treatments-xml/data/BD/6D/87/BD6D87B9FF8E792CFF031E8FFE37246F.xml
2024-06-21 12:49:50 +02:00

207 lines
22 KiB
XML

<document id="548E0C9360CFD21B8F4D00230B9D75A9" ID-DOI="10.5962/bhl.part.117815" ID-ISSN="0035-418X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6311982" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645030728988" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Lienhard, Charles &amp; Philip Ashmole, N." docDate="2011" docId="BD6D87B9FF8E792CFF031E8FFE37246F" docLanguage="en" docName="RevSuisseZool.118.3.423-449.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (3)" docSource="https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/4eae42c8-7719-39e0-b7a1-b9cdb78a459c/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0846B485C0C87F6EB7648DEEBF34B77F.2:RevSuisseZool.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="0846B485C0C87F6EB7648DEEBF34B77F" docStyleName="RevSuisseZool.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Helenatropos abrupta Lienhard 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="427" masterDocId="4154FFC1FF8C7928FF8B1B0AFFB42755" masterDocTitle="The Psocoptera (Insecta: Psocodea) of St Helena and Ascension Island (South Atlantic) with a new record from South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="449" masterPageNumber="423" pageNumber="425" updateTime="1699296370885" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="5D90683A7A81B4A6D6276DFE327D4996" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="54A85E656247D53C93D385C441658F68">
<mods:title id="CDF0B935967C9D210F53049E72D1E1DC">The Psocoptera (Insecta: Psocodea) of St Helena and Ascension Island (South Atlantic) with a new record from South Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="59D6CD4E5C1F2E0B9C17C9F4372E8BB9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="35BE4F9A9F63B452745C0A00148F92D6">
<mods:roleTerm id="5717E0B4897398A9AD97B9D7C54B1115">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="66D0F96458C9437DD88B54E3FFE445E0">Lienhard, Charles</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="164C9F170E6648154F2FEF11C161DA84" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AACA27463A29D4765573F3CE8C119A40">
<mods:roleTerm id="C4591E74AB6C29C84289D05DD12E3138">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="721563770DE9EF1C5733D6BFF3C204E3">Philip Ashmole, N.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9E0BEE8A5EC9ACDB35D12503CACFA317">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8ABCC7F18AC32D41A6614F601137D1CF" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="2DBC35C9D852260246D15D1D990D641C">
<mods:title id="8F62E833900AF82B2280AD2B0A7BD415">Revue suisse de Zoologie</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5AD08A8D1192819BBA4AD3454CAA143B">
<mods:date id="744DFD0C2C5C2CCF0119147A335719F5">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A99C941145C0B43652D1A6CA53DD280E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="103C64D209587CC9FA10A23845E4D11F">2011-09-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="460202C46EAE7E270AA3099C4221979D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C8C88DE9D8B978BA54BDF8B13C7ADB39">118</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B5634944C8596C7466FD444CBEF8CE15" type="issue">
<mods:number id="90025C9BFC66236D1B6BECF6EC0ECA74">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="083FD053D58666C63905AC77548EA737" unit="page">
<mods:start id="D31485E1CC44CDA33DEFD84CE5337351">423</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4250EE83286BB6301893B17858041109">449</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="4D242AF32EB265F149BA60E4698F75D5">
<mods:url id="799E6C902055152C785609F375F7CC21">https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/4eae42c8-7719-39e0-b7a1-b9cdb78a459c/</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="183831A74345B264AE303F927EA43FC1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="2FAF2C888F5A5D1A4E05ECE9B09739E2" type="DOI">10.5962/bhl.part.117815</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4E9BBEBFC779523D64CDC9D74AD76D53" type="ISSN">0035-418X</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="65F9AD9ABFD3443339B01543FE688C69" type="Zenodo-Dep">6311982</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="BD6D87B9FF8E792CFF031E8FFE37246F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6311800" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6311800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD6D87B9FF8E792CFF031E8FFE37246F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD6D87B9FF8E792CFF031E8FFE37246F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="427" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">
<subSubSection id="7DDE6524FF8E792AFF031E8FFB9622CB" box="[136,1058,1413,1438]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF8E792AFF031E8FFB9622CB" blockId="2.[136,1058,1413,1438]" box="[136,1058,1413,1438]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">
<heading id="6E3381C3FF8E792AFF031E8FFB9622CB" box="[136,1058,1413,1438]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF8E792AFF031E8FFD9022C8" ID-CoL="3K4FZ" authority="Lienhard, 2005" authorityName="Lienhard" authorityYear="2005" box="[136,548,1413,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Helenatropos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abrupta">
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8E792AFF031E8FFECE22C8" bold="true" box="[136,378,1413,1437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">Helenatropos abrupta</emphasis>
Lienhard, 2005
</taxonomicName>
Fig. 1
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7DDE6524FF8E792AFF031EA3FC1922EB" box="[136,941,1449,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF8E792AFF031EA3FC1922EB" blockId="2.[136,1058,1449,1659]" box="[136,941,1449,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="15D41181FF8E792AFF031EA3FC1922EB" box="[136,941,1449,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">
<treatmentCitation id="B46510BEFF8E792AFF031EA3FD8622EA" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[136,562,1449,1471]" page="691" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" year="2005">
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF8E792AFF031EA3FD8622EA" ID-CoL="3K4FZ" authority="Lienhard, 2005 a: 691" authorityName="Lienhard" authorityPageNumber="691" authorityYear="2005" box="[136,562,1449,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Helenatropos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abrupta">
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8E792AFF031EA3FEE822EB" box="[136,348,1449,1470]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">Helenatropos abrupta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8E792AFEE81EA3FD8622EA" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[355,562,1449,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" pagination="689 - 701" refId="ref12126" refString="LIENHARD, C. 2005 a. Two new soil-dwelling psocids (Psocoptera: Trogiidae and Pachytroctidae) from the islands of St Helena and Madagascar. Revue suisse de Zoologie 112 (3): 689 - 701." type="journal article" year="2005">Lienhard, 2005a: 691</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
; description of female from St Helena.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7DDE6524FF8E792AFF5F1EC2FEDB212F" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF8E792AFF5F1EC2FE8222A3" blockId="2.[136,1058,1449,1659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">
<materialsCitation id="85AC3CF2FF8E792AFF5F1EC2FE8422A2" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL, MHNG, BMNH" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="53D5AE6AFF8E792AFF5F1EC2FEDE2289" box="[212,362,1480,1501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
:
<collectionCode id="53D5AE6AFF8E792AFEF31ECDFE752289" box="[376,449,1479,1500]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="53D5AE6AFF8E792AFE7F1EC2FD882288" box="[500,572,1480,1501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">BMNH</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="23C2FD26FF8E792AFDC11ECDFDDE2288" box="[586,618,1479,1501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(
<typeStatus id="EA7F880DFF8E792AFDF11ECDFD7A2288" box="[634,718,1479,1501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<specimenCount id="23C2FD26FF8E792AFC8B1EC2FC332288" box="[768,903,1480,1501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">two paratypes</specimenCount>
), mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8E792AFF031EEBFE8422A2" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[136,304,1505,1527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" pagination="689 - 701" refId="ref12126" refString="LIENHARD, C. 2005 a. Two new soil-dwelling psocids (Psocoptera: Trogiidae and Pachytroctidae) from the islands of St Helena and Madagascar. Revue suisse de Zoologie 112 (3): 689 - 701." type="journal article" year="2005">Lienhard (2005a)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF8E792AFF5F1D0AFEDB212F" blockId="2.[136,1058,1449,1659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">
<materialsCitation id="85AC3CF2FF8E792AFF5F1D0AFEDD212F" collectingDate="November 2008 and January 2009" collectionCode="NEW, MATERIAL, MHNG, BMNH" collectorName="C. Uys &amp; M. Picker" country="South Africa" location="Table Mountain National Park" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="11" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<collectionCode id="53D5AE6AFF8E792AFF5F1D0AFEB62141" box="[212,258,1536,1557]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">NEW</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="53D5AE6AFF8E792AFE871D09FEDE2141" box="[268,362,1539,1556]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
:
<collectionCode id="53D5AE6AFF8E792AFEF51EF5FE732141" box="[382,455,1535,1556]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="53D5AE6AFF8E792AFD8E1D0AFDF92140" box="[517,589,1536,1557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 83,
<specimenCount id="23C2FD26FF8E792AFD181EF5FD0A2140" box="[659,702,1535,1557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" type="female">11♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="4DD3763FFF8E792AFD591EF5FCE72140" box="[722,851,1535,1557]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="F700F84DFF8E792AFCED1EF5FC232141" box="[870,919,1535,1556]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">Cape</collectingRegion>
Town,
<location id="301B6074FF8E792AFC661EF5FEC7217A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD6D87B9FF8E792CFF031E8FFE37246F:301B6074FF8E792AFC661EF5FEC7217A" country="South Africa" name="Table Mountain National Park" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" stateProvince="Western Cape">Table Mountain National Park</location>
, mostly from pine plantations, sometimes from &quot;Fynbos&quot; shrubland, collected by leaf litter extraction (12 individuals),
<collectingMethod id="EC854EB8FF8E792AFDE41D38FD6A2112" box="[623,734,1586,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
(3 ind.),
<collectingMethod id="EC854EB8FF8E792AFCB31D38FBBC2112" box="[824,1032,1586,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">sugar-baited ant traps</collectingMethod>
(3 ind.) and on
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8E792AFE8E1D46FEF12134" box="[261,325,1612,1633]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">Protea</emphasis>
log (1 ind.), leg.
<collectorName id="98315379FF8E792AFE781D41FD832134" box="[499,567,1611,1633]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">C. Uys</collectorName>
or
<collectorName id="98315379FF8E792AFDD11D41FD2A2134" box="[602,670,1611,1633]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">C. Uys</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="98315379FF8E792AFD341D46FCAA2134" box="[703,798,1611,1633]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">M. Picker</collectorName>
, May, October,
<collectingDate id="513EE987FF8E792AFC361D41FEDD212F" isEnumeration="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="425">
<date id="417A106FFF8E792AFC361D41FF0C212F" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" value="2008-11">November 2008</date>
and
<date id="417A106FFF8E792AFF631D6FFEDD212F" box="[232,361,1637,1658]" pageId="2" pageNumber="425" value="2009-01">January 2009</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7DDE6524FF8F792BFDC31F4DFD66215A" pageId="3" pageNumber="426" type="description">
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF8F792BFDC31F4DFB97232E" blockId="3.[165,1059,1095,1147]" pageId="3" pageNumber="426">
FIG. 1
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF8F792BFF2E1F6FFE63232E" authority="Lienhard" authorityName="Lienhard" authorityYear="2005" box="[165,471,1125,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Helenatropos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abrupta">
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF8F792BFF2E1F6FFECE232F" box="[165,378,1125,1146]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="426">Helenatropos abrupta</emphasis>
Lienhard
</taxonomicName>
, male: (a) Hypandrium. (b) Phallosome. (c) Right paraproct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF8F792BFF611FB2FD66215A" blockId="3.[151,1074,1208,1552]" pageId="3" pageNumber="426">
DESCRIPTION OF MALE: Colouration and general morphology as described for the female by
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8F792BFEB71FD2FE4E23A5" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[316,506,1240,1264]" pageId="3" pageNumber="426" pagination="689 - 701" refId="ref12126" refString="LIENHARD, C. 2005 a. Two new soil-dwelling psocids (Psocoptera: Trogiidae and Pachytroctidae) from the islands of St Helena and Madagascar. Revue suisse de Zoologie 112 (3): 689 - 701." type="journal article" year="2005">Lienhard (2005a)</bibRefCitation>
. Sclerotized metanotal winglet-like lobes of males usually almost touching each other medially as in most females from
<collectingCountry id="4DD3763FFF8F792BFCF61FF2FBB02245" box="[893,1028,1272,1296]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="426">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and from St Helena [Note: In the
<typeStatus id="EA7F880DFF8F792BFE681E12FDF42265" box="[483,576,1304,1328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="426" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
figured by
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8F792BFD4E1E12FCCE227A" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[709,890,1304,1328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="426" pagination="689 - 701" refId="ref12126" refString="LIENHARD, C. 2005 a. Two new soil-dwelling psocids (Psocoptera: Trogiidae and Pachytroctidae) from the islands of St Helena and Madagascar. Revue suisse de Zoologie 112 (3): 689 - 701." type="journal article" year="2005">Lienhard (2005a</bibRefCitation>
: figs 1, 6) these lobes are exceptionally well-separated medially]. Epiproct simple, paraproct nearly triangular (Fig. 1c), its dorsal part sclerotized, its membranous ventral part strongly shortened. Hypandrium heavily sclerotized, basally with a well-developed hypandrial brush, consisting of about 20 acuminate setae (Fig. 1a). Phallosome simple (Fig. 1b), lacking conspicuous internal sclerotizations, parameres distally bifurcate, their posterior part with an anteriorly curved tip. Measurements (3 MNHG 7987, µm): BL = 1700; F = 330; T = 436; t1 = 130; t2 = 47; t3 = 56.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7DDE6524FF8F792CFF681D29FE37246F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="427" pageId="3" pageNumber="426" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF8F792CFF681D29FEA2264F" blockId="3.[151,1074,1570,1658]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1059,227,827]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="427" pageId="3" pageNumber="426">
DISCUSSION: This species was tentatively considered as a St Helena endemic by
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF8F792BFF1C1D48FEE1210E" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[151,341,1602,1627]" pageId="3" pageNumber="426" pagination="689 - 701" refId="ref12126" refString="LIENHARD, C. 2005 a. Two new soil-dwelling psocids (Psocoptera: Trogiidae and Pachytroctidae) from the islands of St Helena and Madagascar. Revue suisse de Zoologie 112 (3): 689 - 701." type="journal article" year="2005">Lienhard (2005a)</bibRefCitation>
. However, in the discussion of the original description it is mentioned that soil-dwelling psocids of the African continent, at present rather poorly investigated, could represent a more or less recent source of colonization for the island of St Helena.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF88792CFF5F1A29FC4A254F" blockId="4.[136,1059,227,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">
During an ecological research project in the Table Mountain National Park numerous specimens of
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF88792CFE141A4EFDAE260E" authorityName="Lienhard" authorityYear="2005" box="[415,538,323,347]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Helenatropos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abrupta">
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF88792CFE141A4EFDAE260E" box="[415,538,323,347]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">H. abrupta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were recently collected in
<collectingCountry id="4DD3763FFF88792CFCD71A49FC5E260E" box="[860,1002,323,347]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(see material mentioned above). The South African females are identical to the St Helena specimens, therefore both populations have to be assigned to the same species. The existence of this species on the island of St Helena is probably due to introduction from
<collectingCountry id="4DD3763FFF88792CFF031AC9FEA5268E" box="[136,273,451,475]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, probably along with the creeping plant
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF88792CFD401AC9FC2E268E" box="[715,922,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">Carpobrotus edulis</emphasis>
(Aizoaceae) which was brought to St Helena from
<collectingCountry id="4DD3763FFF88792CFDC81AE9FD7B26AE" box="[579,719,483,507]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">South Africa</collectingCountry>
in the 19
<superScript id="C2B19BE7FF88792CFCC81AD5FCE026A7" attach="left" box="[835,852,479,498]" fontSize="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">th</superScript>
century. The
<typeStatus id="EA7F880DFF88792CFC7F1AE9FB9626AE" box="[1012,1058,483,507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">type</typeStatus>
material was collected on St Helena in pitfall traps set among mats of this creeper.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="357B36AFFF88792CFF5F1929FE37246F" blockId="4.[136,1059,227,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">
The monotypic genus
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF88792CFE341929FD01256E" authority="Lienhard" authorityName="Lienhard" authorityYear="2005" box="[447,693,547,571]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Helenatropos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF88792CFE341929FDFB256E" box="[447,591,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">Helenatropos</emphasis>
Lienhard
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by a series of striking autapomorphies (see
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF88792CFE2E1949FD39250E" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[421,653,579,603]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" pagination="689 - 701" refId="ref12126" refString="LIENHARD, C. 2005 a. Two new soil-dwelling psocids (Psocoptera: Trogiidae and Pachytroctidae) from the islands of St Helena and Madagascar. Revue suisse de Zoologie 112 (3): 689 - 701." type="journal article" year="2005">Lienhard, 2005a: 695</bibRefCitation>
). The presence of a forked sensillum on P
<quantity id="F23C9B4AFF88792CFF311969FF50252E" box="[186,228,611,635]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
both sexes (see
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF88792CFE131969FDFD252F" author="LIENHARD, C." box="[408,585,611,635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" pagination="689 - 701" refId="ref12126" refString="LIENHARD, C. 2005 a. Two new soil-dwelling psocids (Psocoptera: Trogiidae and Pachytroctidae) from the islands of St Helena and Madagascar. Revue suisse de Zoologie 112 (3): 689 - 701." type="journal article" year="2005">Lienhard, 2005a</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 4, 1998: fig. 26i), of a well-developed hypandrial brush (Fig. 1a) and of a simple phallosome with distally bifurcate parameres (Fig. 1b) could indicate a relatively close relationship to the genus
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF88792CFC3219AEFEFA258F" authority="Heyden. However" authorityName="Heyden. However" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Lepinotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF88792CFC3219AEFB9625EE" box="[953,1058,676,699]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">Lepinotus</emphasis>
Heyden. However
</taxonomicName>
, the phylogenetic position of
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF88792CFD2E19C9FC81258E" authorityName="Lienhard" authorityYear="2005" box="[677,821,707,731]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" genus="Helenatropos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="07B0EABDFF88792CFD2E19C9FC81258E" box="[677,821,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="427">Helenatropos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
within the
<taxonomicName id="F2C44D2CFF88792CFC3719C9FB97258E" box="[956,1059,707,731]" class="Insecta" family="Trogiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Trogiidae</taxonomicName>
could only be elucidated by careful analysis of the 9 other genera of this family, which is not the purpose of this paper; these genera are listed by
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF88792CFD781809FB96244E" author="LIENHARD, C. &amp; SMITHERS, C. N." box="[755,1058,771,795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" refId="ref12591" refString="LIENHARD, C. &amp; SMITHERS, C. N. 2002. Psocoptera (Insecta): World catalogue and bibliography. Instrumenta Biodiversitatis 5: xli + 745 pp. Museum d'histoire naturelle, Geneve." type="book" year="2002">Lienhard &amp; Smithers (2002)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="51554B5EFF88792CFF3D1829FEC8246E" author="LI FASHENG" box="[182,380,803,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="427" refId="ref11740" refString="LI FASHENG 2002. Psocoptera of China. National Natural Science Foundation of China, Science Press, Beijing, xlvi + 1976 pp. (two volumes)." type="book" year="2002">Li Fasheng (2002)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>