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<mods:title id="07568A3B6A3264B85297801EABC3829A">Deep-sea clawed lobster Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872 species complex in the Indo-West Pacific (Crustacea, Decapoda, Nephropidae), with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AC9326C626EEADE287CE0139A66125AB">Chang, Su-Ching</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D8B3A067B74326AEFAA7E0B4D0CD09A3">Department of Aquatic Biology &amp; Fisheries, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram 695581, Kerala, India</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="BEC49E38830D5A0AACC578D200FC396A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176352622" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BEC49E38830D5A0AACC578D200FC396A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BEC49E38830D5A0AACC578D200FC396A" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" scope_family="Nephropidae" scope_order="Decapoda">
<subSubSection id="C96AE4F7B8B4615461A2E118F1C58BC5" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5870311A5778B7C77321B9A0EFF16C15" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="EEF621F51D54EE0398868B4D09549246" ID-CoL="7W2RB" LSID="BEC49E38-830D-5A0A-ACC5-78D200FC396A" authority="Wood-Mason, 1872" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="980AD543A5E00C3545EBD7506C6416D3" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872, Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral. Pubescence and setae omitted ● Position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface of carpus ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface of carpus ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492956" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Figures 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="C8E7C6EBDE11F35A8AEFFA477972507C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A-F Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872 A, B Sakthikulangara fishing harbor, India, ovigerous female cl 42.4 mm (DABFUK / AR-ACH- 10) C, D Mozambique, MAINBAZA stn CP 3138, male cl 52.7 mm (MNHN IU- 2018 - 5063) E Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) F Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 68, male cl 42.3 mm (NTOU M 02250) A, C, E, F dorsal habitus B, D lateral habitus E, F photographed by PN Psomadakis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492959" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">, 4A-F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1E83F9E8CCFC85D86FD855A19DDAFB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="27B7D2D3ECFC31D62DB7005F9AD47A19" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="6BED94582F381C148269C6C6E3CF8CC7" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis Stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Stewarti">Nephropsis Stewarti</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="B8733AA7ECF3DD9921EB7198D8856CE1" author="Wood-Mason, J" journalOrPublisher="CSIRO Division of Fisheries Publisher, North Beach, Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B41" refString="Wood-Mason, J, 1872. On NephropsisStewarti, a new genus and species of macrurous crustaceans, dredged in deep water off the eastern coast of the Andaman Islands. Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 1872: e151." title="On NephropsisStewarti, a new genus and species of macrurous crustaceans, dredged in deep water off the eastern coast of the Andaman Islands. Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 1872: e 151." year="1872">Wood-Mason 1872</bibRefCitation>
: 151 (type locality: Andaman Sea); 1873: 60; 1874: 40, pl. 4-1-3, 5, 7; 1885: 71; Alcock 1894: 230; 1901: 159;
<bibRefCitation id="6B651C98DE470644AE128F35540E82AF" author="Anderson, ARS" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="88 - 106" refId="B4" refString="Anderson, ARS, 1897. Natural history notes from the R.I.M. Survey Steamer &quot;Investigator&quot;, Commander CF Oldham, RN, commanding. Series II, N 21. An account of the deep-sea Crustacea collected during the season 1894-95. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 65 (2): 88 - 106" title="Natural history notes from the R. I. M. Survey Steamer &quot; Investigator &quot;, Commander CF Oldham, RN, commanding. Series II, N 21. An account of the deep-sea Crustacea collected during the season 1894 - 95." volume="65" year="1897">Anderson 1897</bibRefCitation>
: 96; Alcock and Anderson 1899: 286.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C34A6F12C775A1F2A29CAA0F3D5163B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="692858F7DF6F03B85AB4F55622F527BA" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewartii" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewartii">Nephropsis stewartii</taxonomicName>
.-
<bibRefCitation id="2400DDFCA42901CDE622B50287E7209C" author="Alcock, A" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="141 - 185" refId="B2" refString="Alcock, A, Anderson, ARS, 1894. An account of a recent collection of deep sea Crustacea from the Bay of Bengal and Laccadive Sea. Natural history notes from HM. Indian marine survey steamer 'Investigator', commander CF. Oldham, RN., commanding. Series II, no. 14. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 63 (2): 141 - 185" title="An account of a recent collection of deep sea Crustacea from the Bay of Bengal and Laccadive Sea. Natural history notes from HM. Indian marine survey steamer ' Investigator', commander CF. Oldham, RN., commanding. Series II, no. 14." volume="63" year="1894">Alcock and Anderson 1894</bibRefCitation>
: 161; 1896: pl. 27-figs 1, 1a;
<bibRefCitation id="ACD8982F7FE2AE0335D60BAC1AFE035D" author="Lloyd, RE" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Indian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 12" refId="B29" refString="Lloyd, RE, 1907. Contributions to the fauna of the Arabian Sea, with descriptions of new fishes and Crustacea. Records of the Indian Museum 1: 1 - 12" title="Contributions to the fauna of the Arabian Sea, with descriptions of new fishes and Crustacea." volume="1" year="1907">Lloyd 1907</bibRefCitation>
: 3;
<bibRefCitation id="FA15C136981E07BC59879FE12EAAAE7E" author="Ramadan, MM" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Reports John Murray Expedition" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="123 - 136" refId="B36" refString="Ramadan, MM, 1938. Crustacea: the Astacura and Palinura. Scientific Reports John Murray Expedition 5: 123 - 136" title="Crustacea: the Astacura and Palinura." volume="5" year="1938">Ramadan 1938</bibRefCitation>
: 124, text-fig. 1;
<bibRefCitation id="FED02B1151E67106A4F23161A1918D1D" author="Thomas, MM" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="41 - 44" publicationUrl="http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/id/eprint/1493" refId="B37" refString="Thomas, MM, 1979. On a collection of deep sea decapod crustaceans from the Gulf of Mannar. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India 21: 41 - 44, http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/id/eprint/1493" title="On a collection of deep sea decapod crustaceans from the Gulf of Mannar." url="http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/id/eprint/1493" volume="21" year="1979">Thomas 1979</bibRefCitation>
: 43.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="73325C534A5676ABB84017173B72BD1E" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="55DA30FB0E2F585D55257618EE13AFC5" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">Nephropsis stewarti</taxonomicName>
Not
<taxonomicName id="779FD14058B1A6B642ABD9C5B20CD1D5" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis Stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Stewarti">Nephropsis Stewarti</taxonomicName>
.-De
<bibRefCitation id="E1B3DF115893C9D9AF150B3FF85A06C5" author="Man, JG De" journalOrPublisher="Beagle: Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B32" refString="Man, JG De, 1916. The Decapoda of &quot;Siboga&quot; Expedition. Pt. 3. Families Eryonidae, Palinuridae, Scyllaridae and Nephropidae. Siboga-Expeditie 39a(2): e222." title="The Decapoda of &quot; Siboga &quot; Expedition. Pt. 3. Families Eryonidae, Palinuridae, Scyllaridae and Nephropidae. Siboga-Expeditie 39 a (2): e 222." year="1916">Man 1916</bibRefCitation>
: 112, pl. 3-fig. 17. [=
<taxonomicName id="C1A663BEB1E0FC1A7865178F752D06D0" authorityName="Macpherson" authorityYear="1993" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis serrata" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrata">Nephropsis serrata</taxonomicName>
Macpherson, 1993].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0BF08251E5F79FAE3655B05A9B14F107" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="D351B63F9FDCC1C36CF30852F53001F0" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">Nephropsis stewarti</taxonomicName>
.-
<bibRefCitation id="CF6BA5C4B22F0FF863BB5276B2457ABF" author="Calman, WT" journalOrPublisher="Reports of the Fisheries and Marine Biological Surveys of South Africa" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 26" refId="B10" refString="Calman, WT, 1925. On macrurous Crustacea collected in South African waters by the S.S. &quot;Pickle&quot;. Reports of the Fisheries and Marine Biological Surveys of South Africa 4 (3): 1 - 26" title="On macrurous Crustacea collected in South African waters by the S. S. &quot; Pickle &quot;." volume="4" year="1925">Calman 1925</bibRefCitation>
: 21;
<bibRefCitation id="B96A3F59505225172C90FA8D29D18A3D" author="Barnard, KH" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 837" refId="B7" refString="Barnard, KH, 1950. Descriptive catalogue of South African Decapod Crustacea. Annals of the South African Museum 38: 1 - 837" title="Descriptive catalogue of South African Decapod Crustacea." volume="38" year="1950">Barnard 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 531;
<bibRefCitation id="2BD8A07AE0F7A6D3700109E815EAF107" author="Holthuis, LB" journalOrPublisher="FAO Species Catalogue Publisher, Rome" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B24" refString="Holthuis, LB, 1991. Marine Lobsters of the World. An Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Species of Interest to Fisheries Known to Date. FAO Species Catalogue Publisher, Rome" title="Marine Lobsters of the World. An Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Species of Interest to Fisheries Known to Date." year="1991">Holthuis 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 45 (in part), fig. 80;
<bibRefCitation id="6A481B1C7345AFA2A034150F0CED7350" author="Macpherson, E" editor="Crosnier, A" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A)" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="289 - 329" refId="B30" refString="Macpherson, E, 1990. Crustacea Decapoda: On a collection of Nephropidae from the Indian Ocean and western Pacific. In: Crosnier, A, Ed., Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM Volume 6 (Crustaces de la Nouvelle Caledonie). Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A) 145: 289 - 329" title="Crustacea Decapoda: On a collection of Nephropidae from the Indian Ocean and western Pacific." volume="145" volumeTitle="Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM Volume 6 (Crustaces de la Nouvelle Caledonie)." year="1990">Macpherson 1990</bibRefCitation>
: 312 (in part), figs 5e, 10, 11c, d, 16e;
<bibRefCitation id="261C95AD190C4349A532B52757E7DC5B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" author="Zarenkov, NA" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana maritima" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="83 - 98" refId="B45" refString="Zarenkov, NA, 2006. Nephropid lobsters from the Indian Ocean with descriptions of four new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Nephropidae). Senckenbergiana maritima 36 (1): 83 - 98, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" title="Nephropid lobsters from the Indian Ocean with descriptions of four new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Nephropidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" volume="36" year="2006">Zarenkov 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 93 (in part);
<bibRefCitation id="958C3F6F2A099CAA9558B9AB9BB36043" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9094-5_3" author="Radhakrishnan, EV" editor="Radhakrishnan, EV" journalOrPublisher="Springer Press, Singapore" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="65 - 124" refId="B35" refString="Radhakrishnan, EV, Kizhakudan, JK, Lakshmi Pillai, S, Jeena, NS, 2019. Lobster fauna of India. In: Radhakrishnan, EV, Phillips, BF, Achamveetil, G, Eds., Lobsters: Biology, fisheries and Aquaculture. Springer Press, Singapore: 65 - 124, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9094-5_3" title="Lobster fauna of India." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9094-5_3" volumeTitle="Lobsters: Biology, fisheries and Aquaculture." year="2019">Radhakrishnan et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
: 112, fig. 3.22.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="13E9B6B8725680352E2AEB1653C140BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="6A7BA315589D7FFF8FF9551C13453775" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">Nephropsis stewarti</taxonomicName>
?
<taxonomicName id="72C74334F7749DBA4C3D369954E47D2E" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis Stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Stewarti">Nephropsis Stewarti</taxonomicName>
.-
<bibRefCitation id="F1DEA419010A3C4312929D99464EDC5D" author="Balss, H" journalOrPublisher="Japan Fisheries Resource Conservation Association Publisher, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B6" refString="Balss, H, 1925. Macrura der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition I: Palinura, Astacura, und Thalassinidea. Wiss Ergebn. &quot;Valdivia&quot;, XX, Heft. 4, 5: 189-216. [figs 1-16, pls 1-2; 217-315, figs 1-75, pls 1-9.]" title="Macrura der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition I: Palinura, Astacura, und Thalassinidea. Wiss Ergebn. &quot; Valdivia &quot;, XX, Heft. 4, 5: 189 - 216. [figs 1 - 16, pls 1 - 2; 217 - 315, figs 1 - 75, pls 1 - 9.]" year="1925">Balss 1925</bibRefCitation>
: 208.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5CB7A0BB45E547D69F9B6576FDCD704B" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="EA70409CECA64AFC8A20250403404630" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">Nephropsis stewarti</taxonomicName>
Not
<taxonomicName id="1EEE5597977C0697035569D6EAE685B9" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">Nephropsis stewarti</taxonomicName>
.-
<bibRefCitation id="632CC59BE46527CDB7F6D3EECC4DA147" author="Kubo, I" editor="Okada, YK" journalOrPublisher="2). Hokuryukan Press, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="591 - 629" refId="B27" refString="Kubo, I, 1965. Decapoda, Macrura. In: Okada, YK, Uchida, S, Uchida, T, Eds., New Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Fauna of Japan (Vol. 2). Hokuryukan Press, Tokyo: 591 - 629" title="Decapoda, Macrura." volumeTitle="New Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Fauna of Japan (Vol." year="1965">Kubo 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 629, unnumbered fig.;
<bibRefCitation id="7DE9487A4DED799AE99D08918C53E866" author="Miyake, S" journalOrPublisher="Hoikusha Publisher, Osaka" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B33" refString="Miyake, S, 1982. Japanese Crustacean Decapods and Stomatopods in Color (Vol. 1). Macrura, Anomura and Stomatopoda. Hoikusha Publisher, Osaka" title="Japanese Crustacean Decapods and Stomatopods in Color (Vol. 1). Macrura, Anomura and Stomatopoda." year="1982">Miyake 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 77, pl. 26-1;
<bibRefCitation id="F13DD8FB22766AEA78F3CFB5711BE831" author="Baba, K" journalOrPublisher="Japan Fisheries Resource Conservation Association Publisher, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B5" refString="Baba, K, Hayashi, KI, Toriyama, M, 1986. Decapod Crustaceans from Continental Shelf and Slope Around Japan. The Intensive Research of Unexploited Fishery Resources on Continental Slopes. Japan Fisheries Resource Conservation Association Publisher, Tokyo" title="Decapod Crustaceans from Continental Shelf and Slope Around Japan. The Intensive Research of Unexploited Fishery Resources on Continental Slopes." year="1986">Baba 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 153, fig. 103;
<bibRefCitation id="5570F1F9D147F69E4D0776B74323C472" author="Chan, TY" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="7 - 12" refId="B15" refString="Chan, TY, Yu, HP, 1988. Clawed lobsters (Crustacea: Decapoda: Nephropidae) of Taiwan. Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica 27 (1): 7 - 12" title="Clawed lobsters (Crustacea: Decapoda: Nephropidae) of Taiwan." volume="27" year="1988">Chan and Yu 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 8, pl. 1A; 1993: 83, unnumbered photo.; Holthuis, 1991: 45 (in part); Wadley and Evans, 1991: 39, unnumbered photo;
<bibRefCitation id="3D2BE7F686E0C630067F315888E99FC4" author="Macpherson, E" journalOrPublisher="Beagle: Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="55 - 66" refId="B31" refString="Macpherson, E, 1993. New records for the genus Nephropsis Wood-Mason (Crustacea, Decapoda, Nephropidae) from northern Australia, with the description of two new species. Beagle: Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory 10 (1): 55 - 66" title="New records for the genus Nephropsis Wood-Mason (Crustacea, Decapoda, Nephropidae) from northern Australia, with the description of two new species." volume="10" year="1993">Macpherson 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 63;
<bibRefCitation id="84BDB2662F6CB5078E3CBFB74AAC7523" author="Chan, TY" editor="Crosnier, A" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="409 - 431" refId="B11" refString="Chan, TY, 1997. Crustacea Decapoda: Palinuridae, Scyllaridae and Nephropidae collected in Indonesia by the Karubar Cruise, with an identification key for the species of Metanephrops. In: Crosnier, A, Bouchet, P, Eds., Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM volume 16. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 172: 409 - 431" title="Crustacea Decapoda: Palinuridae, Scyllaridae and Nephropidae collected in Indonesia by the Karubar Cruise, with an identification key for the species of Metanephrops." volume="172" volumeTitle="Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM volume 16." year="1997">Chan 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 415;
<bibRefCitation id="30E7E99F3619277D543FA11D8C41B192" author="Jones, DS" journalOrPublisher="Reed New Holland Publisher, Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B25" refString="Jones, DS, Morgan, GJ, 2002. A Field Guide to Crustaceans of Australian Waters. Reed New Holland Publisher, Australia" title="A Field Guide to Crustaceans of Australian Waters." year="2002">Jones and Morgan 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 83, unnumbered photo;
<bibRefCitation id="C9A8DF8FBD4440C32284B258D4F6D2BF" author="Davie, PJF" journalOrPublisher="CSIRO Press, Australia" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B19" refString="Davie, PJF, 2002. Crustacea: Malacostraca: Phyllocarida, Hoplocarida, Eucarida (part 1). In: Wells A, Houston WWK (Eds) Zoological Catalogue of Australia (Vol 193a). CSIRO Press, Australia" title="Crustacea: Malacostraca: Phyllocarida, Hoplocarida, Eucarida (part 1). In: Wells A, Houston WWK (Eds) Zoological Catalogue of Australia (Vol 193 a)." year="2002">Davie 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 391;
<bibRefCitation id="5DF794A5E590702B6BB665C05BD750C2" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" author="Zarenkov, NA" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana maritima" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="83 - 98" refId="B45" refString="Zarenkov, NA, 2006. Nephropid lobsters from the Indian Ocean with descriptions of four new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Nephropidae). Senckenbergiana maritima 36 (1): 83 - 98, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" title="Nephropid lobsters from the Indian Ocean with descriptions of four new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Nephropidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" volume="36" year="2006">Zarenkov 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 93 (in part), fig. 19;
<bibRefCitation id="656A4D9C9C51A38C49FDBA1D34C60241" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" author="Chang, SC" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="41 - 58" refId="B17" refString="Chang, SC, Chan, TY, 2019. On the clawed lobsters of the genus Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872 recently collected from deep-sea cruises off Taiwan and the South China Sea (Crustacea, Decapoda, Nephropidae). ZooKeys 833: 41 - 58, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" title="On the clawed lobsters of the genus Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872 recently collected from deep-sea cruises off Taiwan and the South China Sea (Crustacea, Decapoda, Nephropidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" volume="833" year="2019">Chang and Chan 2019</bibRefCitation>
: 50 (in part), fig. 7. [=
<taxonomicName id="8521BA0853E8A9B9F652B50B293AFBAA" authorityName="Zarenkov" authorityYear="2006" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis grandis" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Nephropsis grandis</taxonomicName>
Zarenkov, 2006].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EA29417F3DBAED5487284FE3B6717C29" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="559868D68ADB394566918D7EAFE07348" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">Nephropsis stewarti</taxonomicName>
Not
<taxonomicName id="F7C34B86AD2DE404D6ED9401D83956F3" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">Nephropsis stewarti</taxonomicName>
.-
<bibRefCitation id="283816D0F53F0F842BA07C2C9D2583A1" author="Macpherson, E" editor="Crosnier, A" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A)" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="289 - 329" refId="B30" refString="Macpherson, E, 1990. Crustacea Decapoda: On a collection of Nephropidae from the Indian Ocean and western Pacific. In: Crosnier, A, Ed., Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM Volume 6 (Crustaces de la Nouvelle Caledonie). Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A) 145: 289 - 329" title="Crustacea Decapoda: On a collection of Nephropidae from the Indian Ocean and western Pacific." volume="145" volumeTitle="Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM Volume 6 (Crustaces de la Nouvelle Caledonie)." year="1990">Macpherson 1990</bibRefCitation>
: 312 (in part). [? =
<taxonomicName id="A0E2A51D9538F3B4A7D76ED0882DD506" authorityName="Zarenkov" authorityYear="2006" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis grandis" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Nephropsis grandis</taxonomicName>
Zarenkov, 2006 and/or
<taxonomicName id="8F736A2F8A6EF6AB3AD8E62383C56B8E" authorityName="Chang &amp; Chan &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2020" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis pygmaea" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">Nephropsis pygmaea</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="78574B80B6CDAEB4EDEBFCF780FCDF70" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="D586D8A0CFC91A4FAAA60B3D92032CB7" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">Nephropsis stewarti</taxonomicName>
Not
<taxonomicName id="551276E7DD0FF752FBCB1628DDE7A116" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">Nephropsis stewarti</taxonomicName>
.-
<bibRefCitation id="2F6399786F1CC4D91031559855CBDA21" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" author="Chang, SC" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="41 - 58" refId="B17" refString="Chang, SC, Chan, TY, 2019. On the clawed lobsters of the genus Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872 recently collected from deep-sea cruises off Taiwan and the South China Sea (Crustacea, Decapoda, Nephropidae). ZooKeys 833: 41 - 58, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" title="On the clawed lobsters of the genus Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872 recently collected from deep-sea cruises off Taiwan and the South China Sea (Crustacea, Decapoda, Nephropidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" volume="833" year="2019">Chang and Chan 2019</bibRefCitation>
: 50 (in part). [=
<taxonomicName id="032BDF305174DB726AB63B42C5931A00" authorityName="Chang &amp; Chan &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2020" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis pygmaea" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">Nephropsis pygmaea</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="18A8C950252BFEDA1D887EB24AEBD255" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="1DA0636DCE5AD95606EB30CE477D7CAB" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">Nephropsis stewarti</taxonomicName>
Not
<taxonomicName id="07F9C4221AAE1D67B5D2A7A6BD9841E4" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">Nephropsis stewarti</taxonomicName>
.-
<bibRefCitation id="B55F42EC1981448F6DC25B1E364B23E6" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" author="Chang, SC" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="41 - 58" refId="B17" refString="Chang, SC, Chan, TY, 2019. On the clawed lobsters of the genus Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872 recently collected from deep-sea cruises off Taiwan and the South China Sea (Crustacea, Decapoda, Nephropidae). ZooKeys 833: 41 - 58, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" title="On the clawed lobsters of the genus Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872 recently collected from deep-sea cruises off Taiwan and the South China Sea (Crustacea, Decapoda, Nephropidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" volume="833" year="2019">Chang and Chan 2019</bibRefCitation>
: 50 (in part), figs 2C, D. [=
<taxonomicName id="874E27B86916307AE760B6993A994C75" authorityName="Macpherson" authorityYear="1993" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis serrata" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrata">Nephropsis serrata</taxonomicName>
Macpherson, 1993].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3E596F6DAF6C3691B7D9FD7A0E015D74" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0DFAA3FF8D198E1ECA846740DBD9DCE3" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5144B12F727DD3F4A0A40C779C479D7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="140200445DBE0CB0524E38717CB6C100" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Neotype</emphasis>
: Andaman Sea • male cl 46.2 mm; RV &quot;Dr. Fridtjof Nansen&quot; stn 135,
<geoCoordinate id="965E0F069138CEC37BEC61140914190B" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="21.96" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="12.366">12°21.96'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="18F1446D7B7E236E7CB2192A2BF5ABC4" degrees="96" direction="east" minutes="37.32" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="96.622">96°37.32'E</geoCoordinate>
, 514 m, 23 May 2015 (NTOU M02249).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7CB417AE31FCD3866A4EEB177BCAB842" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D17C077AD4E1D3E1D9D7FB5095AB5007" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Other material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3072EE39C1B754E04BB1DF8EC09BAFCF" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
Andaman Sea • 1 male cl 42.3 mm; RV &quot;Dr. Fridtjof Nansen&quot; stn 68,
<geoCoordinate id="9F6BD08117EB7D24938025594E9621D0" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="03.72" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="14.062">14°03.72'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3CBEF1544EEF825071585E0E501B2ACD" degrees="94" direction="east" minutes="19.08" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="94.318">94°19.08'E</geoCoordinate>
, 457 m, 10 May 2015 (NTOU M02250) • 1 female cl 42.6 mm; commercial trawler, 09°34'65&quot;N,
<geoCoordinate id="05AA859CBD9E037032802A478767DFAE" degrees="92" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="21" value="92.7225">92°43'21&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 320 m, 13 Nov. 2017 (DABFUK/AR-ACH-7). Andaman Islands • 1 male cl 38.4 mm, 1 female cl 33.7 mm; A185, commercial trawler, 13 Nov. 2017 (DABFUK/AR-ACH-8). INDIA • 1 male cl 47.0 mm; Sakthikulangara fishing harbor, Kollam district, Kerala, commercial trawler, Nov. 2013 (DABFUK/AR-ACH-9) • 1 male cl 50.8 mm, 2 ovigerous females 42.4 and 48.7 mm; 4 Mar. 2019 (DABFUK/AR-ACH-10) • 2 ovigerous females cl 46.8 and 49.2 mm (DABFUK/AR-ACH-11). Mozambique • 1 male cl 52.7 mm; Mainbaza stn CP3138,
<geoCoordinate id="BEE8FF5ECDE67CB37DB36DB883FC320B" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="12.13" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-25.202168">25°12.13'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DE568FBA6ECD2A440A18B4931299BF47" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="21.07" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="35.351166">35°21.07'E</geoCoordinate>
, 700-707 m, 10 Apr. 2009 (MNHN IU-2018-5063).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C38CF3508F34768845EC311274E18636" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="31959FA68EBBBB84DE19A48E33BF418D" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C2C54A75C5722CC2C23540CA3466619E" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Rostrum bearing one pair of dorsolateral teeth usually situated near mid-length of rostrum. Carapace with subdorsal carinae granulate, without distinct spine or tooth-like process; supraorbital and antennal spines present, lacking post-supraorbital spine; post-cervical groove U-shaped in dorsal view; intermediate and lateral carinae well marked. Large cheliped (pereiopod I) with inner surface of palm lacking distinct spines; carpus with strong distoventral, ventro-outer distal (rarely absent), and dorso-inner distal spines, inner surface with dorsal margin generally bearing 2-4 spines, outer surface without distinct spines; merus bearing subdistal dorsal, subdistal outer and distoventral spines. Pleon finely granulate, without median carina; pleura lacking spine on anterior margins. Telson without erected dorsal median spine near base. Uropodal exopods with complete diaeresis.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EAF57E4B1FBA1BA9103B8E12E6B529EC" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="A1C71682A3E8EC1A6F7B9341169A46F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DBE8325763E4E3F77DF3680B22807183" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Body covered with long or short pubescence, rather thick on anterior two pereiopods, dorsal carapace, and pleonal tergum.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C14F030C60E629FC0DC5DAF8DD01997" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
Carapace finely granulated (Fig.
<figureCitation id="37BB0564128103E5AF436F254CBF19FF" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872, Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral. Pubescence and setae omitted ● Position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface of carpus ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface of carpus ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492956" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">1A, B</figureCitation>
); rostrum 0.4-0.5
<normalizedToken id="725FEF7F7D3E90ACD6E600F0363BF542" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as carapace, with 1 pair of teeth usually situated near mid-length of rostrum; subdorsal carinae granulate, without distinct spine or tooth-like process; supraorbital and antennal spines well developed, post-supraorbital spine absent; cervical, postcervical, and hepatic grooves present, with post-cervical groove U-shaped in dorsal view; intermediate and lateral carinae both well marked; gastric tubercle located near supraorbital spine, their distance being approximately 0.4
<normalizedToken id="7DE2ACCDED5F34959E6C76C3F1559E41" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
distance between gastric tubercle and post-cervical groove; distance between orbital margin and post-cervical groove 1.2-1.5
<normalizedToken id="8C7E5D35FB0F89D4F555CB4A06AF239B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than the distance between post-cervical groove and posterior margin of carapace.
</paragraph>
<caption id="4A77DD176760F105A839F8E7ECA59B3A" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492956" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="934BAA3DF431673B99F8010CCCEFBEED" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="5112B2CE6173E15BDCCDDA72C896C11D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9445D8CCB0B237B5732542C509635621" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="594845DA582B889E1B7DE916868BF47A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Nephropsis stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wood-Mason, 1872, Andaman Sea, RV 'Dr. Fridtjof
<normalizedToken id="888CA82181BA3512DCC6CC18EBA9D330" originalValue="Nansen">Nansen'</normalizedToken>
stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M02249)
<emphasis id="677008C72237E07634959457BD7F51C5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">A</emphasis>
carapace and pleon, dorsal
<emphasis id="5641603E84F38272895D3EADCE927C4A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">B</emphasis>
same, lateral
<emphasis id="655186BCE5918C389571948FEA437A8F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">C</emphasis>
left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal
<emphasis id="E50B4ECB5EF74C910D7DE44630B01498" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">D</emphasis>
same, lateral
<emphasis id="EC8CE503286E88B434CCD9369C182838" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">E</emphasis>
same, ventral. Pubescence and setae omitted ● Position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface of carpus ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface of carpus ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D2778B54CF047D737104567B7FF86A74" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
Large cheliped (pereiopod I), generally granulate (Fig.
<figureCitation id="99111BFB8F70ABD85771A8CAC354A439" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872, Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral. Pubescence and setae omitted ● Position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface of carpus ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface of carpus ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492956" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">1C-E</figureCitation>
) but less granular in females; inner surface of palm granular but without distinct spines; chela 3.0-4.0
<normalizedToken id="4C36CF34143E3C37C7723F77F61AC1E9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, males generally having relatively longer chela (&gt; 3.5
<normalizedToken id="2F200E5ADE1E9EC4DC022E6EB84AE6CB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
), whereas females having shorter chela (&lt;3.5
<normalizedToken id="7951390D405B491E5E8BCCFCD7F01EC3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
); carpus with strong distoventral spine, ventro-outer distal spine (rarely absent) and dorso-inner distal spine, inner surface with dorsal margin bearing 2-4 (rarely 1) spines, outer surface without distinct spines; merus bearing subdistal dorsal spine, subdistal outer spine and distoventral spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD4CA125675DBB4FEAA0C567B92CDE4B" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
Pereiopod II with carpus 0.5-0.7
<normalizedToken id="85EFC09436A5A419448BE21102897956" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
palm length. Pereiopod III with carpus 0.4-0.5
<normalizedToken id="409C4A5532F867DD4707A14D6370C7FE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as palm; merus 1.4-2.1
<normalizedToken id="9137B9DD8999E9A98E15ADD6D7C75420" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as carpus. Pereiopods IV and V with dactyli 0.4-0.6
<normalizedToken id="1B13E34395F4223359F0DBA7ECC3DAF3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as propodi.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="788809CDAF4308FA232B7B281869D17D" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
Entire pleon finely granulate (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6D21E768501E30CE8AFA51E6BAB2B996" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872, Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral. Pubescence and setae omitted ● Position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface of carpus ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface of carpus ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492956" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">1A, B</figureCitation>
) without median carina; pleura lacking spine on anterior margins, each terminating ventrally into blunt to sharp spine. Telson without erected dorsal median spine near base. Uropodal exopods with complete diaeresis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6182B52F2B9FA7CA65E53D677FE5A70" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Eggs spherical and 2.2-2.7 mm in diameter.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0A6C0E2AD862996322BB239BAAD9A038" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="24F4A67667331C0246B49111A7A0C4E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29CA3755D6463CA4EC0F5631B73D4E2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
Known with certainty in the western to northeastern Indian Ocean from the eastern coast of South Africa to the Andaman Sea. Found at depths of 250-1520 m and perhaps even 1720 m, but mostly less than 1000 m (see
<bibRefCitation id="F2A2EB0AD083823F5FBBC47DF41C88C8" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.30840" author="Alcock, A" journalOrPublisher="The Trustees of the Indian Museum Publisher, Calcutta" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B1" refString="Alcock, A, 1901. A Descriptive Catalogue of the Indian Deep-Sea CrustaceaDecapoda Macrura and Anomala in the Indian Museum. Being a Revised Account of the Deep-Sea Species Collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator. The Trustees of the Indian Museum Publisher, Calcutta, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.30840" title="A Descriptive Catalogue of the Indian Deep-Sea CrustaceaDecapoda Macrura and Anomala in the Indian Museum. Being a Revised Account of the Deep-Sea Species Collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.30840" year="1901">Alcock 1901</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A39080A056DBC5C4E0AFF2CEBE5C5E8A" author="Macpherson, E" editor="Crosnier, A" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A)" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="289 - 329" refId="B30" refString="Macpherson, E, 1990. Crustacea Decapoda: On a collection of Nephropidae from the Indian Ocean and western Pacific. In: Crosnier, A, Ed., Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM Volume 6 (Crustaces de la Nouvelle Caledonie). Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A) 145: 289 - 329" title="Crustacea Decapoda: On a collection of Nephropidae from the Indian Ocean and western Pacific." volume="145" volumeTitle="Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM Volume 6 (Crustaces de la Nouvelle Caledonie)." year="1990">Macpherson 1990</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="8A186F0AA526BD551A966A935A8386BB" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" author="Zarenkov, NA" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana maritima" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="83 - 98" refId="B45" refString="Zarenkov, NA, 2006. Nephropid lobsters from the Indian Ocean with descriptions of four new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Nephropidae). Senckenbergiana maritima 36 (1): 83 - 98, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" title="Nephropid lobsters from the Indian Ocean with descriptions of four new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Nephropidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" volume="36" year="2006">Zarenkov 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70A123695EEF241DE5716AB5B43B18D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="color in life">
<paragraph id="D08A4B5BD3E472C8C7AD95C52CC57B65" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Color in life.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="85868F91BDC1E1CC34564826D34281B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
Body varies from whitish to reddish (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A508BDF973D79C06435DE25062FA4CB2" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A-F Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872 A, B Sakthikulangara fishing harbor, India, ovigerous female cl 42.4 mm (DABFUK / AR-ACH- 10) C, D Mozambique, MAINBAZA stn CP 3138, male cl 52.7 mm (MNHN IU- 2018 - 5063) E Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) F Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 68, male cl 42.3 mm (NTOU M 02250) A, C, E, F dorsal habitus B, D lateral habitus E, F photographed by PN Psomadakis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492959" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">4</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="E4CB2644329A9D63AE220A68EA322BEC" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9094-5_3" author="Radhakrishnan, EV" editor="Radhakrishnan, EV" journalOrPublisher="Springer Press, Singapore" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="65 - 124" refId="B35" refString="Radhakrishnan, EV, Kizhakudan, JK, Lakshmi Pillai, S, Jeena, NS, 2019. Lobster fauna of India. In: Radhakrishnan, EV, Phillips, BF, Achamveetil, G, Eds., Lobsters: Biology, fisheries and Aquaculture. Springer Press, Singapore: 65 - 124, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9094-5_3" title="Lobster fauna of India." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9094-5_3" volumeTitle="Lobsters: Biology, fisheries and Aquaculture." year="2019">Radhakrishnan et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3.22). Eyes and antennal peduncle always whitish. Distal parts of pereiopods II-V, pleopods always reddish. Large cheliped and pleonal tergum, whitish to orange. Pleonal pleura and uropods purple to reddish. Antennal and antennular flagella orange to reddish. Pubescence grayish to reddish. Eggs orange.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8BDCD699BFD1B6852EB347C30A4D4DD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="419E79B3664993B1FC74620E583F86A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2EAFD2C3FE2F726E05259D3C8289D72A" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
Although the present Indian specimens have a very reddish color, a comparison with Andaman Sea topotypic specimens and material from Mozambique Channel revealed wide color variations in
<taxonomicName id="6A6BEE5B3603ACE75853E55A7B4ACEE5" lsidName="N. stewarti" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="CBB536CB797C669AAD67426A8852A618" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from whitish to reddish (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8567AF0FC91D1FDAE63DDD8E3A34F1F4" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A-F Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872 A, B Sakthikulangara fishing harbor, India, ovigerous female cl 42.4 mm (DABFUK / AR-ACH- 10) C, D Mozambique, MAINBAZA stn CP 3138, male cl 52.7 mm (MNHN IU- 2018 - 5063) E Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) F Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 68, male cl 42.3 mm (NTOU M 02250) A, C, E, F dorsal habitus B, D lateral habitus E, F photographed by PN Psomadakis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492959" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">4</figureCitation>
). Specimens with different colors in the western and northern Indian Ocean are genetically very similar, with 1.0% or less sequence divergence in 16S (Table
<tableCitation id="5C5FE5A696D4899722CF570F30955981" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Uncorrected divergences (p - distance) of the 16 S gene (399 - 521 bp) amongst the Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872 species complex and Nephropsis sequences available in GenBank (excluding those not identified to species and &lt;399 bp). Number in parentheses refers to number of individuals. Numbers in shade refer to intraspecific divergences. * indicates holotype or neotype." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/11023BBC2889DE19524465E18E5F1489" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" tableUuid="11023BBC2889DE19524465E18E5F1489">2</tableCitation>
). However, large genetic divergences (16S sequence divergence 3.8-7.3%) exist between the material from the western and northern Indian Ocean, and that from the western Pacific (including the South China Sea and Arafura Sea) and northwestern Australia (Table
<tableCitation id="A3D57041982BDC259273F6C32995C2BB" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Uncorrected divergences (p - distance) of the 16 S gene (399 - 521 bp) amongst the Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872 species complex and Nephropsis sequences available in GenBank (excluding those not identified to species and &lt;399 bp). Number in parentheses refers to number of individuals. Numbers in shade refer to intraspecific divergences. * indicates holotype or neotype." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/11023BBC2889DE19524465E18E5F1489" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" tableUuid="11023BBC2889DE19524465E18E5F1489">2</tableCitation>
). Such genetic differences are greater than those between
<taxonomicName id="95D3F0352AF9AA2D03C71CE3B69DDAA3" lsidName="N. rosea" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="3E9208317FC27974CE215AADD12D7BCF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. rosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bate, 1888 and
<taxonomicName id="BF2B43621C258B8186C57D3FD741F568" lsidName="N. aculeata" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="aculeata">
<emphasis id="1F93EB1A0938F2A0B11ECA3AF1FB5677" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. aculeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Smith, 1881 (3.1-3.7%) and between
<taxonomicName id="AD3177A605F1D7AC940009CCB981E044" lsidName="N. serrata" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="E9FE60BFB693E7175812509949579C4A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. serrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Macpherson, 1993 and
<taxonomicName id="B186BCE4AF851E5CE3C2BB8A6833D58D" lsidName="N. stewarti" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="8F16C4E0BA70BC6BB4D4A299BB82BE7B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
s.l. (lowest 2.8%).
</paragraph>
<caption id="11023BBC2889DE19524465E18E5F1489" ID-Table-UUID="11023BBC2889DE19524465E18E5F1489" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/11023BBC2889DE19524465E18E5F1489" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" start="Table 2" startId="T2">
<paragraph id="0B6A314C32EBBAD0B2FA2C1770672A11" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="3C205BBE3AECA8E311B309B332351112" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Table 2.</emphasis>
Uncorrected divergences (
<emphasis id="1B00DECEF026619256E159A4A159A9E5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">p</emphasis>
-distance) of the 16S gene (399-521 bp) amongst the
<taxonomicName id="6204EA77ACC6FC3B9122B029B3039F09" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="D4DE878502FDA7D53505CA43A11E943C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Nephropsis stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wood-Mason, 1872 species complex and
<taxonomicName id="7BBF1EEE00C4C1E579CB9C307DD7CC00" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9C4976C04E3461C929872E94E707BB5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Nephropsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sequences available in GenBank (excluding those not identified to species and &lt;399 bp). Number in parentheses refers to number of individuals. Numbers in shade refer to intraspecific divergences. * indicates holotype or neotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0C899FE141E2D1C4A74F06645571F90E" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<table id="B0ECE2ED157A3A1717A648C260575F11" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<tr id="846E87F0BD973E7B3B9D28273EB967C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<th id="F991E691DE0E079E2394CB009B85BE43" colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="2">16S</th>
<th id="1AB47EA478A6D3BE04A79CB6AE802821" colspan="4" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="A71FB14842EF377581DB13FD4C55129F" lsidName="N. stewarti" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="3D5DE4CE50BAEC2ECB1027522408557A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="2FC476FD614000D261B2FF43DB3BD703" colspan="5" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="45802BF5B0EBD753F089E54969F0D209" lsidName="N. grandis" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="6FDA9226A4F861047D99DA7BD7A910B9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="642102209B6070578D0407FBB0ECE067" colspan="3" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="AD5F33B439E947B933DB7258A970EA69" lsidName="N. pygmaea" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="D30E67ED67CC58D0777EE507290A8892" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. pygmaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
</th>
<th id="AC88C6C4C0336D0F0D9371E0D959C828" colspan="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="CE15DBEADE4B4B8ABC953BC99805D078" lsidName="N. serrata" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="820663B3CC1DAAE29E7688E4312B1237" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. serrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="A60388BD1D0C830253E7622B16D02476" colspan="3" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="538F7D87F462B933684AA615B6BC4181" lsidName="N. aculeata" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="aculeata">
<emphasis id="34DF402299FBEF595332499FA78F899F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. aculeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="54DE5114EADE937C2862936109C6E023" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<th id="AE62BF3C48F9E7AFB601BFB0E6028F65" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Andaman Sea*</th>
<th id="B841DF9832F05C4EF3B38260144D276E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">India</th>
<th id="09EAC0586501B3768FD3E4CC254C7D28" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Mozambique</th>
<th id="5348B7DB29C8B4283F155061EFF3B752" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Natal</th>
<th id="5278CD3FF97EB3936741291EA4B9AF9C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Indonesia *</th>
<th id="D996732A9941C6E72A65199322A414F8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">South China Sea</th>
<th id="8A7ADB26F19BA339C374136DD57FF21C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Philippines</th>
<th id="1662CB47D59FA62391859ECF4AA9C49C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">N. Taiwan</th>
<th id="BFF9AB01FE475F25E31452111854C240" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">S. Taiwan</th>
<th id="96316F568FE436F48F143297A91D4356" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">S. Taiwan*</th>
<th id="5ED129CC99DD7F45ADA04EEBFC5B8A35" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">S. Taiwan</th>
<th id="6FCD40CA23034ABB4EA2194171894939" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Philippines (2)</th>
<th id="C6ABC3547F2EE9F9E0C4E90C43AB59DE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">South China Sea</th>
<th id="858FDD43DD00D013176A915A6F9910C7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Taiwan</th>
<th id="9DC72C6D34ECEDDC82B2290F5E7D7BD9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Massachusetts</th>
<th id="D7DB9A5E04EC48C1B88EF93DD403A0B9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">unspecified</th>
<th id="997D69998E7CAF2EE289052E4DFF834C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Mexico (2)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="C1EB587A9EC8F1C6BFD8C6DE39885515" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="B58A172F4329F5C8AFAF8A001FCBAF88" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="4">
<taxonomicName id="131E37E5FCC2A8A7F140FCFA72FDC285" lsidName="N. stewarti" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="39DED1712E4F4A81240446C5331B24A4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="517FBECF8CBDC0C098D294E0E428E511" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Andaman Sea*</td>
<td id="AB8ECA2EC5C1D741191B6A251BBD8482" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="060316337F27601EE53FACDF2DEA0AB6" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="1C4302AB442056BA2AF94D8A50001A88" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="190BBF8CBC09AAB49348CB249C96B642" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="9EAE5674964A50152753DA5BA0C48616" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="102EE157CE89246D2174582B56666331" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="26E2A2B15635CC7B6163D8EF08B4C874" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="C8C616ECF2E5E2FD66AB7C3F46AB133C" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="C3D4A1EAEB206EA828D7AD0D350BAFC6" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="8AD92EDCED729A94E11C1CE747EF6611" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="50C1F3C077EF197CDD56984FAA33FD54" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="E7428D50E888719EC0A349825F435564" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="965DD32448DBAC2F2A049E3979FAE6A3" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="BA271756DA49889995B04C1B99A85252" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="54C8FFFB6195610A7215DF093C714E61" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="EAAACC20335062FDCDB5D36D5C9BC115" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="EF3FA13C0CC69BC2B7537E343C6F5225" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C0E17139D7489E3D6619EB203AD11015" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="B29F247F8DF4345783B9699B08B70A06" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">India</td>
<td id="EB16F6B1A060A3D57EACB7359E0AE73E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.005</td>
<td id="EF9A5FFF56C88B989F099674DABF9704" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="8B457839EEA54375B4A327AAD70D2CBB" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="61C27C1260C2F62E996588E78423DD40" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="E5E10034044562366F12195064C8DBF7" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="9C4A69168C414B4373F03B5DD3B48713" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="8ADC71BC2FAF2BEA85F198D4839AEBFD" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="7593E6CB2601A3B5F073BA82A3302DF0" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="11F63E9C049B737CEC9F3CFF55B0C222" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="AA7A622FF3EC96E751020B05FE97C61B" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="C34ACE3E24F32F6A48ECCD29359DEE09" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="326A2EBD6A5E821E90A92DFB1632AA39" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="C525BA8B5AA73F4A9FA9A8DA04002BFE" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="FD35E02CEAC3A7765E1E5904EC2BE3B1" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="A81F47C0035AE76A7FB7A5AC815EEA99" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="13AAC99E2C993169616EB722EEDB8CDC" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="6A74BC390F00AF83549B5855051AD0C5" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="53F9E74431DF67E995BB473BF0B16A14" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="4BA97D2E1251917CC99EFDE8228E010E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Mozambique</td>
<td id="42D1B77567DFA416BFF5AD5A2EBE168C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.002</td>
<td id="096F15632E2FA54766637A4E0D4C1747" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.007</td>
<td id="AA49C837D55ECF7B4B980B9E56EB6205" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="5ECA8ACDCCE5B6CACE0E20F2CD841D89" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="FF8AFE4177327BE8167437DCBECDBC4F" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="DE80A82E765072E849E63C98958AF57F" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="C83EDA6F2C3EE0E0F46FE2FD3C1FCBA3" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="81C51F9F3BE9189088808B78C984F308" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="78C142A6D1CB4B97F45587044FDF8AD2" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="8438AB167DB4DAE9BA6F247F8A37A531" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="841993327148CE84AEA530D395138C43" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="66138FD50916619475707ACBD3FE0A7D" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="96B1FD94A0753D8E27687A9BA42E3EC7" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="2DAB29D8D28513F60726745A82E1AD85" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="34D679C674E9C3C20C024C09DC195148" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="41326430CB2D1CA5204EC8E8CCD166EA" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="35FBCEF1ABFA9FA75614351FC1DF923D" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="71BA4358936651DC017F1E0D0308C19D" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="D5BE789DE819D31E9C5A78C6E806E803" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Natal, S. Africa</td>
<td id="107CE6750B1D700E926C9581AB8D3E79" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.005</td>
<td id="53B46D47247CD3DE9A8B1C108E7E3EFB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.010</td>
<td id="2768A492011653860CAAC29B43DDF432" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.002</td>
<td id="5AF80B80C03E897DB9478F346C3E8A89" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="2DF32ACD821D1E1822F73C073DB54897" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="AA7AB269C1DA26129EFAC537538335DA" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="D32EC07B891075F5CE0A3EA90705C02B" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="B71BCAB8340BA66512D5CF4FA1AFA18B" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="B619163710D54A7D27E316B82E02210F" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="40824520BD1306BCBABB50F3ABD38B1C" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="254844F2C930CC3CFEA2440CF25C663E" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="11C1D339D16379327D3B61AA98D57B36" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="3EBDE1EDEF7E84E607DF8EA3D4A04023" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="66B05FD522A72AA99089B1815A4397CC" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="090D4CA80C55BC78DD8B8053F4B41F7F" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="AF198BCA2C3B634F7F84053EB4BE7708" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="5ECE9BCF970498622D4AF8B6507907A5" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A8A23437FDFA0FB5ADB15F468918D012" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="C53DCE09BFFFA1CCC363D04D3399A505" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="5">
<taxonomicName id="873223D0E3259FE55A20BFC8696E6513" lsidName="N. grandis" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="08794731A67CFF7723496A30CF0926AA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="95ED435BD0E66DE6855EB99C84EAE3CF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Indonesia*</td>
<td id="AC90265CED98DFBCDCED5BA1BB9F88B0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.064</td>
<td id="0B7246373120E1394A41578E725114C1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.064</td>
<td id="E3DAA6A46CE47035E1A79B2B606EF9C3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.064</td>
<td id="C8CE8589E4F14599A787CA602D2C5B08" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="422893C4222DE40C26C49504ABAB319E" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="07E5D29FFE9CE73A1FDD7E4080090044" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="ADBB719AAF07D07147F141D984EA2586" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="B7511377D7AEAA87032882E6F7308BA2" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="05A314A80BEC6447422B96BCA3EF0EF8" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="4E6AC89E72EAADDE2E9E0E1A12D67545" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="D6912689ADC07B051ECB15E4ED9238D7" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="F918098785AB08D95CF8E7ECB2F5BC7C" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="1BE4FB615B3D6BACAB0E4BA11ACFB5ED" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="94627C4BC99B362F0F9695A16DD1BDD1" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="A5FEDD3E7341C0D16521AC817AF2FDC5" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="34C70DEC77D5F52759B25852C214E5E8" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="FEDC326BA50346BB07B589A9E1F1ACD6" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2F586FFF0E6EAFA01695544055951E32" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="E5F523BC5B2A1C965D12106613DDE4FE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">South China Sea</td>
<td id="DE95A0D3C158B1AF53CB75DEB1C4107C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.064</td>
<td id="BC5AA7CC5AC5B5B542B289EB3E830B58" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.064</td>
<td id="9C13030537B4BFC9F85EE98E2EB89E45" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.064</td>
<td id="7A17182A572FF7F0065F504E522BE060" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="A7DDC98D7682D88FF21B3B0DFDDE28F3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.009</td>
<td id="05DFB5847BCBE41085D42DAD4A7B2F74" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="F6A5BD3E19B22F2071D2719D855487D8" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="07F9BFBA2CB57550B9E21A8CB881929A" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="1FAEA0B93CA5AB05FF9BBDD77CDDC906" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="916F06F27F42A4F59619906C1EDC07AA" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="E382B7D3B3027AB370278E3F7D851A02" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="30821A932B78BEF565FAE58CF10F53C0" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="0464377072FB859E040C1F7CF4DF7541" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="4B637B40F75D74B810A266E846F3720C" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="698FA2D551F2CAE33A19DD54ACEEF17E" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="DA3174BDDD2D5AE8EC04256395528AEB" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="C6335B697483F97D1DB0294E59ABCFE3" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D93984CD6D78BF5508A2AB2DFC9F305E" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="3D35E7EF12EECF1C1A1D5C13DD37A604" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Philippines</td>
<td id="0C7A74082E2003F41EC80E56FED8DCCF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.064</td>
<td id="BABAB82C72EA0A889BF9167A33AD40B4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.064</td>
<td id="ED6C8597F73AEBE68650159CAD8DF12B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.064</td>
<td id="FC706A0D37D9FE93098F375237951CA5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="DC1062F98EDA87A0E1E96465A101AF55" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.009</td>
<td id="819AD5356A6512ADDB3D0AD3AFFF91E3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.005</td>
<td id="EC3EA8A404B7AD1E66DDE2F6497EEDE2" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="DBE66206D877BDFCDCE888D259440F22" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="E83B38B28EC2292CEA60D7D66BBF8238" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="1A03711FAE9BCA15E166B69BD96401DC" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="6190B86DE79116C61D616768D9899DEF" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="44F7D8476BC7EA4370F18189D1104848" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="E929DDDD6FBD09889FE36EBCB75D9C9B" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="2946B9D29080F4613BA3A74C7A504A22" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="C7B37246931AF834D4D1EE90E05AFED5" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="E4CC3B7AAA6C484B58EF80EA85D5154A" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="CF412E9732D4144E9F607B86393A8FA7" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F26AE1A79D3D32E39D1FC56727E71B2E" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="1F36D6CE1577FBC572EE688C0377F147" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">N. Taiwan</td>
<td id="AC6D94334A0B59A68DDB993285FE6C1A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.069</td>
<td id="F37139569DD2F1BC5E69A08281930E22" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="7EBD9199F60C7BDABEAE7F37F5FD8D44" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="D7BEF75049C30B59FC3864027D822B44" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.073</td>
<td id="41D2D59C11AF164C9E9200B0C00C46C4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.016</td>
<td id="D8873AD7B9E87DB26FA9606E823D990B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.019</td>
<td id="7765B8684120B6A7FF8020A1541E064D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.019</td>
<td id="89D3C034432F79CBD8E2D528D9773F32" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="61F3CB19C7290B59E105F00F2414B3C7" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="FD7DD7084B4F43A7E856BBFF9E6F8131" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="2FF336C7B382FD0E46D6D7E9938914B5" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="01B64068F123716D7AC129D276F337F2" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="B3DD22F675755EC3246E6DA2AE411B71" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="40CC0EEFC1E97FA366A15C68C37CBDD2" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="61F2E885B3F60169A6AFE7819638BF41" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="1B2FEDC57C63277EE43F2A7857734A02" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="8CC2160F8C17381A648285A9DA5B3A37" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="54C0739622E3243F392BCAEA0A9B1830" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="197E8ABA96DE19E83F8084CE26DFC9EC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">S. Taiwan</td>
<td id="EE626680DD3154AB904E2845B4981990" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.069</td>
<td id="250A2C7F57830E3CFD9F6FA30042500D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="C4CB15F56B5B65972772355A63A62C2E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="52D4FEEAF31670C7E4E0E3F779EC6FBD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.073</td>
<td id="CDA02F902A6A72813B59F81BDF67159A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.016</td>
<td id="BE6A9F43527C5A10E202208F197404C7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.019</td>
<td id="0BD1B3DCEBFA49495B4B3FABC8DEBDE7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.019</td>
<td id="C8E16B360FDED989033DF0AA578E11A8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.000</td>
<td id="9438F01721B03DEE0D363AA1E88C6802" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="3AF0D6E7D0742E454FF9CA3E6F91816B" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="3B81A1DC1D9EBB6FEB4A627B7BABE44E" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="74D9B782EBB6CB34469033EA6EB35A5E" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="C64CA9CF6884FEB5A41A714C919BFAAD" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="A517873380F134058912C797B3D83E91" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="B4A3F2326EF7A897863E5699CA6088C1" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="3EC6E7A05C42FF88820A66D6510D5732" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="01A06E74066D13ED8086606A0755119B" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28DBE7CE4BF08CB40A4F75E6FFAA07B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="706B58B28B2C9CBDBF9C0D91DEFABBA7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="3">
<taxonomicName id="3F6C122B981A4577523E3E28E4E7FA01" lsidName="N. pygmaea" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="5F18D27CC72F373958CC3278981105EA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. pygmaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
</td>
<td id="F13EB641F40FA32E27929C86B2FAD79D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">S. Taiwan*</td>
<td id="67315AEDBB815A7CA63B2EA2002B4E62" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.040</td>
<td id="C2114B0784F7A2E4DAB0F9357E3E11BC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.040</td>
<td id="3DC7E1DEF5D943FF045D543263BDA02D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.040</td>
<td id="372F298B773E72B4AF6BA137DDCDA88E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.044</td>
<td id="B2872CF3350374E375998CE97EEF4FAB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.075</td>
<td id="C69BE4627AB171CF54DD2E51AF078C53" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.075</td>
<td id="BDC1ED58E29C09072BF6557E3510D52C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.075</td>
<td id="0E03E98735C706BC01687A03C157AD03" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.085</td>
<td id="61F234204D8CB1CD158B810DB532D34E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.085</td>
<td id="CC1297DBC217BCF464A6022C43720015" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="E6D3D366B313D9DE2A49C9016B1F1B94" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="1382052582404A172B5111733C35D322" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="42B48A66E9BB8F0F084F632A4C684655" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="B0FE7981722B87B59E3E00544030485A" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="CB1AA17FEF30DF5087C0930ED2A15AF8" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="FCB8E53F52B2AEA9255123ECD4CF19CA" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="859CDB37D9FB95AE2F1D6B6D33BC4586" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="90D2D64251B26109B7783F743223007C" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="B20CDF29F0238474B11E34F3A9871693" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">S. Taiwan</td>
<td id="9D82B1C40F774FAB80AE8D72545E5C69" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.048</td>
<td id="66DC83EBE3ADC953DD1B2F24D9534A76" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.048</td>
<td id="D3FE37982293883846FAB59E8DDEFA39" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.048</td>
<td id="58CB9CE77604B8A7AAE9A07DACB994DB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.051</td>
<td id="212793DF7B1BB8DF577944790AEF13DE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.084</td>
<td id="26D7312903445CCB4B4D6AC22C8BEDA5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.084</td>
<td id="B101842C463CF68E046B799AF826E904" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.084</td>
<td id="C3714021B66CB68565E198892EDDDC22" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.094</td>
<td id="F3E555243343D2CDFD3F81AD3C638C4C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.094</td>
<td id="D3F67956676C2B80ED8A98F0E9403D99" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.007</td>
<td id="9E7DBD873B00CE1E09AA712AF777C267" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="1F6B8C10641FCFE2346F1E8BB8160427" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="DD84DBBA4A8C73FDF0BB94BB36700FF8" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="657BF3F7A52777EF286CD68EAC0DAAF5" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="3646DAB9727BAD7294FCEC578E845357" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="36C167A42FAABEC4E1186D17AEC55CBA" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="CCE903847B6B17308E8CE6198FA58720" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A74D4E25A4F56F26E84193C54F8E0998" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="0976400100F76850CC43ADBB3FB88A94" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Philippines (2)</td>
<td id="F470E0754104FB61E5F2FF6C8952E94D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.038</td>
<td id="D4A9544B7413369A04DFA5D60F6C0CD7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.038</td>
<td id="76D0DBEDC8EFF13E98FF920E12A126B2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.038</td>
<td id="E580537DA5C8A56A012ADFC9F9BBF7FC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.041</td>
<td id="79B9EAA42A349712451125FE08E3B195" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.078</td>
<td id="D89614E9BB55CC1D082AA75EBF0BF8E0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.078</td>
<td id="D0B726C2CBF01ED3FF36AF3C07A973E1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.078</td>
<td id="0A3DAECCACB3E11EF659771A6CF300E9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.083-0.087</td>
<td id="44725DCCD2F01C5381FAA801FD286720" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.083-0.087</td>
<td id="6C593B6FAE817680C8D7EA48A3A6DE86" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.012</td>
<td id="2FD0F8E2D9B12B7E71FFFD844CD1474A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.019</td>
<td id="D1066DBF284D552FA5AA81B44A03498E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.005</td>
<td id="E659AEECDD3DF3BA3C19F1EF1117DFF0" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="62FCBA57184AC3B0A9FA501DA1430074" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="BCDE65C35FEFF551F5F3A88A8D4C30B2" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="44BD1A00055F457D0758E357E951D34A" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="CD67E7490318CDF3EA30511920B0E614" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8F81AAA5E0A71FF03902FF2606C7B996" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="CF644F79188CE14FB919276C4B98E39B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="2">
<taxonomicName id="9D215864ED1092B836C7BC2997C0DC46" lsidName="N. serrata" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="2AE8B3BB774831C15A32FEC5DB875006" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. serrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="FDBA574A3D5B6C466CCCCC0CE3132A91" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">South China Sea</td>
<td id="98E78CD901EE54CB7DA3A8B459A2B77F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.033</td>
<td id="B0740C518D9B2CDDFF6C355B429EFE65" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.028</td>
<td id="08A5B66150E9646F12EE3DC3BC9EB634" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.036</td>
<td id="572EFFDE414795A467B2DBD1D6AAC3F4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.039</td>
<td id="9F4EF64FAF53CAF3EA336DBCB1FECD95" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.078</td>
<td id="BDD801FB61677CE868B34FE5F73DCEBE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.078</td>
<td id="BD9A879B3A55EE9B7E5A3524431D5078" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.078</td>
<td id="4D10E7290E757D78989AC798ECCD65D3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.088</td>
<td id="366AD862AB5CCDF2B705B340CE91F8D6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.088</td>
<td id="0B2ED0F880F47C339A0D5AEC87604456" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.036</td>
<td id="4D1DF392CCBC1CFA71553F47027A9097" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.043</td>
<td id="3E180209A26CE822BE978F11F04569C2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.038</td>
<td id="2923F08BAF455B800E396EC541EB909E" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="66D7028D1FCC82325B1B4543A779D70E" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="97D1CDB6A1B4516F6F40C2388687F33F" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="8FF41A311631B97857476261DDAB15A0" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="35875B0B2B099E490AEEECDD0F32B6F3" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="27946485BB0AE910C108C4339BE8A51A" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="5706199288C448AA0197ECB46CEFCE75" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Taiwan</td>
<td id="DE5F04D2A0AB04896D0A596969E7ACF2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.033</td>
<td id="4C1D34D272037AE15BBB67B4BEE37B21" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.028</td>
<td id="441E3E6378397FECED35714963FC8EE6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.030</td>
<td id="D48DFB392086D9A2DAE603372E744EB1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.033</td>
<td id="1B3176477203805066319815F1B0373E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.078</td>
<td id="E0367A70E09421C20619AA98FC95514F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.078</td>
<td id="9BB363849D39A20B0CEE95208DF847E8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.078</td>
<td id="F38A24AFA8C8FA125AB4FA04B13208F3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.088</td>
<td id="1F72F2BFE809E16F55305FA152147B62" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.088</td>
<td id="C93EA3F87AC02646CADD42843DBD5F1F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.028</td>
<td id="EFA8A252A121731D1A1E1F2C3412DC7C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.028</td>
<td id="0A4640528DB087F1F27CDC3223E4A1E3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.030</td>
<td id="2D6D5BE49B9398EE49D38CE929F4AFEF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.013</td>
<td id="35107DED83D69A9CABA5BBACF16B1D43" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="0DFE1066561FC06DDCFC4A7EA2782CC0" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="0D03D8452BDA57E8EB9C7FB2A22309E6" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="E3BD9B8BC6E077ED236C03AB04896085" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2B46BF2D8F0CB0CA114B6C02B910CE1B" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="ACF4B3B6AC5C0723AEC16F98264FDC6D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="3">
<taxonomicName id="2164EB5684FAB865640686D9ECE5082B" lsidName="N. aculeata" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="aculeata">
<emphasis id="89C83AD94D8108D50E47065C21A9CE3A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. aculeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="F53BDBFAE0991C3CA977ABF82892FF12" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Massachusetts</td>
<td id="5ADE39656A19EAE0849A7DDFEA77E0AB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.066</td>
<td id="20F5953C3B0F92B86070550999719C5A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.061</td>
<td id="CB4BE5AA53620CEE9016C1F1A0CA8CFF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.066</td>
<td id="C86EB39465F4D3C67BE06146CCA02AAC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="E02D29FCF50449314A3D26EBE68966E7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.073</td>
<td id="FC46C6C0C58C506947D4FF406DC10046" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.073</td>
<td id="A6793A825251739A8D5D0963BBA77C05" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.073</td>
<td id="EFAF1900996953BBFDE1B40E7B7CED70" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.080</td>
<td id="93F0362F5971EE2E9C55B63B7AC6143B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.080</td>
<td id="174DEFCB95CD78C863C133C57DB5A422" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.073</td>
<td id="48012E4F038F3248415F5D92F165B964" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.080</td>
<td id="0A619B70D2ED8A798C7584210BF79702" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.071</td>
<td id="93746789236D726E5BC9E26728BACCD0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.054</td>
<td id="3F34FAB153177A9B64EB5E65F4FACCB0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.063</td>
<td id="FFDC194C4364A1C3A5C61BEF5024C7A1" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="FBC95754A0BD5CF1F528056C984D6467" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="4FC530BC33B86DFFBB345DA77A5482F8" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13CFC09C4565935C7EF204EE432BC8F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="B0ADDC092A5FF90BAA6B5B0F1E0524F4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">unspecified</td>
<td id="4CDF48C81A7A981FE3068EFCA169CF15" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.066</td>
<td id="97C0E34395275F229816BC218B698F8A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.061</td>
<td id="81F1CA74B508132AF5CC6CAF93913BE9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.066</td>
<td id="8252139AFF3A56903F04F778C7306E29" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="DF241AFD6D502785AC90B70AFB207112" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="13264215AB0D7602550847307C363F3B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="CEBCCECCC34D25C84C3ECD0E4DE43AE7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="4573AABEC1B4EE6A1DD7CD6FF4D6F673" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.075</td>
<td id="7071F4A2211410A602A93C06017EFE0F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.075</td>
<td id="AEAEB1453894C574B4EC3DB14CE014F5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.073</td>
<td id="B3F66CCA3C1BA095934B8F07200EC172" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.080</td>
<td id="0819480CCE7DDD96D76F9FBB4D31544C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.071</td>
<td id="6FCCC14F9668B37E00903A9F96FED17C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.059</td>
<td id="791682B5C12658AB3720014BA1F74137" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.063</td>
<td id="0D56A413E09855895AA519BD10EEF9B6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.015</td>
<td id="5B3C19191C0F222C9F4A2B745C8A634C" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="A33577EE3DDCCFFC1CC930CE6BD091AB" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="7135DFBAC1C9ADF474B1B0B9F1FACE69" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="96DD89B2AAC96B2BC222AC041C17DA2C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Mexico (2)</td>
<td id="C9577AA59098389E598DE8CC27353B03" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.064</td>
<td id="1E7DDE280814D07E7B164DE00E1C67E1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.059</td>
<td id="C50ECFCA43871672FE88AF149BD7023B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.064</td>
<td id="3C1FBA048A34398C2C2AC2E4D6959830" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="FDFBFDC6F0D4DDED69B8F8D7E49A9AD4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.066</td>
<td id="0B1548CA8EE2D9491F638F8043424D76" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.066</td>
<td id="01E3DC2346CB7AD53CA59820666D73F9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.066</td>
<td id="78A007A319822C45112D8D2D9CAF6F9B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.073</td>
<td id="1E5C4A0DE7F876E7C252C057632F4ACF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.073</td>
<td id="C0E3D932776F1D0581C02BC22A1FEDEE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.071</td>
<td id="B542D07687C80516CE482190E90E57EB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.079</td>
<td id="491AE74ECD25296B7413EBF9C8A43F60" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.068</td>
<td id="D2EA5CB6A88B9C5EB5A2AF869584F18A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.057</td>
<td id="B00FB7BB8D5BF634034AC82AA64B9E0F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.063</td>
<td id="FF1F18931BD52F2FEB2769555D027FAD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.015</td>
<td id="2DD918D31AF4FD8C77AE803A72767B24" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.000</td>
<td id="81DEA4CDA64D4C65075CB6DFC83ADEFC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.000</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9BDACB2316DD45B0C424FDBA945CE802" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<td id="94DD3B0F67D4B6D945A130E858098F88" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="3ACE7C5CE91A4087BF54E8E8010E4C56" lsidName="N. rosea" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="BE080CFB1ACE4CAB952D454238A4F1D5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. rosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="4C03887120428836F38B385091EEE94B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">Mexico</td>
<td id="D33D7E9378C9E9023D34C8FE06D590DE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.053</td>
<td id="ADB09AFA8A4E847BEA0A8CFCCE13D86D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.047</td>
<td id="8E425A5C7E2721C6B65555AFC6ACC929" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.054</td>
<td id="1AAC03B0CD2A6A0160068D15281B0EDC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.059</td>
<td id="B4303AF1620E8D030D28C71B9283CBC9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.064</td>
<td id="7910259878D9ED721DEDB4758434B0F9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.069</td>
<td id="9196D037275EEAAF9855730C80AE1F10" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.069</td>
<td id="A3B947E81D507444678EEF44BBB4BCF8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.071</td>
<td id="D8BEC570D4600FDCFD9368A529278313" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.071</td>
<td id="38615B431B795FFC81B033B968B4B2B1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.059</td>
<td id="3D4CD2D8A21106E99AE0821E22929302" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.067</td>
<td id="6F09C8EDEB0EF68E1135511610CE15C5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.057</td>
<td id="7DA4A3AED8D5DB43F5C29E341EF4B75C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.050</td>
<td id="D3A2B0E9D65F54C4BCB4A8CBC004071C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.053</td>
<td id="D31895B17B8B1DC0B98A5650D90945F2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.037</td>
<td id="FAF63C1D6CF617C6B9A4C6DA64C572B4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.032</td>
<td id="01D3971722086E880D9BC65E433CECC1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rowspan="1">0.031</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAE7552E22AAA92E070E667E1D8EBF" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="35A3EC4D2C6A65208F8FEF7AED02A920" authorityName="Zarenkov" authorityYear="2006" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis grandis" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="818FA7F3A3F199974CB93B55A949C49D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Nephropsis grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, previously considered to be a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="07554AB2F549661A31226A06DEBBA3E7" lsidName="N. stewarti" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="7E363A40D39ADEA372DCAB688A8EAFE1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, has a type locality in the Arafura Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="9097814E497B66A6FA96F29D68999A1E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" author="Zarenkov, NA" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana maritima" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="83 - 98" refId="B45" refString="Zarenkov, NA, 2006. Nephropid lobsters from the Indian Ocean with descriptions of four new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Nephropidae). Senckenbergiana maritima 36 (1): 83 - 98, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" title="Nephropid lobsters from the Indian Ocean with descriptions of four new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Nephropidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" volume="36" year="2006">Zarenkov 2006</bibRefCitation>
). Of the three characteristics proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="6DBD3CC83E88B573EA74D8437FB8D201" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" author="Zarenkov, NA" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana maritima" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="83 - 98" refId="B45" refString="Zarenkov, NA, 2006. Nephropid lobsters from the Indian Ocean with descriptions of four new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Nephropidae). Senckenbergiana maritima 36 (1): 83 - 98, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" title="Nephropid lobsters from the Indian Ocean with descriptions of four new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Nephropidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03043703" volume="36" year="2006">Zarenkov (2006</bibRefCitation>
: table 1) to separate
<taxonomicName id="30D98719A71E669AA89BC34AA57C76EF" lsidName="N. grandis" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="48BBC1194C77E082E8DA38C0AF71F6DC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="900A2BA762AF0E2E8D90840EBC6755BD" lsidName="N. stewarti" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="17BF3F44C4F2E96CAFD3AE99C1E46D52" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the shape of the distal part of the rostrum has been shown to be variable. The subdistal outer spine on the merus of the large cheliped is present in all of the western and northern Indian Ocean specimens (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BBEF2C8B2FDA2DCCEA61117200BF618C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872, Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral. Pubescence and setae omitted ● Position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface of carpus ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface of carpus ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492956" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">1C, D</figureCitation>
) but can be present or absent in the western Pacific and northwestern Australia material (Figs
<figureCitation id="AB2A32A2909550CC1F7F4F24C4292298" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nephropsis grandis Zarenkov, 2006, Tanimbar Islands, Arafura Sea, KARUBAR stn CP 59, neotype male cl 64.1 mm (MNHN IU- 2017 - 9001) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral. Pubescence and setae omitted ● Position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492957" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">2C, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="681D237E02E3E78E931F686729952504" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nephropsis pygmaea sp. nov., Donggang, Pingtung County, Taiwan, holotype male cl 25.6 mm (NTOU M 01898) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral, pubescence and setae omitted ● position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus, ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492958" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">3C, D</figureCitation>
). The degree of development of the lateral carina on the carapace is similar in all the Indo-West Pacific material (Figs
<figureCitation id="618860A899F03EAB8A0FF45C8C5A0240" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872, Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral. Pubescence and setae omitted ● Position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface of carpus ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface of carpus ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492956" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">1B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="857E9EA2BE6C8657FDA66662324FBE72" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nephropsis grandis Zarenkov, 2006, Tanimbar Islands, Arafura Sea, KARUBAR stn CP 59, neotype male cl 64.1 mm (MNHN IU- 2017 - 9001) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral. Pubescence and setae omitted ● Position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492957" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">2B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C28D8DCD648CC0810E6B5E6A7D6AF407" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nephropsis pygmaea sp. nov., Donggang, Pingtung County, Taiwan, holotype male cl 25.6 mm (NTOU M 01898) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral, pubescence and setae omitted ● position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus, ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492958" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">3B</figureCitation>
). However, the intermediate carina on the carapace is well developed in all of the western and northern Indian Ocean material (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C07D73CE0A76CE69B4D894C09AAD7BE3" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872, Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral. Pubescence and setae omitted ● Position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface of carpus ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface of carpus ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492956" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">1A, B</figureCitation>
) but is indistinct in the western Pacific and northwestern Australia specimens (Figs
<figureCitation id="24C0AD32AE75D66CF360E99E31E85C9E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nephropsis grandis Zarenkov, 2006, Tanimbar Islands, Arafura Sea, KARUBAR stn CP 59, neotype male cl 64.1 mm (MNHN IU- 2017 - 9001) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral. Pubescence and setae omitted ● Position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492957" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">2A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="66D49A30B699D7F5413C2006C80FFC61" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nephropsis pygmaea sp. nov., Donggang, Pingtung County, Taiwan, holotype male cl 25.6 mm (NTOU M 01898) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral, pubescence and setae omitted ● position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus, ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492958" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">3A, B</figureCitation>
). Moreover, a pair of lateral rostral teeth is usually situated around the mid-length of the rostrum in the western central Indian Ocean material (with only one exception; a cl 42.3 mm ovigerous female of DABFUK/AR-ACH-10) but mostly in a position distinctly posterior to the middle of the rostrum in the specimens from the western Pacific and northwestern Australia (except in three specimens; one in
<taxonomicName id="8BF0290FD35C04ADDF7B814A050D9536" lsidName="N. grandis" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="B1422CB095A248DEA1A872BA3C28AA44" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: NTOU M02177, and two in
<taxonomicName id="1E8E0076DA28E3A87115A2303C4D6CAF" lsidName="N. pygmaea" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="15EF0A07505AD3795BC70DF699FC2153" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. pygmaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.: NTOU M02168, NTOU M02262).
</paragraph>
<caption id="87F099F612B6A849FB48A07A961BC8F1" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492957" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="4C9D3625E1CEB1617F8A7A13715D781D" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="FD327CF53DF92669063E4D104741E067" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B98E5E659BD0499DF5D91D20A1E1EC89" authorityName="Zarenkov" authorityYear="2006" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis grandis" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="7DA19CF22F25D5EB2F9F0B87FC4F2E9A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Nephropsis grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Zarenkov, 2006, Tanimbar Islands, Arafura Sea, KARUBAR stn CP59, neotype male cl 64.1 mm (MNHN IU-2017-9001)
<emphasis id="333414BBF7F686A33C492AF52ABBF80B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">A</emphasis>
carapace and pleon, dorsal
<emphasis id="E50C518D720D8CA214AE9A541D7ECC9A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">B</emphasis>
same, lateral
<emphasis id="2A5F5DB43C2E43CBF0239267BA93F642" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">C</emphasis>
left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal
<emphasis id="E7BFBCF5CF617A56FCC5476648E58E69" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">D</emphasis>
same, lateral
<emphasis id="3C9FC04FED6BFBC59CB3977473E2F2D6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">E</emphasis>
same, ventral. Pubescence and setae omitted ● Position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="0CC86683DFA3E14188C0E703E6950486" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492958" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="E83A0140D02FACD1C70D4015BECDFC83" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="CB09D7F2B3C702636E478CBCABA63F78" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AAEC806028FD9BED95F14303684D91C6" authorityName="Chang &amp; Chan &amp; Kumar" authorityYear="2020" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis pygmaea" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="A0801280B22BFA20D3E5BE476B8CE8EB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Nephropsis pygmaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., Donggang, Pingtung County, Taiwan, holotype male cl 25.6 mm (NTOU M01898)
<emphasis id="E8A56D3C31BDDE4E8A3E96B9D9C0209F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">A</emphasis>
carapace and pleon, dorsal
<emphasis id="72727E7FBE81CD9712424602ECA3034C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">B</emphasis>
same, lateral
<emphasis id="0AB61A5F645C0107CC2E73A6C6200B70" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">C</emphasis>
left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal
<emphasis id="923A52C324C1ED04376A66FFFDAB2DB6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">D</emphasis>
same, lateral
<emphasis id="E1A3DEB4E76DD6E97428C7EC4DC6C08A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">E</emphasis>
same, ventral, pubescence and setae omitted ● position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus, ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="416DC0422325BECA1FC4AF443FDB6E7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="F5986F3E02B4E2A9EF90C6D1719B223E" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="C986FE59D22AFE5817BE449EC537ED7F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Nephropsis stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described from a single female specimen lacking large chelipeds, and collected from Ross Island of the Andaman Islands (
<bibRefCitation id="2E6296830EA460ADF227B49A999FCD03" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937308680697" author="Wood-Mason, J" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="59 - 64" refId="B42" refString="Wood-Mason, J, 1873. On Nephropsis Stewarti, a new genus and species of macrurous crustaceans, dredged in deep water off the eastern coast of the Andaman Islands. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4 (12): 59 - 64, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937308680697" title="On Nephropsis Stewarti, a new genus and species of macrurous crustaceans, dredged in deep water off the eastern coast of the Andaman Islands." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937308680697" volume="4" year="1873">Wood-Mason 1873</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="67C9EA69DE62A27AA4157768850EB81A" author="Wood-Mason, J" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B43" refString="Wood-Mason, J, 1874. On NephropsisStewarti, a new genus and species of macrurous crustaceans, dredged in deep water off the eastern coast of the Andaman Islands. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal: 39-44." title="On NephropsisStewarti, a new genus and species of macrurous crustaceans, dredged in deep water off the eastern coast of the Andaman Islands. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal: 39 - 44." year="1874">1874</bibRefCitation>
). Soon after its discovery, many more specimens of this species were collected in India (see
<bibRefCitation id="BABB95EF895D3A2E9FA75DECF9B5BED7" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.30840" author="Alcock, A" journalOrPublisher="The Trustees of the Indian Museum Publisher, Calcutta" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B1" refString="Alcock, A, 1901. A Descriptive Catalogue of the Indian Deep-Sea CrustaceaDecapoda Macrura and Anomala in the Indian Museum. Being a Revised Account of the Deep-Sea Species Collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator. The Trustees of the Indian Museum Publisher, Calcutta, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.30840" title="A Descriptive Catalogue of the Indian Deep-Sea CrustaceaDecapoda Macrura and Anomala in the Indian Museum. Being a Revised Account of the Deep-Sea Species Collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.30840" year="1901">Alcock 1901</bibRefCitation>
); however, the holotype (supposed to have registration number 1404) is no longer extant, although having been held by the Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta (S Mitra, Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta, personal communication). As the
<taxonomicName id="E7799CA1E1A42C2FECC26DED97F9ECE5" lsidName="N. stewarti" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="A8CE48404B39923E046CB71BF0C719AF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species complex has now been found to contain at least three species, in order to fix the identity of
<taxonomicName id="EE1C612DC7C1DE3674400962F98D7F2C" lsidName="N. stewarti" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="C56F92F46D9E267431EF25F496F568F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a recently collected Andaman Sea specimen (NTOU M02249) with color (Fig.
<figureCitation id="689F06142E54500D5A42E0ABFE7FED96" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A-F Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872 A, B Sakthikulangara fishing harbor, India, ovigerous female cl 42.4 mm (DABFUK / AR-ACH- 10) C, D Mozambique, MAINBAZA stn CP 3138, male cl 52.7 mm (MNHN IU- 2018 - 5063) E Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) F Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 68, male cl 42.3 mm (NTOU M 02250) A, C, E, F dorsal habitus B, D lateral habitus E, F photographed by PN Psomadakis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492959" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">4E</figureCitation>
) and genetic information (Table
<tableCitation id="12D29B0319A93E00CBDDEE83D7CC8756" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872 material for 16 rRNA sequence analysis. refers to the same specimen as the sequence EU 882882 in GenBank, but with 7.3 % divergence. * indicates holotype or neotype." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BBA9041B12198D1FE8D94CAB5AA1AE03" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" tableUuid="BBA9041B12198D1FE8D94CAB5AA1AE03">1</tableCitation>
) and that is very close to the type locality, is herein selected as the neotype of this species. The neotype fits well with the description of the holotype (
<bibRefCitation id="8969387D3598BBE3D44DCA09291E41F5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937308680697" author="Wood-Mason, J" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="59 - 64" refId="B42" refString="Wood-Mason, J, 1873. On Nephropsis Stewarti, a new genus and species of macrurous crustaceans, dredged in deep water off the eastern coast of the Andaman Islands. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4 (12): 59 - 64, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937308680697" title="On Nephropsis Stewarti, a new genus and species of macrurous crustaceans, dredged in deep water off the eastern coast of the Andaman Islands." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937308680697" volume="4" year="1873">Wood-Mason 1873</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D11DDB232EE5B23DDD7D61B2F891B3D8" author="Wood-Mason, J" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B43" refString="Wood-Mason, J, 1874. On NephropsisStewarti, a new genus and species of macrurous crustaceans, dredged in deep water off the eastern coast of the Andaman Islands. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal: 39-44." title="On NephropsisStewarti, a new genus and species of macrurous crustaceans, dredged in deep water off the eastern coast of the Andaman Islands. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal: 39 - 44." year="1874">1874</bibRefCitation>
), particularly in terms of the eye being rudimentary, bearing one pair of lateral rostral teeth, exopod of uropod with distinct diaeresis, and generally being similar to the figures provided for the holotype (Fig.
<figureCitation id="77E474EF8DB299E026AB208FA05DF117" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872, Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) A carapace and pleon, dorsal B same, lateral C left pereiopod I, chela to distal part of merus, dorsal D same, lateral E same, ventral. Pubescence and setae omitted ● Position of spines on inner surface of palm ◇ position of spines on dorsal margin of outer surface of carpus ♦ position of spines on dorsal margin of inner surface of carpus ⏹ dorso-inner distal spine of carpus △ ventro-outer distal spine of carpus ◻ distoventral spine ✰ subdistal dorsal spine of merus ★ position of subdistal outer spine of merus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492956" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">1A, B</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="FA69540B8C8A126A898E20E610D6F1B4" author="Wood-Mason, J" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B43" refString="Wood-Mason, J, 1874. On NephropsisStewarti, a new genus and species of macrurous crustaceans, dredged in deep water off the eastern coast of the Andaman Islands. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal: 39-44." title="On NephropsisStewarti, a new genus and species of macrurous crustaceans, dredged in deep water off the eastern coast of the Andaman Islands. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal: 39 - 44." year="1874">Wood-Mason 1874</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 4-1-3).
</paragraph>
<caption id="D82B54A737FCFCD9F2E4B8A69D724F7C" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492959" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="481CA2158BA274AA92C485B28EB86D86" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="F9FF5B64103DEDF7C9F6B1773B7DBB04" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="0C0A72E08B703CAE13377A7594F45FBF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">A-F</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="83847B7E53970F43801585A0DCCDA656" authorityName="Wood-Mason" authorityYear="1872" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis stewarti" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="0BF5C71EC7FFE581836ADDC0D70280CD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Nephropsis stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wood-Mason, 1872
<emphasis id="ACAB00CEF8893B76C65172FCF622CB4A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">A, B</emphasis>
Sakthikulangara fishing harbor, India, ovigerous female cl 42.4 mm (DABFUK/AR-ACH-10)
<emphasis id="9E67F1E42AD8304A82C656C26435C3BD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">C, D</emphasis>
Mozambique, MAINBAZA stn CP3138, male cl 52.7 mm (MNHN IU-2018-5063)
<emphasis id="71DF1AFF3FA67CF99CC93F9F218CDC9A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">E</emphasis>
Andaman Sea, RV 'Dr. Fridtjof
<normalizedToken id="173E8230D33B7B337F298731C8431FA3" originalValue="Nansen">Nansen'</normalizedToken>
stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M02249)
<emphasis id="413550EC6E25FEBF27D7931E4A8813C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">F</emphasis>
Andaman Sea, RV 'Dr. Fridtjof
<normalizedToken id="A8DEACDA5371A82B39D595042B07D46F" originalValue="Nansen">Nansen'</normalizedToken>
stn 68, male cl 42.3 mm (NTOU M02250)
<emphasis id="AC208BD31A7F46590FD2D932EFBCE637" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">A, C, E, F</emphasis>
dorsal habitus
<emphasis id="8FFC85D0D99785C38DF9271D888D26F1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">B, D</emphasis>
lateral habitus
<emphasis id="7DBA267FB8A9FF45C81DA29BE7703BE1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">E, F</emphasis>
photographed by PN Psomadakis.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B7099E0B7DA534C02FC384D2F083BBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
Because material from northwestern Australia in the eastern Indian Ocean is now considered to belong to
<taxonomicName id="84E21025AF4040CDBAABC67AF31138FD" lsidName="N. grandis" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="47B1944369247FBD3CFB37BC2DAEF12B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
instead of
<taxonomicName id="C9C230D608B96F05D98BEE21F74EB789" lsidName="N. stewarti" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="9A897E84A56616E80909F70A5FD423AC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, re-examination of the specimens from northeastern Sumatra in the eastern Indian Ocean, reported by
<bibRefCitation id="50F3ED33D67981D963D1FB2D64C933CC" author="Balss, H" journalOrPublisher="Japan Fisheries Resource Conservation Association Publisher, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" refId="B6" refString="Balss, H, 1925. Macrura der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition I: Palinura, Astacura, und Thalassinidea. Wiss Ergebn. &quot;Valdivia&quot;, XX, Heft. 4, 5: 189-216. [figs 1-16, pls 1-2; 217-315, figs 1-75, pls 1-9.]" title="Macrura der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition I: Palinura, Astacura, und Thalassinidea. Wiss Ergebn. &quot; Valdivia &quot;, XX, Heft. 4, 5: 189 - 216. [figs 1 - 16, pls 1 - 2; 217 - 315, figs 1 - 75, pls 1 - 9.]" year="1925">Balss (1925)</bibRefCitation>
, will be necessary to determine if they represent
<taxonomicName id="316D09B1B1CE35EDC939E729E60A6B54" lsidName="N. stewarti" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="D6E36813C340F0BF65A582A8122F94B9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, despite being collected near the type locality of the latter species. Re-examination of the &quot;
<taxonomicName id="F0E7AB1D605CEC15F0D4C43D9A6AC911" lsidName="N. stewarti" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="8CB80C72C8521445B81B82B911F4CC05" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot; material, reported by
<bibRefCitation id="21789E193287560DFCD022DE673EAC14" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" author="Chang, SC" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="41 - 58" refId="B17" refString="Chang, SC, Chan, TY, 2019. On the clawed lobsters of the genus Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872 recently collected from deep-sea cruises off Taiwan and the South China Sea (Crustacea, Decapoda, Nephropidae). ZooKeys 833: 41 - 58, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" title="On the clawed lobsters of the genus Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872 recently collected from deep-sea cruises off Taiwan and the South China Sea (Crustacea, Decapoda, Nephropidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" volume="833" year="2019">Chang and Chan (2019)</bibRefCitation>
, revealed that all but one female (NTOU M02162) from the South China Sea belong to either
<taxonomicName id="60479F53EDF5DF87E1AE306CF48B0B1A" lsidName="N. grandis" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="2A4D7B803EC2E34DD8809B2996D56C12" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or the new species described below. This particular female specimen has the subdorsal carina on the carapace bearing small spines; therefore, it actually represents
<taxonomicName id="BDCA17642683922D1F248D1E4E285715" lsidName="N. serrata" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="0A6FF5848521EDE3086AA860C3705F80" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. serrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(also see Tables
<tableCitation id="808F978C1620071F92BA244505E6CEA7" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872 material for 16 rRNA sequence analysis. refers to the same specimen as the sequence EU 882882 in GenBank, but with 7.3 % divergence. * indicates holotype or neotype." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BBA9041B12198D1FE8D94CAB5AA1AE03" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" tableUuid="BBA9041B12198D1FE8D94CAB5AA1AE03">1</tableCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C0992F650FBA1F1E318A26DB1C3E0645" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Uncorrected divergences (p - distance) of the 16 S gene (399 - 521 bp) amongst the Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872 species complex and Nephropsis sequences available in GenBank (excluding those not identified to species and &lt;399 bp). Number in parentheses refers to number of individuals. Numbers in shade refer to intraspecific divergences. * indicates holotype or neotype." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/11023BBC2889DE19524465E18E5F1489" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" tableUuid="11023BBC2889DE19524465E18E5F1489">2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="28090BC86A52EC7C51E38EA50104396E" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
Although a red or white body color is thought to be specific for
<taxonomicName id="FF33A91AC9096FB8CF87B52ECBAF2F0C" class="Malacostraca" family="Nephropidae" genus="Nephropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nephropsis" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="168A52227D4D3302B78A2CD373000DF9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Nephropsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="136E7DE33B8BB9E13BF78C52DF174545" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" author="Chang, SC" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="41 - 58" refId="B17" refString="Chang, SC, Chan, TY, 2019. On the clawed lobsters of the genus Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872 recently collected from deep-sea cruises off Taiwan and the South China Sea (Crustacea, Decapoda, Nephropidae). ZooKeys 833: 41 - 58, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" title="On the clawed lobsters of the genus Nephropsis Wood-Mason, 1872 recently collected from deep-sea cruises off Taiwan and the South China Sea (Crustacea, Decapoda, Nephropidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.833.32837" volume="833" year="2019">Chang and Chan 2019</bibRefCitation>
), this is not the case for
<taxonomicName id="0DF5FD3C6CED8F53F9CDAE79DD4F7F8A" lsidName="N. stewarti" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="2B07906ADF52C5EE9FEC34BF3F10D40E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The Indian material appears to be much redder (Fig.
<figureCitation id="14B578E9ED260003E9E52626606EC2B1" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A-F Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872 A, B Sakthikulangara fishing harbor, India, ovigerous female cl 42.4 mm (DABFUK / AR-ACH- 10) C, D Mozambique, MAINBAZA stn CP 3138, male cl 52.7 mm (MNHN IU- 2018 - 5063) E Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) F Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 68, male cl 42.3 mm (NTOU M 02250) A, C, E, F dorsal habitus B, D lateral habitus E, F photographed by PN Psomadakis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492959" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">4A, B</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2C5531F504C51AF92D569C8CFA981C6C" author="Wood-Mason, J" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="69 - 72" refId="B44" refString="Wood-Mason, J, 1885. Natural history zoological note from HMS. Indian Marine Survey Steamer &quot;Investigator&quot;, commander A Carpenter, RN Commanding. Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 1885: 69 - 72" title="Natural history zoological note from HMS. Indian Marine Survey Steamer &quot; Investigator &quot;, commander A Carpenter, RN Commanding." volume="1885" year="1885">Wood-Mason 1885</bibRefCitation>
; Alcock and Anderson 1899;
<bibRefCitation id="CE53B954F50FA759A1EC2ACAF0C82CF4" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9094-5_3" author="Radhakrishnan, EV" editor="Radhakrishnan, EV" journalOrPublisher="Springer Press, Singapore" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="65 - 124" refId="B35" refString="Radhakrishnan, EV, Kizhakudan, JK, Lakshmi Pillai, S, Jeena, NS, 2019. Lobster fauna of India. In: Radhakrishnan, EV, Phillips, BF, Achamveetil, G, Eds., Lobsters: Biology, fisheries and Aquaculture. Springer Press, Singapore: 65 - 124, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9094-5_3" title="Lobster fauna of India." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9094-5_3" volumeTitle="Lobsters: Biology, fisheries and Aquaculture." year="2019">Radhakrishnan et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3.22) and has more distinct granules on the pleon, sometimes even arranged like a median carina.
<bibRefCitation id="952AA307D1C51B272F2E4EBF3A4A8904" author="Thomas, MM" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" pagination="41 - 44" publicationUrl="http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/id/eprint/1493" refId="B37" refString="Thomas, MM, 1979. On a collection of deep sea decapod crustaceans from the Gulf of Mannar. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India 21: 41 - 44, http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/id/eprint/1493" title="On a collection of deep sea decapod crustaceans from the Gulf of Mannar." url="http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/id/eprint/1493" volume="21" year="1979">Thomas (1979)</bibRefCitation>
, however, mentioned that his
<taxonomicName id="858FECA5BC97009645B59DE3BFEEA884" lsidName="N. stewarti" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" rank="species" species="stewarti">
<emphasis id="4148AF9A669F4F8AFC939861B30FC284" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">N. stewarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
material from the Gulf of Mannar had a greenish-yellow color and deep red appendages. Color photographs are available for two of the Andaman Sea specimens examined (NTOU M02249, M02250). One (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4F30742CFAE49E8EDEB3072E6850E04B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A-F Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872 A, B Sakthikulangara fishing harbor, India, ovigerous female cl 42.4 mm (DABFUK / AR-ACH- 10) C, D Mozambique, MAINBAZA stn CP 3138, male cl 52.7 mm (MNHN IU- 2018 - 5063) E Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) F Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 68, male cl 42.3 mm (NTOU M 02250) A, C, E, F dorsal habitus B, D lateral habitus E, F photographed by PN Psomadakis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492959" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">4F</figureCitation>
) has a rather white body like the Mozambique specimen (MNHN IU-2018-5063, Fig.
<figureCitation id="F56793771792976B1E33091D54898B49" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A-F Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872 A, B Sakthikulangara fishing harbor, India, ovigerous female cl 42.4 mm (DABFUK / AR-ACH- 10) C, D Mozambique, MAINBAZA stn CP 3138, male cl 52.7 mm (MNHN IU- 2018 - 5063) E Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) F Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 68, male cl 42.3 mm (NTOU M 02250) A, C, E, F dorsal habitus B, D lateral habitus E, F photographed by PN Psomadakis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492959" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">4C, D</figureCitation>
), except for the pereiopods II to V, which are entirely pale purple. The neotype (Fig.
<figureCitation id="62F96CFB7C9531EED03BB5DD467598D8" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A-F Nephropsis stewarti Wood-Mason, 1872 A, B Sakthikulangara fishing harbor, India, ovigerous female cl 42.4 mm (DABFUK / AR-ACH- 10) C, D Mozambique, MAINBAZA stn CP 3138, male cl 52.7 mm (MNHN IU- 2018 - 5063) E Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 135, neotype male cl 46.2 mm (NTOU M 02249) F Andaman Sea, RV ' Dr. Fridtjof Nansen' stn 68, male cl 42.3 mm (NTOU M 02250) A, C, E, F dorsal habitus B, D lateral habitus E, F photographed by PN Psomadakis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1008.59966.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/492959" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">4E</figureCitation>
) has a body that is generally pale orange (which is intermediate between red and white). Color information on more specimens from different areas of the central western Indian Ocean will be necessary to understand whether material from the same locality also exhibits large variations in body color for this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>