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<document id="BF9548BB9AB5D70B78C11043F904A37E" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5415316" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630358031801" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Velazco, Paúl M., Voss, Robert S., Fleck, David W. &amp; Simmons, Nancy B." docDate="2021" docId="BD5D87A2562CFF98D186FB33FD85671A" docLanguage="en" docName="B451.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2021 (451)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-451/issue-1/0003-0090.451.1.1/Mammalian-Diversity-and-Matses-Ethnomammalogy-in-Amazonian-Peru-Part-4/10.1206/0003-0090.451.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trinycteris nicefori Sanborn 1949" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="4164FFDA561CFFA9D13BFFE2FFB7657F" masterDocTitle="Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 4: Bats" masterLastPageNumber="201" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1699246440714" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D19692048567BECD88AACDEF57E99168">Mammalian Diversity And Matses Ethnomammalogy In Amazonian Peru Part 4: Bats</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5FD6C381A35B49927EB703C442B45344">Velazco, Paúl M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="915DAEBA6567F6BA52CD8D818F55CA00">Fleck, David W.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="7DEE653F562CFF99D186FB33FEEE60E2" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="354B36B4562CFF99D186FB33FD9C6197" blockId="48.[189,555,1232,1256]" box="[189,555,1232,1256]" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">
<heading id="6E0381D8562CFF99D186FB33FD9C6197" box="[189,555,1232,1256]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="F2F44D37562CFF99D186FB33FD9C6197" ID-CoL="58VPP" authority="Sanborn, 1949" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="1949" box="[189,555,1232,1256]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Trinycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nicefori">
<emphasis id="0780EAA6562CFF99D186FB33FE316197" box="[189,390,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">Trinycteris nicefori</emphasis>
Sanborn, 1949
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="354B36B4562CFF99D1B7FAE0FEEE60E2" blockId="48.[108,636,1282,1735]" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">
VOUCHER MATERIAL (TOTAL = 9): Jenaro
<collectingRegion id="F730F856562CFF99D372FAE0FF2F6045" country="Panama" name="Herrera" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">Herrera</collectingRegion>
(MUSM 5551), Nuevo
<collectingRegion id="F730F856562CFF99D096FAC1FDA46045" box="[429,531,1315,1339]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="San Juan/Laventille" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">San Juan</collectingRegion>
(AMNH 272802, 272840; MUSM 13213, 13214), Quebrada Blanco (MUSM 2130221305); see table 23 for measurements.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7DEE653F562CFF98D1B7FA45FE1964BF" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="354B36B4562CFF99D1B7FA45FD9E60C1" blockId="48.[108,636,1282,1735]" box="[140,553,1447,1471]" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">UNVOUCHERED OBSERVATIONS: None.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="354B36B4562CFF99D1B7FA2AFDCB63B8" blockId="48.[108,636,1282,1735]" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">
IDENTIFICATION:
<taxonomicName id="F2F44D37562CFF99D074FA2BFDAC609F" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="1949" box="[335,539,1480,1504]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Trinycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nicefori">
<emphasis id="0780EAA6562CFF99D074FA2BFDAC609F" box="[335,539,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">Trinycteris nicefori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished from other phyllostomids by the following combinations of characteristics: the chin has a pair of dermal pads, one on each side of the midline; the dorsal fur is tricolored and either grayish brown or orange; a faint, pale middorsal stripe is present on the lower back; the ear is&gt;
<quantity id="F20C9B51562CFF99D1ACF94DFF5F63B8" box="[151,232,1711,1735]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
and tapers to a blunt point; of the
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="354B36B4562CFF99D397FBD9FBA6633C" blockId="48.[684,1215,1083,1736]" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">
metacarpals, the fourth is the shortest and the third is the longest; the calcar is shorter than the foot; the upper incisors are procumbent, not in line with the canines, distinctly shorter and narrower than those teeth, and not chisel shaped; and the first upper premolar lacks accessory cusps (Sanborn, 1949a; Wetterer et al., 2000; Williams and Genoways, 2008; López-Baucells et al., 2018). Descriptions and measurements of
<taxonomicName id="F2F44D37562CFF99D593FAA7FD486002" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="1949" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Trinycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nicefori">
<emphasis id="0780EAA6562CFF99D593FAA7FD486002" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">T. nicefori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were provided by Sanborn (1949a), Swanepoel and Genoways (1979), Williams and Genoways (1980a), Brosset and Charles-Dominique (1990), Simmons (1996), Simmons and Voss (1998), Lim et al. (2005), and
<collectingRegion id="F730F856562CFF99D502FA0BFBC9637E" box="[1081,1150,1513,1537]" country="Uruguay" name="Rocha" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">Rocha</collectingRegion>
et al. (2013). No subspecies are currently recognized (Williams and Genoways, 2008).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="354B36B4562CFF98D3F7F9AFFE1964BF" blockId="48.[684,1215,1083,1736]" lastBlockId="49.[108,636,226,614]" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">
Ascorra et al. (1993) and Fleck et al. (2002) correctly identified their material from Jenaro
<collectingRegion id="F730F856562CFF99D397F96DFCB663D9" box="[684,769,1679,1702]" country="Panama" name="Herrera" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">Herrera</collectingRegion>
and Nuevo
<collectingRegion id="F730F856562CFF99D2B8F96DFC5363D9" box="[899,996,1679,1703]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="San Juan/Laventille" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">San Juan</collectingRegion>
, respectively, as
<taxonomicName id="F2F44D37562CFF99D5A8F96DFCE263B7" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="1949" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Trinycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nicefori">
<emphasis id="0780EAA6562CFF99D5A8F96DFCE263B7" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">Trinycteris nicefori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The voucher material we exam- ined from the Yavarí-Ucayali interfluve conforms to previous descriptions of
<taxonomicName id="F2F44D37562DFF98D0AEFEE1FDB76464" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="1949" box="[405,512,259,283]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Trinycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nicefori">
<emphasis id="0780EAA6562DFF98D0AEFEE1FDB76464" box="[405,512,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">T. nicefori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with measurements that fall within the range of size variation previously documented for the species. Both of the color phases (“red” and “gray”) described by Sanborn (1949a) are present among specimens collected in our region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7DEE653F562DFF98D1B7FE2BFD85671A" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="354B36B4562DFF98D1B7FE2BFD85671A" blockId="49.[108,636,226,614]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">
REMARKS: The only
<specimenCount id="23F2FD3D562DFF98D05CFE2BFDBA649E" box="[359,525,457,481]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="F2F44D37562DFF98D314FE28FF59677D" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="1949" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Trinycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nicefori">
<emphasis id="0780EAA6562DFF98D314FE28FF59677D" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Trinycteris nicefori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
accompanied by ecological information from our region were captured in ground-level mistnets in the understory of primary upland forest near Nuevo
<collectingRegion id="F730F856562DFF98D0F0FDAFFD99671A" box="[459,558,589,613]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="San Juan/Laventille" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">San Juan</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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