147 lines
16 KiB
XML
147 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="FE338319E182364EB63F0ED4FDEC998C" ID-CLB-Dataset="8063" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4933.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8ebe62fc-b086-459e-b9fd-8a75ded875c7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4547842" ID-ZooBank="56476487-ABC9-4C1C-A73F-D39E55DB9005" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613632401885" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lambert, Gretchen, Lee, Serina Siew-Chen & Teo, Serena Lay-Ming" docDate="2021" docId="BB593765FFBCE724FF6CFB17FE22F959" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4933.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4933 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polycarpa aurita" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="47604F1DFFA9E731FFFBFFE4FFF4FFC3" masterDocTitle="Ascidians collected during the 2013 Singapore Strait International Marine Biodiversity Workshop" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698930182887" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="79B14DF93E2A45CAB9F274052398ECBF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="37627A6811139EE605EEE55D3A038AA5">
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<mods:title id="8940C4C24825505CC72F3FC89E1CD4CB">Ascidians collected during the 2013 Singapore Strait International Marine Biodiversity Workshop</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9BAF0EC542F9312543A3A1D14B72ABAD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7A5323DC51B69D86DB5B823C61A02E2A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="28217740E641BB836F10C4D42BE442D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="539E312110D2D2B9FB99F4BD7BB1E647">Lambert, Gretchen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="87A286672A5EF3F2C54295EBC42CAE07">University of Washington Friday Harbor Laboratories, 620 University Road, Friday Harbor WA 98250, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B83284C4C053A50D212A51B569CBAB82" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B2233322EE9F8605C61E9C8A269CDF3C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="43A624A455FDEC2B9184554138DEB850">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EAFE62C3C5FF40E5D85AC8954EF3B0B0">Lee, Serina Siew-Chen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="77E8E14A83588983AF5F75BDC8E2F2E6" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9326-0941</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5386852ECC4BDDFE10DDEB37F4DA1A37">St John’s Island National Marine Laboratory, National University of Singapore, 18 Kent Ridge Road, Singapore 119227. & serina. lee @ nus. edu. sg; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9326 - 0941</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="11CE2586DE5CBCB869B7153161818A67" type="email">serina.lee@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="86CFD42949931979E2A361273DF8908B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F3A946D360F91574BC020F4B5C9D179F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4294BB891E4AB9FF80DAB2602D439F08">Teo, Serena Lay-Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E9CB8A3747D04102D67612C367FBD0F9" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3309-4715</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="74690BD645018045A7553BF0E3483EE4">St John’s Island National Marine Laboratory, National University of Singapore, 18 Kent Ridge Road, Singapore 119227. & tmsteolm @ nus. edu. sg; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3309 - 4715</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8F38900EC20D3BEDBDD6C551FAF40F09" type="email">tmsteolm@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B1343CAE41B05A8955E57F4D84B2F6F1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9AF5C5A55F8DF24B7A665A6D028DC064">
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<mods:date id="E08F6CD246CFB9F3A74C82CE7920A2BB">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="38FF3A930CF3210DE9A71521EC29B0F2">2021-02-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E667B46E3EF44F8B0FB71D7A101C77FA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2DDEF8F11474A06A23A611598D98B08E">4933</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="4664A3A64C77D324B604A7CA0ED2B05E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4933.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8CE641E83114AD09E053C5B9762E1977" type="GBIF-Dataset">8ebe62fc-b086-459e-b9fd-8a75ded875c7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BB593765FFBCE724FF6CFB17FE22F959" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4547938" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179906402" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4547938" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BB593765FFBCE724FF6CFB17FE22F959" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BB593765FFBCE724FF6CFB17FE22F959" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="7BEAD5F8FFBCE724FF6CFB17FDECFACE" box="[151,536,1267,1294]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="334F8673FFBCE724FF6CFB17FDECFACE" blockId="21.[151,536,1267,1329]" box="[151,536,1267,1294]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="6807311FFFBCE724FF6CFB17FDECFACE" bold="true" box="[151,536,1267,1294]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F4F0FDF0FFBCE724FF6CFB17FDECFACE" authority="(Sluiter, 1890)" baseAuthorityName="Sluiter" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[151,536,1267,1294]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurita">
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<emphasis id="01845A61FFBCE724FF6CFB17FDECFACE" bold="true" box="[151,536,1267,1294]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="01845A61FFBCE724FF6CFB17FE96FACE" bold="true" box="[151,354,1267,1294]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Polycarpa aurita</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="5761FB82FFBCE724FE8AFB17FDE4FACE" author="Sluiter, C. P." box="[369,528,1267,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="329 - 348" refId="ref22335" refString="Sluiter, C. P. (1890) Die Evertebraten aus der Sammlung des Koniglichen natur wissenschaftlichen Vereins in Nederlandisch- Indien in Batavia. Zugleich eine Skizze der Fauna des neuen Arten. Ascidiae simplices. Natuurkundig tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie, 50, 329 - 348." type="journal article" year="1890">Sluiter, 1890</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7BEAD5F8FFBCE724FF6CFAF3FE22F959" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph id="334F8673FFBCE724FF6CFAF3FEFEFAF2" blockId="21.[151,536,1267,1329]" box="[151,266,1303,1329]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<figureCitation id="ABCB9AF6FFBCE724FF6CFAF3FEFEFAF2" box="[151,266,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[168,1423,561,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-175@23.[164,1423,561,1914]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 9. A–C: Polyandrocarpa rollandi. A: right side body, 3 cm in length, removed from tunic; B: same specimen, left side body; C: lobed anus. D: Polycarpa aurita 3.6 cm in height, left side; E, F: Polycarpa captiosa right side. E: in tunic, 6 cm in length; F: removed from tunic." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4547868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4547868/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figure 9D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="334F8673FFBCE724FF6CFABBFAE0FA26" blockId="21.[151,1437,1375,1690]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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#4653, two small specimens, larger one
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<quantity id="F4082B96FFBCE724FDA9FABBFD69FAB9" box="[594,669,1375,1402]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="cm" value="3.6">3.6 cm</quantity>
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in height to tip of oral siphon. Tunic off-white to light tan, irregularly furrowed and lumpy, covered with sediment and epibionts. Narrow red line around rim of both siphons, black stripes on outside of siphons and white striping on the inside. Oral siphon at anterior end, atrial siphon posterior, about one third of the body length. Thick branchial trabeculae strongly anchor the branchial sac to the body wall.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="334F8673FFBCE724FF3CFA0BFE23F9ED" blockId="21.[151,1437,1375,1690]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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Distribution:
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<collectingCountry id="4BE7C6E3FFBCE724FEA5FA0BFE50F9CA" box="[350,420,1519,1545]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="4BE7C6E3FFBCE724FE54FA0BFDEBF9CA" box="[431,543,1519,1545]" name="Indonesia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="4BE7C6E3FFBCE724FDD1FA0BFD5FF9CA" box="[554,683,1519,1545]" name="Philippines" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="4BE7C6E3FFBCE724FD4CFA0BFCDFF9CA" box="[695,811,1519,1545]" name="Singapore" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="4BE7C6E3FFBCE724FCCCFA14FC8EF9C9" box="[823,890,1520,1546]" name="Japan" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="4BE7C6E3FFBCE724FC7EFA14FBC1F9CA" box="[901,1077,1519,1546]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="4BE7C6E3FFBCE724FBBBFA0BFB8CF9CA" box="[1088,1144,1519,1545]" name="Micronesia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Truk</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="4BE7C6E3FFBCE724FB78FA0BFB19F9CA" box="[1155,1261,1519,1545]" name="Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Australia</collectingCountry>
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, Arabia,
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<collectingCountry id="4BE7C6E3FFBCE724FAAAFA0BFA6CF9CA" box="[1361,1432,1519,1545]" name="Guam" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Guam</collectingCountry>
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, Hawaii,
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<collectingCountry id="4BE7C6E3FFBCE724FF0DF9F7FECAF9EE" box="[246,318,1555,1581]" name="Belize" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Belize</collectingCountry>
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(introduced).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="334F8673FFBCE724FF3CF9D3FE22F959" blockId="21.[151,1437,1375,1690]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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References with detailed descriptions and illustrations:
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<bibRefCitation id="5761FB82FFBCE724FCBBF9DCFC33F991" author="Kott, P." box="[832,967,1591,1618]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 440" refId="ref18109" refString="Kott, P. (1985) The Australian Ascidiacea part 1, Phlebobranchia and Stolidobranchia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 23, 1 - 440." type="journal article" year="1985">Kott (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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, Monniot C. (1987b),
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<bibRefCitation id="5761FB82FFBCE724FB31F9D3FA6CF992" author="Nishikawa, T." box="[1226,1432,1591,1617]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="25 - 170" refId="ref21418" refString="Nishikawa, T. (1991) The ascidians of the Japan Sea. II. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 35, 25 - 170. https: // doi. org / 10.5134 / 176172" type="journal article" year="1991">Nishikawa (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="5761FB82FFBCE724FF6CF9BFFE83F9B6" author="Abbott, D. P. & Newberry, A. T. & Morris, K. M." box="[151,375,1627,1654]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref16239" refString="Abbott, D. P., Newberry, A. T. & Morris, K. M. (1997) Reef and Shore Fauna of Hawaii. 6 B: Ascidians (Urochordata). Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu, 64 pp." type="book" year="1997">
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Abbott
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<emphasis id="01845A61FFBCE724FF17F9B8FEE9F9B6" box="[236,285,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
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||
. (1997)
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
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<bibRefCitation id="5761FB82FFBCE724FE78F9B8FDB4F9B6" author="Lee, S. S. - C. & Teo, S. L. - M. & Lambert, G." box="[387,576,1627,1654]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref18900" refString="Lee, S. S. - C., Teo, S. L. - M. & Lambert, G. (2013) New records of solitary ascidians on artificial structures in Singapore waters. Marine Biodiversity Records, 6, 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267213000638" type="journal article" year="2013">
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Lee
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<emphasis id="01845A61FFBCE724FE4FF9B8FE11F9B6" box="[436,485,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
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||
. (2013)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Other references:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5761FB82FFBCE724FCE8F9BFFC2BF9B6" author="Nishikawa, T." box="[787,991,1627,1653]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="107 - 140" refId="ref21339" refString="Nishikawa, T. (1984) Ascidians from the Truk Islands, Ponape Island and Majuro Atoll (Tunicata, Ascidiacea). Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 27, 107 - 140." type="journal article" year="1984">Nishikawa (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="5761FB82FFBCE724FC11F9B8FB84F9B6" author="Kott, P" box="[1002,1136,1627,1654]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 266" refId="ref18138" refString="Kott, P (1990) The Australian Ascidiacea part 2, Aplousobranchia (1) and Supplement: Phlebobranchia and Stolidobranchia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 29, 1 - 266." type="journal article" year="1990">Kott (1990)</bibRefCitation>
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,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5761FB82FFBCE724FB80F9BFFADAF9B6" author="Lambert, G." box="[1147,1326,1627,1653]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="588 - 597" refId="ref18753" refString="Lambert, G. (2003) Marine biodiversity of Guam: the Ascidiacea. Micronesica, 35 - 36, 588 - 597." type="journal article" year="2003">Lambert (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5761FB82FFBCE724FAC1F9BFFEFCF95A" author="Rocha, R. M. & Zanata, T. B. & Moreno, T. R." pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref21817" refString="Rocha, R. M., Zanata, T. B. & Moreno, T. R. (2012) Keys for the identification of families and genera of Atlantic shallow water ascidians. Biota Neotropica, 12, 1 - 35. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032012000100022" type="journal article" year="2012">
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Rocha
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<emphasis id="01845A61FFBCE724FA73F9B8FF59F95A" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5761FB82FFBCE724FEEFF964FE26F959" author="Lee, S. S. - C. & Chan, J. Y-H. & Teo, S. L. - M. & Lambert, G." box="[276,466,1663,1690]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="718 - 743" refId="ref18960" refString="Lee, S. S. - C., Chan, J. Y-H., Teo, S. L. - M. & Lambert, G. (2016) State of knowledge of ascidian diversity in South China Sea and new records for Singapore. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 34, 718 - 743." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Lee
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||
<emphasis id="01845A61FFBCE724FEBEF964FE82F95A" box="[325,374,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
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||
. (2016)
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |