255 lines
30 KiB
XML
255 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="538178D2A2DE0D889A644DAEFB7D19A4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5300161" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5300161" ID-ZooBank="4DB72144-DB6B-4ACD-BEC3-9662BA273D88" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630095484232" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Kment, Petr & Kocorek, Anna" docDate="2014" docId="C055878D3B72FFEF3BF9FB88FE38FEFA" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2014.54.1.109-131.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Afromenotes Kment & Kocorek 2014, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="3C6CFFF53B71FFEA3A24FFE6FF8CFFA9" masterDocTitle="Afromenotes hirsuta, a new genus and species of Eumenotini from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Dinidoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="131" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1699143403078" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="98A52022840D1010FFDF1A4DF507BD0D">Afromenotes hirsuta, a new genus and species of Eumenotini from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Dinidoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="177CE5F0A35B2C0859CD2AEFB3D2269E">Kment, Petr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D7DA418E95639F1E59E0684C243D67F6">Kocorek, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C0A8C311CF7B1AACC7568E78E92B42DC">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="70782D34FB4B1B8E11FBA4278FF98BBF">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="48309EDADA141010A9DDAE8019FCA8B8">2014-04-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="54EE7CF8CDF4B34E0030F7ABF0721956">54</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="00E665103B72FFE93BF9FB88FD59FB2F" box="[477,725,1134,1158]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4843369B3B72FFE93BF9FB88FD59FB2F" blockId="3.[477,725,1134,1158]" box="[477,725,1134,1158]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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<heading id="130B81F73B72FFE93BF9FB88FD59FB2F" bold="true" box="[477,725,1134,1158]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="7A88EA893B72FFE93BF9FB88FD59FB2F" bold="true" box="[477,725,1134,1158]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B72FFE93BF9FB88FDE6FB2F" ID-CoL="Q9T" authority="Kment & Kocorek, 2014" authorityName="Kment & Kocorek" authorityYear="2014" box="[477,618,1134,1158]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" genus="Afromenotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="7A88EA893B72FFE93BF9FB88FDE6FB2F" bold="true" box="[477,618,1134,1158]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Afromenotes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="61BB57F23B72FFE93855FB89FD59FB2F" box="[625,725,1135,1158]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00E665103B72FFE93A55FB78FCCDFB1C" box="[113,833,1182,1205]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="4843369B3B72FFE93A55FB78FCCDFB1C" blockId="3.[113,1088,1182,1269]" box="[113,833,1182,1205]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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<emphasis id="7A88EA893B72FFE93A55FB78FE89FB1C" bold="true" box="[113,261,1182,1205]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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<typeStatus id="974788393B72FFE93A55FB78FF25FB1C" box="[113,169,1182,1205]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B72FFE93B28FB78FE68FB1C" ID-CoL="65GMN" authority="Kment & Kocorek, 2014" authorityName="Kment & Kocorek" authorityYear="2014" box="[268,484,1182,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" genus="Afromenotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="7A88EA893B72FFE93B28FB78FE68FB1C" box="[268,484,1182,1205]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Afromenotes hirsuta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="61BB57F23B72FFE93BCEFB78FDB3FB1C" box="[490,575,1182,1205]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, by present designation.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="00E665103B72FFEE3A55FB58FBB0FD2A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="4843369B3B72FFE93A55FB58FC5AFB5C" blockId="3.[113,1088,1182,1269]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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<emphasis id="7A88EA893B72FFE93A55FB58FF6FFB7C" bold="true" box="[113,227,1214,1237]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The new genus is closely related to the
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<collectingRegion id="8A38F8793B72FFE93851FB58FD47FB7C" box="[629,715,1214,1237]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Orientale" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Oriental</collectingRegion>
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genus
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<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B72FFE93935FB58FC08FB7C" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1846" box="[785,900,1214,1237]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" genus="Eumenotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7A88EA893B72FFE93935FB58FC08FB7C" box="[785,900,1214,1237]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Eumenotes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, sharing a number of peculiar morphological characters (cf. also
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<bibRefCitation id="2C6D4B6A3B72FFE93878FB38FD50FB5C" author="DURAI P. S. S." box="[604,732,1246,1269]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" pagination="163 - 360" refId="ref13501" refString="DURAI P. S. S. 1987: A revision of the Dinidoridae of the World (Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea). Oriental Insects 21: 163 - 360." type="journal article" year="1987">DURAI 1987</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C6D4B6A3B72FFE938C2FB38FC47FB5C" author="KOCOREK A. & LIS J. A." box="[742,971,1246,1269]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" pagination="7 - 30" refId="ref14626" refString="KOCOREK A. & LIS J. A. 2000: A cladistic revision of the Megymeninae of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Dinidoridae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 69: 7 - 30." type="journal article" year="2000">KOCOREK & LIS 2000</bibRefCitation>
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):
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4843369B3B72FFE93A55FAEBFF6AFAED" blockId="3.[113,1089,1293,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">1) Intersegmental sclerites between antennal segments almost invisible, hidden inside segments (Fig. 5).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4843369B3B72FFE93A55FAABFBB3FACD" blockId="3.[113,1089,1293,1572]" box="[113,1087,1357,1380]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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2) Pronotum almost subquadrate, without collar-like structure behind head (
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<figureCitation id="D0C72A1E3B72FFE939BFFAABFC57FACD" box="[923,987,1357,1380]" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="6.[151,187,1517,1536]" captionTargetBox="[264,1006,219,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-10@6.[264,1015,219,1496]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 1í5. General habitus and antennal morphology.1í3, 5 – Afromenotes hirsuta gen.& sp. nov.: 1 – holotype,female (dorsal view); 2í3 – paratype, female (2 – dorsal view, 3 – lateral view); 5 – antenna of the holotype. 4 í Eumenotes obscura Westwood, 1846, female, Malaysia: Tanah Rata.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300163/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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–3, 6–7).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4843369B3B72FFE93A55FA8BFC76FA4D" blockId="3.[113,1089,1293,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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3) Evaporatorium very small. The evaporatorium is limited to the metapleuron in
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<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B72FFE93998FA8BFBCCFA2D" authority="Kment & Kocorek, 2014" authorityName="Kment & Kocorek" authorityYear="2014" box="[956,1088,1389,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" genus="Afromenotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="7A88EA893B72FFE93998FA8BFBCCFA2D" box="[956,1088,1389,1412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Afromenotes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="61BB57F23B72FFE93AB4FA6BFF61FA0D" box="[144,237,1421,1444]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(Figs 12–14), but it extends to the posterior margin and lateral portion of mesopleuron in
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<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B72FFE93AF1FA4BFEC6FA6D" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1846" box="[213,330,1453,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" genus="Eumenotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7A88EA893B72FFE93AF1FA4BFEC6FA6D" box="[213,330,1453,1476]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Eumenotes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see Figs 16–18). (An evaporatorium restricted to the metapleuron was erroneously reported for
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<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B72FFE93BBDFA2BFD82FA4D" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1846" box="[409,526,1485,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" genus="Eumenotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7A88EA893B72FFE93BBDFA2BFD82FA4D" box="[409,526,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Eumenotes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="2C6D4B6A3B72FFE93812FA2BFD49FA4D" author="DURAI P. S. S." box="[566,709,1485,1508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" pagination="163 - 360" refId="ref13501" refString="DURAI P. S. S. 1987: A revision of the Dinidoridae of the World (Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea). Oriental Insects 21: 163 - 360." type="journal article" year="1987">DURAI (1987)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="2C6D4B6A3B72FFE938DDFA2BFC7AFA4D" author="KOCOREK A. & LIS J. A." box="[761,1014,1485,1508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112" pagination="7 - 30" refId="ref14626" refString="KOCOREK A. & LIS J. A. 2000: A cladistic revision of the Megymeninae of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Dinidoridae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 69: 7 - 30." type="journal article" year="2000">KOCOREK & LIS (2000))</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4843369B3B72FFE93A55FA0BFCF1F98D" blockId="3.[113,1089,1293,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">
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4) Spiracle on sternite II (¿rst visible abdominal segment) exposed, situated laterally (
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<figureCitation id="D0C72A1E3B72FFE93E35FA0BFF27F98D" captionStart="Figs 20" captionStartId="13.[113,150,924,943]" captionTargetBox="[113,1086,219,898]" captionTargetId="figure-220@13.[113,1088,219,898]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 20í23. External morphology: 20, 22 – Afromenotes hirsuta gen. & sp. nov., paratype, female; 21, 23 – Eumenotes obscura Westwood, 1846, male, Laos: Namtha. 20–21 – base of corium and connexivum (20 – magni¿cation 100×, 21 – 100×); 22í23 – spiracle on ventrite II (22 í 120×, 23 – 120×). Abbreviation: s – metathoracic spiracle. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (Figs 22, 23), 0.5 mm (Figs 21, 23)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300169" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300169/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="112">Figs 20</figureCitation>
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–23) (especially when compared with position of spiracles III–VII).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4843369B3B75FFEE3AB3FF3BFCBDFEBD" blockId="4.[151,1127,221,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">5) Anterior and posterior margin of hypopleurites (= outer laterotergites) and epipleurites (inner laterotergites) placed in line with margins of tergites.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4843369B3B75FFEE3AB3FEFBFE17FE9D" blockId="4.[151,1127,221,500]" box="[151,411,285,308]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">6) Two-segmented tarsi.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4843369B3B75FFEE3AB3FEDBFCEFFEDD" blockId="4.[151,1127,221,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
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7) Absence of tibial tympanal organs (cf. also
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<bibRefCitation id="2C6D4B6A3B75FFEE38A0FEDBFD69FEFD" author="LIS J. A." box="[644,741,317,340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" pagination="297 - 304" refId="ref14924" refString="LIS J. A. 2003: External morphology of the tympanal organs of Dinidoridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 72: 297 - 304." type="journal article" year="2003">LIS 2003</bibRefCitation>
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). This character is shared with
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<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B75FFEE3E0AFEDBFE89FEDD" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1867" pageId="4" pageNumber="110" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dinidorinae">Dinidorinae</taxonomicName>
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and is most probably plesiomorphic within
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<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B75FFEE38F8FEBBFCD3FEDD" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1867" box="[732,863,349,372]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dinidoridae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4843369B3B75FFEE3AB3FE9BFEB6FE5D" blockId="4.[151,1127,221,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
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8) Unpaired trichobothria (due to the waxy crust covering the body of
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<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B75FFEE395FFE9BFB8DFE3D" authority="Kment & Kocorek, 2014" authorityName="Kment & Kocorek" authorityYear="2014" box="[891,1025,381,404]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" genus="Afromenotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="7A88EA893B75FFEE395FFE9BFB8DFE3D" box="[891,1025,381,404]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Afromenotes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="61BB57F23B75FFEE3E23FE9BFBEBFE3D" box="[1031,1127,381,404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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we failed to determine the presence of trichobothria with certainty, though it seems that there are small trichobothria bearing tubercles present exactly in the same position like in
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<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B75FFEE3A91FE3BFEA6FE5D" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1846" box="[181,298,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" genus="Eumenotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7A88EA893B75FFEE3A91FE3BFEA6FE5D" box="[181,298,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Eumenotes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4843369B3B75FFEE3A91FDEAFBB0FD2A" blockId="4.[151,1127,524,643]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
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However, close comparison of both taxa revealed a number of differences substantiating erection of a new genus to accommodate the new African species, especially in the shape and structure of head, pronotum, scutellum, the external efferent system of the metathoracic scent glands, and pilosity. The distinguishing characters of both genera are presented in
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<tableCitation id="057E03203B75FFEE39CCFD8AFBB4FD2A" box="[1000,1080,620,643]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="4.[151,198,683,702]" captionText="Table 2. Diagnostic characters of the genera Eumenotes Westwood, 1844 and Afromenotes gen. nov." pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Table 2</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="1C8366133B75FFEE3AB3FD4DFC61FD17" box="[151,1005,683,702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" startId="4.[151,198,683,702]">
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<paragraph id="4843369B3B75FFEE3AB3FD4DFC61FD17" blockId="4.[151,1005,683,702]" box="[151,1005,683,702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
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Table 2. Diagnostic characters of the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B75FFEE3837FD4DFC89FD17" authority="Westwood, 1844" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1844" box="[531,773,683,702]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" genus="Eumenotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7A88EA893B75FFEE3837FD4DFDFDFD17" box="[531,625,683,702]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Eumenotes</emphasis>
|
||
Westwood, 1844
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B75FFEE390AFD4DFC15FD17" authority="Kment & Kocorek, 2014" authorityName="Kment & Kocorek" authorityYear="2014" box="[814,921,683,702]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" genus="Afromenotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7A88EA893B75FFEE390AFD4DFC15FD17" box="[814,921,683,702]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Afromenotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="61BB57F23B75FFEE39BAFD4DFC61FD17" box="[926,1005,683,702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4843369B3B75FFEE3ABBFD33FCCDF985" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<table id="3AFCC43B3B7500153ABBFD32FBDBF985" box="[159,1111,724,1580]" gridcols="3" gridrows="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<tr id="F6CC34D93B7500153ABBFD32FBDBFD41" box="[159,1111,724,744]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153ABBFD32FEF3FD41" box="[159,383,724,744]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="7A88EA893B75FFEE3ABBFD33FF71FD41" bold="true" box="[159,253,725,744]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Character</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153BB1FD32FD6BFD41" box="[405,743,724,744]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="7A88EA893B75FFEE3BB1FD32FDD7FD41" bold="true" box="[405,603,724,744]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B75FFEE3BB1FD32FD8AFD4E" authority="Kment & Kocorek, 2014" authorityName="Kment & Kocorek" authorityYear="2014" box="[405,518,724,743]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" genus="Afromenotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Afromenotes</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="61BB57F23B75FFEE382FFD33FDD7FD41" box="[523,603,725,744]" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153920FD32FBDBFD41" box="[772,1111,724,744]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B75FFEE3921FD33FB8CFD41" authority="Westwood, 1844" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1844" box="[773,1024,725,744]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" genus="Eumenotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7A88EA893B75FFEE3921FD33FB8CFD41" bold="true" box="[773,1024,725,744]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Eumenotes Westwood, 1844</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F6CC34D93B7500153ABBFD15FBDBFC92" box="[159,1111,755,827]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153ABBFD15FEF3FC92" box="[159,383,755,827]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">pilosity</th>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153BB1FD15FD6BFC92" box="[405,743,755,827]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">entire body (except membrane) densely covered with long, brown bristles (Figs 1–3, 6, 8, 20, 22, 25)</td>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153920FD15FBDBFC92" box="[772,1111,755,827]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">body with only sparse, short, ¿ne, pale, erect setae (Figs 4, 7, 9, 21, 23)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F6CC34D93B7500153ABBFCA0FBDBFCDD" box="[159,1111,838,884]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153ABBFCA0FEF3FCDD" box="[159,383,838,884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">anteocular tubercle</th>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153BB1FCA0FD6BFCDD" box="[405,743,838,884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">small, rounded, bearing 1–4 bristles (Figs 1, 8)</td>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153920FCA0FBDBFCDD" box="[772,1111,838,884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">large, conical, pointed, without bristles (Figs 4, 9)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F6CC34D93B7500153ABBFC98FBDBFC05" box="[159,1111,894,940]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153ABBFC98FEF3FC05" box="[159,383,894,940]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">shape of the head</th>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153BB1FC98FD6BFC05" box="[405,743,894,940]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">shorter, narrower (Fig. 8) and higher, 2.16–2.27× wider than high</td>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153920FC98FBDBFC05" box="[772,1111,894,940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">longer, wider (Fig. 9), flatter, 2.4–2.6× wider than high</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F6CC34D93B7500153ABBFC51FBDBFBA9" box="[159,1111,951,1024]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153ABBFC51FEF3FBA9" box="[159,383,951,1024]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">shape of pronotum</th>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153BB1FC51FD6BFBA9" box="[405,743,951,1024]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">simply trapezoidal, anterolateral and humeral angles not prominent, lateral margins straight (Figs 1, 6)</td>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153920FC51FBDBFBA9" box="[772,1111,951,1024]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">anterolateral angles rectangular and prominent,lateral margins concave,humeral angles prominent (Figs 4, 7)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F6CC34D93B7500153ABBFBECFBDBFBC4" box="[159,1111,1034,1133]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153ABBFBECFEF3FBC4" box="[159,383,1034,1133]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">surface of pronotum</th>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153BB1FBECFD6BFBC4" box="[405,743,1034,1133]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">quite flat, only slightly sloping anteriad (Fig. 3)</td>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153920FBECFBDBFBC4" box="[772,1111,1034,1133]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">high between humeral angles, distinctly sloping anteriad, sculptured with shal- low longitudinal grooves and ridges (Figs 4, 7)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F6CC34D93B7500153ABBFB9EFBDBFB68" box="[159,1111,1144,1217]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153ABBFB9EFEF3FB68" box="[159,383,1144,1217]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">shape of scutellum</th>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153BB1FB9EFD6BFB68" box="[405,743,1144,1217]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">narrower, regularly narrowing and slightly curving posteriad, apex narrower (Figs 1, 2)</td>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153920FB9EFBDBFB68" box="[772,1111,1144,1217]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">wider, basally almost parallel-sided,than abruptly curved inwards, apex wider (Figs 4, 7)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F6CC34D93B7500153ABBFB2AFBDBFB50" box="[159,1111,1228,1273]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153ABBFB2AFEF3FB50" box="[159,383,1228,1273]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">sculpture of scutellum</th>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153BB1FB2AFD6BFB50" box="[405,743,1228,1273]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">basal hump very low, without median keel posteriorly (Figs 1–3)</td>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153920FB2AFBDBFB50" box="[772,1111,1228,1273]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">basal hump high, with low median keel posteriorly (Figs 4, 7)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F6CC34D93B7500153ABBFAE2FBDBFAE5" box="[159,1111,1284,1356]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153ABBFAE2FEF3FAE5" box="[159,383,1284,1356]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">periostiolar depression and metathoracic spiracle</th>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153BB1FAE2FD6BFAE5" box="[405,743,1284,1356]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">periostriolar depression oval, not exten- ding laterad, spiracle not depressed, evaporatory channel missing (Fig. 13)</td>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153920FAE2FBDBFAE5" box="[772,1111,1284,1356]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">periostriolar depression extending laterad in form of depressed evaporatory channel, spiracle depressed (Figs 17, 18)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F6CC34D93B7500153ABBFAB1FBDBFA2C" box="[159,1111,1367,1413]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153ABBFAB1FEF3FA2C" box="[159,383,1367,1413]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">evaporatorium</th>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153BB1FAB1FD6BFA2C" box="[405,743,1367,1413]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">limited to metapleuron (Figs 12, 13)</td>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153920FAB1FBDBFA2C" box="[772,1111,1367,1413]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">extending to lateral and posterior margin of mesopleuron (Figs 12, 13)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F6CC34D93B7500153ABBFA76FBDBFA71" box="[159,1111,1424,1496]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153ABBFA76FEF3FA71" box="[159,383,1424,1496]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">ostiole</th>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153BB1FA76FD6BFA71" box="[405,743,1424,1496]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">Visible from above, not covered by a lobe-like fold of metapleuron (Figs 12, 14)</td>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153920FA76FBDBFA71" box="[772,1111,1424,1496]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">not visible from above, covered by a lobe-like fold of metapleuron (Figs 16, 18)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F6CC34D93B7500153ABBFA05FBDBF985" box="[159,1111,1507,1580]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<th id="B51D5DA53B7500153ABBFA05FEF3F985" box="[159,383,1507,1580]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">peritreme</th>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153BB1FA05FD6BF985" box="[405,743,1507,1580]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">narrow, lanceolate, with shallow median furrow and acute apex (Figs 13–15)</td>
|
||
<td id="B51D5DA53B7500153920FA05FBDBF985" box="[772,1111,1507,1580]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="113">wider, oval, without median furrow and with narrowly rounded apex (Figs 17–19)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="00E665103B74FFEF3A4BFF3AFE38FEFA" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4843369B3B74FFEF3A4BFF3AFE6BFE9A" blockId="5.[111,1086,220,339]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="7A88EA893B74FFEF3A4BFF3AFF63FF5A" bold="true" box="[111,239,220,243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The generic name is composed of the pre¿x
|
||
<emphasis id="7A88EA893B74FFEF38E7FF3AFD7DFF5A" box="[707,753,220,243]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Afro</emphasis>
|
||
-, referring to the African distribution of the new taxon, and the ending -
|
||
<emphasis id="7A88EA893B74FFEF3807FF1AFDF6FEBA" box="[547,634,252,275]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">menotes</emphasis>
|
||
, derived from the name of the sister genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8FFC4D183B74FFEF3A4BFEFAFF68FE9A" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1844" box="[111,228,284,307]" class="Insecta" family="Dinidoridae" genus="Eumenotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7A88EA893B74FFEF3A4BFEFAFF68FE9A" box="[111,228,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Eumenotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; the gender is feminine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4843369B3B74FFEF3A4BFEDAFE38FEFA" blockId="5.[111,1086,220,339]" box="[111,436,316,339]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="7A88EA893B74FFEF3A4BFEDAFEBDFEFA" bold="true" box="[111,305,316,339]" pageId="5" pageNumber="114">Species included.</emphasis>
|
||
Monotypic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |