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<document id="8CC9CFC39BAD037880794169315031E2" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-ZooBank="F679CC7F-497D-487D-BB34-26F4A9DEBE9B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629825374537" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I." docDate="2012" docId="BF618784FFC7FFEFFF33AD9940C7FD57" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03562p062.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3562" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Daylithos parmatus Salazar-Vallejo 2012, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="4358FFFCFFECFFC0FFA4AD0E455BFF9B" masterDocTitle="3562" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1699117714495" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:namePart id="FB5E6FEA5C98353FDDF7C6D48F2E8961">Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6D393C0F09FEC0B6224C41B7789AA45B">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B820CA49EC3076237F2F3AF046C7920A">2012-11-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FED60B1A3EE59E8CB14E9D87DC833D0F">3562</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="09C1F56C34D239329349D0C57A962232">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D92191242656D27242436BFD633DA2E8" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7C01A88B24EA1A85C13FFC6468E5F4A" type="ZooBank">F679CC7F-497D-487D-BB34-26F4A9DEBE9B</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BF618784FFC7FFEFFF33AD9940C7FD57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF618784FFC7FFEFFF33AD9940C7FD57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF618784FFC7FFEFFF33AD9940C7FD57" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection id="7FD26519FFC7FFEBFF33AD994669FF2A" box="[151,818,151,177]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="37773692FFC7FFEBFF33AD994669FF2A" blockId="43.[151,818,151,210]" box="[151,818,151,177]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<heading id="6C3F81FEFFC7FFEBFF33AD994669FF2A" bold="true" box="[151,818,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFF33AD994669FF2A" bold="true" box="[151,818,151,177]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC7FFEBFF33AD994762FF2A" ID-CoL="34CCN" authority="(Grube, 1877)" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[151,569,151,177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parmatus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFF33AD9944DFFF2A" bold="true" box="[151,388,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Daylithos parmatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC7FFEBFE37AD99476AFF2A" author="Grube, A. E." box="[403,561,151,177]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="60 - 73" refId="ref52462" refString="Grube, A. E. (1877) Mittheilungen uber die Familie der Chlorhaeminen. Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen Gesellschaft fur Vaterlandische Cultur, 45, 60 - 73." type="journal article" year="1877">Grube, 1877</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E8F57FBFFC7FFEBFDE4AD9947F7FF2A" box="[576,684,151,177]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, restricted
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD26519FFC7FFEBFF33ADB44463FF49" box="[151,312,186,210]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="37773692FFC7FFEBFF33ADB44463FF49" blockId="43.[151,818,151,210]" box="[151,312,186,210]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC7FFEBFF33ADB4444BFF49" box="[151,272,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,918,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-487@44.[169,1417,913,1759]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. A. Lectotype (MNHW-391), ventral view. B. Same, anterior end, lateral view. C. Paralectotype (MNHW-391a), lateral view. D. Same, anterior end, lateral view. E. Same, neuropodia 9–12. F. Same, posterior end, ventral view. G. Same, close-up of far posterior chaetigers. Scale bars: A: 1.3 mm, B: 0.6 mm, C: 3.5 mm, D: 0.7 mm, E: 0.3 mm, F: 0.2 mm, G: 83 µm." pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figures 17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC7FFEBFEB8ADB44463FF49" box="[284,312,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="45.[151,248,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,434,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-213@45.[169,1417,427,1859]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 18. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. non-type specimens. A. Complete specimen (LACM-AHF-4868), lateral view (Te: testis). B. Another specimen (MNHN-427), head, frontal view, branchiae and palps removed (BS: branchial scars, DL: dorsal lip, LL: lateral lip). C. Another specimen (LACM-AHF- 4868), chaetiger 7, neurochaetae. D. Same, chaetiger 12, neurohooks. E. Same, chaetiger 27, neurohooks. F. Same, chaetiger 51, neurohooks. G. Same, chaetiger 73, neurohooks. H. Coral fragment with galleries (CAS-168305), arrows point calcareous reinforcements (inserts: above, close up of tube openings; below, tube internal wall showing a smooth surface. Scale bars: A: 1.5 mm, B: 0.3 mm, C: 25 µm, D, G: 50 µm, E, F: 40 µm, H: 10 mm." pageId="43" pageNumber="44">18</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD26519FFC7FFEBFF33AC0C4776FECD" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="37773692FFC7FFEBFF33AC0C4790FE83" blockId="43.[151,1397,258,342]" box="[151,715,258,280]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="17D811BCFFC7FFEBFF33AC0C4790FE83" box="[151,715,258,280]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<treatmentCitation id="B6691083FFC7FFEBFF33AC0C4756FE83" author="Grube, A. E." box="[151,525,258,280]" page="71" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="1877">
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC7FFEBFF33AC0C4756FE83" ID-CoL="538Y2" authority="Grube 1877: 71" authorityName="Grube" authorityPageNumber="71" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,525,258,280]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Stylarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parmata">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFF33AC0C4430FE83" box="[151,363,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stylarioides parmata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC7FFEBFED5AC0C4756FE83" author="Grube, A. E." box="[369,525,258,280]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="60 - 73" refId="ref52462" refString="Grube, A. E. (1877) Mittheilungen uber die Familie der Chlorhaeminen. Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen Gesellschaft fur Vaterlandische Cultur, 45, 60 - 73." type="journal article" year="1877">Grube 1877:71</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B6691083FFC7FFEBFDB3AC0C479CFE83" author="Wiktor, J." box="[535,711,258,280]" page="277" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC7FFEBFDB3AC0C479CFE83" author="Wiktor, J." box="[535,711,258,280]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="267 - 283" refId="ref54809" refString="Wiktor, J. (1980) Type-specimens of Annelida Polychaeta in the Museum of Natural History of the Wroclaw University. Annales Zoologici, Polska Akademia Nauk, Institut Zoologii, 35 (20), 267 - 283." type="journal article" year="1980">Wiktor 1980:277</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC7FFEBFF33AC2F4776FECD" blockId="43.[151,1397,258,342]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="17D811BCFFC7FFEBFF33AC2F4776FECD" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC7FFEBFF33AC2F44A5FEAC" ID-CoL="538Y3" authority=": Grube 1878" authorityName=": Grube" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,510,289,311]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Stylarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parmatus">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFF33AC2F442EFEAC" box="[151,373,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Stylarioides parmatus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC7FFEBFE26AC2F44A5FEAC" author="Grube, A. E." box="[386,510,289,311]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 300" refId="ref52492" refString="Grube, A. E. (1878) Annulata Semperiana. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Annelidenfauna der Philippinen nach den von Herrn Prof. Semper mitgebrachten sammlungen. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 7 eme serie, 25, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1878">Grube 1878</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFDA5AC2C4757FEAC" box="[513,524,290,311]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">v</emphasis>
(materials), 199–201, Pl. 11,
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC7FFEBFC9DAC2F46C7FEAC" box="[825,924,289,311]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1481,1504]" captionTargetBox="[177,1414,263,1467]" captionTargetId="figure-225@11.[169,1417,257,1472]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1. Semiodera caribea (Grube &amp; Ørsted in Grube, 1859). A. Holotype (ZMUC-331) in dorsal view. B. Same, anterior end, dorsal view (insert: left neuropodia 3–7). C. Same, anterior end, ventral view. D. Same, chaetiger 4, neurochaeta. E. Nontype specimen (ECOSUR 1729), chaetiger 4, pseudocompound neurochaeta. F. Holotype, posterior chaetiger, neurohooks. G. Non-type specimen (ECOSUR 1729), head, frontal view, branchiae and palps removed (BS: branchial scars, PS: palp scar, VPO: ventral pharyngeal organ). Scale bars: A: 1 mm, B: 0.6 mm, C: 0.8 mm, D: 40 µm, E: 20 µm, F: 15 µm, G: 160 µm." pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 1a–d</figureCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B6691083FFC7FFEBFC02AC2F41DCFEAC" author="Fauvel, P." box="[934,1159,289,311]" page="340" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="1935">
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC7FFEBFC02AC2F41DCFEAC" author="Fauvel, P." box="[934,1159,289,311]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="281 - 354" refId="ref52055" refString="Fauvel, P. (1935) Annelides polychetes de l'Annam. Memorie de la Pontifica Academia Scientiarum Novi Lyncaei, serie 3, 2, 281 - 354." type="journal article" year="1935">Fauvel 1935:340–341</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="B6691083FFC7FFEBFB35AC2F402AFEAC" author="Fauvel, P." box="[1169,1393,289,311]" page="348" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="1939">
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC7FFEBFB35AC2F402AFEAC" author="Fauvel, P." box="[1169,1393,289,311]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="243 - 368" refId="ref52085" refString="Fauvel, P. (1939) Annelides polychetes de l'Indochine recueillies par M. C. Dawydoff. Commentationes Pontifica Academia Scientiarum, 3, 243 - 368." type="journal article" year="1939">Fauvel 1939:348–349</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC7FFEBFF33AC4E441CFECD" ID-CoL="4G3HV" authorityName=": Rullier &amp; Amoureux" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,327,320,342]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Pherusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parmata">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFF33AC4E441CFECD" box="[151,327,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pherusa parmata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="B6691083FFC7FFEBFEF0AC4E4771FECD" author="Palpal-latoc" box="[340,554,320,342]" page="37" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC7FFEBFEF0AC4E4771FECD" author="Palpal-latoc" box="[340,554,320,342]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref53891" refString="Palpal-latoc, V. S. (1981) Inventory of polychaetous annelids from Tayabas Bay. Philippines National Museum, Zoological Papers, 9, 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="1981">Palpal-latoc 1981:37</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD26519FFC7FFECFF33AC8D41D1FCC7" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="37773692FFC7FFEBFF33AC8D44F6FE79" blockId="43.[151,1436,386,2031]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFF33AC8D47C2FE00" bold="true" box="[151,665,386,411]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFF33AC8D4416FE00" box="[151,333,386,411]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
Tropical Western Pacific,
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="87A03CCFFFC7FFEBFD0DAC8C44F6FE79" collectingDate="1863-07" collectionCode="MNHW" country="Philippines" elevation="51" latitude="9.833333" location="Bohol" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="124.166664" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCode="MNHW-391" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Bohol" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFD0DAC8C46CBFE00" bold="true" box="[681,912,386,411]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<collectingCountry id="4FDF7602FFC7FFEBFD0DAC8C46D0FE00" box="[681,907,386,411]" name="Philippines" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Philippine Islands</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="E8738830FFC7FFEBFC3BAC8D4154FE00" box="[927,1039,387,411]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="676E9EE9FFC7FFEBFB81AC8C41EDFE01" box="[1061,1206,386,410]" collectionCode="MNHW-" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">MNHW-391</specimenCode>
) and
<typeStatus id="E8738830FFC7FFEBFAA1AC8C40C7FE01" box="[1285,1436,386,410]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCode id="676E9EE9FFC7FFEBFF3AACA84469FE25" box="[158,306,422,446]" collectionCode="MNHW-" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">MNHW-391</specimenCode>
a),
<collectingRegion id="F50CF870FFC7FFEBFEF0ACA844C3FE25" box="[340,408,422,446]" country="Philippines" name="Bohol" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Bohol</collectingRegion>
(
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC7FFEBFE0DACA84749FE25" box="[425,530,422,447]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="925" value="9.833333">09º50' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC7FFEBFDBBACA847CAFE25" box="[543,657,422,447]" degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="925" value="124.166664">124º10' E</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFD03ACA84655FE25" box="[679,782,422,446]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="50.5" valueMax="64.0" valueMin="37.0">
<elevation id="BCE5D1A1FFC7FFEBFD03ACA84655FE25" box="[679,782,422,446]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="50.5" valueMax="64.0" valueMin="37.0">37–64 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="43761052FFC7FFEBFCB9ACA846D7FE25" box="[797,908,422,446]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1863-07">
<collectingDate id="5332E9BAFFC7FFEBFCB9ACA846D7FE25" box="[797,908,422,446]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1863-07">July 1863</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC7FFEBFC39ACA84171FE25" author="Grube, A. E." box="[925,1066,422,446]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 300" refId="ref52492" refString="Grube, A. E. (1878) Annulata Semperiana. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Annelidenfauna der Philippinen nach den von Herrn Prof. Semper mitgebrachten sammlungen. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 7 eme serie, 25, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1878">Grube 1878</bibRefCitation>
:
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFB89ACA94162FE25" box="[1069,1081,423,446]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">v</emphasis>
indicates more specimens; not available, probably lost).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC7FFECFF63ACE041D1FCC7" blockId="43.[151,1436,386,2031]" lastBlockId="44.[151,1436,151,860]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFF63ACE044E2FD9C" bold="true" box="[199,441,494,519]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Additional material</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFE6FACE046A8FD9C" bold="true" box="[459,1011,494,519]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Tropical Western Pacific. Philippine Islands.</emphasis>
One specimen (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC7FFEBFB16ACE0400DFD9D" box="[1202,1366,494,518]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">LACM-AHF-</collectionCode>
4868),
<collectingRegion id="F50CF870FFC7FFEBFF33AF1C4587FDB1" box="[151,220,530,554]" country="Philippines" name="Bohol" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Bohol</collectingRegion>
Island (
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC7FFEBFEE4AF1C44F7FDB1" box="[320,428,530,555]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="925" value="9.833333">09º50' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC7FFEBFE18AF1C476AFDB1" box="[444,561,530,555]" degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="925" value="124.166664">124º10' E</geoCoordinate>
), 0.5–2.0 m,
<date id="43761052FFC7FFEBFD77AF1C4610FDB1" box="[723,843,530,554]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2003-09">Sep. 2003</date>
, J. Hinterkircher, coll. (
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFBCDAF1C41E6FDB1" box="[1129,1213,530,554]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFAA9AF1C4009FDB1" box="[1293,1362,530,554]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage made by chaetigers 1–2, chaetae
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFD15AF38465CFDD5" box="[689,775,566,590]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
long, 96 chaetigers; papillae per anterior row in chaetiger 10: club-shaped, 17; dorsal shield over chaetigers 1–4 (no ventral shield); chaetiger 7 with aristate multiarticulate capillaries (no pseudocompound hook); first simple hooks from chaetiger 8; hooks in chaetiger 10, 25, 50, 70: 2, 3, 2, 5)). One specimen (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC7FFEBFD0BAFAC47AFFD21" box="[687,756,674,698]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SMF-</collectionCode>
5138), Emerald, Mindanao Island (
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC7FFEBFB3CAFAC405EFD21" box="[1176,1285,674,699]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="925" value="8.0">08º00' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC7FFEBFAB3AFAC40D5FD21" box="[1303,1422,674,699]" degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="925" value="125.0">125º00' E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingCountry id="4FDF7602FFC7FFEBFF33AFC84440FD45" box="[151,283,710,734]" name="Philippines" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, Stat. 56 (no further data), V. Storch, coll. (
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFC82AFC846CAFD45" box="[806,913,710,734]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="23.5">23.5 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFC44AFC84161FD45" box="[992,1082,710,734]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage made by chaetigers 1–2, chaetae
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFE10AFE444A2FC99" box="[436,505,746,770]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
long, 96 chaetigers; papillae per anterior row in chaetiger 10:14 club-shaped; dorsal shield (previously removed) over chaetigers 1–4 (no ventral shield); chaetiger 7 without chaetae (previously broken), probably aristate multiarticulate capillaries (no pseudocompound hook on chaetiger 5); first falcate hooks from chaetiger 8 (missing, thick basis); hooks in chaetiger 10, 25, 50, 70: 2, 3, 2, 5).
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFA9EAE5845B3FC08" bold="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Hainan,
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFF33AE7445B3FC08" box="[151,232,890,915]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
<collectingCountry id="4FDF7602FFC7FFEBFF33AE7445B8FC08" box="[151,227,890,915]" name="China" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">China</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
One specimen (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC7FFEBFE0EAE7444ABFC09" box="[426,496,890,914]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SMF-</collectionCode>
15388), anterior fragment, German Expedition to
<collectingRegion id="F50CF870FFC7FFEBFB9FAE7441D6FC09" box="[1083,1165,890,914]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hainan</collectingRegion>
Island, Shalao,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFAEAAE744024FC09" box="[1358,1407,890,914]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
,
<date id="43761052FFC7FFEBFA29AE744455FC2D" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1992-04-04">4 Apr. 1992</date>
, D. Fiege &amp; R. Sun, coll. (
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFDE8AE9047FCFC2D" box="[588,679,926,950]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFC3AAE9046B9FC2D" box="[926,994,926,950]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
long, chaetiger 1 with 8 notochaetae; first falcate neurohooks from chaetiger 8). Seven specimens (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC7FFEBFCF9AECC46F8FC41" box="[861,931,962,986]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SMF-</collectionCode>
15389), three complete, German Expedition to
<collectingRegion id="F50CF870FFC7FFEBFF11AEE8445CFC65" box="[181,263,998,1022]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hainan</collectingRegion>
Island, Lingchang,
<date id="43761052FFC7FFEBFE4BAEE847D2FC65" box="[495,649,998,1022]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1992-04-10">10 Apr. 1992</date>
, D. Fiege &amp; R. Sun, coll. (complete specimens
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFB16AEE84075FC65" box="[1202,1326,998,1022]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="20.0">20–35 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFADCAEE84598FBB9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage 8.0–
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFE4DA9044764FBB9" box="[489,575,1034,1058]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
long, 70–87 chaetigers; chaetiger 1 with 7–8 notochaetae per bundle; first falcate neurohooks from chaetiger 7(smallest)–8; anterior fragments 2.5–4.0 mm wide, cephalic cage
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFA8BA92040C7FBDD" box="[1327,1436,1070,1094]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
long, chaetiger 1 with 8–9 notochaetae; first falcate neurohooks from chaetiger 8–9 (largest)). Six specimens (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC7FFEBFF3BA97845BEFB15" box="[159,229,1142,1166]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SMF-</collectionCode>
15390), two complete, four anterior and one median fragments, German Expedition to
<collectingRegion id="F50CF870FFC7FFEBFB55A9784018FB15" box="[1265,1347,1142,1166]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hainan</collectingRegion>
Island, Lingchang,
<date id="43761052FFC7FFEBFE85A99444E0FB29" box="[289,443,1178,1202]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1992-04-11">11 Apr. 1992</date>
, D. Fiege &amp; R. Sun, coll. (complete specimens
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFC40A994413BFB29" box="[996,1120,1178,1202]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="16.0">16–25 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFB0FA99441B6FB29" box="[1195,1261,1178,1202]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFF76A9B0446BFB4D" box="[210,304,1214,1238]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6–9 mm</quantity>
long, 68–74 chaetigers; chaetiger 1 with 6–7 notochaetae per bundle; first falcate neurohooks from chaetiger 7; anterior fragments 2.0–
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFDEEA9EC47FEFB61" box="[586,677,1250,1274]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage 7.5–10.0 mm long, chaetiger 1 with 6–7 notochaetae; first falcate neurohooks from chaetiger 7–9 (largest)). Two specimens (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC7FFEBFBCCA80841F4FA85" box="[1128,1199,1286,1310]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SMF-</collectionCode>
15391), mature male complete and anterior end of mature female, German Expedition to
<collectingRegion id="F50CF870FFC7FFEBFC3DA82446B0FAD9" box="[921,1003,1322,1346]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hainan</collectingRegion>
Island, Meixia,
<date id="43761052FFC7FFEBFB01A8244075FAD9" box="[1189,1326,1322,1346]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1992-04-09">9 Apr. 1992</date>
, D. Fiege &amp; R. Sun, coll. (male
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFE06A84044AFFAFD" box="[418,500,1358,1382]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFDE7A84047D3FAFD" box="[579,648,1358,1382]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFC20A8404693FAFD" box="[900,968,1358,1382]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
long, 91 chaetigers; chaetiger 1 with 9 notochaetae per bundle; first falcate neurohooks from chaetiger 8; female anterior fragment
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFB0BA87C41ABFA11" box="[1199,1264,1394,1418]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFF77A898447AFA35" box="[211,289,1430,1454]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
long, chaetiger 1 with broken notochaetae; first falcate neurohooks from chaetiger 8; oocytes about 125 µm in diameter). One specimen (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC7FFEBFDE6A8B447D3FA49" box="[578,648,1466,1490]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SMF-</collectionCode>
15392), mature female, without posterior end, German Expedition to
<collectingRegion id="F50CF870FFC7FFEBFF33A8D045B2FA6D" box="[151,233,1502,1526]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hainan</collectingRegion>
Island, Lingchang,
<date id="43761052FFC7FFEBFE75A8D04730FA6D" box="[465,619,1502,1526]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1992-04-10">10 Apr. 1992</date>
, D. Fiege &amp; R. Sun, coll. (
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFC01A8D046ACFA6D" box="[933,1015,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFBE6A8D041C1FA6D" box="[1090,1178,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFA29A8D04598F981" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long, 38 chaetigers; first neurohooks in chaetiger 7; larger oocytes about 125 µm). Four specimens (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC7FFEBFAF3AB0C40C0F981" box="[1367,1435,1538,1562]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SMF-</collectionCode>
15393), three complete and one anterior fragment, German Expedition to
<collectingRegion id="F50CF870FFC7FFEBFBA9AB284104F9A5" box="[1037,1119,1574,1598]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hainan</collectingRegion>
Island, Lingchang,
<date id="43761052FFC7FFEBFAF4AB294589F9F9" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1992-04-07">7 Apr. 1992</date>
, D. Fiege &amp; R. Sun, coll. (complete
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFDD9AB4447A3F9F9" box="[637,760,1610,1634]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="43.0" valueMin="22.0">22–43 mm</quantity>
long, 2.5–4.0 mm wide, cephalic cage 6.5–10.0 mm long, 70–88 chaetigers; chaetiger 1 with 7–9 notochaetae per bundle; first falcate neurohooks from chaetiger 7–9). Two specimens (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC7FFEBFEF2AB9C44C7F931" box="[342,412,1682,1706]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SMF-</collectionCode>
15395), one complete, Senckenberg Museum
<collectingRegion id="F50CF870FFC7FFEBFC00AB9C46ADF931" box="[932,1014,1682,1706]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hainan</collectingRegion>
Expedition, Xincun, Tauchang, Stat. 92P,
<date id="43761052FFC7FFEBFF74ABB84435F955" box="[208,366,1718,1742]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1992-03-26">26 Mar. 1992</date>
, D. Fiege &amp; R. Sun, coll. (complete
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFCB8ABB84636F955" box="[796,877,1718,1742]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFC1DABB846A7F955" box="[953,1020,1718,1742]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFB55ABB84068F955" box="[1265,1331,1718,1742]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
long, 91 chaetigers; chaetiger 1 with 7 notochaetae per bundle; first falcate neurohooks from chaetiger 8). Four specimens (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC7FFEBFEBBABF0443FF88D" box="[287,356,1790,1814]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">SMF-</collectionCode>
15400), two complete, Senckenberg Museum
<collectingRegion id="F50CF870FFC7FFEBFCD8ABF04695F88D" box="[892,974,1790,1814]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hainan</collectingRegion>
Expedition, Xincun, Stat. 92P,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFAE5ABF0402AF88D" box="[1345,1393,1790,1814]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
,
<date id="43761052FFC7FFEBFADBABF0444BF8A1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1992-03-27">27 Mar. 1992</date>
, D. Fiege &amp; R. Sun, coll. (complete ones
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFD59AA2C46D4F8A1" box="[765,911,1826,1850]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.975" metricValueMax="2.35" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="19.75" valueMax="23.5" valueMin="16.0">16–23.5 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFC7FAA2C410BF8A1" box="[987,1104,1826,1850]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2–3.5 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage 5.0–
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC7FFEBFADDAA2C4598F8C5" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
long, 60–75 chaetigers; chaetiger 1 with 7 notochaetae per bundle; first falcate neurohooks from chaetiger 6–8).
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFF7AAA644417F818" bold="true" box="[222,332,1898,1923]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<collectingCountry id="4FDF7602FFC7FFEBFF7AAA644413F818" box="[222,328,1898,1923]" name="Vietnam" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
One specimen (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC7FFEBFDB6AA64472CF819" box="[530,631,1898,1922]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">MNHN-</collectionCode>
427), Van-Ro (
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC7FFEBFC82AA6446C8F819" box="[806,915,1898,1923]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="925" value="22.05">22º03' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC7FFEBFC07AA644142F819" box="[931,1049,1898,1923]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="925" value="106.53333">106º32' E</geoCoordinate>
), Annam (no further data), very swollen anteriorly. One specimen (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC7FFEBFD81AA8047D2F83D" box="[549,649,1934,1958]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">MNHN-</collectionCode>
507) Nha trang, C. Dawydoff, coll. (no further data; partly dried-out. No ventral shield. No pseudocompound hooks. Flat posterior region).
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC7FFEBFC1EAABC41D4F850" bold="true" box="[954,1167,1970,1995]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="4FDF7602FFC7FFEBFBBCAABC41D2F850" box="[1048,1161,1970,1995]" name="Thailand" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Four specimens (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC7FFEBFAFDAABC40C0F851" box="[1369,1435,1970,1994]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">CAS-</collectionCode>
168304), including an anterior end, off Ko-Sichang (
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC7FFEBFD56AAD84602F875" box="[754,857,2006,2031]" degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="925" value="13.166667">13º10' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC7FFEBFCC1AAD8468CF875" box="[869,983,2006,2031]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="925" value="100.816666">100º49' E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="43761052FFC7FFEBFC48AAD8412CF875" box="[1004,1143,2006,2031]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1968-05-04">4 May 1968</date>
, F.B. Steiner, coll. (better specimens 29/
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFE9EAD9944D0FF34" box="[314,395,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="44.0">44 mm</quantity>
long, 2.5/
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFDA0AD99471FFF34" box="[516,580,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage made by chaetigers 1–2, chaetae 8/
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFB69AD99404BFF34" box="[1229,1296,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
long, 85/87 chaetigers; papillae per anterior row in chaetiger 10: 12, rounded, small; dorsal shield over chaetigers 1–5; chaetiger 7 with aristate multiarticulate capillaries; first hooks from chaetiger 8; hooks in chaetiger 10, 30, 50, 60: 2/2, 2/2, 3/2, 4/3; one mature female with ova about 100 µm). Coral portion with tubes (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC0FFECFB6DAC0A4056FE87" box="[1225,1293,260,284]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">CAS-</collectionCode>
168305), off Ko-Sichang,
<date id="43761052FFC0FFECFE94AC294499FEA4" box="[304,450,295,320]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1968-05-04">4 May 1968</date>
, F.B. Steiner, coll. Two specimens (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC0FFECFCCEAC29468BFEA4" box="[874,976,295,319]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">MNHN-</collectionCode>
427), one complete, Rearee,
<collectingCountry id="4FDF7602FFC0FFECFABBAC2940CCFEA4" box="[1311,1431,295,319]" name="Cambodia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
, shore, C. Dawydoff, coll. (no further data); one with anterior end exposed (used for anterior end descr.); no ventral shield nor pseudocompound hooks, falcate hooks from chaetiger 8, posterior region depressed (complete
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFF33AC9A45BCFE30" box="[151,231,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFE95AC9A44D2FE30" box="[305,393,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
long, cephalic cage
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFDD2AC9A4796FE30" box="[630,717,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
long, 85 chaetigers).
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC0FFECFC6EAC9D411BFE37" bold="true" box="[970,1088,403,428]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry id="4FDF7602FFC0FFECFC6EAC9D4160FE37" box="[970,1083,403,428]" name="Malaysia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
One specimen (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC0FFECFB5FAC9A401EFE37" box="[1275,1349,404,428]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">MCZ-</collectionCode>
55666), off
<collectingCountry id="4FDF7602FFC0FFECFF60ACB9446CFE54" box="[196,311,439,463]" name="Singapore" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC0FFECFEE8ACB944F7FE54" box="[332,428,439,463]" degrees="01.3" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="5555" value="1.3">01.3º N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC0FFECFE19ACB9477CFE54" box="[445,551,439,463]" degrees="103.8" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="5555" value="103.8">103.8º E</geoCoordinate>
), 1909–1910, Bryant &amp; Palmer, coll. (body partly dehydrated, with most chaetae smothered, and without dorsal shield and because of the smooth surface, it may also have had a ventral shield;
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFF4EACF14462FD8C" box="[234,313,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFE25ACF14483FD8C" box="[385,472,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage made by chaetigers 1–2, chaetae
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFB9AACF141D6FD8C" box="[1086,1165,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long, ca. 65 chaetigers; papillae per anterior row in chaetiger 10, globose, medium sized, most eroded; dorsal shield over chaetigers 1–5(?); chaetiger 7 with broken chaetae, thinner than hooks but tips missing; first hooks from chaetiger 8; hooks in chaetiger 10, 30, 50: 4, 3, 2).
<collectingCountry id="4FDF7602FFC0FFECFD84AF6247D7FD1F" box="[544,652,620,644]" name="Australia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="F50CF870FFC0FFECFD3EAF62462AFD1F" box="[666,881,620,644]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
. One specimen (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC0FFECFBE2AF6241C8FD1F" box="[1094,1171,620,644]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">NTM-</collectionCode>
17875), Stat. NTDIOB (
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC0FFECFF3BAF814471FD3C" box="[159,298,655,680]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="28.35" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="9" value="-12.4725">12°28.35' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC0FFECFE9EAF81448EFD3C" box="[314,469,655,680]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="50.57" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="9" value="130.84283">130°50.57' E</geoCoordinate>
), Iron Ore Wharf, Darwin Harbor,,
<date id="43761052FFC0FFECFC22AF81415BFD3C" box="[902,1024,655,679]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1998-08">Aug. 1998</date>
–
<date id="43761052FFC0FFECFBABAF8141D2FD3C" box="[1039,1161,655,679]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1999-03">Mar. 1999</date>
, no depth data, CSIRO CRIMP Survey Team, coll. (
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFE42AFBA4762FD50" box="[486,569,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFD22AFBA4792FD50" box="[646,713,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFC65AFBA4173FD50" box="[961,1064,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
long, 93 chaetigers; first hooks from chaetiger 8; posterior end cylindrical; hooks in chaetigers 10, 30, 50, 60: 1, 2, 2, 3). One specimen (
<collectionCode id="51D9AE57FFC0FFECFAF5AFD940C0FD74" box="[1361,1435,727,751]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">NTM-</collectionCode>
17884), Stat. NTDNBO (
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC0FFECFE12AFF24765FC8F" box="[438,574,764,788]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="27.75" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="9" value="-12.4625">12°27.75' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="52FC5055FFC0FFECFDEFAFF247B8FC8F" box="[587,739,764,788]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="49.40" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="9" value="130.82333">130°49.40' E</geoCoordinate>
), Naval Base, Darwin Harbor,,
<date id="43761052FFC0FFECFBF6AFF241B4FC8F" box="[1106,1263,764,788]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1998-08-18">18 Aug. 1998</date>
, no depth data, CSIRO CRIMP Survey Team, coll. (
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFDE6AE1147F0FCAC" box="[578,683,799,823]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="32.5">32.5 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFD5CAE114660FCAC" box="[760,827,799,823]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFB96AE11412DFCAC" box="[1074,1142,799,823]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
long, 82 chaetigers; first hooks from chaetiger 9; posterior end flat; hooks in chaetigers 10, 30, 50, 60: 2, 3, 3, 4).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="63B7661AFFC0FFECFF33ABFA473EF8FD" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" startId="44.[151,250,1780,1803]" targetBox="[172,1414,918,1758]" targetPageId="44">
<paragraph id="37773692FFC0FFECFF33ABFA473EF8FD" blockId="44.[151,1437,1780,1894]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC0FFECFF33ABFA4440F890" bold="true" box="[151,283,1780,1803]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 17</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC0FFECFE8DABFB47D7F891" authority="(Grube, 1877)" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[297,652,1780,1803]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parmatus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC0FFECFE8DABFB44AFF891" box="[297,500,1781,1803]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Daylithos parmatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC0FFECFDA6ABFA47DEF891" author="Grube, A. E." box="[514,645,1780,1802]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="60 - 73" refId="ref52462" refString="Grube, A. E. (1877) Mittheilungen uber die Familie der Chlorhaeminen. Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen Gesellschaft fur Vaterlandische Cultur, 45, 60 - 73." type="journal article" year="1877">Grube, 1877</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC0FFECFD30ABFB47A8F891" bold="true" box="[660,755,1781,1802]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E8F57FBFFC0FFECFD30ABFB47A8F891" box="[660,755,1781,1802]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A. Lectotype (MNHW-391), ventral view. B. Same, anterior end, lateral view. C. Paralectotype (MNHW-391a), lateral view. D. Same, anterior end, lateral view. E. Same, neuropodia 9–12. F. Same, posterior end, ventral view. G. Same, close-up of far posterior chaetigers. Scale bars: A: 1.3 mm, B: 0.6 mm, C: 3.5 mm, D: 0.7 mm, E: 0.3 mm, F: 0.2 mm, G: 83 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="7FD26519FFC0FFEEFF63AA9D46F6FB5F" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph id="37773692FFC0FFEDFF63AA9D44CDFF4F" blockId="44.[151,1436,1939,2036]" lastBlockId="45.[151,1436,151,391]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC0FFECFF63AA9D4403F837" bold="true" box="[199,344,1939,1964]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="E8738830FFC0FFECFEC4AA9A448BF837" box="[352,464,1940,1964]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(MNHW-391), mature female, pale, damaged, most cephalic cage chaetae lost, some parapodia removed, broken in two pieces (
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC0FFECFDD1AAB94785F854" box="[629,734,1975,1999]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,918,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-487@44.[169,1417,913,1759]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. A. Lectotype (MNHW-391), ventral view. B. Same, anterior end, lateral view. C. Paralectotype (MNHW-391a), lateral view. D. Same, anterior end, lateral view. E. Same, neuropodia 9–12. F. Same, posterior end, ventral view. G. Same, close-up of far posterior chaetigers. Scale bars: A: 1.3 mm, B: 0.6 mm, C: 3.5 mm, D: 0.7 mm, E: 0.3 mm, F: 0.2 mm, G: 83 µm." pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
). Body cylindrical, tapering posteriorly, distal region flat;
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFACFAAB94599F868" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="18.5">18.5 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFEB7AAD5440CF868" box="[275,343,2011,2035]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide, cephalic cage
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC0FFECFDF1AAD547C2F868" box="[597,665,2011,2035]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
long, 90 chaetigers. Tunic thin, without sediment particles; body papillae short, rounded, in two irregular rows per segment, dorsal papillae mostly eroded, ventrally less damaged, difficult to be counted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC1FFEDFF63ADD144F9FE1C" blockId="45.[151,1436,151,391]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
Anterior end modifications observed by dissection of non-type material (SMF-15389); cephalic hood short, margin smooth. Prostomium low cone with black eyes, anterior ones larger; caruncle well developed, two longitudinal ciliary bands running from the anterior end of prostomium, continued to branchial plate margin. Palps thick; palp keels reduced. Dorsal lip well-developed; lateral lips wide, well-developed; ventral lip reduced to a small lappet (
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC1FFEDFE8AAC6144CFFE1C" box="[302,404,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="45.[151,248,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,434,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-213@45.[169,1417,427,1859]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 18. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. non-type specimens. A. Complete specimen (LACM-AHF-4868), lateral view (Te: testis). B. Another specimen (MNHN-427), head, frontal view, branchiae and palps removed (BS: branchial scars, DL: dorsal lip, LL: lateral lip). C. Another specimen (LACM-AHF- 4868), chaetiger 7, neurochaetae. D. Same, chaetiger 12, neurohooks. E. Same, chaetiger 27, neurohooks. F. Same, chaetiger 51, neurohooks. G. Same, chaetiger 73, neurohooks. H. Coral fragment with galleries (CAS-168305), arrows point calcareous reinforcements (inserts: above, close up of tube openings; below, tube internal wall showing a smooth surface. Scale bars: A: 1.5 mm, B: 0.3 mm, C: 25 µm, D, G: 50 µm, E, F: 40 µm, H: 10 mm." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="63B7661AFFC1FFEDFF33AA4240CCF86F" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[151,248,1868,1891]" targetBox="[177,1413,434,1851]" targetPageId="45">
<paragraph id="37773692FFC1FFEDFF33AA4240CCF86F" blockId="45.[151,1437,1868,2037]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC1FFEDFF33AA424440F8F8" bold="true" box="[151,283,1868,1891]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">FIGURE 18</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC1FFEDFE8EAA4247D7F8F9" authority="(Grube, 1877)" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[298,652,1868,1890]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parmatus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC1FFEDFE8EAA4244A9F8F9" box="[298,498,1868,1890]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Daylithos parmatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC1FFEDFDA7AA4247DEF8F9" author="Grube, A. E." box="[515,645,1868,1890]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="60 - 73" refId="ref52462" refString="Grube, A. E. (1877) Mittheilungen uber die Familie der Chlorhaeminen. Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen Gesellschaft fur Vaterlandische Cultur, 45, 60 - 73." type="journal article" year="1877">Grube, 1877</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC1FFEDFD31AA4347A8F8F9" bold="true" box="[661,755,1869,1890]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E8F57FBFFC1FFEDFD31AA4347A8F8F9" box="[661,755,1869,1890]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
non-type specimens. A. Complete specimen (LACM-AHF-4868), lateral view (Te: testis). B. Another specimen (MNHN-427), head, frontal view, branchiae and palps removed (BS: branchial scars, DL: dorsal lip, LL: lateral lip). C. Another specimen (LACM-AHF- 4868), chaetiger 7, neurochaetae. D. Same, chaetiger 12, neurohooks. E. Same, chaetiger 27, neurohooks. F. Same, chaetiger 51, neurohooks. G. Same, chaetiger 73, neurohooks. H. Coral fragment with galleries (CAS-168305), arrows point calcareous reinforcements (inserts: above, close up of tube openings; below, tube internal wall showing a smooth surface. Scale bars: A: 1.5 mm, B: 0.3 mm, C: 25 µm, D, G: 50 µm, E, F: 40 µm, H: 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC2FFEEFF63AD994013FF6C" blockId="46.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Branchiae cirriform, about as long as palps, in two different widths, separated in two lateral groups, each with filaments arranged in 4–5 concentric rows, inner three rows with thicker filaments, marginal and distal rows with thinner filaments, about 35–45 filaments per group (
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFD44ADD1461DFF6C" box="[736,838,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="45.[151,248,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,434,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-213@45.[169,1417,427,1859]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 18. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. non-type specimens. A. Complete specimen (LACM-AHF-4868), lateral view (Te: testis). B. Another specimen (MNHN-427), head, frontal view, branchiae and palps removed (BS: branchial scars, DL: dorsal lip, LL: lateral lip). C. Another specimen (LACM-AHF- 4868), chaetiger 7, neurochaetae. D. Same, chaetiger 12, neurohooks. E. Same, chaetiger 27, neurohooks. F. Same, chaetiger 51, neurohooks. G. Same, chaetiger 73, neurohooks. H. Coral fragment with galleries (CAS-168305), arrows point calcareous reinforcements (inserts: above, close up of tube openings; below, tube internal wall showing a smooth surface. Scale bars: A: 1.5 mm, B: 0.3 mm, C: 25 µm, D, G: 50 µm, E, F: 40 µm, H: 10 mm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
). Nephridial lobes in branchial plate not seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC2FFEEFF63AC0A446EFE37" blockId="46.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Cephalic cage chaetae about 1/3 as long as body length, or three times longer than body width (
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFA80AC0A40D5FE87" box="[1316,1422,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,918,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-487@44.[169,1417,913,1759]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. A. Lectotype (MNHW-391), ventral view. B. Same, anterior end, lateral view. C. Paralectotype (MNHW-391a), lateral view. D. Same, anterior end, lateral view. E. Same, neuropodia 9–12. F. Same, posterior end, ventral view. G. Same, close-up of far posterior chaetigers. Scale bars: A: 1.3 mm, B: 0.6 mm, C: 3.5 mm, D: 0.7 mm, E: 0.3 mm, F: 0.2 mm, G: 83 µm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
). Chaetigers 1–3 involved in the cephalic cage, chaetae of chaetiger 3 smaller, but about twice as long as following ones. Cephalic cage chaetae arranged in short ventrolateral rows; about 4 chaetae left per fascicle, others broken (SMF-5138) with 6 noto- and neurochaetae in chaetiger 1, chaetiger 2 with 4 noto- and 6 neurochaetae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC2FFEEFF63ACB941B6FDC4" blockId="46.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Anterior dorsal margin of first chaetiger with a median lobe projected anteriorly, distally eroded. Anterior chaetigers without especially long papillae. Chaetigers 1–3 of about the same length. Sand cemented anterior shield dorsal, reaching chaetiger 4, posterior margin abruptly cut (
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFC9DACF14698FD8C" box="[825,963,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,918,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-487@44.[169,1417,913,1759]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. A. Lectotype (MNHW-391), ventral view. B. Same, anterior end, lateral view. C. Paralectotype (MNHW-391a), lateral view. D. Same, anterior end, lateral view. E. Same, neuropodia 9–12. F. Same, posterior end, ventral view. G. Same, close-up of far posterior chaetigers. Scale bars: A: 1.3 mm, B: 0.6 mm, C: 3.5 mm, D: 0.7 mm, E: 0.3 mm, F: 0.2 mm, G: 83 µm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 17B–D</figureCitation>
). Chaetal transition from cephalic cage to body chaetae abrupt; falcate neurohooks start in chaetiger 8; no pseudocompound hooks. Gonopodial lobes not seen (larger specimens with shallow, transverse pits in chaetiger 5, slightly ahead of neurochaetae).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC2FFEEFF63AF624631FD57" blockId="46.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Parapodia poorly developed, chaetae emerge from body wall. Parapodia lateral; median neuropodia ventrolateral. Notopodia detectable by chaetal fascicles; neuropodia short rounded lobes; both in posterior region with longer papillae. Noto- and neuropodia distant to each other.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC2FFEEFF63AFD9401EFC3F" blockId="46.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Median notochaetae broken in
<typeStatus id="E8738830FFC2FFEEFD8FAFD947C9FD74" box="[555,658,727,751]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
specimens (SMF specimens very thin multiarticulate capillaries, as long as 1/8 body width, 2–3 per fascicle, articles short basally, longer medial- and distally). Neurochaetae multiarticulate capillaries in chaetigers 1–7, in chaetigers 4–7 abruptly tapering, aristate. Falcate neurohooks from chaetiger 8, their abundance per chaetiger: 10:2, 30:2, 50:3 (
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFCEBAE4A46E2FCC7" box="[847,953,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,918,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-487@44.[169,1417,913,1759]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. A. Lectotype (MNHW-391), ventral view. B. Same, anterior end, lateral view. C. Paralectotype (MNHW-391a), lateral view. D. Same, anterior end, lateral view. E. Same, neuropodia 9–12. F. Same, posterior end, ventral view. G. Same, close-up of far posterior chaetigers. Scale bars: A: 1.3 mm, B: 0.6 mm, C: 3.5 mm, D: 0.7 mm, E: 0.3 mm, F: 0.2 mm, G: 83 µm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 17E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFC6CAE4A46ADFCC7" box="[968,1014,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="45.[151,248,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,434,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-213@45.[169,1417,427,1859]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 18. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. non-type specimens. A. Complete specimen (LACM-AHF-4868), lateral view (Te: testis). B. Another specimen (MNHN-427), head, frontal view, branchiae and palps removed (BS: branchial scars, DL: dorsal lip, LL: lateral lip). C. Another specimen (LACM-AHF- 4868), chaetiger 7, neurochaetae. D. Same, chaetiger 12, neurohooks. E. Same, chaetiger 27, neurohooks. F. Same, chaetiger 51, neurohooks. G. Same, chaetiger 73, neurohooks. H. Coral fragment with galleries (CAS-168305), arrows point calcareous reinforcements (inserts: above, close up of tube openings; below, tube internal wall showing a smooth surface. Scale bars: A: 1.5 mm, B: 0.3 mm, C: 25 µm, D, G: 50 µm, E, F: 40 µm, H: 10 mm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">18F</figureCitation>
), 70:4 (
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFBF4AE4A41E1FCC7" box="[1104,1210,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,918,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-487@44.[169,1417,913,1759]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. A. Lectotype (MNHW-391), ventral view. B. Same, anterior end, lateral view. C. Paralectotype (MNHW-391a), lateral view. D. Same, anterior end, lateral view. E. Same, neuropodia 9–12. F. Same, posterior end, ventral view. G. Same, close-up of far posterior chaetigers. Scale bars: A: 1.3 mm, B: 0.6 mm, C: 3.5 mm, D: 0.7 mm, E: 0.3 mm, F: 0.2 mm, G: 83 µm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 17G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFB6CAE4A41A7FCC7" box="[1224,1276,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="45.[151,248,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,434,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-213@45.[169,1417,427,1859]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 18. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. non-type specimens. A. Complete specimen (LACM-AHF-4868), lateral view (Te: testis). B. Another specimen (MNHN-427), head, frontal view, branchiae and palps removed (BS: branchial scars, DL: dorsal lip, LL: lateral lip). C. Another specimen (LACM-AHF- 4868), chaetiger 7, neurochaetae. D. Same, chaetiger 12, neurohooks. E. Same, chaetiger 27, neurohooks. F. Same, chaetiger 51, neurohooks. G. Same, chaetiger 73, neurohooks. H. Coral fragment with galleries (CAS-168305), arrows point calcareous reinforcements (inserts: above, close up of tube openings; below, tube internal wall showing a smooth surface. Scale bars: A: 1.5 mm, B: 0.3 mm, C: 25 µm, D, G: 50 µm, E, F: 40 µm, H: 10 mm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">18G</figureCitation>
); anterior and median region with hooks in transverse rows; posterior region with neurohooks arranged in ∪–patterns. Anterior hooks slightly bent, subdistally expanded, far posterior hooks straight, acute, with a lateral keel (
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFB74AE824063FC3F" box="[1232,1336,908,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="45.[151,248,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,434,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-213@45.[169,1417,427,1859]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 18. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. non-type specimens. A. Complete specimen (LACM-AHF-4868), lateral view (Te: testis). B. Another specimen (MNHN-427), head, frontal view, branchiae and palps removed (BS: branchial scars, DL: dorsal lip, LL: lateral lip). C. Another specimen (LACM-AHF- 4868), chaetiger 7, neurochaetae. D. Same, chaetiger 12, neurohooks. E. Same, chaetiger 27, neurohooks. F. Same, chaetiger 51, neurohooks. G. Same, chaetiger 73, neurohooks. H. Coral fragment with galleries (CAS-168305), arrows point calcareous reinforcements (inserts: above, close up of tube openings; below, tube internal wall showing a smooth surface. Scale bars: A: 1.5 mm, B: 0.3 mm, C: 25 µm, D, G: 50 µm, E, F: 40 µm, H: 10 mm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC2FFEEFF63AEA14458FC77" blockId="46.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Posterior end depressed, subdistally swollen (
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFD6BAEA14666FC5C" box="[719,829,943,967]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,918,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-487@44.[169,1417,913,1759]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. A. Lectotype (MNHW-391), ventral view. B. Same, anterior end, lateral view. C. Paralectotype (MNHW-391a), lateral view. D. Same, anterior end, lateral view. E. Same, neuropodia 9–12. F. Same, posterior end, ventral view. G. Same, close-up of far posterior chaetigers. Scale bars: A: 1.3 mm, B: 0.6 mm, C: 3.5 mm, D: 0.7 mm, E: 0.3 mm, F: 0.2 mm, G: 83 µm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 17A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFCEEAEA14626FC5C" box="[842,893,943,967]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="45.[151,248,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,434,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-213@45.[169,1417,427,1859]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 18. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. non-type specimens. A. Complete specimen (LACM-AHF-4868), lateral view (Te: testis). B. Another specimen (MNHN-427), head, frontal view, branchiae and palps removed (BS: branchial scars, DL: dorsal lip, LL: lateral lip). C. Another specimen (LACM-AHF- 4868), chaetiger 7, neurochaetae. D. Same, chaetiger 12, neurohooks. E. Same, chaetiger 27, neurohooks. F. Same, chaetiger 51, neurohooks. G. Same, chaetiger 73, neurohooks. H. Coral fragment with galleries (CAS-168305), arrows point calcareous reinforcements (inserts: above, close up of tube openings; below, tube internal wall showing a smooth surface. Scale bars: A: 1.5 mm, B: 0.3 mm, C: 25 µm, D, G: 50 µm, E, F: 40 µm, H: 10 mm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">18A</figureCitation>
), tapering to a blunt tip; terminal anus, without anal cirri.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC2FFEEFF63AEF646F6FB5F" blockId="46.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC2FFEEFF63AEF64437FB8B" bold="true" box="[199,364,1016,1040]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="E8738830FFC2FFEEFF63AEF64437FB8B" box="[199,364,1016,1040]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
MNHW-391a: Complete (481 on small label), partly dehydrated, damaged (
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFB40AEF94016FB94" box="[1252,1357,1015,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,918,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-487@44.[169,1417,913,1759]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. A. Lectotype (MNHW-391), ventral view. B. Same, anterior end, lateral view. C. Paralectotype (MNHW-391a), lateral view. D. Same, anterior end, lateral view. E. Same, neuropodia 9–12. F. Same, posterior end, ventral view. G. Same, close-up of far posterior chaetigers. Scale bars: A: 1.3 mm, B: 0.6 mm, C: 3.5 mm, D: 0.7 mm, E: 0.3 mm, F: 0.2 mm, G: 83 µm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
); most notochaetae lost. Body dark, cylindrical, tapering posteriorly, posterior region flat;
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC2FFEEFB92A91241DFFBA8" box="[1078,1156,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="33.0">33 mm</quantity>
long (half body swollen, posterior half thin, flat),
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC2FFEEFE1DA9314749FBCC" box="[441,530,1087,1111]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
wide (average), cephalic cage
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC2FFEEFC25A94E469FFBCC" box="[897,964,1088,1111]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
long, 81 chaetigers. Tunic thin, without sediment. Falcate simple hooks from chaetiger 8; falcate hooks per chaetiger 10:2 (
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFB93A96A41C0FBE7" box="[1079,1179,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,918,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-487@44.[169,1417,913,1759]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. A. Lectotype (MNHW-391), ventral view. B. Same, anterior end, lateral view. C. Paralectotype (MNHW-391a), lateral view. D. Same, anterior end, lateral view. E. Same, neuropodia 9–12. F. Same, posterior end, ventral view. G. Same, close-up of far posterior chaetigers. Scale bars: A: 1.3 mm, B: 0.6 mm, C: 3.5 mm, D: 0.7 mm, E: 0.3 mm, F: 0.2 mm, G: 83 µm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 17E</figureCitation>
), 30:2, 50:2, 70:5 (
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFACBA96A4591FB3B" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1780,1803]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,918,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-487@44.[169,1417,913,1759]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. A. Lectotype (MNHW-391), ventral view. B. Same, anterior end, lateral view. C. Paralectotype (MNHW-391a), lateral view. D. Same, anterior end, lateral view. E. Same, neuropodia 9–12. F. Same, posterior end, ventral view. G. Same, close-up of far posterior chaetigers. Scale bars: A: 1.3 mm, B: 0.6 mm, C: 3.5 mm, D: 0.7 mm, E: 0.3 mm, F: 0.2 mm, G: 83 µm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 17G</figureCitation>
). Neurohooks arranged in most chaetigers in transverse rows; posterior region with hooks in transverse rows in larger
<typeStatus id="E8738830FFC2FFEEFF5FA9A24409FB5F" box="[251,338,1196,1220]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
(other specimens with them arranged in a ∪-pattern).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD26519FFC2FFEFFF63A9DE4003FD8C" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="37773692FFC2FFEEFF63A9DE406BFA5B" blockId="46.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC2FFEEFF63A9DE4460FB73" bold="true" box="[199,315,1232,1256]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC2FFEEFEE7A9DE4791FB73" authority="(Grube, 1877)" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[323,714,1232,1256]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parmatus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC2FFEEFEE7A9DE4779FB73" box="[323,546,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Daylithos parmatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFD96A9DE4799FB73" author="Grube, A. E." box="[562,706,1232,1256]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="60 - 73" refId="ref52462" refString="Grube, A. E. (1877) Mittheilungen uber die Familie der Chlorhaeminen. Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen Gesellschaft fur Vaterlandische Cultur, 45, 60 - 73." type="journal article" year="1877">Grube, 1877</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC2FFEEFD77A9DE4661FB73" bold="true" box="[723,826,1232,1256]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E8F57FBFFC2FFEEFD77A9DE4661FB73" box="[723,826,1232,1256]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
was briefly described. The free translation would be: Neck plate over the first 4 chaetigers, neurochaetae of anterior 8 chaetigers only capillaries. All bristles of the 2 first segments strongly, splendidly shining and iridescent, as long as the length of chaetigers 10–26 (30). Papillae very isolated and flat (
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFE3BA832470AFACF" author="Grube, A. E." box="[415,593,1340,1364]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="60 - 73" refId="ref52462" refString="Grube, A. E. (1877) Mittheilungen uber die Familie der Chlorhaeminen. Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen Gesellschaft fur Vaterlandische Cultur, 45, 60 - 73." type="journal article" year="1877">Grube 1877:71</bibRefCitation>
). The following year, Grube published a more complete description and provided some illustrations (
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFE7DA86E473EFAE3" author="Grube, A. E." box="[473,613,1376,1400]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 300" refId="ref52492" refString="Grube, A. E. (1878) Annulata Semperiana. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Annelidenfauna der Philippinen nach den von Herrn Prof. Semper mitgebrachten sammlungen. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 7 eme serie, 25, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1878">Grube 1878</bibRefCitation>
). His material coming from three different depths:
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC2FFEEFB0CA86E4057FAEC" box="[1192,1292,1376,1400]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="50.5" valueMax="64.0" valueMin="37.0">37–64 m</quantity>
(Pandanon), or
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC2FFEEFF13A88A45A9FA00" box="[183,242,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</quantity>
(Laping and
<collectingRegion id="F50CF870FFC2FFEEFE29A88A448DFA07" box="[397,470,1412,1436]" country="Philippines" name="Bohol" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Bohol</collectingRegion>
), and probably contain more than one species. The type material contains more than one species; herein, a
<typeStatus id="E8738830FFC2FFEEFE29A8A644AFFA5B" box="[397,500,1448,1472]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and a
<typeStatus id="E8738830FFC2FFEEFD9AA8A6478FFA5B" box="[574,724,1448,1472]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
are being designated to restrict the species definition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC2FFEEFF63A8C2477AF8EB" blockId="46.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Almost all flabelligerids with dorsal shields were identified with this species name based upon specimens from the Western tropical Pacific. It was employed instead of introducing other names to polychaete species lists for several different regions in the world. Indeed,
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC2FFEEFD0DAB1A466AF9B7" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[681,817,1556,1580]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parmatus">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC2FFEEFD0DAB1A466AF9B7" box="[681,817,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">S. parmatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from the
<collectingCountry id="4FDF7602FFC2FFEEFBE9AB1A4041F9B7" box="[1101,1306,1556,1580]" name="Philippines" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Philippine Islands</collectingCountry>
, and
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC2FFEEFAFDAB1A443CF9CB" authority="Michaelsen, 1892" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1892" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iris">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC2FFEEFAFDAB1A40C0F9B7" box="[1369,1435,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">S. iris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFF33AB36443CF9CB" author="Michaelsen, W." box="[151,359,1592,1616]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref53469" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1892). Polychaeten von Ceylon. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Austalten, 9, 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1892">Michaelsen, 1892</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, was described from
<collectingCountry id="4FDF7602FFC2FFEEFDCFAB3647B9F9CB" box="[619,738,1592,1616]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
. These two species were regarded as synonyms by
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFAF5AB364415F9EF" author="Willey, A." pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="243 - 324" refId="ref54850" refString="Willey, A. (1905) Report on the Polychaeta collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon in 1902. Ceylon Pearl Oyster Fisheries, Supplementary Report, 4, 243 - 324." type="journal article" year="1905">Willey (1905:289–290)</bibRefCitation>
, and followed by
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFD85AB52467FF9EF" author="Fauvel, P." box="[545,804,1628,1652]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="315 - 473" refId="ref51992" refString="Fauvel, P. (1919) Annelides polychetes de Madagascar, de Djibouti et du Golfe Persique. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale Paris, 58, 315 - 473." type="journal article" year="1919">Fauvel (1919:434–435</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFC96AB52468DF9EF" author="Fauvel, P." box="[818,982,1628,1652]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref52025" refString="Fauvel, P. (1932) Annelida Polychaeta of the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 12, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1932">1932:179–180</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFC41AB5241D1F9EF" author="Fauvel, P." box="[997,1162,1628,1652]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref52115" refString="Fauvel, P. (1953) The Fauna of India including Pakistan, Ceylon, Burma and Malaya. Annelida Polychaeta. Indian Press, Allahabad, 12 + 507 pp." type="book" year="1953">1953:346–347</bibRefCitation>
), who revised materials from nearby the
<typeStatus id="E8738830FFC2FFEEFEF6AB8E44D9F903" box="[338,386,1664,1688]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
locality. This was even followed by authors working on materials from farther localities like
<collectingCountry id="4FDF7602FFC2FFEEFF33ABAA4476F927" box="[151,301,1700,1724]" name="New Zealand" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFE99ABAA4747F927" author="Ehlers, E." box="[317,540,1700,1724]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref51775" refString="Ehlers, E. (1907) Neuseelandische Anneliden, 2. Abhandlungen der Koniglichen gesellschaft der wissenschaften zu Gottingen, Mathematisch-Physikalische Klasse, neue Folge, 5, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1907">Ehlers, 1907:21–22</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFD8CABAA466FF927" author="Augener, H." box="[552,820,1700,1724]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="157 - 294" refId="ref50765" refString="Augener, H. (1926) Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 16, 34. Polychaeta 3. Polychaeta von Neuseeland, 2. Sedentaria. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dank naturhistorik Forening i Kobenhavn, 81, 157 - 294." type="journal article" year="1926">Augener 1926:180–181</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFCE4ABAA46F6F927" author="Augener, H." box="[832,941,1700,1724]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="338 - 363" refId="ref50813" refString="Augener, H. (1927) Die Polychaeten der Sammlung Thilenius von Neuseeland und Samoa. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 13, 338 - 363." type="journal article" year="1927">1927:354</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="4FDF7602FFC2FFEEFC66ABAA46A0F927" box="[962,1019,1700,1724]" name="India" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFBAEABAA4197F927" author="Soota, T. D. &amp; Misra A. &amp; Chakraborty R. K." box="[1034,1228,1700,1724]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="93 - 104" refId="ref54513" refString="Soota, T. D., Misra A. &amp; Chakraborty R. K. (1981) Polychaete Fauna of Gujarat coast. Records of the Zoological Survey, India, 79, 93 - 104." type="journal article" year="1981">Soota et al. 1981</bibRefCitation>
), or even from the Atlantic Ocean (
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFEEAABC6477DF97B" author="Augener, H." box="[334,550,1736,1760]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="173 - 206" refId="ref50844" refString="Augener, H. (1933) Polychaeten und Hirudineen aus den zoologischen Museum in Buitenzorg. Treubia, 14, 173 - 206." type="journal article" year="1933">Augener 1933:199</bibRefCitation>
). This extended distribution does not correspond to the same species as will be shown below, and could be explained by an incomplete knowledge of morphological features for these two species. They bore into calcareous substrates such as corals (
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC2FFEEFD4FAA1E460FF8B3" box="[747,852,1808,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="45.[151,248,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,434,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-213@45.[169,1417,427,1859]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 18. Daylithos parmatus (Grube, 1877) n. comb. non-type specimens. A. Complete specimen (LACM-AHF-4868), lateral view (Te: testis). B. Another specimen (MNHN-427), head, frontal view, branchiae and palps removed (BS: branchial scars, DL: dorsal lip, LL: lateral lip). C. Another specimen (LACM-AHF- 4868), chaetiger 7, neurochaetae. D. Same, chaetiger 12, neurohooks. E. Same, chaetiger 27, neurohooks. F. Same, chaetiger 51, neurohooks. G. Same, chaetiger 73, neurohooks. H. Coral fragment with galleries (CAS-168305), arrows point calcareous reinforcements (inserts: above, close up of tube openings; below, tube internal wall showing a smooth surface. Scale bars: A: 1.5 mm, B: 0.3 mm, C: 25 µm, D, G: 50 µm, E, F: 40 µm, H: 10 mm." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 18H</figureCitation>
, inserts), and have been found also among serpulid tubes. In fact, the early record by
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFD97AA3A467FF8D7" author="Stimpson, W." box="[563,804,1844,1868]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="385 - 395" refId="ref54552" refString="Stimpson, W. (1856 (1855 )) Descriptions of some new marine Invertebrata. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 7, 385 - 395." type="journal article" year="1856">Stimpson (1856:391)</bibRefCitation>
of his
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC2FFEEFC25AA3A4120F8D7" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1856" box="[897,1147,1844,1868]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Siphonostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laeve">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC2FFEEFC25AA3A4120F8D7" box="[897,1147,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Siphonostomum laeve</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as boring in corals was apparently overlooked (see above).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC2FFEEFF63AA724610F847" blockId="46.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
However, following the features herein newly illustrated,
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC2FFEEFCEDAA73468EF80F" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[841,981,1917,1940]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parmatus">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC2FFEEFCEDAA73468EF80F" box="[841,981,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">D. parmatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC2FFEEFBAEAA73406BF80F" authority="(Michaelsen, 1892)" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Michaelsen" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[1034,1328,1916,1940]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iris" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC2FFEEFBAEAA73410BF80F" box="[1034,1104,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">D. iris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC2FFEEFBFBAA724073F80F" author="Michaelsen, W." box="[1119,1320,1916,1940]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref53469" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1892). Polychaeten von Ceylon. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Austalten, 9, 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1892">Michaelsen, 1892</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC2FFEEFA92AA7240C0F80F" bold="true" box="[1334,1435,1916,1940]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E8F57FBFFC2FFEEFA92AA7240C0F80F" box="[1334,1435,1916,1940]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are different species. In
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC2FFEEFE06AAAF4775F823" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[418,558,1953,1976]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parmatus">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC2FFEEFE06AAAF4775F823" box="[418,558,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">D. parmatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
median and posterior chaetigers have neurohooks flanged, tapered, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC2FFEEFF33AACB4585F847" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Michaelsen" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[151,222,1989,2012]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iris">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC2FFEEFF33AACB4585F847" box="[151,222,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">D. iris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
they are subdistally expanded, not tapered nor flanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC3FFEFFF63AD9941FBFE54" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,716]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Further, these two species have been shown to differ after the original and later records.
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFB11AD99401DFF34" author="Grube, A. E." box="[1205,1350,151,175]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 300" refId="ref52492" refString="Grube, A. E. (1878) Annulata Semperiana. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Annelidenfauna der Philippinen nach den von Herrn Prof. Semper mitgebrachten sammlungen. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 7 eme serie, 25, 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1878">Grube (1878</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 11,
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC3FFEFFF33ADB245BEFF4F" box="[151,229,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1481,1504]" captionTargetBox="[177,1414,263,1467]" captionTargetId="figure-225@11.[169,1417,257,1472]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1. Semiodera caribea (Grube &amp; Ørsted in Grube, 1859). A. Holotype (ZMUC-331) in dorsal view. B. Same, anterior end, dorsal view (insert: left neuropodia 3–7). C. Same, anterior end, ventral view. D. Same, chaetiger 4, neurochaeta. E. Nontype specimen (ECOSUR 1729), chaetiger 4, pseudocompound neurochaeta. F. Holotype, posterior chaetiger, neurohooks. G. Non-type specimen (ECOSUR 1729), head, frontal view, branchiae and palps removed (BS: branchial scars, PS: palp scar, VPO: ventral pharyngeal organ). Scale bars: A: 1 mm, B: 0.6 mm, C: 0.8 mm, D: 40 µm, E: 20 µm, F: 15 µm, G: 160 µm." pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
) showed that specimens belonging to
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC3FFEFFD3DADB2467BFF4F" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[665,800,188,212]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parmatus">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC3FFEFFD3DADB2467BFF4F" box="[665,800,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. parmatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a dorsal shield with a longitudinal furrow; further,
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFF33ADD144C8FF6C" author="Palpal-latoc" box="[151,403,223,247]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref53891" refString="Palpal-latoc, V. S. (1981) Inventory of polychaetous annelids from Tayabas Bay. Philippines National Museum, Zoological Papers, 9, 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="1981">Palpal-latoc (1981:37)</bibRefCitation>
indicated that it has neurohooks from chaetigers 6 or 7. In contrast, the dorsal shield in
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC3FFEFFA23ADEE45E7FE87" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Michaelsen" baseAuthorityYear="1892" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iris">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC3FFEFFA23ADEE45E7FE87" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. iris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is entire, as illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFE49AC0A47EDFE87" author="Fauvel, P." box="[493,694,260,284]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref52115" refString="Fauvel, P. (1953) The Fauna of India including Pakistan, Ceylon, Burma and Malaya. Annelida Polychaeta. Indian Press, Allahabad, 12 + 507 pp." type="book" year="1953">Fauvel (1953:346</bibRefCitation>
, Fig. 179b), and there were two transversal series of papillae per segment (
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFEA6AC29449EFEA4" author="Fauvel, P." box="[258,453,295,319]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref52025" refString="Fauvel, P. (1932) Annelida Polychaeta of the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 12, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1932">Fauvel 1932:180</bibRefCitation>
). From examination of material from the Indian Ocean, it seems that neurohooks start in a more posterior region. The variation in chaetal numbers in the cephalic cage may be size dependent; however, the start and number of neurohooks is almost constant (see above under
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC3FFEFFC02AC7E4156FE13" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Treadwell" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[934,1037,368,392]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Trophonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="inflata">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC3FFEFFC02AC7E4156FE13" box="[934,1037,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. inflata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Grube’s largest specimen was
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC3FFEFFA24AC614599FE30" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 mm</quantity>
long, and Palpal-latoc found them to reach
<quantity id="F0309B77FFC3FFEFFD15AC9A465BFE30" box="[689,768,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
in length. Thus, the difference in the dorsal shield being as entire (
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC3FFEFFF43ACB74475FE54" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Michaelsen" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[231,302,440,464]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iris">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC3FFEFFF43ACB74475FE54" box="[231,302,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D. iris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or longitudinally cleft (
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC3FFEFFDE7ACB74794FE4B" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[579,719,441,464]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parmatus">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC3FFEFFDE7ACB74794FE4B" box="[579,719,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D. parmatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), could be used to separate these species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="37773692FFC3FFEFFF63ACD24003FD8C" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,716]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
These two species also differ in the relative width of branchiae because in
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC3FFEFFBA8ACD34108FE6F" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Michaelsen" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[1036,1107,477,500]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="iris">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC3FFEFFBA8ACD34108FE6F" box="[1036,1107,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D. iris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larger branchiae are twice as wide as thinner ones, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="F0C84D11FFC3FFEFFDAEAF0F47CDFD83" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Grube" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[522,662,513,536]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Daylithos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="parmatus">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC3FFEFFDAEAF0F47CDFD83" box="[522,662,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D. parmatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the larger branchiae are four times as wide as the thinner ones.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7FD26519FFC3FFEFFF63AF2D40C7FD57" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="37773692FFC3FFEFFF63AF2D40C7FD57" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,716]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="05BCEA80FFC3FFEFFF63AF2D443BFDA7" bold="true" box="[199,352,547,572]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
The above materials are all from the Tropical Western Pacific Ocean. The records for other localities like the ones by
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFE56AF49460AFDC4" author="Rodriguez-Gomez, H." box="[498,849,583,607]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="403 - 443" refId="ref53964" refString="Rodriguez-Gomez, H. (1988) Contribucion al conocimiento de los anelidos (Annelida: Polychaeta) de aguas someras en la bahia de Nenguange, Parque Nacional Natural Tayrona, Colombia. Trianea (Acta Cientifica y Tecnica del Instituto Nacional de Recursos Naturales, Colombia, 2, 403 - 443." type="journal article" year="1988">Rodríguez-Gómez (1988:417)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFCCCAF494128FDC4" author="Willey, A." box="[872,1139,583,607]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="243 - 324" refId="ref54850" refString="Willey, A. (1905) Report on the Polychaeta collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon in 1902. Ceylon Pearl Oyster Fisheries, Supplementary Report, 4, 243 - 324." type="journal article" year="1905">Willey (1905:289–290</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 8,
<figureCitation id="AFF32A17FFC3FFEFFB45AF494075FDC4" box="[1249,1326,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1825,1848]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,469,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-260@18.[169,1417,461,1804]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 5. Semiodera dubia (Treadwell, 1929) n. comb. A. Syntypes (AMNH-1990). B. Larger syntype, without dorsal shield, anterior end, lateral view. C. Same, anterior end, dorsal view. D. Same, anterior end, ventral view. E. Non-type specimen (USNM-66367), anterior end, dorsal view (eggs in cephalic cage). F. Another non-type specimen (LACM-AHF-LH03-649), head exposed, frontal view (left palp removed). G. Non-type specimen (USNM-66367), caudal region, cross-section. H. Same, chaetiger 4, transition neurohooks. I. Same, chaetiger 5, transition neurohooks. J. Syntype, broken, caudal chaetiger, neurohooks. Scale bars: A: 2.5 mm, B: 0.3 mm, C, F: 0.4 mm, D: 0.25 mm, E: 0.5 mm, G: 85 µm, H: 40 µm, I, J: 30 µm." pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFAF4AF494416FD1F" author="Fauvel, P." pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref52025" refString="Fauvel, P. (1932) Annelida Polychaeta of the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 12, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1932">Fauvel (1932:179–180)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFEFDAF6244B5FD1F" author="Okuda, S." box="[345,494,620,644]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="257 - 315" refId="ref53852" refString="Okuda, S. (1937) Polychaetous annelids from the Palau Islands and adjacent waters, the South Sea Islands. Bulletin of the Biogeographical Society of Japan, 7 (12), 257 - 315." type="journal article" year="1937">Okuda (1937</bibRefCitation>
b:299, Fig. 43),
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFD04AF6246FAFD1F" author="Fauvel, P." box="[672,929,620,644]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref52115" refString="Fauvel, P. (1953) The Fauna of India including Pakistan, Ceylon, Burma and Malaya. Annelida Polychaeta. Indian Press, Allahabad, 12 + 507 pp." type="book" year="1953">Fauvel (1953:346–347</bibRefCitation>
, Fig. 179b),
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFB8BAF6240CCFD1F" author="Imajima, M &amp; Hartman O." box="[1071,1431,620,644]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="239 - 452" refId="ref52982" refString="Imajima, M &amp; Hartman O. (1964) The polychaetous annelids of Japan, 2. Allan Hancock Foundation Occasional Papers, 26, 239 - 452." type="journal article" year="1964">Imajima &amp; Hartman (1964:303)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFF62AF814773FD3C" author="Hartmann-Schroder, G." box="[198,552,655,679]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="75 - 218" refId="ref52807" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1979) Die Polychaeten der tropischen Nordwestkuste Australiens (zwischen Derby im Norden und Port Hedland im Suden). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 76, 75 - 218." type="journal article" year="1979">Hartmann-Schröder (1979:138)</bibRefCitation>
might belong to other species.
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFC22AF8141C7FD3C" author="Wehe, T. &amp; Fiege D." box="[902,1180,655,679]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="7 - 238" refId="ref54757" refString="Wehe, T. &amp; Fiege D. (2002) Annotated checklist of the polychaete species of the seas surrounding the Arabian Peninsula: Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Arabian Sea, Gulf of Oman, Arabian Gulf. Fauna of Arabia, 19, 7 - 238." type="journal article" year="2002">Wehe &amp; Fiege (2002:50)</bibRefCitation>
indicated that the
<typeStatus id="E8738830FFC3FFEFFAC8AF9E40C7FD33" box="[1388,1436,656,680]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
locality was fixed by
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFE22AFBA4760FD57" author="Hartman, O." box="[390,571,692,716]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="355 - 628" refId="ref52672" refString="Hartman, O. (1959) Catalogue of the Polychaetous Annelids of the World, 2. Allan Hancock Foundation Occasional Papers, 23 (2), 355 - 628." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartman (1959)</bibRefCitation>
, but it was included in the original listing by Grube himself (
<bibRefCitation id="53594B63FFC3FFEFFB46AFBA40CBFD57" author="Grube, A. E." box="[1250,1424,692,716]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="60 - 73" refId="ref52462" refString="Grube, A. E. (1877) Mittheilungen uber die Familie der Chlorhaeminen. Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen Gesellschaft fur Vaterlandische Cultur, 45, 60 - 73." type="journal article" year="1877">Grube 1877:67</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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