253 lines
30 KiB
XML
253 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="D8CAC37697151AAE6FAB946C617A907C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3846.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10fad8d1-eab0-4475-924e-6195e3526db9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="250106" ID-ZooBank="39732CE3-F949-4A2B-87A2-030B3EDA5013" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460466066611" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Iniesta, Luiz Felipe Moretti & Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes" docDate="2014" docId="B50C87E4FFA7FFE845B1FF2FFB6EF84D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03846p397.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3846 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudonannolene erikae Iniesta & Ferreira 2014, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="377" masterDocId="4935FF9CFFB7FFF84526FFB8FF8AFF96" masterDocTitle="New species of Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895 from Brazilian limestone caves with comments on the potential distribution of the genus in South America (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="397" masterPageNumber="361" pageNumber="377" updateTime="1698304995458" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7F6B6C67C90185FC9E8A14A36D1CFBBD">New species of Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895 from Brazilian limestone caves with comments on the potential distribution of the genus in South America (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B11A2A122543E8E42B46B0B82501C1A0">Iniesta, Luiz Felipe Moretti</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="BD002FD1A4F6539D0D3DA6889EF2B9E2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="08430D3AF3D2A4E8693D5EB7B78789A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F928B99A5AA21C8EC70963BE364FA808">Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0CD02FEE696905F033493BFE5DEB1CFD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="520B73078011748575C8420905491953">
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<mods:date id="EA64092EC60949CAD5B80512A89282D4">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="97E1AD02608D4CE552EAB9F74622E667" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BE973210AFA6F9FBB1C1852A34DF608D">3846</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D1B44925D559A37AB6D1034C5BF99006" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="B5DBB93BF37DDDAFDB7891B792053A78">3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B17EB264A73F597872A5FA2173137058" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3846.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B50C87E4FFA7FFE845B1FF2FFB6EF84D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6137453" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119514418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6137453" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B50C87E4FFA7FFE845B1FF2FFB6EF84D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B50C87E4FFA7FFE845B1FF2FFB6EF84D" lastPageNumber="377" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
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<subSubSection id="75BF6579FFA7FFE845B1FF2FFF72FF45" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3D1A36F2FFA7FFE845B1FF2FFC04FF24" blockId="16.[151,910,151,211]" box="[151,910,151,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
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<heading id="6652819EFFA7FFE845B1FF2FFC04FF24" bold="true" box="[151,910,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845B1FF2FFC04FF24" bold="true" box="[151,910,151,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
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<taxonomicName id="FAA54D71FFA7FFE845B1FF2FFD7BFF24" ID-CoL="a6fd4acb-75b7-46dd-8596-9766e6e93aba" authority="Iniesta & Ferreira 2014" authorityName="Iniesta & Ferreira" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,753,151,178]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erikae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845B1FF2FFE48FF27" bold="true" box="[151,450,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Pseudonannolene erikae</emphasis>
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Iniesta & Ferreira 2014
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="14E2579BFFA7FFE847D8FF20FC04FF24" box="[766,910,152,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D1A36F2FFA7FFE845B1FF02FF72FF45" blockId="16.[151,910,151,211]" box="[151,248,186,211]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A59E2A77FFA7FFE845B9FF02FF65FF45" box="[159,239,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1377,1399]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,195,1355]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,195,1355]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudonannolene erikae sp. n. (holotype, ISLA 4107): a) Anterior region; b) Pre-femoral process; c) Caudal view of gonopod; d) Oral view of gonopod. Scale bar: a) 2 mm; b) 700 µm; c) 700 µm; d) 700 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250118/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="75BF6579FFA7FFE845B1FEBAFB81FC85" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="3D1A36F2FFA7FFE845B1FEBAFBB0FEA9" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
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||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845B1FEBAFE04FE8D" bold="true" box="[151,398,258,283]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="E21E8850FFA7FFE84485FEBAFD9AFE8D" box="[419,528,258,283]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="2BA3FD7BFFA7FFE8470EFEBBFD0BFE8D" box="[552,641,258,283]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectingCountry id="45B27662FFA7FFE847B8FEBBFD54FE8D" box="[670,734,259,283]" name="Iceland" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">ISLA</collectingCountry>
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4107) from Gruta Rei do Mato cave (
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<geoCoordinate id="58915035FFA7FFE841D0FEBAFA16FE8D" box="[1270,1436,258,283]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" precision="1" value="-19.495598">19º29’44.15”S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="58915035FFA7FFE845B1FE9EFEC0FEA9" box="[151,330,294,319]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" precision="1" value="-44.281017">44º16’51.66”W</geoCoordinate>
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), Sete Lagoas/MG,
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<collectingCountry id="45B27662FFA7FFE84700FE9EFDE6FEA9" box="[550,620,294,319]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="491B1032FFA7FFE84751FE9FFD71FEA9" box="[631,763,295,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" value="2011-11-04">04/XI/2011</date>
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. Collected by R. L. Ferreira.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D1A36F2FFA7FFE845E1FEF3FD21FE11" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
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<typeStatus id="E21E8850FFA7FFE845E1FEF3FEA4FEF5" box="[199,302,331,355]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="2BA3FD7BFFA7FFE8441DFEF3FE03FEF5" box="[315,393,330,355]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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||
(
|
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<collectingCountry id="45B27662FFA7FFE844BDFEF3FE51FEF5" box="[411,475,331,355]" name="Iceland" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">ISLA</collectingCountry>
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4108) and
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<specimenCount id="2BA3FD7BFFA7FFE84745FEF3FD4DFEF5" box="[611,711,330,355]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectingCountry id="45B27662FFA7FFE847FEFEF3FC92FEF5" box="[728,792,331,355]" name="Iceland" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">ISLA</collectingCountry>
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4109) from Gruta Rei do Mato cave, Sete Lagoas/MG,
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<collectingCountry id="45B27662FFA7FFE845B1FED6FF57FE11" box="[151,221,366,391]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="491B1032FFA7FFE845CEFED7FEE6FE11" box="[232,364,367,391]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" value="2011-11-04">04/XI/2011</date>
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. Collected by R. L. Ferreira.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D1A36F2FFA7FFE845E1FE2AFB98FE59" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
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||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845E1FE2AFECDFE3D" bold="true" box="[199,327,402,427]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Etimology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet is in honor of the biospeleologist Érika Linzi Silva Taylor for her contribution to our knowledge of Brazilian subterranean biology, mainly cave microbiology.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D1A36F2FFA7FFE845E1FE62FB81FC85" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
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||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845E1FE62FE6FFE65" bold="true" box="[199,485,474,499]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Comparative diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body and eyes pigmented. Labrum with 6 supralabral setae; 20–22 labral setae. Mandibles with 10–11 rows of pectinate lamellae (difficult to see).
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<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE846B8FE47FC75FD80" box="[926,1023,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. e r i k ae</emphasis>
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has a notably modified gonopod in comparison to other Brazilian species. The internal branch diagonally directed markedly differs from other Brazilian species. Such structure could eventually represent a modification from a shield form to a branch, as in the species
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<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845C9FDD4FED6FD15" box="[239,348,620,643]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. ro s i n e i i</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FAA54D71FFA7FFE84449FDD4FE41FD15" box="[367,459,618,643]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taboa">
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<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84449FDD4FE41FD15" box="[367,459,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. taboa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FAA54D71FFA7FFE844FCFDD4FDEAFD15" box="[474,608,618,643]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leopoldoi">
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<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE844FCFDD4FDEAFD15" box="[474,608,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. leopoldoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FAA54D71FFA7FFE84749FDD4FC9BFD15" box="[623,785,618,643]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ambuatinga">
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<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84749FDD4FC9BFD15" box="[623,785,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. ambuatinga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="59344B03FFA7FFE84606FDD2FBB7FD15" author="Iniesta" box="[800,1085,618,643]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" refString="Iniesta, L. F. M. & Ferreira, R. L. (2013 b) Two new species of Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895 from Brazilian limestone caves (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae): synotopy of a troglophilic and a troglobiotic species. Zootaxa, 3702 (4), 357 - 369. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3702.4.3" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">Iniesta & Ferreira 2013b</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84176FDD4FB35FD15" box="[1104,1215,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. s pe l a e a</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="59344B03FFA7FFE841F7FDD2FF55FD31" author="Iniesta" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" refString="Iniesta, L. F. M. & Ferreira, R. L. (2013 a) The first troglobitic Pseudonannolene from Brazilian iron ore caves (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae). Zootaxa, 3669 (1), 85 - 95. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3669.1.9" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Iniesta & Ferreira 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAA54D71FFA7FFE845D2FD37FE0CFD31" box="[244,390,654,679]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rolamossa">
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||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845D2FD37FE0CFD31" box="[244,390,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. rolamossa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicName id="FAA54D71FFA7FFE844B0FD37FE61FD30" box="[406,491,655,678]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gogo">
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||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE844B0FD37FE61FD30" box="[406,491,655,678]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. gogo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="59344B03FFA7FFE844DAFD36FC92FD31" author="Iniesta" box="[508,792,654,679]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" refString="Iniesta, L. F. M. & Ferreira, R. L. (2013 c) Two new species of Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895 from Brazilian iron ore caves (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae). Zootaxa, 3716 (1), 75 - 80. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3716.1.6" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="c">Iniesta & Ferreira 2013c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAA54D71FFA7FFE84616FD37FC53FD31" box="[816,985,654,679]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaimowiczi">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84616FD37FC53FD31" box="[816,985,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. chaimowiczi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAA54D71FFA7FFE846CFFD37FBF0FD31" box="[1001,1146,654,679]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imbirensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE846CFFD37FBF0FD31" box="[1001,1146,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. imbirensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAA54D71FFA7FFE841ADFD37FA92FD30" box="[1163,1304,655,678]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tocaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE841ADFD37FA92FD30" box="[1163,1304,655,678]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. tocaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="59344B03FFA7FFE8400EFD36FF55FD5D" author="Fontanetti" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" refString="Fontanetti, C. S. (1996 a) Description of three cave diplopods of Pseudonannolene Silvestri (Diplopoda, Pseudonannolenida, Pseudonannolenidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 13 (2), 427 - 433." type="journal article" year="1996" yearSuffix="a">Fontanetti 1996a</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="59344B03FFA7FFE845CBFD0AFE3BFD5D" author="Fontanetti" box="[237,433,690,715]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" refString="Fontanetti, C. S. (1996 b) Description of a new species and the karyotype of the cavernicolous millipede Pseudonannolene Silvestri and the karyotype of Pseudonannolene Strinatti Mauries (Diplopoda, Pseudonannolenida, Pseudonannolenidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 13 (2), 419 - 426. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81751996000200012" type="journal article" year="1996" yearSuffix="b">Fontanetti 1996b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAA54D71FFA7FFE844D0FD0CFCE6FD5D" authority="Mauries 1987" authorityName="Mauries" authorityYear="1987" box="[502,876,690,715]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microzoporus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE844D0FD0CFD27FD5D" box="[502,685,692,715]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. microzoporus</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="59344B03FFA7FFE84799FD0AFCE9FD5D" author="Mauries" box="[703,867,690,715]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" refString="Mauries, J. P. (1987) Cambalides nouveaux et peu connus d'Asie, d'Amerique et d'Oceanie. II. Pseudonannolenidae, Choctellidae (Myriapoda, Diplopoda). Bull. Mus. natn. Hist. nat. Paris, 9, 169 - 199." type="journal article" year="1987">Mauriès 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The triangle-shaped solenomere is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAA54D71FFA7FFE840A1FD0CFE97FD79" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ambuatinga">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE840A1FD0CFE97FD79" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. ambuatinga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAA54D71FFA7FFE84474FD6FFE59FD78" box="[338,467,727,750]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saguassu">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84474FD6FFE59FD78" box="[338,467,727,750]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. saguassu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="59344B03FFA7FFE844C7FD6EFD70FD79" author="Iniesta" box="[481,762,726,751]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" refString="Iniesta, L. F. M. & Ferreira, R. L. (2013 b) Two new species of Pseudonannolene Silvestri, 1895 from Brazilian limestone caves (Spirostreptida: Pseudonannolenidae): synotopy of a troglophilic and a troglobiotic species. Zootaxa, 3702 (4), 357 - 369. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3702.4.3" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">Iniesta & Ferreira 2013b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The pre-femoral process also is highly modified, having an irregular and concave morphology, not similar to any known Brazilian species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="75BF6579FFA7FFE845E1FCA6FB6EF84D" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3D1A36F2FFA7FFE845E1FCA6FC3EFC35" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845E1FCA6FE46FCA1" bold="true" box="[199,460,798,823]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Description of adults.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE844F2FCA7FD0AFCA0" box="[468,640,799,822]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Measurements:</emphasis>
|
||
Length from 64 up to
|
||
<quantity id="FA5D9B17FFA7FFE846ACFCA6FC54FCA0" box="[906,990,798,823]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="69.0">69 mm</quantity>
|
||
; maximum midbody diameter between
|
||
<quantity id="FA5D9B17FFA7FFE845B1FCFBFEB1FCCC" box="[151,315,834,859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="4.4" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="4.2">4.2 to 4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; body rings ranging between 61 to 63; length of antennae ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="FA5D9B17FFA7FFE84153FCFBFA9DFCCC" box="[1141,1303,835,859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="4.8" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="4.7">4.7 to 4.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
(relation to diameter ranging 1.06 to 1.12); length of legs
|
||
<quantity id="FA5D9B17FFA7FFE84781FCDEFCC0FCE8" box="[679,842,870,895]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5 to 2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(relation to diameter ranging 0.43 to 0.6); length of tarsal claw
|
||
<quantity id="FA5D9B17FFA7FFE84430FC33FE45FC34" box="[278,463,907,931]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="0.18" valueMax="0.22" valueMin="0.14">0.14 to 0.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
(relation to diameter ranging 0.03 to 0.05).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D1A36F2FFA7FFE845E1FC16FA1DFC51" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" box="[199,1431,942,967]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845E1FC16FE98FC51" box="[199,274,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Color:</emphasis>
|
||
Visualization after fixation in 70% alcohol. Grayish color, with the anterior region of each ring clearer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D1A36F2FFA7FFE845E1FC6AFC85FB08" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845E1FC6AFE8EFC7D" box="[199,260,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A59E2A77FFA7FFE84435FC6AFEEEFC7D" box="[275,356,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1377,1399]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,195,1355]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,195,1355]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudonannolene erikae sp. n. (holotype, ISLA 4107): a) Anterior region; b) Pre-femoral process; c) Caudal view of gonopod; d) Oral view of gonopod. Scale bar: a) 2 mm; b) 700 µm; c) 700 µm; d) 700 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250118/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
a): Head glabrous and pigmented. Labrum with a row containing 20–22 labral setae, and above a row with 6 supralabral setae. Mandibles slightly pigmented, with 2 external teeth, 4 internal teeth and 10–11 rows of pectinate lamellae. Eyes with 28–30 ocelli arranged in 4 rows. Antennae pigmented and densely setose. First antennomere small, second, fourth, fifth and sixth similar, being the last larger. Third largest. Presence of basiconic sensilla in latter edge of fifth and sixth antennomere. Gnatochilarium typical of the genus, except for a male
|
||
<typeStatus id="E21E8850FFA7FFE845B1FB3FFF7DFB09" box="[151,247,1159,1183]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
that showed an irregular suture in pro-mentum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D1A36F2FFA7FFE845E1FB12FC4FFB71" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845E1FB12FE9BFB55" box="[199,273,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Trunk:</emphasis>
|
||
Body pigmented. Prozone and metazone grayish, with a posterior region clearer. Lateral region of each ring with transverse striae. Telson, anal shield and anal valve pigmented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D1A36F2FFA7FFE845E1FB4CFBC8FAB8" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845E1FB4CFE49FA9D" box="[199,451,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">First male pair of legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A59E2A77FFA7FFE844F5FB4AFDA9FA9D" box="[467,547,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1377,1399]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,195,1355]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,195,1355]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudonannolene erikae sp. n. (holotype, ISLA 4107): a) Anterior region; b) Pre-femoral process; c) Caudal view of gonopod; d) Oral view of gonopod. Scale bar: a) 2 mm; b) 700 µm; c) 700 µm; d) 700 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250118/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
b): Coxae (
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84787FB4AFD49FA9D" bold="true" box="[673,707,1266,1291]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Cx</emphasis>
|
||
) triangle-shaped, larger than remaining legs, and densely setose. Prefemur (
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84429FAAEFEBCFAB9" bold="true" box="[271,310,1302,1327]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Prf</emphasis>
|
||
) with a irregular and oval process (
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE847E3FAAEFD5CFAB9" bold="true" box="[709,726,1302,1327]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P</emphasis>
|
||
). Bristles arranged on base of
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE8410BFAAEFBB1FAB9" bold="true" box="[1069,1083,1302,1327]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D1A36F2FFA7FFE845E1FA82FED1F9BC" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845E1FA82FEA5FAC5" box="[199,303,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Gonopod</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A59E2A77FFA7FFE84419FA82FE1AFAC5" box="[319,400,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1377,1399]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,195,1355]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,195,1355]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 11. Pseudonannolene erikae sp. n. (holotype, ISLA 4107): a) Anterior region; b) Pre-femoral process; c) Caudal view of gonopod; d) Oral view of gonopod. Scale bar: a) 2 mm; b) 700 µm; c) 700 µm; d) 700 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250118/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
c, d): Gonopod complex, stout and sclerified. Coxae reduced; glabrous and adhered to basal region of gonopod. Basal section (
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84703FAE6FDC8FAE1" bold="true" box="[549,578,1374,1399]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Bs</emphasis>
|
||
) with width little larger than half of length; Basiconic bristles arranged in rows along the entire the base of gonopod. No shoulder. Distal section (
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE8469DFA3AFC50FA0D" bold="true" box="[955,986,1410,1435]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Ds</emphasis>
|
||
) little wider than half of length and half of length of
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84407FA1EFEB4FA29" bold="true" box="[289,318,1446,1471]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Bs</emphasis>
|
||
. Solenomere (
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE844C5FA1EFE78FA29" bold="true" box="[483,498,1446,1471]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">S</emphasis>
|
||
) curved, elongated, trunk evident and wide; distal region short, rounded, squamous and of irregular shape. Seminal groove from the base of solenomere with the other branch. Seminal spine (
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84076FA72FAE5FA75" bold="true" box="[1360,1391,1482,1507]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Sp</emphasis>
|
||
) on apical portion. Internal branch (
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84722FA56FD94F991" bold="true" box="[516,542,1518,1543]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Ib</emphasis>
|
||
) starting right below the
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84661FA56FCECF991" bold="true" box="[839,870,1518,1543]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Sh</emphasis>
|
||
line on
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE846EFFA56FC6CF991" bold="true" box="[969,998,1518,1543]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Bs</emphasis>
|
||
; thin and of divergent direction when compared with
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84462F9AAFED9F9BD" bold="true" box="[324,339,1554,1579]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D1A36F2FFA7FFE845E1F98EFB6EF84D" blockId="16.[151,1437,258,2011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE845E1F98EFD4CF9D9" bold="true" box="[199,710,1590,1615]" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Notes on the natural history and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
The Rei do Mato cave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A59E2A77FFA7FFE846C8F98EFBCBF9D9" box="[1006,1089,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[245,1336,187,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[245,1336,187,1858]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 15. Caves where the specimens were found: a) Paranoá cave (P. rosineii sp. n.); b) Rei do Mato cave (P. erikae sp. n. and P. longisima sp. n.); c) Lapa do Zu cave (P. leopoldoi sp. n.); d) Casa da Pedra cave (P. fontanettiae sp. n.); e) Taboa cave (P. taboa sp. n.); f) Milagrosa cave P. marconii sp. n.); g) Toca dos Ossos cave (P. caatinga sp. n.); h) Lapa do Baio cave (P. xavieri sp. n.); i) Brega cave (P. robsoni sp. n.)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250122/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
b) comprises one of the most important Brazilian tourist caves. This cave is distinguished by a great wealth of formations (speleothems), which contribute great scenic beauty to this cavity. This region has hundreds of caves, considered one of the regions of greatest speleological importance in the country. Rei do Mato cave presents numerous infrastructures that have been installed to facilitate the access of tourists to its innermost portions. However, due to the rugged topography of the cavity, the building of such structures has resulted in severe changes to this cave. In almost all its length, a large metal footbridge with handrails and stairs can be seen. In addition, the cave has an electric lighting system, installed for more than two decades. Such a system creates a photoperiod in the cavity, leading to serious alterations of microclimatic and trophic conditions. Thus, the densities of many species are often low, as in the case of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAA54D71FFA7FFE84593F8C4FE9DF805" box="[181,279,1914,1939]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pseudonannolenidae" genus="Pseudonannolene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="16" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erikae">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD1EAE0FFA7FFE84593F8C4FE9DF805" box="[181,279,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="377">P. erikae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The few individuals observed were feeding in rare guano deposits, since the illumination of the cavity ends up scaring bats. Although the epigean environment is severely altered (for agricultural and mining activities), the cavity is legally protected, being part of a conservation unit (Natural Monument Rei do Mato).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |