255 lines
30 KiB
XML
255 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="EA8CFFA148A45A8C2188639AE39EDBAC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.196235" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bad7d632-c373-413f-8429-8d2df0401798" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="196235" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460240978336" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Capellari, Renato Soares & Amorim, Dalton De Souza" docDate="2010" docId="B50487BEFF9C0E67FBDFBEB37A7EF9B2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02520p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2520" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chrysotus wirthi Robinson, comb.nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="493DFFC6FF970E6AFB48BC74780AFFE5" masterDocTitle="Re-description and new combination of five New World species of Chrysotus Meigen, with comments on the Neotropical genus Lyroneurus Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1698240774432" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="AD50FB0EC2702440E4AE616A177127A6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="699A8733CE3215B5053AF4D9C3C2B8A7">
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<mods:title id="29FE668981570CB50C61D5A3A23AD125">Re-description and new combination of five New World species of Chrysotus Meigen, with comments on the Neotropical genus Lyroneurus Loew (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="40CE4B8DE9389A98FCBD997C68CDE724" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BB2A919C46BBFFC72E5E2C19C75216FC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="44202E32D9663B580A7F46E4312BEDD7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8C73FC1BB0F6A7932B335109F2D970F5">Capellari, Renato Soares</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="84E56276F804169BF079B4CA826924E9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DA22018C4D3BE489916FA351111F3E5D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2A9E7FD50C31FEA70DA6747123D9141A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="600AC9C2D9EB71A427C74C035EFB6056">Amorim, Dalton De Souza</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6F2B170D6490AAECC00B72DAC1E8DD89">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="3B4002FAFB6D94E6984EAEF92F22261E">
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<mods:title id="4C9A5EB3A6ABEB45577C22EA75064AAB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2040EE3D2A542171EBEB2CF337F22C94">
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<mods:date id="A61D89A44BC166AA6B0C4994B792496A">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="AC61C6A0B21BF77892F46F5C1E0F0030" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="551C98D5FCA4459461E5CC522A8F0322">2520</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="562617401C62A506DE6CFF7D10A40817" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="B149E3CF5DFB7ECE45E0CAC6D9E21C00">49</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="7C2E827EBB87F3C61431CD9836264C42">65</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="2085859161A2CC93FD4BB501EE5F2EF1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3658D4B0CE0D8DD9FD7B72351CE13125" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.196235</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BB967D0291A589FA1B9974B3E58778F9" type="GBIF-Dataset">bad7d632-c373-413f-8429-8d2df0401798</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F53A68968A77D41E54F29974A73796E9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B7A113A85E3D0A4C701F7CDB8787389E" type="Zenodo-Dep">196235</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B50487BEFF9C0E67FBDFBEB37A7EF9B2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6204517" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119389737" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6204517" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B50487BEFF9C0E67FBDFBEB37A7EF9B2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B50487BEFF9C0E67FBDFBEB37A7EF9B2" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection id="75B76523FF9C0E61FBDFBEB3796BFCE1" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3D1236A8FF9C0E61FBDFBEB37A75FD04" blockId="11.[151,639,711,772]" box="[151,639,711,737]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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<heading id="665A81C4FF9C0E61FBDFBEB37A75FD04" bold="true" box="[151,639,711,737]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9C0E61FBDFBEB37A75FD04" bold="true" box="[151,639,711,737]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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||
<taxonomicName id="FAAD4D2BFF9C0E61FBDFBEB379F9FD04" authority="Robinson" authorityName="Robinson" box="[151,499,711,737]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9C0E61FBDFBEB3796AFD04" bold="true" box="[151,352,711,737]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Chrysotus wirthi</emphasis>
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(Robinson)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="14EA57C1FF9C0E61F948BEB37A75FD04" box="[512,639,711,737]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">comb.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D1236A8FF9C0E61FBDFBE9E796BFCE1" blockId="11.[151,639,711,772]" box="[151,353,746,772]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="A5962A2DFF9C0E61FBD7BE9E7927FCE1" box="[159,301,746,772]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 17" captionStartId="12.[151,273,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[334,1251,720,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[334,1253,720,1905]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 17. Chrysotus wirthi (Robinson) comb. nov., paratype, male hypopygium (16, ventral view; 17, left lateral view). Scale bar: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196241/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Figs. 16–17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A5962A2DFF9C0E61FA72BE9E7952FCE1" box="[314,344,746,772]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 25" captionStartId="13.[151,270,1320,1344]" captionTargetBox="[167,1409,195,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[167,1410,192,1277]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 25. Wings of Chrysotus and Lyroneurus. 18. C. angustifrons (Robinson) comb. nov., male paratype. 19 – 20. C. maculatus (Parent) comb. nov. (= Diaphorus maculipennis Robinson) (19, male; 20, female). 21. C. robustus (Robinson) comb. nov., male paratype. 22. C. spectabilis (Loew), male. 23. C. wirthi (Robinson) comb. nov., male paratype. 24 – 25. L. adustus (Wiedemann), male. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196242/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">23</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="75B76523FF9C0E61FBDFBF417A25FCA9" box="[151,559,821,844]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3D1236A8FF9C0E61FBDFBF417A25FCA9" blockId="11.[151,559,821,844]" box="[151,559,821,844]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="1DBD1186FF9C0E61FBDFBF417A25FCA9" box="[151,559,821,844]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName id="FAAD4D2BFF9C0E61FBDFBF417A21FCA9" ID-CoL="35CFC" authority="Robinson, 1975: 94" authorityName="Robinson" authorityPageNumber="94" authorityYear="1975" box="[151,555,821,844]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Diaphorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
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<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9C0E61FBDFBF417945FCA9" box="[151,335,821,844]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Diaphorus wirthi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="BC0C10B9FF9C0E61FA1EBF417A21FCA9" author="Robinson" box="[342,555,821,844]" page="94" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="593C4B59FF9C0E61FA1EBF417A08FCA9" author="Robinson" box="[342,514,821,844]" pageId="11" pageNumber="64" refString="Robinson, H. (1975) Bredin-Archibold-Smithsonian biological survey of Dominica, the family Dolichopodidae with some related Antillean and Panamanian species (Diptera). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 185, 1 - 141." type="journal article" year="1975">Robinson, 1975</bibRefCitation>
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: 94
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="75B76523FF9C0E61FBDFBF017974FBE7" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="3D1236A8FF9C0E61FBDFBF017974FBE7" blockId="11.[151,1437,885,2008]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9C0E61FBDFBF017912FC6A" bold="true" box="[151,280,885,911]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Male: Eyes approximate above antennae, but not contiguous; vt absent; FI and apical half of FII yellow; pulvilli I and II as long as t5, claws present; abdominal sternites with long vestiture, St8 without striking bristles. Dorsal surface of surstylus with a long apical seta; arms of postgonite
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<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9C0E61FFD9BFB77CBEFC39" box="[1169,1204,963,988]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">ca.</emphasis>
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3 times longer than anterior proccesses.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="75B76523FF9C0E66FB8DB8797976FD7F" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3D1236A8FF9C0E61FB8DB8797BB3FBA9" blockId="11.[151,1437,885,2008]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9C0E61FB8DB8797A74FBC2" bold="true" box="[197,638,1037,1063]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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Material examined.
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<collectingCountry id="45BA7638FF9C0E61FA9FB8797A74FBC2" box="[471,638,1037,1063]" name="Dominica" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">DOMINICA</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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, Clarke Hall,
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<typeStatus id="E216880AFF9C0E61F87FB8797BA1FBC2" box="[823,939,1037,1063]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, 1 ɗ,
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<date id="49131068FF9C0E61F8B0B8797CBCFBC2" box="[1016,1206,1037,1063]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" value="1965-03-21" valueMax="1965-03-31" valueMin="1965-03-21">21–31.iii.1965</date>
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, W.W. Wirth, leg. (
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<collectionCode id="5BBCAE6DFF9C0E61FBD7B84678F1FBA9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[159,251,1074,1100]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
).
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<typeStatus id="E216880AFF9C0E61FA46B8467972FBA9" box="[270,376,1074,1100]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
, 1 ɗ,
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<date id="49131068FF9C0E61FAF3B8467A6DFBA9" box="[443,615,1074,1100]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" value="1964-11-12" valueMax="1964-11-17" valueMin="1964-11-12">12–17.xi.1964</date>
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, P.J. Spangler, leg. (
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<collectionCode id="5BBCAE6DFF9C0E61F819B8467BA7FBA9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[849,941,1074,1100]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="3D1236A8FF9C0E66FB8DB82C7976FD7F" blockId="11.[151,1437,885,2008]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,152,666]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9C0E61FB8DB82C79D6FB97" bold="true" box="[197,476,1112,1138]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Re-description. Male.</emphasis>
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Body length:
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||
<quantity id="FA559B4DFF9C0E61F9C4B82C7B10FB97" box="[652,794,1112,1138]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.8">3.8–4.3mm</quantity>
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. Wing:
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<quantity id="FA559B4DFF9C0E61F831B82C7C01FB97" box="[889,1035,1112,1138]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="2.2">2.2–3.8 mm</quantity>
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long,
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||
<quantity id="FA559B4DFF9C0E61FF13B82C7CF6FB97" box="[1115,1276,1112,1138]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.2">1.2––1.6 mm</quantity>
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wide.
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<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9C0E61FE18B82C7D96FB97" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1112,1138]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Head.</emphasis>
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Dichoptic, frons converging at middle, same width as ocellar mound, becoming wider above and below, metallic green; face slightly broader than broadest width of frons, shining gray, bluish; palpus yellow, with some brownish setae; proboscis brown with many pale setae; 1 pair of strong, slightly divergent oc and 1 pair of minute poc; vt absent, 1 pair of pavt; row of pale pocl, dorsal 8–11 dark, occiput slightly concave, lower surface with many long scattered pale setae. Antenna brown, scape conical, short; pedicel short, with crown of setulae at apex, dorsalmost longer; postpedicel rectangular to trapezoidal, clearly pubescent, ventral half slightly projected, stylus apical, pubescent, bi-articulated at base.
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<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9C0E61F8A8B9297C41FA92" bold="true" box="[992,1099,1373,1399]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Shining green. Dorsum of mesonotum, anepisternum and scutellum with bluish reflections; notopleuron around transverse suture and katepisternum with bronze reflections; pleura covered by silvery pruinosity. Ac irregularly biseriate, extending to 6th of 8 pairs of dc (in
|
||
<typeStatus id="E216880AFF9C0E61F978B9A47A90FA0F" box="[560,666,1488,1514]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
; apparently 6 pairs of dc in
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<typeStatus id="E216880AFF9C0E61F896B9A47C4CFA0F" box="[990,1094,1488,1514]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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, but thorax damaged by pin); dc not perfectly symmetrical; 1 pre- and 1 sutural ia; 1 pre- and 2 post-sutural sa; 1 large pa with 1 minute anterior seta; 2 npl; anterior end of mesonotum with some scattered short setae on each side of median suture; 4 pprn (in
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<typeStatus id="E216880AFF9C0E61FA5ABA347976F9BF" box="[274,380,1600,1626]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
;
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||
<quantity id="FA559B4DFF9C0E61FAC0BA3479BFF9BF" box="[392,437,1600,1626]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
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<typeStatus id="E216880AFF9C0E61FAF4BA347A2CF9BF" box="[444,550,1600,1626]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
), 1 very strong and 3 minute; lower surface of proepisternum with 2–3 pale setae, ventralmost longer; upper surface of proepisternum in front of anterior spiracle bare; scutellum light green, with pair of strong medial scutellars and 2 pairs smaller laterad, about half as long as medial scutellars.
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<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9C0E61FBDFBAC478D1F92F" bold="true" box="[151,219,1712,1738]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A5962A2DFF9C0E61FBA4BAC4794EF92F" box="[236,324,1712,1738]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 25" captionStartId="13.[151,270,1320,1344]" captionTargetBox="[167,1409,195,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[167,1410,192,1277]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 25. Wings of Chrysotus and Lyroneurus. 18. C. angustifrons (Robinson) comb. nov., male paratype. 19 – 20. C. maculatus (Parent) comb. nov. (= Diaphorus maculipennis Robinson) (19, male; 20, female). 21. C. robustus (Robinson) comb. nov., male paratype. 22. C. spectabilis (Loew), male. 23. C. wirthi (Robinson) comb. nov., male paratype. 24 – 25. L. adustus (Wiedemann), male. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196242/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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). Membrane hyaline. C ending slightly beyond wing apex; R1 ending on basal fourth of wing; R2+3 not bent anteriorly at distal end; R4+5 and M parallel, curving slightly backwards at level of R2+3; CuAx ratio, 0.5; A1 present, not reaching wing margin; anal angle slightly enlarged. Lower calypter and cilia yellowish; halter yellow.
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<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9C0E61FAF6BB5C7A0AF8A7" bold="true" box="[446,512,1832,1858]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Legs.</emphasis>
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I: 2.6, 2.8, 1.1, 0.9, 0.5, 0.4, 0.2. II: 3.1, 3.3, 1.9, 1.0, 0.5, 0.3, 0.2. III: 3.6, 3.8, 1.1, 0.9, 0.5, 0.3, 0.2. Brown coxae (except apical 3/4 of CxI), trochanters, basal half of FII,
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<collectionCode id="5BBCAE6DFF9C0E61FFA2BB3A7D12F88D" box="[1258,1304,1870,1896]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">FIII</collectionCode>
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except tip, apex of
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<collectionCode id="5BBCAE6DFF9C0E61FBBFBB00792CF86B" box="[247,294,1908,1934]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">TIII</collectionCode>
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||
and tarsi except bases of tarsi I and II; apical 3/4 of CxI, FI, apical half of FII, tip of
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<collectionCode id="5BBCAE6DFF9C0E61FE55BB007D44F86B" box="[1309,1358,1908,1934]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">FIII</collectionCode>
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||
, tibiae (except apex of
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<collectionCode id="5BBCAE6DFF9C0E61FA13BBED799AF856" box="[347,400,1945,1971]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">TIII</collectionCode>
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||
), and bases of tarsus I and tarsus II yellow; basal half of dorsal surface of FI slightly infuscate. Anterior surface of CxI covered by pale setae, distal half and outer edge with brownish setae; anterior surface of CxII with 1 conspicuous lateral seta at base and with diagonal row of black setae descendent internally; lateral of CxIII with 1 long black basal seta and 1 minute pale seta apically. FI with row of 4–6 pv on apical third;
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||
<collectionCode id="5BBCAE6DFF9B0E66FA81BC9679FDFF19" box="[457,503,226,252]" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">FIII</collectionCode>
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with 1–2 anterior setae more conspicuous at apex. TI with 1 minute ad at base, ventral surface with short serration; TII with 1 large ad and 2–3 smaller dorsal setae, 1 near base and 2 near middle;
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<collectionCode id="5BBCAE6DFF9B0E66FBB6BD59793AFEA2" box="[254,304,301,327]" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">TIII</collectionCode>
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with 2 ad and row of indistinct pd, 5–7 larger. Apical tibial setae: 0, 4, 4. Pulvilli slightly developed, as long as t
|
||
<quantity id="FA559B4DFF9B0E66FAE5BD1679DCFE89" box="[429,470,338,368]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||
I and II; claws present in all legs.
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9B0E66F8C8BD267C0FFE89" bold="true" box="[896,1029,338,364]" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Shining green, with slight bluish reflections dorsally on Tg2–3, bronze reflections on Tg4–6. Tergites covered by long black bristles, those on distal margin longer. St2–4 covered by long pale setae, St4–5 also with few black setae. St8 only with pale setae on distal margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9B0E66FAF6BDB17A60FE3A" bold="true" box="[446,618,453,479]" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Hypopygium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A5962A2DFF9B0E66F934BDB17B12FE3A" box="[636,792,453,479]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 17" captionStartId="12.[151,273,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[334,1251,720,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[334,1253,720,1905]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 17. Chrysotus wirthi (Robinson) comb. nov., paratype, male hypopygium (16, ventral view; 17, left lateral view). Scale bar: 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196241/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Figs. 16–17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior margin of epandrium straight at level of emergence of hypandrium; lateral epandrial lobe slightly projected, bearing 2–3 setae, basiventral seta present; surstylus elongate, two strong spines and 1 seta medially, 1 long dorsal seta apically. Proximal portion of hypandrium with short projection; dorsal surface of distal portion serrate, after emerging from epandrium. Arms of postgonite
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9B0E66FACEBE2F79A3FD91" box="[390,425,603,628]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
3 times longer than anterior proccesses. Cercus elongate, subtriangular, pale brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9B0E66FBDFBEF478F3FD7F" bold="true" box="[151,249,640,666]" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="69D26620FF9B0E66FBDFBBF179FEF858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196241/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" targetBox="[334,1251,720,1904]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="3D1236A8FF9B0E66FBDFBBF179FEF858" blockId="12.[151,1437,1925,1981]" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9B0E66FBDFBBF1796FF878" bold="true" box="[151,357,1925,1949]" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">FIGURES 16–17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAAD4D2BFF9B0E66FA25BBF27AA4F878" authority="Robinson" authorityName="Robinson" box="[365,686,1926,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9B0E66FA25BBF27A22F878" box="[365,552,1926,1949]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">Chrysotus wirthi</emphasis>
|
||
(Robinson)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9B0E66F9FDBBF17B24F878" bold="true" box="[693,814,1925,1949]" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="14EA57C1FF9B0E66F9FDBBF17B24F878" box="[693,814,1925,1949]" pageId="12" pageNumber="61">comb.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype, male hypopygium (16, ventral view; 17, left lateral view). Scale bar: 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="69D26620FF9A0E67FBDFB95C7B72FA7A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/196242/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[167,1409,195,1259]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="3D1236A8FF9A0E67FBDFB95C7B72FA7A" blockId="13.[151,1437,1320,1440]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FBDFB95C7954FAA5" bold="true" box="[151,350,1320,1344]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">FIGURES 18–25.</emphasis>
|
||
Wings of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAAD4D2BFF9A0E67FA87B95C7A31FADA" box="[463,571,1320,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FA87B95C7A31FADA" box="[463,571,1320,1343]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">Chrysotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAAD4D2BFF9A0E67F939B95C7AE0FADA" box="[625,746,1320,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lyroneurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67F939B95C7AE0FADA" box="[625,746,1320,1343]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">Lyroneurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67F9B0B95C7B10FAA5" bold="true" box="[760,794,1320,1344]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAAD4D2BFF9A0E67F869B95C7C4FFADA" authority="Robinson" authorityName="Robinson" box="[801,1093,1320,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifrons" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67F869B95C7BCCFADA" box="[801,966,1320,1343]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">C. angustifrons</emphasis>
|
||
(Robinson)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FF04B95C7CCAFAA5" bold="true" box="[1100,1216,1320,1344]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="14EA57C1FF9A0E67FF04B95C7CCAFAA5" box="[1100,1216,1320,1344]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">comb.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male paratype.
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FE3CB95C78B3FA85" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">19– 20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAAD4D2BFF9A0E67FB89B93C79BFFABA" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" box="[193,437,1352,1375]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FB89B93C795FFABA" box="[193,341,1352,1375]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">C. maculatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Parent)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FAF5B93C7A3CFA85" bold="true" box="[445,566,1352,1376]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="14EA57C1FF9A0E67FAF5B93C7A3CFA85" box="[445,566,1352,1376]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">comb.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAAD4D2BFF9A0E67F91EB93C7BD6FABA" authority="Robinson" authorityName="Robinson" box="[598,988,1352,1375]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Diaphorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67F91EB93C7B62FABA" box="[598,872,1352,1375]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">Diaphorus maculipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Robinson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (19, male; 20, female).
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FFBAB93C7D1EFA85" bold="true" box="[1266,1300,1352,1376]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">21.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAAD4D2BFF9A0E67FE54B93C791FFA9A" authority="(Robinson)" authorityName="Robinson" baseAuthorityName="Robinson" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FE54B93C7D97FABA" box="[1308,1437,1352,1375]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">C. robustus</emphasis>
|
||
(Robinson)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FA54B91C799EFA65" bold="true" box="[284,404,1384,1408]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="14EA57C1FF9A0E67FA54B91C799EFA65" box="[284,404,1384,1408]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">comb.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male paratype.
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67F919B91C7A79FA65" bold="true" box="[593,627,1384,1408]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">22.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAAD4D2BFF9A0E67F934B91C7B7BFA9A" authority="(Loew)" authorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityName="Loew" box="[636,881,1384,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67F934B91C7B1FFA9A" box="[636,789,1384,1407]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">C. spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||
(Loew)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67F88BB91C7BEFFA65" bold="true" box="[963,997,1384,1408]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">23.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAAD4D2BFF9A0E67F8A5B91C7CDDFA9A" authority="(Robinson)" authorityName="Robinson" baseAuthorityName="Robinson" box="[1005,1239,1384,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67F8A5B91C7C58FA9A" box="[1005,1106,1384,1407]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">C. wirthi</emphasis>
|
||
(Robinson)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="14EA57C1FF9A0E67FF97B91C7D5DFA65" box="[1247,1367,1384,1408]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FF97B91C7D5DFA65" bold="true" box="[1247,1367,1384,1408]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">comb.nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male paratype.
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FA48B9FC7943FA45" bold="true" box="[256,329,1416,1440]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">24–25.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAAD4D2BFF9A0E67FA18B9FC7A52FA7A" authority="(Wiedemann)" authorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" box="[336,600,1416,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lyroneurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adustus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FA18B9FC79B4FA7A" box="[336,446,1416,1439]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">L. adustus</emphasis>
|
||
(Wiedemann)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="75B76523FF9A0E67FB8DB9B97A7EF9B2" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="3D1236A8FF9A0E67FB8DB9B97A7EF9B2" blockId="13.[151,1437,1485,1623]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FB8DB9B97956FA02" bold="true" box="[197,348,1485,1511]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAAD4D2BFF9A0E67FAA5B9BA7A75FA02" box="[493,639,1486,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chrysotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FD9EABAFF9A0E67FAA5B9BA7A75FA02" box="[493,639,1486,1511]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="62">C. robustus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but can be distinguished from it as noted above. The original description of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="593C4B59FF9A0E67FA0CB9877A04F9E8" author="Robinson" box="[324,526,1523,1549]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" refString="Robinson, H. (1975) Bredin-Archibold-Smithsonian biological survey of Dominica, the family Dolichopodidae with some related Antillean and Panamanian species (Diptera). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 185, 1 - 141." type="journal article" year="1975">Robinson (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
does not mention the asymmetrical rows of dc, neither the presence of four postpronotal setae in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="E216880AFF9A0E67FA8DBA6C7A27F9D7" box="[453,557,1560,1586]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(not visible in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="E216880AFF9A0E67F85ABA6C7B75F9D7" box="[786,895,1560,1586]" pageId="13" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
). This may be teratogenic, so examination of more material may resolve this question.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |