208 lines
24 KiB
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208 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="2BD564AA5BF9E45EDBC10EE6F4202B25" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5529.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14021754" ID-ZooBank="0613682E-532B-482F-A498-6714A01F5DE5" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1730451476562" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Triberti, Paolo, Staude, Hermann, Sharp, Ian & Lopez-Vaamonde, Carlos" docDate="2024" docId="B0122E24717EFF9124BED0D5FDC1F84E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5529.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5529 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phyllocnistis faureae Triberti & Staude & Sharp & Lopez-Vaamonde 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="4C2B565C7163FF8C2429D323FFCEFFDB" masterDocTitle="Exploring the diversity of Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera) in South Africa: host plants, distribution, and DNA barcoding analysis, with the description of nine new species" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1730452249432" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D54B880B6883B1412D0BF3235DA01EAA">Exploring the diversity of Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera) in South Africa: host plants, distribution, and DNA barcoding analysis, with the description of nine new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D334903C0D412FEF33F803DB5EB699B7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F506311896D57D11B59C61B49CEE8432">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="45316F3FC72312386CD7BCB0F5D82638">Triberti, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="43CE7EAC6B5542A2493BAFB29B824495">Zoology Department, Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, Lungadige Porta Vittoria 9, 37129 Verona, Italy;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A3356CBEC9C33CD45715125931EDF6B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="34A201B637E9CFB6F32316CAC40A24DB">Staude, Hermann</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F624C683F38290D3583C32FABF0445E1" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2549-4372</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E855534B235E4858232BF07060B7CC63">Sharp, Ian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8A6FEECC9F895D5007CCCFA4EC09E590" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1ED35459116C111A4F33BE266C8029F6">Lopez-Vaamonde, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D26DBEFDF30B84DC1CECD08C6E98E1D5" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2278-2368</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3E6C21F07F9726F8D859F63F53A60353">IRBI, UMR 7261, CNRS-University of Tours, Tours, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A87A9805B080B46F7683D47832EC9FE8" type="email">carlos.lopezvaamonde@inrae.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="212906F072901EA8F8B7CC8B053B6887">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E0D8D36D9AC89A4BD2EA8CC88AEBFB2C">
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<mods:date id="BF2985AAD6C7F5A1E6E6B87C93254D4A">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B5A1FCFB45DBDB3B4EAC8646ACB22F88">2024-10-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C9E351F88DECCA1267C80DCA9D7DA27E">5529</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="01185BD4A60B63AA307CD6CAE325CEB1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A9C662B893FA44E7C08FE9F5C2C65982">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9E1BC5AB589ECC9A3B14345E9CCDE708" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5529.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F4984A3731FCA56220898DB9E33FBE8D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B0122E24717EFF9124BED0D5FDC1F84E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14021876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14021876" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0122E24717EFF9124BED0D5FDC1F84E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0122E24717EFF9124BED0D5FDC1F84E" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection id="70A1CCB9717EFF9124BED0D5FC5DFBCA" box="[151,915,1014,1041]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="38049F32717EFF9124BED0D5FC5DFBCA" blockId="29.[151,915,1014,1077]" box="[151,915,1014,1041]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<heading id="634C285E717EFF9124BED0D5FC5DFBCA" bold="true" box="[151,915,1014,1041]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF9124BED0D5FC5DFBCA" bold="true" box="[151,915,1014,1041]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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32.
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||
<taxonomicName id="FFBBE4B1717EFF9124EAD0D5FCE1FBCA" authority="Triberti & Lopez-Vaamonde" authorityName="Triberti & Staude & Sharp & Lopez-Vaamonde" authorityYear="2024" box="[195,815,1014,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="faureae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF9124EAD0D5FE0CFBCB" bold="true" box="[195,450,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Phyllocnistis faureae</emphasis>
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||
Triberti & Lopez-Vaamonde
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="11FCFE5B717EFF91271FD0D4FC5DFBCA" box="[822,915,1015,1041]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="70A1CCB9717EFF9124BED738FEC2FB7A" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="38049F32717EFF9124BED738FEABFBEE" blockId="29.[151,915,1014,1077]" box="[151,357,1051,1077]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="A08083B7717EFF9124B6D738FEC4FBEE" box="[159,266,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1746,1770]" captionTargetBox="[182,1418,207,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-17@35.[151,1436,181,1722]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 31. Forewing pattern of the Afrotropical Phyllocnistinae. A, Phyllocnistis pharetrucha; B, P. saligna; C, P. magalismontani sp. nov.; D, P. faureae sp. nov.; E, P. loxosticha; F, P. citrella; G, P. allisonae sp. nov.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14021770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14021770/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 31D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A08083B7717EFF91253FD738FEFAFBEE" box="[278,308,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–34" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[323,1264,213,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-21@36.[291,1295,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 32–34. Forewing pattern of the South African Phyllocnistinae. 32, Phyllocnistis magalismontani sp. nov., drawn by holotype; 33, P. allisonae sp. nov., holotype; 34, P. faureae, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14021772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14021772/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">34</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A08083B7717EFF912569D738FE93FBEE" box="[320,349,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 84−88" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1829,1853]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,211,1775]" captionTargetId="figure-21@48.[151,1435,181,1805]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 84−88. Immature stages of South African Gracillariidae species. 84, Cameraria melhaniella sp. nov., larva on Melhania acuminata (Malvaceae), Limpopo, Hoedspruit, A. & I. Sharp leg. 85, Metriochroa pergulariae, mine on Pergularia daemia (Apocynaceae), Limpopo, Hoedspruit, A. & I. Sharp leg. 86, Phyllocnistis allisonae, mine on Protea rubropilosa (Proteaceae), Limpopo, Lopez Vaamonde leg. 87, Phyllocnistis magalismontani sp. nov., mine on Englerophytum magalismontanum (Sapotaceae), Limpopo, Hoedspruit, leg. A. & I. Sharp. 88, Phyllocnistis faureae, mine on Faurea saligna (Proteaceae), Gauteng, Tshwane, leg. A. Sharp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14021799" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14021799/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">88</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="38049F32717EFF9124BED740FEC2FB7A" blockId="29.[151,1437,1123,1941]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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||
<materialsCitation id="88D3956F717EFF9124BED740FEC2FB7A" collectorName="A. Sharp" country="South Africa" location="Gauteng" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gauteng" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="E7002190717EFF9124BED740FECDFBA6" box="[151,259,1123,1149]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. 1 ex,
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<collectingCountry id="40ACDFA2717EFF912576D740FE38FBA6" box="[351,502,1123,1149]" name="South Africa" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="FA7F51D0717EFF912621D740FDA4FBA6" box="[520,618,1123,1149]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
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, Tshwane,
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<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF9126DAD740FC65FBA6" box="[755,939,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="FFBBE4B1717EFF9126DAD740FC69FBA6" box="[755,935,1123,1149]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Faurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saligna">Faurea saligna</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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mn 24.xi.17, em 2/xii/17,
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<collectorName id="954EFAE4717EFF9120DDD740FA90FBA6" box="[1268,1374,1123,1149]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A. Sharp</collectorName>
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leg., CLV8183.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="70A1CCB9717EFF9124EED788FAA3FB1E" box="[199,1389,1195,1221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="38049F32717EFF9124EED788FAA3FB1E" blockId="29.[151,1437,1123,1941]" box="[199,1389,1195,1221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF9124EED788FE80FB1E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1195,1221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name is derived from the generic name of the hostplant,
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<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF9127D6D788FB96FB1F" box="[1023,1112,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="FFBBE4B1717EFF9127D6D788FB9DFB1F" box="[1023,1107,1195,1220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Faurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Faurea</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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declined in the genitive.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="70A1CCB9717EFF9124EED7EDFDBBFAEA" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="38049F32717EFF9124EED7EDFDBBFAEA" blockId="29.[151,1437,1123,1941]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF9124EED7EDFEF4FB33" bold="true" box="[199,314,1230,1256]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Very similar to the previous species, this one can be distinguished by its forewing pattern with the costal arm of tf1 longer than the dorsal while in
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<taxonomicName id="FFBBE4B1717EFF912687D7D0FCCDFAD6" authorityName="Triberti & Staude & Sharp & Lopez-Vaamonde" authorityYear="2024" box="[686,771,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Phyllocnistis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="faureae">
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<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF912687D7D0FCCDFAD6" box="[686,771,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">faureae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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it is shorter (
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<figureCitation id="A08083B7717EFF9127BCD7D0FBD2FAD6" box="[917,1052,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1746,1770]" captionTargetBox="[182,1418,207,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-17@35.[151,1436,181,1722]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 31. Forewing pattern of the Afrotropical Phyllocnistinae. A, Phyllocnistis pharetrucha; B, P. saligna; C, P. magalismontani sp. nov.; D, P. faureae sp. nov.; E, P. loxosticha; F, P. citrella; G, P. allisonae sp. nov.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14021770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14021770/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 31G, D</figureCitation>
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) as well as a very bright subapical orange blotch, and a triangular apical spot.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="70A1CCB9717EFF9124EED619FCA4F9AF" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
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<paragraph id="38049F32717EFF9124EED619FCA4F9AF" blockId="29.[151,1437,1123,1941]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF9124EED619FE72FA8E" bold="true" box="[199,444,1338,1365]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Description of adult</emphasis>
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. Forewing length about
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<quantity id="FF4332D7717EFF9126F7D618FCF5FA8E" box="[734,827,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="2.2">2,2 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF912760D618FC47FA8E" bold="true" box="[841,905,1339,1365]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Head</emphasis>
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. Almost completely descaled, traces of white scales on face; labial palpi white, antenna withish yellow, slight fuscous ringing of flagellomeres, scape and pedicel brownish above.
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<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF912576D6A0FE76FA46" bold="true" box="[351,440,1411,1437]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Almost completely descaled, only traces of pearly white scales, tegulae of the same colour. Legs with coxae and fore femur white.
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<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF9126B7D684FD23FA1A" bold="true" box="[670,749,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Wings.</emphasis>
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Forewing pearly white (
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<figureCitation id="A08083B7717EFF9127D7D684FBA7FA1A" box="[1022,1129,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1746,1770]" captionTargetBox="[182,1418,207,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-17@35.[151,1436,181,1722]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 31. Forewing pattern of the Afrotropical Phyllocnistinae. A, Phyllocnistis pharetrucha; B, P. saligna; C, P. magalismontani sp. nov.; D, P. faureae sp. nov.; E, P. loxosticha; F, P. citrella; G, P. allisonae sp. nov.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14021770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14021770/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 31D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A08083B7717EFF91205DD684FB5DFA1A" box="[1140,1171,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–34" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[323,1264,213,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-21@36.[291,1295,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 32–34. Forewing pattern of the South African Phyllocnistinae. 32, Phyllocnistis magalismontani sp. nov., drawn by holotype; 33, P. allisonae sp. nov., holotype; 34, P. faureae, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14021772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14021772/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">34</figureCitation>
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), lf pale yellow-orange, margined with brownish on both sides; tf1 entirely crossing the wing, V-shaped, obsolescent medially; tf2 reduced to costa and barely visible; tf3 missing and tf4 complete, basally delimiting a showy orange blotch and distally separated from a triangular apical spot by a narrow, curved white band but connected to the same by a very small median dark line; three costal strigulae, third joined to tf4; four apical strigulae, 2 and 3 indistinct. Cilia light grey, hindwings white greyish.
|
||
<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF912591D579FD29F9AE" bold="true" box="[440,743,1626,1653]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Male and female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="70A1CCB9717EFF9124EED55DFCEFF942" box="[199,801,1662,1689]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="38049F32717EFF9124EED55DFCEFF942" blockId="29.[151,1437,1123,1941]" box="[199,801,1662,1689]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF9124EED55DFEEFF943" bold="true" box="[199,289,1662,1688]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FFBBE4B1717EFF912506D55CFDD1F942" authority="Harv." authorityName="Harv." box="[303,543,1663,1689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Faurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saligna">
|
||
<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF912506D55CFE14F942" box="[303,474,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Faurea saligna</emphasis>
|
||
Harv.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FFBBE4B1717EFF912604D55CFD64F942" box="[557,682,1663,1689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Proteales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Proteaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A08083B7717EFF9126E8D55CFCDAF942" box="[705,788,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 84−88" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1829,1853]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,211,1775]" captionTargetId="figure-21@48.[151,1435,181,1805]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 84−88. Immature stages of South African Gracillariidae species. 84, Cameraria melhaniella sp. nov., larva on Melhania acuminata (Malvaceae), Limpopo, Hoedspruit, A. & I. Sharp leg. 85, Metriochroa pergulariae, mine on Pergularia daemia (Apocynaceae), Limpopo, Hoedspruit, A. & I. Sharp leg. 86, Phyllocnistis allisonae, mine on Protea rubropilosa (Proteaceae), Limpopo, Lopez Vaamonde leg. 87, Phyllocnistis magalismontani sp. nov., mine on Englerophytum magalismontanum (Sapotaceae), Limpopo, Hoedspruit, leg. A. & I. Sharp. 88, Phyllocnistis faureae, mine on Faurea saligna (Proteaceae), Gauteng, Tshwane, leg. A. Sharp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14021799" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14021799/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="70A1CCB9717EFF9124EED581FA52F93A" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="38049F32717EFF9124EED581FDB8F966" blockId="29.[151,1437,1123,1941]" box="[199,630,1698,1725]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF9124EED581FE97F967" bold="true" box="[199,345,1698,1724]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="40ACDFA2717EFF91254ED580FE38F966" box="[359,502,1699,1725]" name="South Africa" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FA7F51D0717EFF91262CD580FDA4F966" box="[517,618,1699,1725]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="38049F32717EFF9124EED5E5FA52F93A" blockId="29.[151,1437,1123,1941]" box="[199,1436,1734,1761]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF9124EED5E5FEBAF93A" bold="true" box="[199,372,1734,1761]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">DNA barcodes</emphasis>
|
||
. It forms a unique BIN BOLD:AEK3493 (
|
||
<tableCitation id="7539AA89717EFF91277DD5E4FC7AF93A" box="[852,948,1735,1761]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,235,150,174]" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary statistics for specimens included in this study. Dmin_NN heterospecific = minimum distance to nearest neighbor; BIN Dmax= maxim intraspecific distance within a BIN." pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Tables 1</tableCitation>
|
||
&
|
||
<tableCitation id="7539AA89717EFF9127F1D5E4FC29F93A" box="[984,999,1735,1761]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,235,150,174]" captionText="TABLE 2. Number of individuals barcoded per BIN. 14 out of the 25 BINs in our project are unique." pageId="29" pageNumber="30">2</tableCitation>
|
||
) near to BOLD: ADU2675 (
|
||
<tableCitation id="7539AA89717EFF91210ED5E4FA42F93A" box="[1319,1420,1735,1761]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,235,150,174]" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary statistics for specimens included in this study. Dmin_NN heterospecific = minimum distance to nearest neighbor; BIN Dmax= maxim intraspecific distance within a BIN." pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Table S1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="70A1CCB9717EFF9124EED5C8FDC1F84E" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="38049F32717EFF9124EED5C8FDC1F84E" blockId="29.[151,1437,1123,1941]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF9124EED5C8FEFAF8DE" bold="true" box="[199,308,1771,1797]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The description of this species has been made without studying some important morphological characters, such as the genitalia. However, the forewing pattern, DNA barcode, hostplant, and distribution are provided and are considered sufficient for identifying this species. We therefore decide to describe this species, given the lack of data that characterizes this genus, not just in tropical Africa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5C2AE2C3717EFF91200DD474FB12F8AA" author="Bell, J. C. & McGeoch, M. A." box="[1060,1244,1879,1905]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="161 - 170" refId="ref31585" refString="Bell, J. C. & McGeoch, M. A. (1996) An evaluation of the pest status and research conducted on phytophagous Lepidoptera on cultivated plants in South Africa. African Entomology, 4 (2), 161 - 170." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Bell
|
||
<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF912074D474FB56F8AA" box="[1117,1176,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5C2AE2C3717EFF9120C2D474FAADF8AA" author="Sasa, A." box="[1259,1379,1879,1905]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref35319" refString="Sasa, A. (2011) Arthropods associated with commercial Proteaceae in the Western Cape Province, South Africa. University of Stellenbosch, Stellenbosch, 219 pp." type="book" year="2011">Sasa 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but worldwide (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5C2AE2C3717EFF912537D458FDCDF84E" author="De Prins, J. & Kawahara, A. Y." box="[286,515,1915,1941]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="113 - 121" refId="ref31972" refString="De Prins, J. & Kawahara, A. Y. (2009) On the taxonomic history of Phyllocnistis Zeller, 1848 (Gracillariidae). Nota lepidopterologica, 32, 113 - 121." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
De Prins
|
||
<emphasis id="0ACF4320717EFF9125AED458FE0EF84E" box="[391,448,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |