,1805,1843]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">arabicus.</emphasis>
These are
<emphasis box="[720,853,1805,1843]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">arabicus</emphasis>
(largest, gray),
<emphasis box="[1131,1294,1805,1843]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">cheesmani</emphasis>
(with insular
<emphasis box="[1542,1678,1805,1843]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">atallahi)</emphasis>
(smaller, buffy), and
<emphasis box="[591,756,1847,1887]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">omanensis</emphasis>
(with insular
<emphasis box="[1001,1129,1847,1887]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="816">jeffreyi)</emphasis>
(smallest, gray).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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