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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.347.6002" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4523286c-586e-4e1e-b33f-6836d3165a18" ID-PMC="PMC3822444" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-347-1" ID-PubMed="24222723" ID-ZBK="52232D18DD784A84882CACA428B4A9D2" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-347-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 347" ModsDocTitle="The Doryctinae (Braconidae) of Costa Rica: genera and species of the tribe Heterospilini" checkinTime="1451246744844" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Marsh, Paul M., Wild, Alexander L. &amp; Whitfield, James B." docDate="2013" docId="B8F35BCB222489C54F143218A0164CF3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 347: 1-474" docOrigin="ZooKeys 347" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.347.6002" docTitle="Heterospilus xerxes Marsh, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="FED89683-3A4C-445F-8A9C-2F00FD15D803" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="432" masterDocId="FF80331FA362FFFA435DFFBEFFDF333B" masterDocTitle="The Doryctinae (Braconidae) of Costa Rica: genera and species of the tribe Heterospilini" masterLastPageNumber="474" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="431" updateTime="1668156762379" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Doryctinae (Braconidae) of Costa Rica: genera and species of the tribe Heterospilini</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Marsh, Paul M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wild, Alexander L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>347</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>474</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.347.6002</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.347.6002</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-347-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">52232D18DD784A84882CACA428B4A9D2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">52232D18DD784A84882CACA428B4A9D2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152049184" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FED89683-3A4C-445F-8A9C-2F00FD15D803" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B8F35BCB222489C54F143218A0164CF3" lastPageId="431" lastPageNumber="432" pageId="430" pageNumber="431">
<subSubSection pageId="430" pageNumber="431" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="430" pageNumber="431">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/FED89683-3A4C-445F-8A9C-2F00FD15D803" authority="Marsh" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Heterospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heterospilus xerxes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="430" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xerxes">
<pageBreakToken pageId="430" pageNumber="431" start="start">Heterospilus</pageBreakToken>
xerxes Marsh
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="430" pageNumber="431">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figure 299
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="430" pageNumber="431" type="female">
<paragraph pageId="430" pageNumber="431">Female.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="430" pageNumber="431">Body size: 2.0-2.5 mm. Color: body brown to dark brown, metasomal tergum 2 honey yellow, terga 3-5 brown, tergum 6 yellow; scape yellow without lateral brown stripe; flagellum brown with basal flagellomeres yellow, apical 3-5 flagellomeres white; wing veins including stigma brown; legs yellow. Head: vertex smooth; frons smooth; face smooth; temple in dorsal view narrow, sloping behind eye, width about equal to 1/2 eye width; malar space greater than 1/4 eye height; ocell-ocular distance slightly greater than 2.5 times diameter of lateral ocellus; 14-21 flagellomeres. Mesosoma: mesoscutal lobes granulate; notauli scrobiculate, meeting posteriorly in triangular costate area; scutellum smooth; prescutellar furrow with 3 cross carinae; mesopleuron smooth; precoxal sulcus weakly scrobiculate or smooth, shorter than mesopleuron; venter smooth; propodeum with basal median areas margined, weakly granulate or partially smooth, basal median carina present, areola distinctly margined, areolar area rugose, lateral areas entirely rugose. Wings: fore wing vein r shorter than vein 3RSa, vein 1cu-a slightly beyond vein 1M or rarely interstitial; hind wing vein SC+R present, vein M+CU shorter than vein 1M. Metasoma: first tergum longitudinally costate, length greater than apical width; second tergum longitudinally costate; anterior transverse groove weak or nearly absent; posterior transverse groove weak or absent; third tergum entirely smooth; terga 4-7 smooth; ovipositor half as long as metasoma.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="431" pageNumber="432" type="holotype female">
<paragraph pageId="431" pageNumber="432">
<pageBreakToken pageId="431" pageNumber="432" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="431" pageNumber="432">Top label (white, printed) - Costa Rica: Cartago [;] La Cangreja, 1950m [;] ix-xii.1992 [;] P. Hanson; second label (red, partially printed and hand written) - HOLOTYPE [;] Heterospilus [;] xerxes [;] P. Marsh. Deposited in ESUW.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="431" pageNumber="432" type="paratypes">
<paragraph pageId="431" pageNumber="432">Paratypes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="431" pageNumber="432">
3 ♀♀, Costa Rica: Puntarenas [;] San Vito, Estac. Biol. [;] Las Alturas, 1500m [;] xii.1991, ii.1992 and iii.1992, Paul Hanson (ESUW). 1 ♀, Costa Rica: Guanacaste [;] Est. Cacao, 1000-1150m [;] viii.1996, M. Pereira [;] L.N. 323150-375500 #47561 [;] Malaise trap (ESUW). 1 ♀, Costa Rica: Guanacaste, ACT [;] Bagaces, P.N. Palo Verde [;] Sec. P. Verde, 0-50m, Amarilla [;] 200m N de Estacion [;] 4-11.xi.1999, J. Jimenez [;] L.N. 323150-38020 #54000 (ESUW). 1 ♀, top label - Costa Rica: Guanacaste [;] Santa Rosa Natl. Park [;] 300m, ex Malaise trap [;] Site #: (blank) [;] Dates: 18.
<normalizedToken originalValue="x">x-</normalizedToken>
8.xi.1986 [;] I.D. Gauld &amp; D. Janzen; second label - [H] open regenerating [;] woodland &lt;10 years old [;] [C] more or less fully [;] shaded as possible (ESUW).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="431" pageNumber="432" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="431" pageNumber="432">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="431" pageNumber="432">The flagellum with apical white flagellomeres, the granulate mesoscutum and the smooth metasomal tergum 3 are distinctive for this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="431" pageNumber="432" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="431" pageNumber="432">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="431" pageNumber="432">Named for Xerxes, a king of ancient Persia.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="431" pageNumber="432">
<paragraph pageId="431" pageNumber="432">
Figure 299.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Heterospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heterospilus xerxes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="431" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xerxes">Heterospilus xerxes</taxonomicName>
Marsh, sp. n., holotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>