133 lines
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133 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="89DD7DAEAE400AF464E25AF98CADD1C2" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.623.10205" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dd5adc77-f5a9-4888-a578-f9086ccd7d0e" ID-PMC="PMC5096396" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-623-61" ID-PubMed="27843388" ID-ZooBank="065B28C72F2D4077937924B2EA57B302" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-623-61" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 623" ModsDocTitle="Review of Parathoracaphis Takahashi, 1958 with description of a new species from China (Hemiptera, Aphididae, Hormaphidinae)" checkinTime="1476241073415" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Jing, Jiang, Li-Yun & Qiao, Ge-Xia" docDate="2016" docId="BF50216140CCD4BA8B4F7A3A45F9FCA8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 623: 61-73" docOrigin="ZooKeys 623" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.623.10205" docTitle="Parathoracaphis manipurensis Pramanick, Samanta & Raychaudhuri 1983" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="9255FFE09440C14FFFBEFFE0FFB54922" masterDocTitle="Review of Parathoracaphis Takahashi, 1958 with description of a new species from China (Hemiptera, Aphididae, Hormaphidinae)" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1701315130260" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3A5D7A524F605C731A43ACEB96E5C29B">Review of Parathoracaphis Takahashi, 1958 with description of a new species from China (Hemiptera, Aphididae, Hormaphidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2BB141418500341434B3933284A2BF19">Chen, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F40DDF1299C0CB9247F8CAA2AEAD35BD">Jiang, Li-Yun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4819D1EAEB0BEDCA744A6D5DE82AAC0A">Qiao, Ge-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0324A41784F1E104E2ACC64E1DE7CB17">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3659C971DBE66177CD56F65AFBCC4D09">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0C8AB40C46BFF2E879BF0479BABDC71D">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="627CE540705916D684FA3DBC292D9217" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DD6326208377028801942B518079FE3A">623</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="E2237D3081ABDA04F31BE88D9B364760">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.623.10205</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="F68BCBFC9733A8C738132123DB2A79D8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BDC5A516CA6DF48EBA661600E0325376" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.623.10205</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ECA17B964E00B1BA9E4FCC5A804AEC79" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-623-61</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BF50216140CCD4BA8B4F7A3A45F9FCA8" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127874485" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF50216140CCD4BA8B4F7A3A45F9FCA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF50216140CCD4BA8B4F7A3A45F9FCA8" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<subSubSection id="6908E61232558B35B4CFE17A3A1B5532" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="F5903BED16ACC02E295314F651831906" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Taxon classification Animalia Hemiptera Aphididae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="61794F32021BB32B40C3BD0C510F21C1" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4F86177458F62BE884BEE2F3CBB835B4" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="7DC03C6C6AED2ED3FF2ACC3ECB97C249" ID-CoL="4DFMY" ID-ENA="1350449" authority="Pramanick, Samanta & Raychaudhuri, 1983" authorityName="Pramanick, Samanta & Raychaudhuri" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Parathoracaphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathoracaphis manipurensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipurensis">Parathoracaphis manipurensis (Pramanick, Samanta & Raychaudhuri, 1983)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 1-3
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F2ACAD738EE05381940334ED4D7A9877" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A2C7347C095C6EF85E201AB31A6282D7" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="21A59FF2FF4188306E6753D4733B8F44" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Hoplothoracaphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoplothoracaphis manipurensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipurensis">Hoplothoracaphis manipurensis</taxonomicName>
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Pramanick, Samanta & Raychaudhuri, 1983: 2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B4590814C922D4882F76395208A76FB6" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="1D2F95159F2324FAD6EA6690B2EC126D" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Parathoracaphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathoracaphis manipurensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipurensis">Parathoracaphis manipurensis</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="D2DA397F4AE3A17220117B4DA7A310EA" author="Ghosh, AK" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" title="The Fauna of India and the Adjacent Countries (Homoptera: Aphidoidea). Part 4. Subfamilies: Phloeomyzinae, Anoeciinae and Hormaphidinae." year="1988">Ghosh 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: 196;
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<bibRefCitation id="DA9FE0A1493323F9B686B11BABA4EB99" author="Remaudiere, G" journalOrPublisher="Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Paris" pageId="12" pageNumber="73" title="Catalogue of the World's Aphididae. HomopteraAphidoidea." year="1997">
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<normalizedToken id="D07793C55A8B8C9842B39541A67A81F8" originalValue="Remaudière">Remaudiere</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken id="D447DBE2F099E233ABF8404F381A4E04" originalValue="Remaudière">Remaudiere</normalizedToken>
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1997
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 188.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3F7F8B6AD9E0B06E0298DA49EAB2C7CB" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7DC412CB83913571E88BE9044464E435" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B2F941865D3AFCDE3E96F4AC1CEB25C" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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One apterous viviparous female, CHINA: Yunnan (Chuxiong City, Mt. Zixi), 22 Oct 2010, No. 24888, on
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<taxonomicName id="EC2DC19DF46D48926A043A164146076F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanopsis" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Castanopsis</taxonomicName>
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sp., coll. X.L. Huang (NZMC); 1 apterous viviparous female, CHINA: Yunnan (Chuxiong City, Mt. Zixi), 22 Oct 2010, No. 24894, on
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<taxonomicName id="E8655452ABE566F52C98D08AD1209D86" family="Fagaceae" lsidName="" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
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, coll. X.L. Huang (NZMC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="47FB98A5281C94BFED22AFFFCB8B33F6" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="7AFC222D45D914D4CF40636EE7339BE5" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7DA3BEBE1F8459B820107BA4C16076C4" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">China (Yunnan), India.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1D77A89FE180B79AEAD35B99AEB04FEC" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="host">
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<paragraph id="DC563628941A3B55B6CC3F7176411AD6" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Host plants.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="53A6B1FCE122A66ED4482FD68C419A5B" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName id="1377EBC0AFA8A7D23E13BA534316593E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanopsis" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Castanopsis</taxonomicName>
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sp. and
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<taxonomicName id="63F468A9E90CD240D563A963E18F7B95" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Litsea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Litsea sebifera" order="Laurales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sebifera">Litsea sebifera</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AFFAA15A9F1FD5CEA61CD9DCBB01E073" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="7A36CB01F0AAC4C34AF999670230A5DC" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B7B43843943E0E9FCC7B3B85D12265B" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Forming large colonies on the undersides of leaves of host plant, attended by ants sometimes (Fig. 2). Apterous adults bear much filiform and flocculent wax (Fig. 3). The life cycle is unknown.</paragraph>
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<caption id="95BD34927B44B5C7D651BE1FC13C7066" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<paragraph id="659BBF964936269924487CB7ECF1FCF6" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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Figures 1-3.
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<taxonomicName id="EF67D29BE5F705BCA9953BED41B733B4" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Parathoracaphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathoracaphis manipurensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipurensis">Parathoracaphis manipurensis</taxonomicName>
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(Pramanick, Samanta & Raychaudhuri). 1 Dorsal view of body of apterous viviparous female 2 a dense colony on underside of leaf of
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<taxonomicName id="61220642D18820CDE1CAB6723ADFB500" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanopsis" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Castanopsis</taxonomicName>
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sp. 3 apterous adults in life, covered with much wax (2, 3: Mt. Zixi, Yunnan, China; 22 Oct 2010). Scale bar: 0.10 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9D82B99188512B2C5534141591B673FD" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="comments">
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<paragraph id="AE4EC4E9AF96FE771A38C226B8E4A1FE" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="76B1C4179A3D21FB4109FF087CEEA56C" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<bibRefCitation id="F9D501AE8DB4D1F9A32814098D6E7393" author="Ghosh, AK" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" title="The Fauna of India and the Adjacent Countries (Homoptera: Aphidoidea). Part 4. Subfamilies: Phloeomyzinae, Anoeciinae and Hormaphidinae." year="1988">Ghosh (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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described an apterous morph on
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<taxonomicName id="A5C53EFF9C52EA06D3E0391B7E5AADF3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Amaranthus" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Amaranthus</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName id="50FF5393837A237C5C0D7680F2C81FA5" family="Amaranthaceae" lsidName="" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" rank="family">Amaranthaceae</taxonomicName>
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) as a fundatrix of
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<taxonomicName id="0772C4B17841987F5586E380DC04A8D5" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Parathoracaphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathoracaphis manipurensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipurensis">Parathoracaphis manipurensis</taxonomicName>
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. However, the specimen was not collected at the type locality, no life cycle observations were conducted, and
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<taxonomicName id="696492586BFE9B4082AFB3E4BB80407A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Amaranthus" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Amaranthus</taxonomicName>
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sp. is unlikely to be a primary host plant of
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<taxonomicName id="4EFF5958CFF5651DEE88407DE386F870" lsidName="" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" rank="tribe" tribe="Nipponaphidini">Nipponaphidini</taxonomicName>
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species. Additionally, the presence of siphunculi suggests that it does not belong in
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<taxonomicName id="B32CFD5A9A2166C1E448A1140FDD5F42" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Parathoracaphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parathoracaphis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parathoracaphis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |