131 lines
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131 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.61.494" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f646e97-48ce-4db8-867f-5cac1871985a" ID-PMC="PMC3088354" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-61-69" ID-PubMed="21594017" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2010" ModsDocID="1313-2970-61-69" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 61" ModsDocTitle="The genus Ptilophora (Lepidoptera, Notodontidae) in China, with description of a new species" checkinTime="1451250942895" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Liusheng, Huang, Guohua & Wang, Min" docDate="2010" docId="BC19C28E5CEA6D578D24653F0E9E1F7A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 61: 69-75" docOrigin="ZooKeys 61" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.61.494" docTitle="Ptilophora nanlingensis Chen, Huang & Wang, 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="F30D271AFF84FFDD152C935A9E51FFC3" masterDocTitle="The genus Ptilophora (Lepidoptera, Notodontidae) in China, with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1668163508271" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Ptilophora (Lepidoptera, Notodontidae) in China, with description of a new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Liusheng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Huang, Guohua</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Min</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>61</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>69</mods:start>
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<mods:end>75</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.61.494</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.61.494</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-61-69</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159360125" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DA4A2641-4B7C-4102-BAE7-28578EB7E833" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BC19C28E5CEA6D578D24653F0E9E1F7A" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DA4A2641-4B7C-4102-BAE7-28578EB7E833" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ptilophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilophora nanlingensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanlingensis">Ptilophora nanlingensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="69">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 16
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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The new species belongs to the
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ptilophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilophora jezoensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jezoensis">Ptilophora jezoensis</taxonomicName>
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species group based on the wing pattern and male genital structure: forewing with distinct, whitish postmedian fascia, costa inflated and angulated apically. In the wing pattern, it seems to be closely related to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ptilophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilophora horieaurea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horieaurea">Ptilophora horieaurea</taxonomicName>
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, whereas the male genital structures seem closer to those of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ptilophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilophora jezoensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jezoensis">Ptilophora jezoensis</taxonomicName>
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, but the two species can be distinguished from each other by the following characters: forewing bright reddish brown in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ptilophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilophora nanlingensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanlingensis">Ptilophora nanlingensis</taxonomicName>
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, chestnut brown in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ptilophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilophora horieaurea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horieaurea">Ptilophora horieaurea</taxonomicName>
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; uncus three-dimentional, and the costa of the valve with a rounded subapical ventral process in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ptilophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilophora jezoensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jezoensis">Ptilophora jezoensis</taxonomicName>
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, uncus three-dimensional, bifurcated apically, with serrated edges,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="1" pageNumber="70" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
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costa of valve rounded with apex inflated and with pointed subapical ventral process in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ptilophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilophora nanlingensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanlingensis">Ptilophora nanlingensis</taxonomicName>
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(see Figs 3-5).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
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Figures 1-2. Adults of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ptilophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilophora nanlingensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanlingensis">Ptilophora nanlingensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 1 male adult 2 female adult.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Male. Forewing length 15-18 mm. Antenna plumose, about 0.5 x length of forewing, with yellowish-white hairs at base. Thorax and abdomen with dark reddish-brown hair. Forewing ground color from bright reddish brown to fuscous brown; chocolate toward costal and posterior margins, fuscous in terminal area; antimedian fascia visible, straighter than postmedian fascia; postmedian fascia distinct, whitish, slightly convex at vein M1, forming a triangular whitish spot at costa, brighter at veins; outer margin with ground color covered with pale blue-gray scales; cilia dark brown. Hindwing fuscous; postmedial fascia absent, a whitish spot near tornus, cilia from apex to middle of outer margin yellowish brown, fuscous brown toward tornus.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Female. Similar to male except forewing length 17 mm (n=1); antenna filiform; vertex, thorax and forewing uniform fuscous brown, abdomen yellowish brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Male genitalia. Uncus three-dimensional, bifurcated apically, with serrated edges; a long triangular ventral process derive from middle of branches, smooth ventrally, slightly serrated dorsally. Socii heavily sclerotized with two horn-shaped processes. Tegumen short and broad. Valva broad with a large triangular subapical process ventrally; costa rounded with apex inflated, cucullus quadrangular; sacculus with a triangular central process, with dense setae from middle to apex. Aedeagus slender, slightly curved dorsally near caudal end, carina penis serrated dorsally.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Female genitalia. Papilla analis rather broad, covered with thin hairs; the apophysis anterior shorter than apophysis posterior; ostium wide, well sclerotized; ductus bursae very lightly sclerotized, inflated mesially; corpus bursae small, membranous.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
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Figures 3-6. Genital structure of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ptilophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilophora nanlingensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanlingensis">Ptilophora nanlingensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 3 valva 4 aedeagus 5 uncus 6 female genitalia.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Male, Nanling, Shaoguan, Guangdong, China, 15.XII.2008, Hou-Shuai Wang leg.. Deposited in the Department of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, P. R. China.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="paratypes">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Paratypes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
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1 female, Nanling, Shaoguan, Guangdong, China, 21.IX.2006, Min Wang leg.; 3 males, Nanling, Shaoguan, Guangdong, China, 2.XII.2007, Liu-Sheng Chen leg.; 3 males, 3.XII.2008, Liu-Sheng Chen and Hou-Shuai Wang leg., Nanling, Shaoguan, Guangdong, China; 1 male, 10.XII.2009, Hou-Shuai Wang leg., Nanling, Shaoguan, Guangdong, China. Deposited in the Department of Entomology, South
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="71" start="start">China</pageBreakToken>
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Agricultural University, Guangzhou, P. R. China. 2 males, 1 female, Yuecheng Ling, Guangxi, China, 1800 m, 26°06'N; 110°54'E, 5-8.XII.2007, Viktor Siniaev leg. Deposited in coll. A. Schintlmeister, Dresden.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="71" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="71">The specific name is derived from the type locality: Nanling Nature Reserve, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="71" type="bionomics">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Bionomics.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Bionomics. The moths were collected at light near 10°C the late autumn.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="71" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
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The adults of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ptilophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilophora" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ptilophora</taxonomicName>
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emerge late autumn, some species even flying at temperatures near 0°C (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kishida, Y" journalOrPublisher="Tinea" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" pagination="86 - 91" title="Two new species of the genus Ptilophora (Lepidoptera, Notodontidae) from China." volume="17" year="2002">Kishida and Kobayashi 2002</bibRefCitation>
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). However, adult of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Ptilophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilophora nanlingensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanlingensis">Ptilophora nanlingensis</taxonomicName>
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fly at slightly higher temperature, close to 10˚ C late autumn, which is unusual for the genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |