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<document id="5AC4411B31D3FB391D9392C697FADC4F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.196610" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f185606b-e041-4f6e-a8a6-f8324b88f081" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="196610" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460247862246" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Young, Euan C." docDate="2010" docId="BB758791FFC95720FF0A868CFD32F83B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02535p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2535" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Enithares Lansbury 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="474CFFE9FFCA5723FF9D8334FFFFFFAB" masterDocTitle="The taxonomic impediment of unrecognised flight polymorphism in Notonectidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698242122020" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D88AA22B43234AE8F9B6CED074121ECF">The taxonomic impediment of unrecognised flight polymorphism in Notonectidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="BB758791FFC95720FF0A868CFD32F83B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204074" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119390973" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6204074" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB758791FFC95720FF0A868CFD32F83B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BB758791FFC95720FF0A868CFD32F83B" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<subSubSection id="7BC6650CFFC95720FF0A868CFCF0F97E" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="33633687FFC95720FF0A868CFE1BFA79" blockId="3.[151,484,1464,1490]" box="[151,484,1464,1490]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="682B81EBFFC95720FF0A868CFE1BFA79" bold="true" box="[151,484,1464,1490]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="F4DC4D04FFC95720FF0A868CFE1BFA79" authority="Lansbury 1968" authorityName="Lansbury" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,484,1464,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Macroveliidae" genus="Enithares" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="01A8EA95FFC95720FF0A868CFE1BFA79" bold="true" box="[151,484,1464,1490]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="01A8EA95FFC95720FF0A868CFEF1FA79" bold="true" box="[151,270,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Enithares</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="574D4B76FFC95720FE80868CFE23FA79" author="Lansbury" box="[285,476,1464,1490]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" refString="Lansbury, I. (1968) The Enithares (Hemiptera-Heteroptera: Notonectidae) of the Oriental Region. Pacific Insects, 10, 353 - 442." type="journal article" year="1968">Lansbury 1968</bibRefCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="33633687FFC95720FF0A8535FCF0F97E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1537,1936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
Appendix 4 shows that of the 47 species from the Oriental Region in
<bibRefCitation id="574D4B76FFC95720FC208535FB7EF9B0" author="Lansbury" box="[957,1153,1537,1563]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" refString="Lansbury, I. (1968) The Enithares (Hemiptera-Heteroptera: Notonectidae) of the Oriental Region. Pacific Insects, 10, 353 - 442." type="journal article" year="1968">Lansbury (1968)</bibRefCitation>
account, only the flying morph is described in 6, only the flightless morph in 5, but both morphs in greater or lesser detail in 22. In a further 12 species one of the morphs being described is clearly apparent while the other is in doubt, whereas in two species it is uncertain which morph is described. In
<taxonomicName id="F4DC4D04FFC95720FCD98545FC4CF921" box="[836,947,1649,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Macroveliidae" genus="Enithares" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata">
<emphasis id="01A8EA95FFC95720FCD98545FC4CF921" box="[836,947,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">E. ciliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F4DC4D04FFC95720FC728545FB79F921" box="[1007,1158,1649,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Macroveliidae" genus="Enithares" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatipes">
<emphasis id="01A8EA95FFC95720FC728545FB79F921" box="[1007,1158,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">E. lineatipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
three colour forms are described, a pale, intermediate, and dark. The dark one is certainly the flying morph and the other two are likely to be pigmented variations of the flightless one.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="33633687FFC95720FF5B85D5FD32F83B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1537,1936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
Lansbury noted in his introduction that, as long known, many species have two colour forms and where fairly large series of specimens have been available for study, i.e.,
<taxonomicName id="F4DC4D04FFC95720FC5D8432FB97F8B4" box="[960,1128,1798,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Macroveliidae" genus="Enithares" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodwardi">
<emphasis id="01A8EA95FFC95720FC5D8432FB97F8B4" box="[960,1128,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">E. woodwardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, every kind of intergrade between the pale and almost melanic form has been found. Therefore, no reliance should be placed on color in naming
<taxonomicName id="F4DC4D04FFC95720FF6A8465FE96F8C1" box="[247,361,1873,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Macroveliidae" genus="Enithares" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="01A8EA95FFC95720FF6A8465FE96F8C1" box="[247,361,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Enithares</emphasis>
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. His next sentence states that the most dominant colour forms are described, but does not designate which one in the text for each species.
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