87 lines
11 KiB
XML
87 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="22809" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.50895" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0b08623b-eef3-4e83-ae86-90bd6a46108a" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2305-2562-1-29" ID-Pensoft-UUID="1CCA7F4D3CB555A98C0DA976F578DA16" ID-ZooBank="4B0D39243E014D3A9EDCF6CBA335159F" ModsDocID="2305-2562-1-29" checkinTime="1587800041759" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2020" docId="BE08AA3FE4AF5A82B3AA6421D2DD1720" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvert 61(1): 29-48" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 61 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.50895" docTitle="Ischiolobos mesotopos Londt 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="1CCA7F4D3CB555A98C0DA976F578DA16" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="1CCA7F4D3CB555A98C0DA976F578DA16" masterDocTitle="A survey of grassland Asilidae (Diptera) at Jacana Eco Estate, Hilton, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1732687372374" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="AB264812F8A51F0B4E811AA93EF245DD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9BC9D99FC5DF3161675E2D511D317C0F">
|
||
<mods:title id="17A4A800370CABD58198A421FACF9367">A survey of grassland Asilidae (Diptera) at Jacana Eco Estate, Hilton, South Africa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="80D5060A44C6F3B2B356B9B18323FB77" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="62DDA9393B434698C37F99B489560C5C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="75DE9CB12EAE41EE6D305FA9C4473711">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="8A7FA1DADDEB24A519280E5842B7F138">Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="D95BF6FA385B2621FDB04D9E4AE9613E">KwaZulu-Natal Museum, P. Bag 9070, Pietermaritzburg, 3200, South Africa & School of Biological & Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D6465891024D133A4EF11C6BD418C9EB" type="email">londtja@telkomsa.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="B4D53655034AC09DCAC3CCF16B7BB6DA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="40EB8111C066C8177455916C21B1F55F" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="8B402ACE0432747AC54397FB10CA77D1">
|
||
<mods:title id="2F216F015D1CB630F2FA347626585B57">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="A3DE3CA14A3378B82884DF4320266A90">
|
||
<mods:date id="21A4A87105B1B784BE0DE07D158AA1C0">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="1EBC21CFBBC33F1088C657067A7E6B66" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="4F6540D683631D1C56FAEB5144DC8657">61</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="5FC668B99E4A615E8D6DE5F6BF76C8C0" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="54BB25855C43F625A46B9266A1EB3DBC">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="9D6220C47D7006B1F40FCE4837686D4C" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="64B8C4B4163F9F3DD8AA665DB9B9F8EA">29</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="9FB129F7C724F108B95F69F8895F1903">48</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="A98AB802915FEAD4E44DEE549683F20E">
|
||
<mods:url id="FD55F4A8B151A4A484E3D36422052A10">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.50895</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="C0EC5B82AE3973B93238FBF4F903A1C1">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="62D2BA223E4F5A0CB48013187083B6A1" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.50895</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="81B57A42B599EACEA9F56950B231FDAF" type="Pensoft-Pub">2305-2562-1-29</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B186775B74FDABABA4DAABEB5E56F89C" type="ZooBank">4B0D39243E014D3A9EDCF6CBA335159F</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="77737964365770D7355E39782270E199" type="Pensoft-UUID">1CCA7F4D3CB555A98C0DA976F578DA16</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="BE08AA3FE4AF5A82B3AA6421D2DD1720" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163742695" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BE08AA3FE4AF5A82B3AA6421D2DD1720" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BE08AA3FE4AF5A82B3AA6421D2DD1720" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" scope_family="Asilidae" scope_order="Diptera">
|
||
<subSubSection id="8E7B9E12847EA43B4BBA1D9BA56B6EFC" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="F4DB1125989A82FA61BB88E849EB849A" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDF963F4D8965247494D93E26200BC4F" ID-CoL="6MY3Z" LSID="BE08AA3F-E4AF-5A82-B3AA-6421D2DD1720" authority="Londt, 2005" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ischiolobos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ischiolobos mesotopos" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesotopos">Ischiolobos mesotopos Londt, 2005</taxonomicName>
|
||
<figureCitation id="8880CD309E1F57AB0CFF6DEFC9BC449D" captionStart="Figures 4–13" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 4 - 13. Grassland inhabiting Asilidae encountered at Jacana Eco Estate (arranged alphabetically): 4 Caenoura annulitarsis (Loew, 1858) 5 Damalis monochaetes Londt, 1989 6 Dasophrys fortis Londt, 1981 7 Dasophrys tarsalis (Ricardo, 1920) 8 Dysclytus firmatus (Walker, 1857) 9 Euscelidia vallis Dikow, 2003 10 Ischiolobos mesotopos Londt, 2005 11 Leptogaster sp. 12 Microstylum sp. 13 Rhipidocephala obscurata Oldroyd, 1966. Photos: B. Muller." figureDoi="10.3897/AfrInvertebr.61.50895.figures4-13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/403244" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1DE3B9B3CC483EBF014532A2E0DF2A75" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="1F35F4CEB4C6F137578E34F2242E9714" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="28C48281E846D8C189E97D59430EE9AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
This species was described mainly on a good series of specimens collected during the year-long survey of a grassland within Queen Elizabeth Park (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="138913E58A060F22913DB6AB7CF7E275" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-29.566668">29°34'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D3D8E031C9555FDDBBA1F24F1B998766" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="30.316668">30°19'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), Pietermaritzburg, when it was identified merely as "Species X" (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5240667A75B20271CAD4A06E826357D3" author="Londt, JGH" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="203 - 252" refId="B11" refString="Londt, JGH, 2002b. A survey of grassland Asilidae (Diptera) at Queen Elizabeth Park, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa. African Invertebrates 46: 203 - 252" title="A survey of grassland Asilidae (Diptera) at Queen Elizabeth Park, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa." volume="46" year="2002 b">Londt 2002b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The only other recorded localities were Hilton (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CF93CF32CA0AA0E7B56889E859A8211E" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-29.533333">29°32'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C0C299D6061B508023636DD2F0CB73CA" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="30.283333">30°17'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), collected in November and Cumberland Nature Reserve (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0165BB4A532E480FC35535B3F2232FFA" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-29.5">29°30'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3981F68A830BEB2D5983C6AF51FFB698" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="30.5">30°30'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) collected in January and December.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA6A3FFAE7A78DF918545EF88D3222C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Adults of this species were encountered in good numbers on the first sampling day and the species remained abundant for the following three to four weeks before numbers began to decrease in weeks five and six. From week seven through to week 44, the species was absent, only reappearing in week 45. By week 49, the species was again fairly abundantly represented. The flight period of this species was therefore 14 weeks. The species appeared to be fairly uniformly distributed in both the upper and lower fields.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="78CBC46BD9C8D5AD95DE4B0E28651CC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
This small species was invariably swept from long grass with very few actually being sighted. None were encountered mating or with prey. The species appears to be largely confined to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B07F556AA3F9172051BAF05B8D93359F" author="Londt, JGH" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Natal Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="97 - 122" refId="B9" refString="Londt, JGH, 1994. Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 26. Ethological observations, and a possible ecological classification based on habitats. Annals of the Natal Museum 35: 97 - 122" title="Afrotropical Asilidae (Diptera) 26. Ethological observations, and a possible ecological classification based on habitats." volume="35" year="1994">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AA1E158A8C4BB7DD00B020BA5EBEF7D5" originalValue="Londt’s">Londt's</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1994)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
ecological category 4a (within grass).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B0528E8909B4A2581819F5FB46AC0CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="341C2F7D353083BB83960AAA03F93402" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. A comparison of Asilidae collected at two survey sites (species listed in the order collected at Jacana Eco Estate). Jacana data taken from Table 3 and Queen Elizabeth Park data from Fig. 4 of Londt (2002 b). Weeks of activity calculated from both actual data and presumed occurrence when gaps in data occur. Weeks of activity (actual and presumed)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/15F02053C9A867F6DC1ED718B444C99C" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" tableUuid="15F02053C9A867F6DC1ED718B444C99C">4</tableCitation>
|
||
provides a comparison of flight periods with those recorded from Queen Elizabeth Park (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2AC55238DDFB27033EA194CA893FCAF2" author="Londt, JGH" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="203 - 252" refId="B11" refString="Londt, JGH, 2002b. A survey of grassland Asilidae (Diptera) at Queen Elizabeth Park, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa. African Invertebrates 46: 203 - 252" title="A survey of grassland Asilidae (Diptera) at Queen Elizabeth Park, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa." volume="46" year="2002 b">Londt 2002b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Adults were encountered at approximately the same time of year and flight periods ranged from 14 weeks at Jacana to 17 weeks at Queen Elizabeth Park.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |