125 lines
10 KiB
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125 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.380.5755" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bcd2ca61-c8bb-42da-82e5-1bf9f3d05809" ID-PMC="PMC3950483" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-380-1" ID-PubMed="24624012" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-380-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 380" ModsDocTitle="Monograph of the Afrotropical species of Scelio Latreille (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae), egg parasitoids of acridid grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Acrididae)" checkinTime="1451246319681" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yoder, Matthew J., Valerio, Alejandro A., Polaszek, Andrew, Noort, Simon van, Masner, Lubomir & Johnson, Norman F." docDate="2014" docId="B9E24D6BDFE692780450C5A0E25801B2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 380: 1-188" docOrigin="ZooKeys 380" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.380.5755" docTitle="Scelio erugatus Yoder, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="159" masterDocId="FFDDFFFEFFE9330E0361FFCA9918A84B" masterDocTitle="Monograph of the Afrotropical species of Scelio Latreille (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae), egg parasitoids of acridid grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Acrididae)" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="157" updateTime="1668157705036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Monograph of the Afrotropical species of Scelio Latreille (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae), egg parasitoids of acridid grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Acrididae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yoder, Matthew J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Valerio, Alejandro A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Polaszek, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Noort, Simon van</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>380</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>188</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.380.5755</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.380.5755</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-380-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152050996" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:04088880-8F52-44BD-8D33-75B0A15A5C91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B9E24D6BDFE692780450C5A0E25801B2" lastPageId="158" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
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<subSubSection pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/04088880-8F52-44BD-8D33-75B0A15A5C91" authority="Yoder" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio erugatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erugatus">Scelio erugatus Yoder</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="156" pageNumber="157">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 359-364; Morphbank 74
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Female body length: 4.26-4.35 mm (n=3). Form of sculpture of frons below anterior ocellus in female: fine dorsoventral striae with few to no reticulations. Distribution of sculpture of frons posterior to anterior ocellus in female: more or less uniform throughout. Color of pilosity of dorsomedial head in female: brown or predominantly brown. Form of anteclypeus between medial teeth in female: striplike, broadly concave. Form of lateral gena below eye in anterior view in female: evenly rounded towards mandible, not bulging laterally. Sculpture of anteclypeus: smooth throughout. Sculpture of pronotal nucha in female: absent (smooth) in parts. Color of pilosity on mesonotum in female: predominantly brown throughout. Sculpture of mesoscutellum in female: predominantly longitudinally rugulose. Sculpture of oxter: with prominent smooth patch. Pilosity of metapleuron overlapping or arising within posteroventral quadrant in female: 4 or more setae. Color of fore wing in female: evenly colored throughout. Color of pilosity on lateral T2-T5 in female: T2-T5 white to off-white. Fine pilosity of lateral T1 in female: absent. Distribution of pilosity on metasomal terga 3-5 in female: more or less uniformly present throughout. Form of setae on lateral T2-T5: predominantly thick throughout. Pilosity of anterolateral corner of dorsal T3 in female: sparsely setose to glabrous.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="157" pageNumber="158" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="157" pageNumber="158" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
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This species is most similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio tritus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tritus">Scelio tritus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio afer" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afer">Scelio afer</taxonomicName>
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which share the concave anteclypeus (Figs 339, 363, 405). It differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio tritus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tritus">Scelio tritus</taxonomicName>
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by the completely smooth pronotal nucha (sculptured in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio tritus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tritus">Scelio tritus</taxonomicName>
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) and from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio afer" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afer">Scelio afer</taxonomicName>
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by the absence of white micropilosity on the dorsal anterolateral corner of T3.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio erugatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erugatus">Scelio erugatus</taxonomicName>
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is generally further distinguishable by the somewhat transverse pronotum and mesoscutum in combination with the somewhat scattered color pattern of pilosity of the mesoscutum (Fig. 361).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
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<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
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Figures 359-364. 174
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelio erugatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erugatus">Scelio erugatus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., holotype female (OSUC 213153). 359 Habitus, dorsal view 360 Habitus, lateral view 361 Head and mesosoma, dorsal view 362 Head and mesosoma, lateral view 363 Head, anterior view 364 Metasoma, lateral view. Scale bars in millimeters.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="158" pageNumber="159" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="158" pageNumber="159">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="158" pageNumber="159" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="158" pageNumber="159">The epithet is used as an adjective derived from the Latin word for clear of wrinkles or smooth, in reference to the surface of the pronotal nucha.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="158" pageNumber="159" type="link to distribution map">
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<paragraph pageId="158" pageNumber="159">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="158" pageNumber="159">http://hol.osu.edu/map-large.html?id=244625</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="158" pageNumber="159" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="158" pageNumber="159">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="158" pageNumber="159">Holotype, female: NIGERIA: Oyo St., International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Ibadan, XI-1987, screen sweeping, J. S. Noyes, OSUC 213153 (deposited in BMNH). Paratypes: (2 females) GHANA: 1 female, OSUC 213566 (OSUC). NIGERIA: 1 female, OSUC 213151 (CNCI).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="158" pageNumber="159" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="158" pageNumber="159">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="158" pageNumber="159">The pilosity of the mesoscutum, from anterior to posterior, consists of off-white, light brown and brown setae, the pattern and variation somewhat more notable due to the thickness of the setae. The dorsal metasoma is particularly glabrous, with almost no micropilosity. The setae on the lateral meso- and metanotum are white, moderately dense, and slightly wavy. The pronotal nucha is almost completely devoid of sculpture.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |