250 lines
28 KiB
XML
250 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="B09381B19AE166F21D5B3D1959E95D5D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3949.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="048ff42f-791d-400d-9b19-95b86a9935c3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="288389" ID-ZooBank="51B3DE82-6661-42D4-9095-84E518E9BDF8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461045071673" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Chun-Tian, Shima, Hiroshi, Wang, Qiang & Tschorsnig, Hans-Peter" docDate="2015" docId="BC6B9C11FF86404ACDF6CB7DFBC1FE8C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03949p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3949 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Billaea kolomyetzi Mesnil 1970" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="4052E469FF8B4045CD61CC1DFF81FF97" masterDocTitle="A review of Billaea Robineau-Desvoidy of the eastern Palearctic and Oriental regions (Diptera: Tachinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698576558084" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="4F8D3A9747AE1738F89A16E9AE48C250" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="66BF60A0FC027D0CE25835511B9BE778">
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<mods:title id="255E609070D734E9ECB992F36F51636E">A review of Billaea Robineau-Desvoidy of the eastern Palearctic and Oriental regions (Diptera: Tachinidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4028A75341F8AFA999190C10D00734DC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7E045735DD4DE67C5E0BC57068C232CC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="933AFEE672EAE8AAFF4F78853E9BB6C3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FBE646B7FF8F534789193D45EC3D220A">Zhang, Chun-Tian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="118C70A0023E86014827C19B06D3BA42">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="36C0BC6DF24FCA3E847CD92B0C8BC7FB">Shima, Hiroshi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A830A3681D3782878B31FE3EC86E4708" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F8B04674035A20B64FF54707CB3300A4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="99899584CD1C15ED71FF1B5F4CAA471C">Wang, Qiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9E42D5BCFA0AA185578A09FFCEED98EA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="557D39C9E032470CC1F1D06B77B27EF3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BEF410107B4A57C7AEB852D339AF8120">Tschorsnig, Hans-Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CA20D12287CF9E7AEB4A943AE9D35F8D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AE55F828B804891C35B7961C83A4D0E0">
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<mods:title id="A7AEEA09116E8A05B541F67218EA001D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6061704824C5CD6754F0253DD2158266">
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<mods:date id="6B9FBCF3DE2248AD8EA292447A2397B6">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A3CE479FE9193900F09709A31D1A8A1A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0647EFEC145E5419FE3F3BE264866024">3949</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="330321F550ED9CCDB230822C28F1A7F2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="105C4AAB81DFA12DB9F7E8A6471E89B2">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C824845EC528001DEDF1374A9D1DE9CF">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="AD9802E7BF48075984C242FF22C5D082">40</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="F213FC8C932F7CE547BFC165D60D3F88">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F8F175FA88B2FCEDB81FF05CB9853805" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3949.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5B5EA0CEF20E114A4EB3040DF058DDD5" type="GBIF-Dataset">048ff42f-791d-400d-9b19-95b86a9935c3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2E6B90B68C12C69934269187A6EBC211" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="63820077D5D91157BE6CF09C0325B4A2" type="Zenodo-Dep">288389</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BC6B9C11FF86404ACDF6CB7DFBC1FE8C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6113319" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127691226" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6113319" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BC6B9C11FF86404ACDF6CB7DFBC1FE8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BC6B9C11FF86404ACDF6CB7DFBC1FE8C" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="7CD87E8CFF864048CDF6CB7DFEEEF80C" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF864048CDF6CB7DFD9BF8ED" blockId="13.[151,538,1888,1947]" box="[151,538,1888,1914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<heading id="6F359A6BFF864048CDF6CB7DFD9BF8ED" bold="true" box="[151,538,1888,1914]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F3C25684FF864048CDF6CB7DFD9BF8ED" ID-CoL="68LF9" authority="Mesnil, 1970" authorityName="Mesnil" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,538,1888,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Billaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kolomyetzi">
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<emphasis id="06B6F115FF864048CDF6CB7DFD9BF8ED" bold="true" box="[151,538,1888,1914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="06B6F115FF864048CDF6CB7DFEF7F8ED" bold="true" box="[151,374,1888,1914]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Billaea kolomyetzi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="505350F6FF864048CC1DCB7DFD9BF8ED" author="Mesnil" box="[380,538,1888,1914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Mesnil, L. P. (1970) Description de nouveaux tachinaires de l'ancien monde, et notes synonymiques (Diptera, Tachinidae). Mushi, 44, 89 - 123." type="journal article" year="1970">Mesnil, 1970</bibRefCitation>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF864048CDF6CB9FFEEEF80C" blockId="13.[151,538,1888,1947]" box="[151,367,1922,1947]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 28–31, 71, 80</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="7CD87E8CFF86404BCDF6CBD9FE58FEBF" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF86404BCDF6CBD9FE09FF5B" blockId="13.[151,1436,1988,2010]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,152,296]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="14D20A29FF86404BCDF6CBD9FE09FF5B" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="F3C25684FF864048CDF6CBD9FD9EF84D" ID-CoL="68LF9" authority="Mesnil, 1970: 121" authorityName="Mesnil" authorityPageNumber="121" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,543,1988,2010]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Billaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kolomyetzi">
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<emphasis id="06B6F115FF864048CDF6CBD9FED7F84D" box="[151,342,1988,2010]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Billaea kolomyetzi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="B5630B16FF864048CC00CBD9FD9EF84D" author="Mesnil" box="[353,543,1988,2010]" page="121" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1970">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="505350F6FF864048CC00CBD9FE6FF84D" author="Mesnil" box="[353,494,1988,2010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Mesnil, L. P. (1970) Description de nouveaux tachinaires de l'ancien monde, et notes synonymiques (Diptera, Tachinidae). Mushi, 44, 89 - 123." type="journal article" year="1970">Mesnil, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 121
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="B5630B16FF864048CF5CCBD9FC82F84D" author="Herting" box="[573,771,1988,2010]" page="139" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1984">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="505350F6FF864048CF5CCBD9FD4EF84D" author="Herting" box="[573,719,1988,2010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Herting, B. (1984) Catalogue of Palearctic Tachinidae (Diptera). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie), 369, 1 - 228." type="journal article" year="1984">Herting 1984</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 139
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalog).—
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<treatmentCitation id="B5630B16FF864048CEE5CBD9FA99F84D" author="Herting" box="[900,1304,1988,2010]" page="359" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1993">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="505350F6FF864048CEE5CBD9FB65F84D" author="Herting" box="[900,1252,1988,2010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Herting, B. & Dely-Draskovits,. (1993) Family Tachinidae. In: Soos,. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 13. Anthomyiidae - Tachinidae. Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, pp. 118 - 458." type="book" year="1993">Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 359
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalog).—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="B5630B16FF85404BCDA6CC85FE5CFF39" author="Ziegler" box="[199,477,152,174]" page="428" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1996">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="505350F6FF85404BCDA6CC85FE2FFF39" author="Ziegler" box="[199,430,152,174]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Ziegler, J. & Shima, H. (1996) Tachinid flies of the Ussuri area (Diptera: Tachinidae). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 46, 379 - 478." type="journal article" year="1996">Ziegler & Shima 1996</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 428
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(distribution).—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="B5630B16FF85404BCFE7CC85FCC1FF39" author="Richter" box="[646,832,152,174]" page="352" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="2004">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="505350F6FF85404BCFE7CC85FC90FF39" author="Richter" box="[646,785,152,174]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Richter, V. A. (2004) Fam. Tachinidae-tachinids. In: Sidorenko, V. S. (Ed.), Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. VI. Diptera and Siphonaptera. Part 3. Vladivostok, Dal'nauka, 148 - 398. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="2004">Richter 2004</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 352
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(key).—
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<treatmentCitation id="B5630B16FF85404BCEF9CC85FB00FF39" author="Zhang" box="[920,1153,152,174]" page="127" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="2004">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="505350F6FF85404BCEF9CC85FBD0FF39" author="Zhang" box="[920,1105,152,174]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Zhang, C. - T., Shima, H., Chao, C. - M. & Pang, H. (2004) [Catalogue of Chinese Dexiini (Diptera, Tachinidae)], In: Li, D. - M. et al. (Eds.), [Proceedings of Contemporary Entomology. Issues of the 60 th Anniversary of the founding of the Entomological Society of China]. Chinese Agricultural Science and Technology Press, Beijing, pp. 127 - 132. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="2004">
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||
Zhang
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<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BCE83CC84FB8EFF39" box="[994,1039,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2004
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 127
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(checklist).—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="B5630B16FF85404BC870CC85FEA1FF5B" author="O'Hara" page="28" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="2009">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="505350F6FF85404BC870CC85FF7CFF5B" author="O'Hara" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="O'Hara, J. E., Shima, H. & Zhang, C. T. (2009) Annotated catalogue of the Tachinidae (Insecta. Diptera) of China. Zootaxa, 2190, 1 - 236." type="journal article" year="2009">
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||
O’Hara
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||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BC807CC84FA1CFF39" box="[1382,1437,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 28
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalog).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF85404BCDF6CCC8FE58FEBF" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,296]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="14D20A29FF85404BCDF6CCC8FE58FEBF" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<taxonomicName id="F3C25684FF85404BCDF6CCC8FECDFF7C" ID-CoL="68L6B" box="[151,332,213,235]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Billaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritima">
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<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BCDF6CCC8FECDFF7C" box="[151,332,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Billaea maritima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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of Kolomiets (nec Schiner 1862):
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<treatmentCitation id="B5630B16FF85404BCF82CCC8FC3FFF7C" author="Kolomiets" box="[739,958,213,235]" page="85" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1966">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="505350F6FF85404BCF82CCC8FC13FF7C" author="Kolomiets" box="[739,914,213,235]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Kolomiets, N. G. (1966) Parasitic Diptera of subfamily Dexiinae (Diptera, Larvaevoridae), Genera Phorostoma and Billaea in the fauna of the USSR. In: Cherepanov, A. I. (Ed.), Novye Vidy Fauny Sibiri i prilegayushchiki Regionov, 1966, pp. 57 - 104. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1966">Kolomiets 1966</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 85
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(misidentification).—
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<treatmentCitation id="B5630B16FF85404BC9CBCCC8FAEEFF7C" author="Mesnil" box="[1194,1391,213,235]" page="121" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1970">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="505350F6FF85404BC9CBCCC8FAB7FF7C" author="Mesnil" box="[1194,1334,213,235]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Mesnil, L. P. (1970) Description de nouveaux tachinaires de l'ancien monde, et notes synonymiques (Diptera, Tachinidae). Mushi, 44, 89 - 123." type="journal article" year="1970">Mesnil 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 121
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(as misidentification).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B5630B16FF85404BCCFBCCE9FDE5FE9D" author="Herting" box="[410,612,244,266]" page="139" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="505350F6FF85404BCCFBCCE9FDADFE9D" author="Herting" box="[410,556,244,266]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Herting, B. (1984) Catalogue of Palearctic Tachinidae (Diptera). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie), 369, 1 - 228." type="journal article" year="1984">Herting 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 139
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(as misidentification; catalog).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B5630B16FF85404BCEACCCE9FAF1FE9D" author="Herting" box="[973,1392,244,266]" page="359" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1993">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="505350F6FF85404BCEACCCE9FAB9FE9D" author="Herting" box="[973,1336,244,266]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Herting, B. & Dely-Draskovits,. (1993) Family Tachinidae. In: Soos,. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 13. Anthomyiidae - Tachinidae. Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, pp. 118 - 458." type="book" year="1993">Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 359
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(as misidentification; catalog).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CD87E8CFF85404BCDF6CD48FB9DFE06" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF85404BCDF6CD48FB9DFE06" blockId="14.[151,1437,341,2033]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BCDF6CD48FE90FEF9" bold="true" box="[151,273,341,366]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
Prementum 5–6 times as long as wide; arista pubescent; 2 katepisternal setae, basicosta reddish brown; fore claws and pulvilli short in male, abdomen broadly reddish yellow to brown.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="7CD87E8CFF85404BCDA6CD81FDB8F88B" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF85404BCDA6CD81FD0DFE23" blockId="14.[151,1437,341,2033]" box="[199,652,412,437]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BCDA6CD81FEF5FE22" bold="true" box="[199,372,412,437]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Redescription.</emphasis>
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||
Body length
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||
<quantity id="F33A80E2FF85404BCF6DCD80FD09FE23" box="[524,648,413,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF85404BCDA6CDA2FF77FCAD" blockId="14.[151,1437,341,2033]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BCDA6CDA2FED4FE4F" bold="true" box="[199,341,447,472]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Male. Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACF93182FF85404BCC08CDA2FE4BFE4F" box="[361,458,447,472]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 – 72" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1954,1977]" captionTargetBox="[174,1424,219,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[157,1429,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 64 – 72. Billaea spp., heads of male in lateral view. 64. B. atkinsoni (Baranov). 65. B. brevicauda sp. nov. 66. B. carinata sp. nov. 67. B. chinensis sp. nov. 68. B. ficorum (Townsend). 69. B. flava sp. nov. 70. B. fortis (Rondani). 71. B. kolomyetzi Mesnil. 72. B. kurahashii sp. nov. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288392/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 71</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACF93182FF85404BCCBBCDDDFE7BFE4F" box="[474,506,448,472]" captionStart="FIGURES 73 – 81" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[184,1393,193,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[184,1393,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 73 – 81. Billaea spp., heads of male in anterior view. 73. B. atkinsoni (Baranov). 74. B. brevicauda sp. nov. 75. B. carinata sp. nov. 76. B. chinensis sp. nov. 77. B. ficorum (Townsend). 78. B. flava sp. nov. 79. B. fortis (Rondani). 80. B. kolomyetzi Mesnil. 81. B. kurahashii sp. nov. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288393/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">80</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frontal vitta and lunule dark brown; fronto-orbital plate, parafacial and upper occiput with grayish white pruinosity; gena reddish brown with grayish white pruinosity; antenna with pedicel and basal 1/4–1/5 of flagellomere 1 reddish yellow to reddish brown, dark brown on apical 3/4–4/5 of flagellomere 1; palpus reddish yellow. Vertex 0.20–0.23 of head width; frontal vitta well widened anteriorly, about 1.5 times as wide as fronto-orbital plate at middle; fronto-orbital plate with dense, fine, short black hairs; parafacial bare, 2.5–3 times as wide as flagellomere 1; facial carina low and short, at most on basal 1/2 of antenna; lower margin of face protruding forward; genal height 0.38–0.45 of eye height; 8–9 inclinate frontal setae; inner vertical seta less than 1/2 of eye height. Antenna short, flagellomere 1 2.0–2.2 times as long as wide and about 3 times as long as pedicel; pedicel with a long seta which is about as long as flagellomere 1; arista distinctly longer than antenna, the pubescence about as wide as base of arista. Prementum 5–6 times as long as wide; palpus slightly longer than antenna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF85404BCDA6CF58FC85FB73" blockId="14.[151,1437,341,2033]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BCDA6CF58FEA7FCC9" bold="true" box="[199,294,837,862]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Black in ground color; dorsum and pleura with dense grayish pruinosity; scutum with 4 dark longitudinal vittae on presutural area and 5 vittae on postsutural area, presutural outer vitta about 1.5 times as wide as inner one. Four or five postpronotal setae, strong three basal setae set in a distinct triangle; 2–3 presutural and 2– 3 postsutural acrostichal setae; 3–4 presutural and 4 postsutural dorsocentral setae; 3 postsutural intra-alar setae; 4 supra-alar setae, anteriormost seta shorter than supra-alar seta; 2 katepisternal setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BC927CFCEFB0FFC7B" bold="true" box="[1094,1166,979,1004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Wing.</emphasis>
|
||
Hyaline, slightly tinged with pale brown; tegula black, basicosta reddish yellow; lower calypter white; halter brownish yellow, apex yellowish white. Relative lengths of costal sectors of 2nd, 3rd and 4th approximately as 3:4:2; bend of vein M nearly right-angled, with short appendix; vein M from dm-cu crossvein to its bend about 2.2 times distance between the bend and wing margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BCF4DC87CFDEDFBED" bold="true" box="[556,620,1121,1146]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Black. Fore claws and pulvilli shorter than 5th tarsomere; fore tibia with a row of short anterodorsal setae on basal 3/5 and 2 posterior setae; mid tibia with 1 anterodorsal seta, 2–3 posterodorsal setae and 1 ventral seta; hind tibia with 1 strong seta among row of rather closely set anterodorsal setae, 2–3 posterodorsal setae and 1 strong ventral seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF85404BCDA6C8F2FD26F997" blockId="14.[151,1437,341,2033]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BCDA6C8F2FEC2FA9F" bold="true" box="[199,323,1263,1288]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Black, broadly reddish yellow to reddish brown on sides of tergites 2 to 4 and dark brown on longitudinal median portions and entire tergite 5, thinly covered with grayish pruinosity on dorsum, pruinosity denser on longitudinal median portions, tergites 4 and 5. Syntergite 1+2 and tergite 3 each with 1 lateral marginal seta, without median marginal setae; tergites 4 and 5 each with a row of marginal setae; tergites with recumbent black hairs, hairs on tergite 5 strong and suberect.
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BCFA7C960FC04FA01" bold="true" box="[710,901,1405,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Male terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs. 28–31). Posterior lobe of sternite 5 wide, weakly pointed at apex of posterior lobe. Cerci short, narrowed at apical half, weakly separated at apex; surstylus long, narrowed apically in caudal view; postgonite subequal to basiphallus; distiphallus long, sclerotized basal part distinctly shorter than membranous apical part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF85404BCDA6CA16FDB8F88B" blockId="14.[151,1437,341,2033]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BCDA6CA16FEA4F9B3" bold="true" box="[199,293,1547,1572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Vertex 0.3–0.4 of head width, widened anteriorly; frontal vitta about as wide as fronto-orbital plate at narrowest point; genal height about 0.5 of eye height; flagellomere 1 2.0–2.5 times as long as wide and pedicel; inner vertical setae about 0.7 times as long as eye height, outer vertical seta 0.7–0.8 times as long as inner vertical seta, ocellar setae stronger than frontal setae, 2 proclinate orbital setae, 1 upwardly directed prevertical seta; abdomen ovoid, dark brown in ground color, reddish brown only on sides of syntergite 1+2 and tergite 3, dorsum of tergites 3 to 5 densely covered with grayish white pruinosity except black posterior margin of each tergite, a narrowly grayish white pruinose median longitudinal vitta distinct; abdominal tergite 3 with 2 median marginal. Other characters are same as in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CD87E8CFF85404BCDA6CB3BFA8FF83D" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF85404BCDA6CB3BFA03F8A8" blockId="14.[151,1437,341,2033]" box="[199,1410,1830,1855]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BCDA6CB3BFE6EF8A8" bold="true" box="[199,495,1830,1855]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<typeStatus id="EB7993A5FF85404BCDA6CB3BFE83F8A8" box="[199,258,1830,1855]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="EB7993A5FF85404BCC94CB3BFDDCF8A8" box="[501,605,1830,1855]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
♂,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CD56D97FF85404BCFE9CB3AFD7CF8A8" box="[648,765,1831,1855]" name="Poland" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">POLAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Bialowieski Park Narodowy [as “Bialowieska”], (
|
||
<collectionCode id="52D3B5C2FF85404BC857CB3AFAF4F8A8" box="[1334,1397,1831,1855]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF85404BCDA6CB57FA8FF83D" blockId="14.[151,1437,341,2033]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BCDA6CB57FE7CF8F4" bold="true" box="[199,509,1866,1891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CD56D97FF85404BCF65CB56FDE1F8F4" box="[516,608,1867,1891]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Heilongjiang: 3♂♂, Tuqiang,
|
||
<date id="407C0BC7FF85404BCEA1CB57FBC3F8F4" box="[960,1090,1866,1891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1989-07-22">22.vii.1989</date>
|
||
, M.-L. Sheng. Jilin: 3♂♂, 1♀, Daxinggou, Wangqing, Yanbian, collected in yellow Pan trap,
|
||
<date id="407C0BC7FF85404BCE37CB73FBAAF810" box="[854,1067,1902,1927]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2005-07-27" valueMax="2005-08-11" valueMin="2005-07-27">27.vii–11.viii.2005</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="52D3B5C2FF85404BC95BCB73FB0DF811" box="[1082,1164,1902,1926]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CD56D97FF85404BC9FECB73FA86F811" box="[1183,1287,1902,1926]" name="Russia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="22C4E68EFF85404BC873CB73FAB6F811" box="[1298,1335,1902,1926]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Russian Far East, Ussuria, Primor’ye
|
||
<quantity id="F33A80E2FF85404BCCBFCB8FFDA4F83D" box="[478,549,1937,1962]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||
W. of Cherayshevka,
|
||
<quantity id="F33A80E2FF85404BCE7CCB8CFC1FF83E" box="[797,926,1937,1962]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="350.0" valueMax="450.0" valueMin="250.0">250–450 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="407C0BC7FF85404BCECBCB8CFBADF83D" box="[938,1068,1937,1962]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1990-07-24">24.vii.1990</date>
|
||
, T. Saigusa (KUM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CD87E8CFF85404BCDA6CBA9FE2FF866" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF85404BCDA6CBA9FE2FF866" blockId="14.[151,1437,341,2033]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF85404BCDA6CBA9FEE1F85A" bold="true" box="[199,352,1972,1997]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CD56D97FF85404BCC09CBA9FE2AF85A" box="[360,427,1972,1997]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Heilongjiang, Jilin), Europe (Scandinavia, E
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CD56D97FF85404BCED8CBA9FB8AF85A" box="[953,1035,1972,1997]" name="Poland" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
), N
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4CD56D97FF85404BC95ACBA9FB08F85A" box="[1083,1161,1972,1997]" name="Russia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, W Siberia, Russian Far East (Ussuria, Sakhalin).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7CD87E8CFF84404ACDA6CC8AFBC1FE8C" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="347D2D07FF84404ACDA6CC8AFBC1FE8C" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,283]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF84404ACDA6CC8AFEBAFF27" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3C25684FF84404ACC23CC8AFD93FF27" box="[322,530,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Billaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kolomyetzi">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF84404ACC23CC8AFD93FF27" box="[322,530,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Billaea kolomyetzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3C25684FF84404ACEA7CC8AFB96FF27" box="[966,1047,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Billaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="06B6F115FF84404ACEA7CC8AFB96FF27" box="[966,1047,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Billaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having broad vertex with 0.20– 0.23 of head width, undeveloped facial carina, pubescent arista, 4 dark longitudinal vittae on presutural scutum, 2 katepisternal setae, fore tibia with 2 posterior setae, abdomen reddish yellow to brown on sides of tergites 2 to 4, and tergites 3 and 4 covered with grayish white pruinosity with a dark median vitta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |