treatments-xml/data/BA/F8/B9/BAF8B9B5D739E5F2E96F44DBB423636F.xml
2024-06-21 12:49:25 +02:00

182 lines
19 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="61EF784011CABD70B31EABF04B01EE9B" ID-CLB-Dataset="33823" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.537.6025" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb75e0de-659c-4ee0-a601-b5ce44712cbe" ID-PMC="PMC4714044" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-537-1" ID-PubMed="26798234" ID-ZooBank="69EB93DFE3CF4B50BE4B6F997AEDB51C" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-537-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 537" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the genus Muricea Lamouroux, 1821 (Anthozoa, Octocorallia) in the eastern Pacific. Part I: Eumuricea Verrill, 1869 revisited" checkinTime="1451243713599" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Breedy, Odalisca &amp; Guzman, Hector M." docDate="2015" docId="BAF8B9B5D739E5F2E96F44DBB423636F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 537: 1-32" docOrigin="ZooKeys 537" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.537.6025" docTitle="Swiftia pusilla Nutting 1909, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="3D1FFF860733FFCABE7D827EFF9E5C16" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Muricea Lamouroux, 1821 (Anthozoa, Octocorallia) in the eastern Pacific. Part I: Eumuricea Verrill, 1869 revisited" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1701374384108" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="8B8E8A5B7CD8FDD4320485E77E56EB08" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FB7ADE017A4810FB4CF5E523D505A383">
<mods:title id="3800BF9E6279688EAA4171B7D4FCE9B4">A revision of the genus Muricea Lamouroux, 1821 (Anthozoa, Octocorallia) in the eastern Pacific. Part I: Eumuricea Verrill, 1869 revisited</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="EBF4A3943CFD74FE39643FA72BC3FE2D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="19A91CDFCC2A08757E9A257BBA31520A">
<mods:roleTerm id="1829C5B8F0EBC867CD2D0F6424FCFD37">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="47009887DBCAB15D8882207B83A04515">Breedy, Odalisca</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D63BEFAE734DC2D8C9236FB5AE70858D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5973E30B731B037D7032728F3BD54CC3">
<mods:roleTerm id="1DF802390A882FDDC904B39D740B7FFD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="65837AE82C86907D55EC477061E1EE6D">Guzman, Hector M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B7FD92DD5605A60B4A568E82AE49CCF3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7838FD664B5294D981C8371C23BC3408" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="C8B8FC632FFE7AFC78671E6B8DCBDF5D">
<mods:title id="96E66D20684F26BCE718A42E28501CF4">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="543AD9A6E64EF5312A5840BEF9230FA9">
<mods:date id="7E4B674CDFF7FB2F8860B1473E412775">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="97D303996F1EFCDEC03EDA8A91D0F7F1" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9DFB80CC46FE22B408E39672846463CC">537</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="56986B9C7E9CCC90CC5DFD4E35746A49" unit="page">
<mods:start id="0D2544006A5E5E43F8BF5F90E0EBC1F5">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="75A36B11A29662BFB56911477035D228">32</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="75A6885C9FCDEDACA8A75CCBDC448B06">
<mods:url id="853C6130C913B53DBEED6E42955D1204">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.537.6025</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="32791CC16BB0F85A9224CE0434B2373C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="13CCB828D6DCE79524B80BF273232E05" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.537.6025</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1E72FD9FC17DF17DA1769250BF90119E" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-537-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E7A3AA7E32F7053C366132C6D6B154E2" type="ZooBank">69EB93DFE3CF4B50BE4B6F997AEDB51C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="BAF8B9B5D739E5F2E96F44DBB423636F" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127895648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAF8B9B5D739E5F2E96F44DBB423636F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BAF8B9B5D739E5F2E96F44DBB423636F" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="8E0830E6817A8D9DF43C937626CD0B92" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="877756EB890AD125FB00E2FF3E2A945F" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Taxon classification Animalia Alcyonacea Plexauridae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B8D339359D3198E70FCCB9708708D6AE" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="83C056FE92F819739477E2E41FBD16EE" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="588C4497E889EA7C238A3C0BFB99A4E7" ID-CoL="53K6Y" authority="Nutting, 1909" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1909" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Swiftia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Swiftia pusilla" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">Swiftia pusilla (Nutting, 1909)</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7E6D576DC8B8858762279B61EC2A9200" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figure 11
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="99CF4FBA2AC3BCE8C736659AC6D092A3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5D10EBF1C6271F3502453BD579BC88CB" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="33565E8A26F1DE46DAC155DAF7A75B83" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Eumuricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eumuricea pusilla" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">Eumuricea pusilla</taxonomicName>
Nutting, 1909: 718-719;
<bibRefCitation id="57B509D2D665E95B7C99BB050A23ADBD" author="Kuekenthal, W" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter and Company, Berlin, und Leipzig" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" title="Gorgonaria. Das Tierreich" year="1924">
<normalizedToken id="1031792A68AABA6F6AF4F892AA45D584" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
1924
</bibRefCitation>
: 152.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C2EAEEAE0A7301821E4C2C6E3B489877" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="002D5B961D2BEE9DD5498038EB2A996B" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D057D2A7431C236685BF1D39783C26DB" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Holotype. USNM 25430, ethanol/dry preserved, Point Loma, San Diego, California, Albatross R/V, California Coast Expedition, 166-177 m, 15 May 1904.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B68C50196E5B64C48AE3877AA22F6539" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="66B65488517CC6F77585F5D88C1FC3CF" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph id="045F503C5534980FC376E538E1E46B3D" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
(after
<bibRefCitation id="12F3B87E719510A790E31234318376B1" author="Nutting, CC" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="681 - 727" title="Alcyonaria of the California coast." url="10.5479/si.00963801.35-1658.681" volume="35" year="1909">Nutting 1909</bibRefCitation>
: 718). The holotype was a small, roughly flabellate colony, 37 mm long, branching in an irregular manner. The main stem gives off four alternate branches at irregular intervals, the two longest being 13 mm apart. The calyces are low rounded domes, about 1 mm long and 2 mm wide, separated about 2.5 mm from summit to summit. The polyps are completely retracted. &quot;The calycular walls are covered with very hispid spicules (sclerites), which have their edges somewhat overlapping and are, in general, disposed transversely rather than otherwise&quot;. Nutting reports the presence of a collaret and tentacles armed with sharp spindle-shaped sclerites longitudinally arranged, but in chevron at the base of the tentacles. Other type of sclerites are asymmetrical spindles with irregular sharp edges and processes, various types of clubs, scales, stars and double stars. The colour of the colony is whitish to gray.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="38684FE61BFBE3DC84888257C9CA30E6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="33436AB6BA90079177CA85CDAF08CDE5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A50538354E7D4DF69BBADAAA76F15A8F" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Reported for the type locality Point Loma, California.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="92025A0D45BCA94A1BF35AA61C9FDAE4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="B78E52B1A58F32ED8066DC621DBCD014" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="199B93C4FE974EAF4F04313871CD9F4F" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
What remain from the holotype are small pieces of branches: two fragments, 16 mm and 12 mm long, the former with 9 polyps, the latter with 5 (pers. comm. S. Cairns) (Fig. 11A).
<normalizedToken id="E8AD63E0BE32357AEB3C0E671490F69B" originalValue="Nuttings">Nutting's</normalizedToken>
illustrations (1909, PL. LXXXVIII) show some fragments of a thin colony. The sclerites are almost disintegrated, SEMs obtained by S. Cairns (USNM) show spindles as the prevailing type of sclerites (Fig. 11B). It is not possible to confirm the other types of sclerites described by
<bibRefCitation id="68B73580DB938365AE4868802CA2925E" author="Nutting, CC" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="681 - 727" title="Alcyonaria of the California coast." url="10.5479/si.00963801.35-1658.681" volume="35" year="1909">Nutting (1909)</bibRefCitation>
and his description is fairly general. However, the characteristics that we could analyse of the species fit with the genus
<taxonomicName id="2167A02F9BC6E1BE09B2C169DCEB6AFF" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Swiftia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Swiftia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Swiftia</taxonomicName>
. For this reason, we herein propose the genus
<taxonomicName id="D38D206A4120645FEBE3BC76E368AB18" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Swiftia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Swiftia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Swiftia</taxonomicName>
as a more accurate alternative for the species (Table 2).
</paragraph>
<caption id="2BE82D094AAC484075D08FEDCB0DAA20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<paragraph id="0982667F00E9F10FB13074D557A507FF" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Figure 11.
<taxonomicName id="0FE7F5CCC0A3179E7A25899ACC3FC106" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Swiftia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Swiftia pusilla" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">Swiftia pusilla</taxonomicName>
(Nutting, 1909). A Fragment of the holotype BSEM sclerites. Photographs by S. Cairns (USNM).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DEBB73BBC6BA489B14CF06AA66671FD6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<paragraph id="9854EC849B32E657D77CB33F09C427E5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Table 2. Proposed genera for species misplaced in the genus
<taxonomicName id="D0B1D0E99F53C7E98F0AC48044D39F8E" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Eumuricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eumuricea" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Eumuricea</taxonomicName>
Verrill, 1869.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="94F74C0EA2F4EC8A6B454D5D110D6E20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<table id="5D9D9AF4D86732F5BA725BE155E4C77C" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<tr id="3256B022593518FD0432DE5AFBE28E1F" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<th id="CAAC76251BE75B14E08D07EA4E607008" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">Species</th>
<th id="A3E273602654F7FB816A59EEE0E70B66" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">Original author</th>
<th id="44B545768F1C88C924494E9A08A81F77" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">Author *</th>
<th id="09A3D9AC439CA0C40451ECC868FCCE20" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">Actual status</th>
<th id="EEE5B2533D0E68EB0C1BA835681164B9" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">Proposed status</th>
<th id="E465437591ECDF945A20B3F579DEE831" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">Distribution</th>
<th id="F9917BB06016C8904A6FD744C328BBC5" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">Depth (m)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="034039A5F1B73E0620C7A93BF6BD3651" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<td id="0E3EA0D0F54B11353D35330C1EB08494" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="C63593650C501C77ED90D3C06CB8E134" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Eumuricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eumuricea atlantica" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="atlantica">Eumuricea atlantica</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="100C41C4A42680B92BF1DA0002FFA64D" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation id="F64CD428DD89DB8A149E2D0F9476BCC0" author="Bayer, FM" editor="Hummelinck, W" journalOrPublisher="Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 373" title="The shallow-water Octocorallia of the West Indian Region: (A manual for marine biologists)." volume="12" year="1961">Bayer 1961</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="D6B33FC65F7B38120E1834B3664281E1" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="3B7C64FA43A57697784A84651DB9ED30" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Muricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Muricea" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Muricea</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E0A3285D478B5420352A65F8CF9A5819" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<td id="4287BA018FF39FDF9A18490CF9E3DFAD" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="811D63247B71B7228028FEDA76056EFB" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Eumuricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eumuricea pusilla" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pusilla">Eumuricea pusilla</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="157607F37630BAC4AC0C8968594315A8" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="07EC2FDCE2194E3722DA84E1D0162599" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Eumuricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eumuricea" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Eumuricea</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="1C98ADC79CCDB4F54304878B43CAA7F9" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="40DBE07CB2ABACE1B28940C1E7D826A5" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Swiftia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Swiftia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Swiftia</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="43DCC21C37D71DDBBCA464004676C647" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<td id="03835F287BC700605195EFB89C4D2276" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="53B6F88B936404E873CF55660927A9D0" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Eumuricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eumuricea ramosa" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ramosa">Eumuricea ramosa</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="87CDD0D19B7CC02AE4AEF30797A5ED2E" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="86E98957A42066596208573C79027CEC" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Eumuricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eumuricea" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Eumuricea</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="97D1F88DCF80B4B8325AB35F79E3115E" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="FC4965CFEF31FDAB9131A063684AFE50" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Astrogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astrogorgia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Astrogorgia</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E75463FDC5269A775A634B08F371A76D" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<td id="A531AEC971B2309BF4B4D00B27541089" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="3D200A6B0E603AF9F55D633D5D718494" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Eumuricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eumuricea rigida" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rigida">Eumuricea rigida</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="0E3EC2244FBCE07E8FF0668B5BDB6A2D" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="EC0B6A6AF4FBCD2C3D0AC1CB6B4E497B" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Thesea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thesea" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Thesea</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F31C75824183140BF119E6F97F663354" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<td id="9AE8B819D992C9732362C4811B55EAD9" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="EC96674C03A7769DE5EB5B45F353538D" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Eumuricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eumuricea rugosa" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rugosa">Eumuricea rugosa</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="CC230E909E0D9B7C4D6BB944A70CDFD6" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="205ECE9040024123C3CC2628CC71C89B" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Leptogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptogorgia ruberrima" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ruberrima">Leptogorgia ruberrima</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4825221F3B2EBBCBDFB6041D35FA2966" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<td id="63544FEED4E1985744D4EE778B570FFD" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="FEE51EBA72908E6EACCB4EC875483717" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Eumuricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eumuricea splendens" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="splendens">Eumuricea splendens</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="C7FAB39CD28BA3D2F5C513F60AB234D6" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="97DB487C368910B957A05EE774365DA4" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Eumuricea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eumuricea" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Eumuricea</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="BD1E71B0249D03787DAE9E831745479A" colspan="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="13A5508D2F03E16D463A8871336C884E" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Astrogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astrogorgia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Astrogorgia</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>