157 lines
18 KiB
XML
157 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="0FEBFC8F530028B401565324EA28DFAA" ID-CLB-Dataset="88476" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5159.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3118caac-685f-4f54-8c09-29761b68ee6f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6786007" ID-ZooBank="3C3D6769-B4B1-4DED-83BA-9A099FFB35FA" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1656658276498" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Selis, Marco & Carpenter, James M." docDate="2022" docId="B46387D9B2446238A4874A7306504120" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5159.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5159 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudagris de Saussure 1863" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="504" masterDocId="485AFFA1B2556229A410483503034406" masterDocTitle="Cladistic analysis and reclassification of Synagris Latreille (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="512" masterPageNumber="487" pageNumber="504" updateTime="1699353883324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F20234E55F801A41F1DDC9BF1A7348FB">
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<mods:title id="4D441AB08F408EC5914DFE516AC7F2EE">Cladistic analysis and reclassification of Synagris Latreille (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="811C0B59EBD8A6F54D99F575B75F54FC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="AE2A7A4F947B0C77A466A42408F1D602">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0B0C00B0EFF34001DCD5E9EE232795C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="209BA388B0FA6DB4FFC330E0AFB54810">Selis, Marco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1476BDC60FB56A84583A9FF04B8F4EF0">Via dei Tarquini, 22 - 01100 Viterbo, Italy. marcozetsu @ hotmail. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8200 - 9441</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C4C99A597ACDC078B37C7958479BA205" type="email">marcozetsu@hotmail.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2798EBE01E6E65E63341102F9FC015F3">Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0351767AE1C1EBF721F3D5CEDB0C9059" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6754-8028</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8B9068E81FD5A3949CC0C1AA231AF7B1">Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 Street, New York, NY 10024, U. S. A. carpente @ amnh. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6754 - 8028</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD38B56E95F38AEE59285211C258FF9B" type="email">carpente@amnh.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="082142DCAEEA378DC0FCCA5BE5BAAACE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B676F6091B73FA993AF3F89DB3A51E94">
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<mods:date id="C072F72653B3FCD14247AC01C8C44C45">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DF190919CC74505AFD5F3B31236857B0">2022-07-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B60349CABF745D06274A1DD7FB556EA3">5159</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3F79A06AADD6F22E5BA547EB1126CB3E">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B94379C718561ACACDAD45C9354A86C6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5159.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B46387D9B2446238A4874A7306504120" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6785903" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196377823" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6785903" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B46387D9B2446238A4874A7306504120" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B46387D9B2446238A4874A7306504120" lastPageNumber="504" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
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<subSubSection id="74D06544B2446238A4874A73017A4666" box="[151,633,582,609]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3C7536CFB2446238A4874A73017A4666" blockId="17.[151,633,582,644]" box="[151,633,582,609]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
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<heading id="673D81A3B2446238A4874A73017A4666" bold="true" box="[151,633,582,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A4874A73017A4666" bold="true" box="[151,633,582,609]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
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<taxonomicName id="FBCA4D4CB2446238A4874A7301014666" ID-CoL="6438S" authority="de Saussure, 1863" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1863" box="[151,514,582,609]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pseudagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A4874A73021E4667" bold="true" box="[151,285,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Pseudagris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="585B4B3EB2446238A5344A7301014666" author="de Saussure, H." box="[292,514,582,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" pagination="173 - 244" refId="ref16511" refString="de Saussure, H. (1863) Melanges hymenopterologiques II. Vespides. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 17 (1), 173 - 244, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1863">de Saussure, 1863</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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stat. nov.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="74D06544B2446238A4874A5F02114682" box="[151,274,618,644]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3C7536CFB2446238A4874A5F02114682" blockId="17.[151,633,582,644]" box="[151,274,618,644]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
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(
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<figureCitation id="A4F12A4AB2446238A48F4A5F02094682" box="[159,266,618,644]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="18.[151,250,1897,1921]" captionStartId-1="19.[151,250,749,773]" captionTargetBox-0="[171,1415,181,1873]" captionTargetBox-1="[332,1216,181,726]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@18.[171,1415,181,1873]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@19.[332,1255,181,726]" captionTargetPageId-0="18" captionTargetPageId-1="19" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Synapomorphies and other diagnostic characters of Pseudagris. a, habitus of female P. versicolor. b, habitus of male P. pygmaea. c, head of female P. versicolor. d, head of male P. sp. e, cephalic foveae of P. versicolor. f, labial palp of female P. versicolor. g, lateral face of pronotum of female P. versicolor. h, tegula, axillary fossa and metanotum of female P. versicolor." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Synapomorphies and other diagnostic characters of Pseudagris (continuation). a, metanotum and propodeum of female P. versicolor. b, S2 of female P. versicolor. c, stigma and prestigma of female P. versicolor." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6786027" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6786029" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6786027/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6786029/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Figs. 6–7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="74D06544B2446238A4874A9A007246C1" box="[151,881,687,711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3C7536CFB2446238A4874A9A007246C1" blockId="17.[151,1436,687,742]" box="[151,881,687,711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="1CDA11E1B2446238A4874A9A02F946C1" box="[151,506,687,711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
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<treatmentCitation id="BD6B10DEB2446238A4874A9A02F546C1" author="de Saussure, H." box="[151,502,687,711]" page="203" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" year="1863">
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<taxonomicName id="FBCA4D4CB2446238A4874A9A02F546C1" ID-CoL="6438S" authority="de Saussure 1863: 203" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityPageNumber="203" authorityYear="1863" box="[151,502,687,711]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pseudagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A4874A9A020A46C1" box="[151,265,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Pseudagris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="585B4B3EB2446238A51F4A9A02F546C1" author="de Saussure, H." box="[271,502,687,711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" pagination="173 - 244" refId="ref16511" refString="de Saussure, H. (1863) Melanges hymenopterologiques II. Vespides. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 17 (1), 173 - 244, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1863">de Saussure 1863: 203</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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division of genus
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<taxonomicName id="FBCA4D4CB2446238A6A54A9A007246C1" ID-CoL="7QYW" authority="Latreille." authorityName="Latreille." box="[693,881,687,711]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Synagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A6A54A9A000D46C0" box="[693,782,687,710]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Synagris</emphasis>
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Latreille.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="74D06544B2446238A7654A9A023746E0" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" type="type_taxon">
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||
<paragraph id="3C7536CFB2446238A7654A9A023746E0" blockId="17.[151,1436,687,742]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
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<typeStatus id="E371886DB2446238A7654A9A00A446C1" box="[885,935,687,711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="FBCA4D4CB2446238A0144A9A067A46C1" ID-CoL="53T2F" authority="de Saussure, 1863" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1863" box="[1028,1401,687,711]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Synagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A0144A9A07BA46C0" box="[1028,1209,687,710]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Synagris carinata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="585B4B3EB2446238A0AF4A9A067A46C1" author="de Saussure, H." box="[1215,1401,687,711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" pagination="173 - 244" refId="ref16511" refString="de Saussure, H. (1863) Melanges hymenopterologiques II. Vespides. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 17 (1), 173 - 244, pl. 2." type="journal article" year="1863">de Saussure, 1863</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="74D06544B2446238A4874B2606504120" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="3C7536CFB2446238A4874B26005F40BF" blockId="17.[151,1437,787,1318]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A4874B260211472B" bold="true" box="[151,274,787,813]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Medium to large sized “odynerine” wasps characterized by the following combination of characters: mandible with flattened teeth separated by narrow incisions, second tooth of mandible pointed and projecting, palpal formula 5-3, labial palpi long and robust, third segment of labial palpi with preapical thick bristles, clypeus shortly pyriform with longitudinal carinae, gena narrower than compound eye, cephalic foveae present and located in a depression (except in
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<taxonomicName id="FBCA4D4CB2446238A5AD4B91017047BB" box="[445,627,932,957]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Synagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessmanniana">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A5AD4B91017047BB" box="[445,627,932,957]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">P. tessmanniana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which lacks foveae), lateral surface of pronotum evenly convex, tegula with a posterior triangular lobe at least equaling parategula, axillary fossa narrow and slit-like, metanotum convex with lateral longitudinal carinae, propodeum with a median longitudinal carina fused to a basal triangular sclerite, posterolateral angles of propodeum produced and sharp, inferior carina of propodeum running up to posterolateral corners, T1 with median longitudinal furrow or depression, S1 with arched carina between narrow and enlarged parts, S2 with a strong basal depression and bulging basally in lateral view, prestigma shorter than pterostigma (except in
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<taxonomicName id="FBCA4D4CB2446238A4F94C4902754093" authorityName="Schulthess" authorityYear="1914" box="[233,374,1147,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Synagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="versicolor">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A4F94C4902754093" box="[233,374,1147,1173]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">P. versicolor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, where the prestigma is as long as pterostigma), apex of male clypeus truncate, first segment of labial palpi of female as long as following segments combined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3C7536CFB2446238A4D74CF106504120" blockId="17.[151,1437,787,1318]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A4D74CF1029740DB" bold="true" box="[199,404,1219,1246]" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Included species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="FBCA4D4CB2446238A58C4CF6005E40DB" authority="(von Schulthess)" baseAuthorityName="von Schulthess" box="[412,861,1219,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pseudagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicauda">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A58C4CF6019040DB" box="[412,659,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Pseudagris albicauda</emphasis>
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(von Schulthess)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FBCA4D4CB2446238A77A4CF607E140D8" authority="de Saussure" authorityName="de Saussure" box="[874,1250,1219,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pseudagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A77A4CF6075340DB" box="[874,1104,1219,1245]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Pseudagris carinata</emphasis>
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de Saussure
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FBCA4D4CB2446238A0E04CF602524107" authority="(Andre)" baseAuthorityName="Andre" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pseudagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holomelas">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A0E04CF603ED4107" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Pseudagris holomelas</emphasis>
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(André)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FBCA4D4CB2446238A54D4CD200874107" authority="(Giordani Soika)" baseAuthorityName="Giordani Soika" box="[349,900,1255,1281]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pseudagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="holomelas" subSpecies="rubripes">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A54D4CD201BF4107" box="[349,700,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Pseudagris holomelas rubripes</emphasis>
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(Giordani Soika)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FBCA4D4CB2446238A7804CD206104107" authority="Gusenleitner" authorityName="Gusenleitner" authorityYear="1998" box="[912,1299,1255,1281]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pseudagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A7804CD207794107" box="[912,1146,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Pseudagris pygmaea</emphasis>
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Gusenleitner
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FBCA4D4CB2446238A10E4CD202F44123" authority="(von Schulthess)" baseAuthorityName="von Schulthess" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pseudagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessmanniana">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A10E4CD202324123" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Pseudagris tessmanniana</emphasis>
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(von Schulthess)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FBCA4D4CB2446238A6124D3E00BD4123" authority="(von Schulthess)" baseAuthorityName="von Schulthess" box="[514,958,1291,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pseudagris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="versicolor">
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<emphasis id="0EBEEADDB2446238A6124D3E01FA4123" box="[514,761,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="504">Pseudagris versicolor</emphasis>
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||
(von Schulthess)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. List extracted from Selis (in prep.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |