treatments-xml/data/B5/72/79/B5727931FF8E7947FF3C226661908EF5.xml
2024-06-21 12:48:45 +02:00

365 lines
36 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="5E607767D0A65BC416DF1F25A316A6E7" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="01995ca4-7d04-4402-b21a-926957b1a391" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="256507" ID-ZooBank="AD1F6B4E-3B0D-422C-B47C-0495BD385857" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1469426945103" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nguyen, Tung T., Nguyen, Anh D., Tran, Binh T. T. &amp; Blakemore, Robert J." docDate="2016" docId="B5727931FF8E7947FF3C226661908EF5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4140.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4140 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Metaphire posthuma Vaillant 1868" docType="treatment" docVersion="22" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="494B0149FFB17907FFAB254162078C42" masterDocTitle="A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698365898991" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="6860E4F67E7732DBC97C045F60093BEA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A0636BC29E2D7A279D4B6A4C020718F2">
<mods:title id="6869FAA7A0362DBBD843D57433531F40">A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="05A9A10C402462A217F4897FD8DA54A5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C3237874C2A768FD7375B8ED99863A7E">
<mods:roleTerm id="A4B282D751A4633F173B2E67D6AA3D93">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7FC8638B2F357C9609C8BE8A50F8C6F1">Nguyen, Tung T.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FC651C8A079466B20931192AF898982C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="15F1866FE149CD839AEEA172D26847A1">
<mods:roleTerm id="31030D7D0A12FD9B7880CC696F6AE39B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C03A5A72E66810427CC725B02EF1FD86">Nguyen, Anh D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BFBBF215B88E8E79172B82886717A083" type="personal">
<mods:role id="03FA82AE4B8EA27312E61B7B9A770113">
<mods:roleTerm id="75CF8ADFED9C9D3C32193D32155205A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DB15418B4CB4CC9DB56F0145A7852231">Tran, Binh T. T.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B8472ABB97765B776A81082AB400635D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2CDA91C2BB913D1444427D8279A1EF92">
<mods:roleTerm id="694334FBBA3AF23ED21BC85B4CA5B720">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="82FACBE9D28D4D082381294273138672">Blakemore, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F7D5B497B0CE36A4C733302979CA2FBA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2793017EE8E4E0B29E66648123230BB8" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="67795554C187B9DA2D87B20D834BA386">
<mods:title id="194D767ABD03F3A9ED6B2D4879C2EF79">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5C1B48005B7B65F8E0FD8A717AA6398A">
<mods:date id="828AE2674A15225D5CCF328685B55BE2">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="77B2DAA3918618677F2939CE3C35C66A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A0B061F85DC8C1AD50629BB542267085">4140</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9673CDBEA80EEAEBE4AF08167A649E4E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="487E4227633E55AE21B13E4238B32B0B">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="B691AF8ACA6D1C5BFB6F6A5637CFDCA2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="747E0DD9183D7889157E39B3FCED1E49">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="9898C63B3D15C9F4B68B63A8556162BD">92</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="8A8386FE21898288E58D339DC64858B7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="65555247A16FEA5159423A5F19610E6C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4140.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="45427441B37A843F9BCEAC4DAD871B4E" type="GBIF-Dataset">01995ca4-7d04-4402-b21a-926957b1a391</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E65A31B4205E3B0F659A1A81D470E961" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6EFB6C33C3C063DBBBCB2548529541CB" type="Zenodo-Dep">256507</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1E0F2D6390881207CFE37E7A09815288" type="ZooBank">AD1F6B4E-3B0D-422C-B47C-0495BD385857</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="B5727931FF8E7947FF3C226661908EF5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5467346" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123207402" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5467346" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B5727931FF8E7947FF3C226661908EF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B5727931FF8E7947FF3C226661908EF5" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection id="75C19BACFF8E7938FF3C226660438B02" box="[151,580,1831,1856]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3D64C827FF8E7938FF3C226660438B02" blockId="63.[151,580,1831,1856]" box="[151,580,1831,1856]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="662C7F4BFF8E7938FF3C226660438B02" bold="true" box="[151,580,1831,1856]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="FADBB3A4FF8E7938FF3C226660438B02" authority="Vaillant, 1868" authorityName="Vaillant" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,580,1831,1856]" class="Oligochaeta" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="posthuma">
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FF8E7938FF3C226660438B02" bold="true" box="[151,580,1831,1856]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FF8E7938FF3C226663808B02" bold="true" box="[151,391,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Metaphire posthuma</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FE3E2266603B8B02" author="Vaillant" box="[405,572,1831,1856]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Vaillant, L. (1868) Note sur l'anatomie de deux especes du genre Perichaeta et essai de classification des Annelides Lombricines. Memoires de l'Academie des Sciences et Lettres de Montpellier, 7, 143 - 173." type="journal article" year="1868">Vaillant, 1868</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="75C19BACFF8E7947FF3C223163B08D48" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="3D64C827FF8E7938FF3C2231611F8BC4" blockId="63.[151,1435,1904,2018]" box="[151,792,1904,1926]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="1DCBEF09FF8E7938FF3C2231611F8BC4" box="[151,792,1904,1926]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="FADBB3A4FF8E7938FF3C2231603E8BC4" authority="Vaillant, 1868: 146" authorityName="Vaillant" authorityPageNumber="146" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,569,1904,1926]" class="Oligochaeta" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Perichaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="posthuma">
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FF8E7938FF3C223163688BC4" box="[151,367,1904,1926]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Perichaeta posthuma</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FEDE2231603E8BC4" author="Vaillant" box="[373,569,1904,1926]" page="146" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1868">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FEDE223160018BC4" author="Vaillant" box="[373,518,1904,1926]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Vaillant, L. (1868) Note sur l'anatomie de deux especes du genre Perichaeta et essai de classification des Annelides Lombricines. Memoires de l'Academie des Sciences et Lettres de Montpellier, 7, 143 - 173." type="journal article" year="1868">Vaillant, 1868</bibRefCitation>
: 146
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FDEF223161138BC4" author="Beddard" box="[580,788,1904,1926]" page="424" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1895">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FDEF223160E68BC4" author="Beddard" box="[580,737,1904,1926]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Beddard, F. E. (1895 a) A monograph of the Order Oligochaeta. The Clarendon Press, Oxford, 769 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 28557" type="book" year="1895" yearSuffix="a">Beddard 1895a</bibRefCitation>
: 424
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D64C827FF8E7947FF3C22CF609C8C8E" blockId="63.[151,1435,1904,2018]" lastBlockId="64.[151,1436,152,266]" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="1DCBEF09FF8E7947FF3C22CF609C8C8E" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FF8E7938FF3C22CF63838BE6" box="[151,388,1934,1956]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="FADBB3A4FF8E7938FF3C22CF63078BE6" box="[151,256,1934,1956]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Pheretima</taxonomicName>
posthuma—
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FE2F22CF60768BE6" author="Michaelsen" box="[388,625,1934,1956]" page="295" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FE2F22CF603D8BE6" author="Michaelsen" box="[388,570,1934,1956]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1900) Oligochaeta. Das Tierreich, 10, 1 - 575." type="journal article" year="1900">Michaelsen 1900</bibRefCitation>
: 295
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FD2B22CF61348BE6" author="Gates" box="[640,819,1934,1956]" page="104" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1939">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FD2B22CF60FB8BE6" author="Gates" box="[640,764,1934,1956]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Gates, G. E. (1939) Thai earthworms. Thailand Research Society, Natural History Supplementary, 12, 65 - 114." type="journal article" year="1939">Gates 1939</bibRefCitation>
: 104
</treatmentCitation>
; 1972: 212;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FC1422CF66D08BE6" author="Thai" box="[959,1239,1934,1956]" page="4" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FC1422CF66BE8BE6" author="Thai" box="[959,1209,1934,1956]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Thai, T. B. &amp; Samphon, K. (1991) Earthworms of some regions skirting the middle part of Mekong river in Laos (From Vientiane to Pacse). TAP CHI SINH HOC, 13 (4), 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1991">Thai &amp; Samphon 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 4
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FB4D22CF67908BE6" author="Pham" box="[1254,1431,1934,1956]" page="97" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FB4D22CF676B8BE6" author="Pham" box="[1254,1388,1934,1956]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Pham, T. H. H. (1995 c) The earthworm fauna of Quang Nam-Da Nang. PhD dissertation in Zoology. Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi, 180 pp." type="book" year="1995" yearSuffix="c">Pham 1995c</bibRefCitation>
: 97
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FF6C22EC63938B81" author="Nakamura" box="[199,404,1965,1987]" page="53" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FF6C22EC636A8B81" author="Nakamura" box="[199,365,1965,1987]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Nakamura, Y. (1999) Checklist of earthworms of Pheretima genus group (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta) of the world. Edaphologia, 64, 1 - 78." type="journal article" year="1999">Nakamura 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 53
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FE3422EC604D8B81" author="Thai" box="[415,586,1965,1987]" page="310" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FE3422EC60118B81" author="Thai" box="[415,534,1965,1987]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Thai, T. B. (2000 a) Species diversity of earthworms in Vietnam. Proceedings of the national workshop on the basic issues in life science. Hanoi Science and Technics Publishing House, 307 - 311." type="proceedings paper" year="2000" yearSuffix="a">Thai 2000a</bibRefCitation>
: 310
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FDFE22EC61298B81" author="Thai" box="[597,814,1965,1987]" page="758" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FDFE22EC60FC8B81" author="Thai" box="[597,763,1965,1987]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Thai, T. B., Huynh, T. K. H. &amp; Nguyen, D. A. (2004) Remarks of earthworms on the islands in southern of Vietnam. Proceedings of the national workshop on the basic issues in life science. Hanoi Science and Technics Publishing House, 757 - 760." type="proceedings paper" year="2004">
Thai
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FF8E7938FD2122EF60B98B81" box="[650,702,1965,1987]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
: 758
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FC9222EC61FD8B81" author="Huynh" box="[825,1018,1965,1987]" page="123" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FC9222EC61CF8B81" author="Huynh" box="[825,968,1965,1987]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Huynh, T. K. H. (2005 a) The earthworm fauna of southern part of central Vietnam and their potential usages. Medicine Publishing House, Hanoi, 189 pp." type="book" year="2005" yearSuffix="a">Huynh 2005a</bibRefCitation>
: 123
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FBAE22EF67408B81" author="Nguyen" box="[1029,1351,1965,1987]" page="185" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FBAE22EF67148B81" author="Nguyen" box="[1029,1299,1965,1987]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Nguyen, T. T. &amp; Tran, T. A. T. (2008) Composition and Distribution of Earthworms Belt of Tien River. Journal of Science, Can Tho University, 10, 59 - 66." type="journal article" year="2008">Nguyen V.T. &amp; Tran 2008</bibRefCitation>
: 185
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FAF922EF634D8BA0" author="Tran" page="8" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FAF922EF63348BA0" author="Tran" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Tran, T. T. B. &amp; Tran, H. N. (2010) Composition and distribution of earthworms in Luc Ngan District, Bac Giang province, and potential using in anti-erosion and in soil amelioration. TAP CHI SINH HOC, 32 (1), 6 - 13." type="journal article" year="2010">Tran &amp; Tran 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 8
</treatmentCitation>
; Nguyen
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FF8E7938FE00228C63D98BA0" box="[427,478,1996,2018]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
2010: 114;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FDFD228D60F68BA0" author="Pham" box="[598,753,1996,2018]" page="63" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FDFD228D60CB8BA0" author="Pham" box="[598,716,1996,2018]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Pham, T. H. H. (2010) The diversity of earthworms in Danang city. Journal of Science and Technology, Danang University, 5 (40), 60 - 69." type="journal article" year="2010">Pham 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 63
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FD50228D61788BA0" author="Thai" box="[763,895,1996,2018]" page="7" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FD50228D61618BA0" author="Thai" box="[763,870,1996,2018]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Thai, T. B. (1987) Some additional notes in the earthworm distribution in Vietnam. Journal of Science of HNUE, C, 3 - 9." type="book chapter" year="1987">Thai 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 7
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FF8E7938FC22228D66588BA0" author="Thai" box="[905,1119,1996,2018]" page="312" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FF8E7938FC22228D662B8BA0" author="Thai" box="[905,1068,1996,2018]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refString="Thai, T. B., Do, V. N. &amp; Nguyen, T. T. (2007) New data about earthworms on the Islands of Co Chien bank of Tien river. Proceeding of the 2 nd national workshop on ecology and biological resources. Hanoi Agriculture Publishing House, 308 - 314." type="proceedings paper" year="2007">
Thai
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FF8E7938FC15228C61F68BA0" box="[958,1009,1996,2018]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 312
</treatmentCitation>
; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen 2010: 123;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FFF17947FF6C25D863FF8CEC" author="Nguyen" box="[199,504,152,174]" page="1018" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FF6C25D863BF8CEC" author="Nguyen" box="[199,440,152,174]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Nguyen, T. T., Nguyen, T. D. &amp; Pham, T. T. (2011) Preliminary data on earthworms in mainland mountain region of Kien Giang Province. Proceeding of the 4 th national workshop on ecology and biological resources. Hanoi Agriculture Publishing House, Hanoi, 1024 - 1030." type="proceedings paper" year="2011">Nguyen &amp; Huynh 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 1018
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FFF17947FDA925D861018CEC" author="Nguyen" box="[514,774,152,174]" page="1025" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FDA925D860C18CEC" author="Nguyen" box="[514,710,152,174]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Nguyen, T. T., Nguyen, T. D. &amp; Pham, T. T. (2011) Preliminary data on earthworms in mainland mountain region of Kien Giang Province. Proceeding of the 4 th national workshop on ecology and biological resources. Hanoi Agriculture Publishing House, Hanoi, 1024 - 1030." type="proceedings paper" year="2011">
Nguyen
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FFF17947FDF325D8608C8CEC" box="[600,651,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
: 1025
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FFF17947FCBB25D8660F8CEC" author="Nguyen" box="[784,1032,152,174]" page="146" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FCBB25D861D18CEC" author="Nguyen" box="[784,982,152,174]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Nguyen, T. T., Nguyen, T. K. P. &amp; Ho, M. T. (2012) Diversity and distributional characteristics of earthworms in An Giang province. Journal of Science, Can Tho University, 22 A, 143 - 153." type="journal article" year="2012">
Nguyen
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FFF17947FCCD25D8619D8CEC" box="[870,922,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
: 146
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FFF17947FBB825D866C28CEC" author="Nguyen" box="[1043,1221,152,174]" page="56" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FBB825D866988CEC" author="Nguyen" box="[1043,1183,152,174]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Nguyen, T. T. (2013) The earthworm fauna of the Cuu Long delta. PhD dissertation in Zoology. Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi, 169 pp." type="book" year="2013">Nguyen 2013</bibRefCitation>
: 56
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FFF17947FB7B25D867898CEC" author="Nguyen" box="[1232,1422,152,174]" page="110" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FB7B25D8675B8CEC" author="Nguyen" box="[1232,1372,152,174]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Nguyen, T. T., Tran, T. T. B. &amp; Nguyen, D. A. (2014) Earthworms of the ' acaecate' Pheretima group in Vietnam (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae), with description of a new species from the Mekong delta. Zootaxa, 3866 (1), 105 - 121. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3866.1.5" type="journal article" year="2014">Nguyen 2014</bibRefCitation>
: 110
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FFF17947FF3C25F763FD8C8E" box="[151,506,182,204]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="FADBB3A4FFF17947FF3C25F7637D8C8E" authority="(Amynthas)" baseAuthorityName="Amynthas" box="[151,378,182,204]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Pheretima (Amynthas)</taxonomicName>
posthuma—
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FFF17947FE5125F760908C8E" author="Thai" box="[506,663,182,204]" page="124" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FE5125F760638C8E" author="Thai" box="[506,612,182,204]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Thai, T. B. (1983) Earthworms of Vietnam (Systematic, fauna, distribution and zoogeographic). PhD dissertation in Zooglogy. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia [in Russian]" type="book" year="1983">Thai 1983</bibRefCitation>
: 124
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D64C827FFF17947FF3C259463B08D48" blockId="64.[151,1436,152,266]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="1DCBEF09FFF17947FF3C259463B08D48" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FFF17947FF3C259463788CA9" box="[151,383,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="FADBB3A4FFF17947FF3C259463078CA9" box="[151,256,213,235]" class="Oligochaeta" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Metaphire</taxonomicName>
posthuma—
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FFF17947FED4259460898CA9" author="Sims" box="[383,654,213,235]" page="239" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FED42594605D8CA9" author="Sims" box="[383,602,213,235]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Sims, R. W. &amp; Easton, E. G. (1972) A numerical revision of the earthworm genus Pheretima auct. (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta) with the recognition of new genera and an appendix on the earthworms collected by the Royal Society North Borneo Expedition. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 4, 169 - 268. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1972. tb 00694. x" type="journal article" year="1972">Sims &amp; Easton, 1972</bibRefCitation>
: 239
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FFF17947FD33259461708CA9" author="Blakemore" box="[664,887,213,235]" page="210" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FD33259461428CA9" author="Blakemore" box="[664,837,213,235]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Blakemore, R. J. (2002) Cosmopolitan Earthworms - an Eco - Taxonomic Guide to the Peregrine Species of the World. 2 nd Ed. VermEcology, PO BOX 414 Kippax, ACT 2615, Australia. August, 2002." type="journal article" year="2002">Blakemore 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 210
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FFF17947FC29259466588CA9" author="Blakemore" box="[898,1119,213,235]" page="82" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FC292594663E8CA9" author="Blakemore" box="[898,1081,213,235]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Blakemore, R. J. (2007 a) Updated checklist of Pheretimoids (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae: Pheretima auct.) taxa. www. annelida. net / earthworm / Pheretimoids. pdf (accessed 6 Jun 2016)" type="journal article" year="2007" yearSuffix="a">Blakemore 2007a</bibRefCitation>
: 82
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FBC1259467258CA9" author="Blakemore" box="[1130,1314,213,235]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Blakemore, R. J. (2008 b) List of earthworms from Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam (Excel spreadsheet). In: A Series of Searchable Texts on Earthworm Biodiversity, Ecology and Systematics from Various Regions of the World - 2 nd Edition (2008). VermEcology, Yokohama. CD - ROM. Avaliable from: http: // www. annelida. net / earthworm / Vietnam % 20 + % 20 Lao s % 20 + % 20 Cambodia 1. xls (Accessed 21 Jul. 2016)" type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="b">Blakemore 2008b</bibRefCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="BC7AEE36FFF17947FA86259463258D48" author="Blakemore" page="15" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FA86259462FA8D48" author="Blakemore" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Blakemore, R. J. (2016) Darwin's earthworms (Annelida, Oligochaeta, Megadrilacea, Acanthodrilidae, Octochaetidae, Megascolecidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae) with review of cosmopolitan Metaphire peguana - species group from Philippines. Opuscula Zoologic a, 47 (1), 09 - 30. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.18348 / opzool. 2016.1.9" type="journal article" year="2016">Blakemore 2016</bibRefCitation>
: 15
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 3ad, 10.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="75C19BACFFF17947FF3C247761478D9D" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3D64C827FFF17947FF3C247763FB8D0D" blockId="64.[151,1436,310,695]" box="[151,508,310,335]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<materialsCitation id="8DB3C27AFFF17947FF3C247763FB8D0D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1288042984" box="[151,508,310,335]" country="Indonesia" location="Java" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Java" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FFF17947FF3C247763328D0D" bold="true" box="[151,309,310,335]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<typeStatus id="E2607685FFF17947FF3C247762D58D0D" box="[151,210,310,335]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FE97247763AE8D0D" box="[316,425,310,335]" name="Indonesia" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="FF1F06C5FFF17947FE13247663E88D0D" box="[440,495,311,335]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Java</collectingRegion>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D64C827FFF17947FF6C241B60C88D30" blockId="64.[151,1436,310,695]" box="[199,719,346,371]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<materialsCitation id="8DB3C27AFFF17947FF6C241B60C88D30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1288042992" box="[199,719,346,371]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" location="France" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FFF17947FF6C241B63728D31" bold="true" box="[199,373,346,371]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<typeStatus id="E2607685FFF17947FF6C241B63058D31" box="[199,258,346,371]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="5BCA50E2FFF17947FED7241A63D68D30" box="[380,465,347,370]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">MNHN</collectionCode>
(AE656-668),
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FDD0241A60CC8D30" box="[635,715,347,370]" name="France" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">France</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D64C827FFF17947FF6C243F62E38DF9" blockId="64.[151,1436,310,695]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<materialsCitation id="8DB3C27AFFF17947FF6C243F62E38DF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1288042989" collectingDate="2009-09-19" collectingDateMax="2009-09-20" collectingDateMin="2009-09-19" collectorName="Nguyen Thi Anh Ngoc" location="Duyen Hai" municipality="Examined" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tra Vinh">
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FFF17947FF6C243F63B08DD5" bold="true" box="[199,439,382,407]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<collectingMunicipality id="DD00525DFFF17947FF6C243F63478DD5" box="[199,320,382,407]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Examined</collectingMunicipality>
material.
</emphasis>
23 C (
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FFF17947FDA4243F60D68DD5" bold="true" box="[527,721,382,407]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">CTU-EW.011.02</emphasis>
)
<location id="38049EFCFFF17947FD4D243E61618DD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B5727931FF8E7947FF3C226661908EF5:38049EFCFFF17947FD4D243E61618DD5" box="[742,870,382,407]" municipality="Examined" name="Duyen Hai" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" stateProvince="Tra Vinh">Duyen Hai</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="FF1F06C5FFF17947FCDE243E61D88DD5" box="[885,991,382,407]" country="Vietnam" name="Tra Vinh" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Tra Vinh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingDate id="5921170FFFF17947FC45243E668B8DD5" box="[1006,1164,383,407]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="2009-09-19" valueMax="2009-09-20" valueMin="2009-09-19">
<date id="4965EEE7FFF17947FC45243E668B8DD5" box="[1006,1164,383,407]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="2009-09-19" valueMax="2009-09-20" valueMin="2009-09-19">1920/9/2009</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="902EADF1FFF17947FB7C243E62DE8DF9" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Nguyen Thi Anh Ngoc</collectorName>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D64C827FFF17947FF6C248761478D9D" blockId="64.[151,1436,310,695]" box="[199,832,454,479]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FFF17947FF6C248763D98D9D" bold="true" box="[199,478,454,479]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Records from Vietnam.</emphasis>
Widely distributed in Vietnam.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="75C19BACFFF17947FF6C24AB60248ED1" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3D64C827FFF17947FF6C24AB63CC8E2D" blockId="64.[151,1436,310,695]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FFF17947FF6C24AB63678E41" bold="true" box="[199,352,490,515]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Distribution.</emphasis>
Cosmopolitan species, widely recorded from
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FC2C24AB61EE8E41" box="[903,1001,490,515]" name="Vietnam" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FC5124AA66348E40" box="[1018,1075,491,514]" name="Laos" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Laos</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FBEE24AB66BC8E41" box="[1093,1211,490,515]" name="Cambodia" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FB6724AB67358E41" box="[1228,1330,490,515]" name="Thailand" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FAE824AB679F8E41" box="[1347,1432,490,515]" name="Taiwan" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FF3C274F62DA8E65" box="[151,221,526,551]" name="China" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FF41274E63228E65" box="[234,293,527,551]" name="United States of America" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FE98274F63928E65" box="[307,405,526,551]" name="Pakistan" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FE08274F63D88E65" box="[419,479,526,551]" name="India" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FE46274F60698E65" box="[493,622,526,551]" name="Philippines" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FDD7274F60E28E65" box="[636,741,526,551]" name="Bahamas" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FD58274E61658E65" box="[755,866,527,551]" name="Myanmar" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FCC4274F61D88E65" box="[879,991,526,551]" name="Indonesia" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FC46274F66508E65" box="[1005,1111,526,551]" name="Malaysia" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FBCF274F66C38E65" box="[1124,1220,526,551]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">England</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FB79274E671F8E65" box="[1234,1304,527,551]" name="Egypt" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FA8D274F679F8E65" box="[1318,1432,526,551]" name="Argentina" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FF3C277262E48E08" box="[151,227,563,586]" name="France" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">France</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FF59277263708E09" author="Gates" box="[242,375,563,587]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Gates, G. E. (1939) Thai earthworms. Thailand Research Society, Natural History Supplementary, 12, 65 - 114." type="journal article" year="1939">Gates 1939</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FE29277263BA8E09" author="Gates" box="[386,445,563,587]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Gates, G. E. (1972) Burmese Earthworms: An Introduction to the Systematics and Biology of Megadrile Oligochaetes with Special Reference to Southeast Asia. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, N. S. 62 (7), 1 - 326. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1006214" type="journal article" year="1972">1972</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FE61277360808E09" author="Thai" box="[458,647,562,587]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Thai, T. B. &amp; Do, V. N. (1989) Remarks on earthworm fauna in Phnompenh and the neighbouring regions. Journal of Science of HNUE, special issue, 76 - 78." type="book chapter" year="1989">Thai &amp; Do 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FD3F2773619E8E09" author="Thai" box="[660,921,562,587]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Thai, T. B. &amp; Samphon, K. (1991) Earthworms of some regions skirting the middle part of Mekong river in Laos (From Vientiane to Pacse). TAP CHI SINH HOC, 13 (4), 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1991">Thai &amp; Samphon 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FC0E277366638E09" author="Blakemore" box="[933,1124,562,587]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Blakemore, R. J. (2002) Cosmopolitan Earthworms - an Eco - Taxonomic Guide to the Peregrine Species of the World. 2 nd Ed. VermEcology, PO BOX 414 Kippax, ACT 2615, Australia. August, 2002." type="journal article" year="2002">Blakemore 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FBC4277267938E09" author="Nguyen" box="[1135,1428,563,587]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Nguyen, T. T. &amp; Tran, T. A. T. (2008) Composition and Distribution of Earthworms Belt of Tien River. Journal of Science, Can Tho University, 10, 59 - 66." type="journal article" year="2008">Nguyen T.T. &amp; Tran 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="594AB5D6FFF17947FF3C271663B88E2D" author="Nguyen" box="[151,447,599,623]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refString="Nguyen, T. T. &amp; Tran, T. A. T. (2008) Composition and Distribution of Earthworms Belt of Tien River. Journal of Science, Can Tho University, 10, 59 - 66." type="journal article" year="2008">Nguyen V.T. &amp; Tran 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D64C827FFF17947FF6C273B60248ED1" blockId="64.[151,1436,310,695]" box="[199,547,634,659]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FFF17947FF6C273B63A78ED1" bold="true" box="[199,416,634,659]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Vietnamese name.</emphasis>
Giun quắn.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="75C19BACFFF17947FF6C27DF61908EF5" box="[199,919,670,695]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="3D64C827FFF17947FF6C27DF61908EF5" blockId="64.[151,1436,310,695]" box="[199,919,670,695]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="0FAF1435FFF17947FF6C27DF633C8EF5" bold="true" box="[199,315,670,695]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Remarks.</emphasis>
The species usually occurs in sandy soils in
<collectingCountry id="45CC88B7FFF17947FC9B27DF61948EF5" box="[816,915,670,695]" name="Vietnam" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>