226 lines
24 KiB
XML
226 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="AD79DE355B416C3889CE02DEE57565DC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5392175" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5392175" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630316196429" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Borojevic, Radovan, Boury-Esnault, Nicole & Vacelet, Jean" docDate="2000" docId="B2494E1BFFB5B246F75AFADAFBD0A012" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2000.22.2.203-263.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 22 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sycetta Haeckel 1872" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="218" masterDocId="4E703663FFBBB249F449FFCCFFE4A50A" masterDocTitle="A revision of the supraspecific classification of the subclass Calcaronea (Porifera, class Calcarea)" masterLastPageNumber="263" masterPageNumber="203" pageNumber="217" updateTime="1699223765294" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="C08A9FB3F0A735C8AA56712AE08F2E70" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="95975908DE38271B7D95CEE20B0C5548">
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<mods:title id="29EED42F186957F1E4839331F57F775F">A revision of the supraspecific classification of the subclass Calcaronea (Porifera, class Calcarea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="22DBA56E804B0DF40F151B6E37FD899E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="29E364C300131D8F4D259ACA7F35A7CF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0BA6FABE7C83493DD0A66A9A8532F83F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A7422859D3C0E18D490D8256E55B9ED2">Borojevic, Radovan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F2200AAAE26A432D9A02CBE53FC1899A">Departamento de Histologia e Embriologia, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 68021, 21941 - 970 Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) radovan @ iq. ufrj. br</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1287DC93100853BF51C35DDFEBE3583C" type="email">radovan@iq.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="74B780DBE50AF97437F5E7ACC573E4FD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="684587C560764095B2176FBB7FA577C7">Boury-Esnault, Nicole</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="22256DDB72B0BF5BC44AF0F19F3DEEE1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A0E6B66F0FD1E772910D0FE3019143A8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7DF5258BA9B2E7574605E8DF1DCA55D0">Vacelet, Jean</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D52FA4251BA20C505BB40FC0F9AB1E1F">Centre d’Océanologie de Marseille (CNRS-Université de la Méditerranée, UMR 6540 DIMAR), Station marine d’Endoume, F- 13007 Marseille (France) esnault @ com. univ-mrs. fr jvacelet @ com. univ-mrs. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F6F19E3DDA50FE6214D2A23C05D55C68">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="624EF0FA3F7EAEFFD3A80CF410B66E08">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6FF0540A37E29D6188D3B8080639C347">
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<mods:date id="E9D388897CF6D78FC23792254438EE99">2000</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7DE94B67AED23F54831075DE6973539D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F7ACFFE40496F65B7B3EC0BB23AA7793">22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1296DD490062D16262B6599F4F8388C0">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C88EE823409910A28209E9ED9FAF62CF">203</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="0F2B4A24ABB84B373B8DC3C39DF266AB">263</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="AA7EDB128133B0A4D0FB60DDFC259185">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="868F2AED19335035D112B2DECC71FC44" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5392175</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DD19EE4B431D7781C1F12F3FC17CABAC" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B2494E1BFFB5B246F75AFADAFBD0A012" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5468334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5468334" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B2494E1BFFB5B246F75AFADAFBD0A012" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B2494E1BFFB5B246F75AFADAFBD0A012" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">
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<subSubSection id="72FAAC86FFB5B247F75AFADAFBAFA03A" box="[787,1099,1300,1328]" pageId="14" pageNumber="217" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3A5FFF0DFFB5B247F75AFADAFBAFA03A" blockId="14.[787,1099,1300,1328]" box="[787,1099,1300,1328]" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">
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<heading id="61174861FFB5B247F75AFADAFBAFA03A" box="[787,1099,1300,1328]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="217" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB5B247F729FAD8FBAFA03A" authority="Haeckel, 1872" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[864,1099,1300,1328]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="14" pageNumber="217" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB5B247F729FAD8FC42A024" box="[864,934,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">Sycetta</emphasis>
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Haeckel, 1872
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="72FAAC86FFB5B247F6ECFA85FBE5A071" pageId="14" pageNumber="217" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3A5FFF0DFFB5B247F6ECFA85FBE5A071" blockId="14.[677,1211,1353,1570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">
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<collectionCode id="5CF167C8FFB5B247F6ECFA85FCC3A055" box="[677,807,1353,1376]" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">
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<typeStatus id="E55B41AFFFB5B247F6ECFA85FD33A054" box="[677,727,1353,1376]" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">TYPE</typeStatus>
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SPECIES
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</collectionCode>
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. —
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB5B247F71EFA85FB7DA068" authority="Haeckel, 1872" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[855,1177,1353,1378]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="14" pageNumber="217" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sagittifera">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB5B247F71EFA85FC1AA068" box="[855,1022,1353,1378]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">Sycetta sagittifera</emphasis>
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Haeckel, 1872
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</taxonomicName>
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by subsequent designation (this work).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="72FAAC86FFB5B247F6ECFA47FCE5A32B" pageId="14" pageNumber="217" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="3A5FFF0DFFB5B247F6ECFA47FCE5A32B" blockId="14.[677,1211,1353,1570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">
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DIAGNOSIS. —
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB5B247F70FFA40FC4AA0AE" authorityName="Dendy" authorityYear="1892" box="[838,942,1420,1444]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="14" pageNumber="217" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Sycettidae</taxonomicName>
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with a central atrial tube decorated with short, completely separate radial tubes. There is no defined inhalant aquiferous system. The skeleton of the radial tubes is composed of triactines and tetractines, and diactines may be found in the distal cones.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="72FAAC86FFB5B246F6ECF99CFBD0A012" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="14" pageNumber="217" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3A5FFF0DFFB5B247F6ECF99CFCD2A362" blockId="14.[677,1210,1616,1704]" box="[677,822,1616,1642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A5FFF0DFFB5B246F6ECF9A3FCB3A77D" blockId="14.[677,1210,1616,1704]" lastBlockId="15.[677,1210,206,1305]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">
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The genus
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB5B247F768F9A2FC94A382" box="[801,880,1646,1672]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="217">
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB5B247F768F9A2FC8FA382" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[801,875,1646,1672]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="14" pageNumber="217" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Sycetta</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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as defined by Dendy & Row (1913), comprised three species described under the names
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F4BFFAD1FD99A032" authority="Haeckel, 1872" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[246,637,1309,1336]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="primitiva">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F4BFFAD1FE24A03C" box="[246,448,1309,1335]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta primitiva</emphasis>
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Haeckel, 1872
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F438FAF0FE46A05D" authority="Haeckel, 1872" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[113,418,1339,1367]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sagittifera">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F438FAF0FF12A05F" box="[113,246,1339,1366]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">S. sagittifera</emphasis>
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Haeckel, 1872
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F594FAF1FEF1A07F" authority="Haeckel, 1872" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" class="Calcarea" family="Grantiidae" genus="Sycaltis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="conifera">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F594FAF1FD62A05F" box="[477,646,1339,1367]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycaltis conifera</emphasis>
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Haeckel, 1872
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</taxonomicName>
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. Dendy & Row 1913 designated
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F438FAB5FED7A098" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[113,307,1401,1427]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="primitiva">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F438FAB5FED7A098" box="[113,307,1401,1427]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta primitiva</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as the
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<typeStatus id="E55B41AFFFB4B246F5C2FAB5FE58A099" box="[395,444,1401,1427]" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">type</typeStatus>
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species. Haeckel (1872) characterized this species by the presence of regular, equiangular and equiradiate spicules, which are clearly described and represented as such in the corresponding figure. In the same figure, Haeckel (1872: vol. III, pl. 41) shows that the choanocytes are closer to the basinucleate than to the apinucleate
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<typeStatus id="E55B41AFFFB4B246F53CF99CFE43A360" box="[373,423,1616,1642]" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">type</typeStatus>
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. Although Haeckel’s descriptions may be taken with some reservation, and
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F4E8F941FEFAA3AC" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[161,286,1677,1703]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="primitiva">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F4E8F941FEFAA3AC" box="[161,286,1677,1703]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">S. primitiva</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has not been observed since that time, the original description indicates quite clearly that this is a calcinean sponge, and should be classified as a typical member of the family
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F6ECFEE6FB51A44E" authority="(Borojevic & Boury-Esnault 1986)" baseAuthorityName="Borojevic & Boury-Esnault" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[677,1205,298,324]" class="Calcarea" family="Levinellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Levinellidae (Borojevic & Boury-Esnault 1986)</taxonomicName>
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. Haeckel (1872) classified
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F7F6FE84FB94A46B" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[959,1136,328,354]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="primitiva">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F7F6FE84FB94A46B" box="[959,1136,328,354]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta primitiva</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F759FEAAFC8AA48A" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[784,878,358,384]" class="Calcarea" family="Levinellidae" genus="Sycettaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F759FEAAFC8AA48A" box="[784,878,358,384]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycettaga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and we propose to transfer it as a genus to the family
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F7EDFE4AFBCDA4AA" baseAuthorityName="Borojevic & Boury-Esnault" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[932,1065,390,416]" class="Calcarea" family="Levinellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Levinellidae</taxonomicName>
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, with a single species
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F6B6FE68FD03A4D7" authority="Haeckel, 1872" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" class="Calcarea" family="Levinellidae" genus="Sycettaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="primitiva" subGenus="Sycetta">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F6B6FE68FC82A4B4" box="[767,870,420,446]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycettaga</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F732FE68FC2DA4B4" box="[891,969,420,446]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F794FE68FBADA4B7" box="[989,1097,420,445]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">primitiva</emphasis>
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Haeckel, 1872
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F6BCFE0EFC22A4D6" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[757,966,450,476]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sagittifera">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F6BCFE0EFC22A4D6" box="[757,966,450,476]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta sagittifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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being an originally included nominal species is designated here as the
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<typeStatus id="E55B41AFFFB4B246F6ECFDCCFD31A710" box="[677,725,512,538]" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">type</typeStatus>
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species of
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F71AFDCCFC78A710" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[851,924,512,538]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F71AFDCCFC78A710" box="[851,924,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. This species displays all the characteristics of the genus as understood by Dendy (1893), Dendy & Row (1913), and subsequent authors.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A5FFF0DFFB4B246F6ECFDB7FBD0A012" blockId="15.[677,1210,206,1305]" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">
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BrØndsted (1931) described two sponges from the Deutsche Südpolar Expedition collection,
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F6ECFD74FC8DA7DB" baseAuthorityName="Brondsted" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[677,873,696,722]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="antarctica">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F6ECFD74FC8DA7DB" box="[677,873,696,722]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta antarctica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F7EFFD75FB56A7DB" authorityName="BrOndsted" authorityYear="1931" box="[934,1202,696,723]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Tenthrenodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="primitivus">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F7EFFD75FB56A7DB" box="[934,1202,696,723]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Tenthrenodes primitivus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Whilst the former one is a typical
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<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F05EFD1AFBB9A7FA" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[1047,1117,726,752]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F05EFD1AFBB9A7FA" box="[1047,1117,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the latter is characterized by the presence of diactines and the occasional coalescence of the radial tubes, which, however, are not fused. We have now placed the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F727FC9EFB7DA666" authority="Jenkin, 1908" authorityName="Jenkin" authorityYear="1908" box="[878,1177,850,876]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Tenthrenodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F727FC9EFC1FA666" box="[878,1019,850,876]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Tenthrenodes</emphasis>
|
||
Jenkin,
|
||
<quantity id="FD1852E8FFB4B246F016FC9EFB7DA666" box="[1119,1177,850,876]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8463199999999995" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" unit="in" value="1908.0">1908</quantity>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in synonymy with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F721FCBDFB51A681" authority="Lendenfeld, 1891" authorityName="Lendenfeld" authorityYear="1891" box="[872,1205,881,907]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycanthidae" genus="Sycantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F721FCBDFC2BA681" box="[872,975,881,907]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycantha</emphasis>
|
||
Lendenfeld, 1891
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F6ECFC43FB84A6A3" authority="BrOndsted, 1931" authorityName="BrOndsted" authorityYear="1931" box="[677,1120,911,937]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Tenthrenodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="primitivus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F6ECFC43FC7AA6A2" box="[677,926,911,937]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Tenthrenodes primitivus</emphasis>
|
||
BrØndsted, 1931
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is however much closer to a typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F7AFFC61FBC8A6CD" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[998,1068,941,967]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F7AFFC61FBC8A6CD" box="[998,1068,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and we propose to transfer this species to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F025FC00FB57A6EC" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[1132,1203,972,998]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F025FC00FB57A6EC" box="[1132,1203,972,998]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F6ECFC26FD0EA12E" authority="(BrOndsted, 1931)" baseAuthorityName="BrOndsted" baseAuthorityYear="1931" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="primitiva" subGenus="Tenthrenodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F6ECFC26FD10A10E" box="[677,756,1002,1028]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F740FC27FC7BA10F" box="[777,927,1003,1029]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Tenthrenodes</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F7FAFC27FBC5A10E" box="[947,1057,1003,1028]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">primitiva</emphasis>
|
||
(BrØndsted, 1931)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F01CFBC5FBF5A149" authority="Haeckel, 1872" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" class="Calcarea" family="Levinellidae" genus="Sycettaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="primitiva" subGenus="Sycetta">
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F01CFBC5FB5EA129" box="[1109,1210,1033,1059]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycettaga</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F6E4FBE4FD17A148" box="[685,755,1064,1090]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F74CFBE4FC83A14B" box="[773,871,1064,1089]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">primitiva</emphasis>
|
||
Haeckel, 1872
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which belongs now to the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F733FB8BFBE1A16B" baseAuthorityName="Borojevic & Boury-Esnault" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[890,1029,1095,1121]" class="Calcarea" family="Levinellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Levinellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Dendy & Row (1913) specified that sponges in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F03AFBA9FB5DA175" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[1139,1209,1125,1151]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F03AFBA9FB5DA175" box="[1139,1209,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have no diactines, as all the sponges described in the genus up to their time were devoid of them. Their presence in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F73DFB0DFD02A1F1" authority="(BrOndsted, 1931)" baseAuthorityName="BrOndsted" baseAuthorityYear="1931" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="primitiva">
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F73DFB0DFBC8A1D0" box="[884,1068,1217,1243]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta primitiva</emphasis>
|
||
(BrØndsted, 1931)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
leads us to modify this point accordingly in the definition of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDE0848EFFB4B246F7AEFB32FBC9A012" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1872" box="[999,1069,1278,1304]" class="Calcarea" family="Sycettidae" genus="Sycetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="15" pageNumber="218" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0894231FFFB4B246F7AEFB32FBC9A012" box="[999,1069,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="218">Sycetta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |