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<document id="6BCE1CB408F2AF9ACC68E496E6375028" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.343.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13719724" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725657501301" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ye, Qin-Liang, Li, Yu-Feng, Zhong, Zhi-Ming, Wu, Lin-Fang, Chen, Li-Jun &amp; Li, Ming-He" docDate="2018" docId="B00087F88F47FF86FF51FBC30060F7BD" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.343.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 343 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.343.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Platanthera zijinensis Q. L. Ye, Z. M. Zhong &amp; M. H. Li 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="209" masterDocId="4C39FF808F4FFF8EFFD9FFA9026EFFB4" masterDocTitle="Platanthera guangdongensis and P. zijinensis (Orchidaceae: Orchideae), two new species from China: Evidence from morphological and molecular analyses" masterLastPageNumber="213" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="209" updateTime="1725669258142" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A75EF5396700AD4F48000646CC702DAB">Platanthera guangdongensis and P. zijinensis (Orchidaceae: Orchideae), two new species from China: Evidence from morphological and molecular analyses</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="94F171C4EC4B48BD0D7AD6D9536672A0">Ye, Qin-Liang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="38AF342A9283B27B39538DDD19D3CDEE">Zijin Baixi Provincial Nature Reserve of Guangdong, Heyuan 517400, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="774E0B8731AA8AEE38EEC9F59A7B08F7">Li, Yu-Feng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="ADFD4A039DD630E872A21BC8C787C29F">Zijin Baixi Provincial Nature Reserve of Guangdong, Heyuan 517400, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="038383FAF5D86A18D342C1594C8E1D76">Zhong, Zhi-Ming</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="02A3B24AF8C2B25DEBC495933C035220">Zijin Baixi Provincial Nature Reserve of Guangdong, Heyuan 517400, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="93DD6990C1F0B8F11F83954A401A51E2">Wu, Lin-Fang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="15807E7C40BD116090C2D965E4DC4475">Guangzhou Linfang, Eco-Technology, Co., Ltd, Guangzhou 510000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2CD970142B38F6146917A8A0D2693605">Chen, Li-Jun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6DD90CE0A910B2FD1C57C792CED0BCF1">Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Orchid Conservation and Utilization, The National Orchid Conservation Center of China and The Orchid Conservation &amp; Research Center of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518114, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B357336DF6F1E2A14980A331484F07C4">Li, Ming-He</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F3681F950CC6E2780DA49ADD59FA4290">College of Landscape Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China; &amp; Orchid Conservation and Research Center of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="53C558CB0EF209345BA63394DAA3EEBA">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="154331F88C406CE1E6A7E60464D7528E">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="B00087F88F47FF86FF51FBC30060F7BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13720025" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13720025" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B00087F88F47FF86FF51FBC30060F7BD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B00087F88F47FF86FF51FBC30060F7BD" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<subSubSection id="70B365658F47FF86FF51FBC30601FB31" box="[136,1135,1130,1158]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="381636EE8F47FF86FF51FBC30601FB31" blockId="8.[136,1135,1130,1158]" box="[136,1135,1130,1158]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<heading id="635E81828F47FF86FF51FBC30601FB31" box="[136,1135,1130,1158]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="FFA94D6D8F47FF86FF51FBC30098FB31" ID-CoL="8X38W" authority="Q.L. Ye, Z.M. Zhong &amp; M.H. Li" authorityName="Q. L. Ye, Z. M. Zhong &amp; M. H. Li" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,758,1130,1157]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Platanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zijinensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="0ADDEAFC8F47FF86FF51FBC303EDFB30" bold="true" box="[136,387,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Platanthera zijinensis</emphasis>
Q.L. Ye, Z.M. Zhong &amp; M.H. Li
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="0ADDEAFC8F47FF86FD24FBC5013CFB31" box="[765,850,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="11EE57878F47FF86FD24FBC5013CFB31" box="[765,850,1132,1157]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(ẾḮǺḆĔ;
<figureCitation id="A0922A6B8F47FF86FC24FBC50625FB31" box="[1021,1099,1132,1157]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[389,1186,242,1976]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[347,1240,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platanthera zijinensis Ye, Zhong &amp; Li.A. Flowering plant. B. Flower, front view. C. Flower, side view. D. Dorsal sepal, petal, lateral sepal, and lip. E. Sheath. F. Pollinarium. Drawn by Li-Jun Chen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13719738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13719738/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="A0922A6B8F47FF86FB8EFBC50608FB31" box="[1111,1126,1132,1157]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[192,1395,190,2000]" captionTargetId="figure-16@10.[192,1395,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Platanthera zijinensis Ye, Zhong &amp; Li. A. Habitat. B. Flowering plant. C. Inflorescence. D. Flower, front view. E. Flower, side view. Photographs by Wen-Hui Rao." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13719740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13719740/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">7</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70B365658F47FF86FF51FB3B007AF8B9" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="381636EE8F47FF86FF51FB3B0379FB7F" blockId="8.[136,1452,1168,1227]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="40BE767E8F47FF86FF0FFB3B034BFB13" box="[214,293,1170,1191]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="FA6DF80C8F47FF86FEF7FB3B03F0FB13" box="[302,414,1170,1191]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
(
<collectionCode id="5EB8AE2B8F47FF86FE75FB3903B2FB1C" box="[428,476,1168,1192]" country="Iran" name="University of Tehran" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">ỮṪ</collectionCode>
). Zijin (
<collectionCode id="5EB8AE2B8F47FF86FDF5FB390032FB1C" box="[556,604,1168,1192]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">ẾḮ</collectionCode>
), in forest edge near the side of the road, alt.
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,
<date id="4C17102E8F47FF86FB8FFB3B06B6FB13" box="[1110,1240,1170,1191]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2017-05-31">31 May 2017</date>
,
<emphasis id="0ADDEAFC8F47FF86FB38FB3B072DFB13" box="[1249,1347,1170,1191]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Liu 10275</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="E712884C8F47FF86FA96FB3B07C6FB13" box="[1359,1448,1170,1191]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="5EB8AE2B8F47FF86FF64FB1F0367FB7F" box="[189,265,1206,1227]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/251q-h3vw" name="The National Orchid Conservation Center" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">NOCC</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="381636EE8F47FF86FF51FB55031AFA35" blockId="8.[136,1452,1276,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
Diagnosis:—
<taxonomicName id="FFA94D6D8F47FF86FEC5FB550061FAA1" authorityName="Q. L. Ye, Z. M. Zhong &amp; M. H. Li" authorityYear="2018" box="[284,527,1276,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Platanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zijinensis">
<emphasis id="0ADDEAFC8F47FF86FEC5FB550061FAA1" box="[284,527,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Platanthera zijinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="FFA94D6D8F47FF86FD44FB550094FAA1" box="[669,762,1276,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Platanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="0ADDEAFC8F47FF86FD44FB550094FAA1" box="[669,762,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">P. minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs by the ovate-oblong to ovate floral bract (vs. ovate-lanceolate), flower colour (pale yellow sepal, pale yellowish white petal and lip vs. yellowish green), ovate dorsal sepal (vs. broadly ovate), oblong lateral sepal (vs. elliptic), ovate-oblong lip (vs. ligulate), and curved forward spur (vs. pendulous).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="381636EE8F47FF86FF64FA250167F95D" blockId="8.[136,1452,1276,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
Herbs, terrestrial. Plants
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tall. Rootstock ellipsoidal, fleshy. Stem erect, stout, 1.04.0 × 0.31.0 cm, with 1 or 2 tubular sheaths at base, 1-leaved. Leaves cauline, usually widely spaced, elliptic, 5.010.5 ×
<quantity id="FF519B0B8F47FF86FAFEFA1907C9FA7D" box="[1319,1447,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.1">1.12.1 cm</quantity>
, base clasping, apex obtuse. Peduncle robust, ridged, with 23 foliaceous, lanceolate bracts; rachis 7.016.0 cm, laxly 817 flowered; floral bracts ovate-oblong to ovate,
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. Flowers opening, sepal pale yellow, petal and lip pale yellowish white; pedicel and ovary
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. Dorsal sepal erect, forming a hood with petals, ovate, 4.05.0 × 4.0 5.0 mm, apex obtuse; lateral sepals revolute, oblong, 5.05.5 × 2.0
<quantity id="FF519B0B8F47FF86FCAFF9E901A2F9ED" box="[886,972,1600,1625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
, apex obtuse. Petals ovate-elliptic, oblique, 4.05.0 ×
<quantity id="FF519B0B8F47FF86FEDBF9CD03E1F9C9" box="[258,399,1636,1661]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.7">1.72.2 mm</quantity>
, apex obtuse; lip ovate-oblong, 6.08.0 ×
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, apex obtuse; spur curved forward, cylindric,
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. Column
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; staminodes conspicuous; anther locules slightly divergent; connective broad, apex concave; pollinia obovoid, with slender caudicles and suborbicular viscidia; rostellum broad, short; stigma lobes confluent, concave, large, lying directly below rostellum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="381636EE8F47FF86FF64F95D007AF8B9" blockId="8.[136,1452,1276,2057]" box="[189,532,1780,1805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="0ADDEAFC8F47FF86FF64F95D032DF8B9" bold="true" box="[189,323,1780,1805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering June.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70B365658F47FF86FF64F8B100A7F8E1" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="381636EE8F47FF86FF64F8B100A7F8E1" blockId="8.[136,1452,1276,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="0ADDEAFC8F47FF86FF64F8B1039DF885" bold="true" box="[189,499,1816,1841]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FFA94D6D8F47FF86FDD6F8B10166F885" authorityName="Q. L. Ye, Z. M. Zhong &amp; M. H. Li" authorityYear="2018" box="[527,776,1816,1841]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Platanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zijinensis">
<emphasis id="0ADDEAFC8F47FF86FDD6F8B10166F885" box="[527,776,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Platanthera zijinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only known from Zijin country,
<collectingRegion id="FA6DF80C8F47FF86FB6BF8B107C9F885" box="[1202,1447,1816,1841]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="40BE767E8F47FF86FF51F89502A1F8E1" box="[136,207,1852,1877]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">China</collectingCountry>
. It grows in a hillside near the road at
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.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70B365658F47FF86FF64F8C90060F7BD" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="381636EE8F47FF86FF64F8C9028DF829" blockId="8.[136,1452,1276,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="0ADDEAFC8F47FF86FF64F8C90326F8CD" bold="true" box="[189,328,1888,1913]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet refers to the locality of Zijin country where this new species has been found thus far.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="381636EE8F47FF86FF64F8010060F7BD" blockId="8.[136,1452,1276,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="0ADDEAFC8F47FF86FF64F80103DAF875" bold="true" box="[189,436,1960,1985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Conservation status:</emphasis>
The new species was found in only one population, which consisted of no more than 50 individuals. Using the World Conservation Union Red List Categories and Criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="5C384B1F8F47FF86FBEAF86506ADF851" author="IUCN" box="[1075,1219,1996,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" refId="ref5309" refString="IUCN (2016) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, version 2016 - 1. IUCN Red List Unit, Cambridge UK. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org (accessed 1 March 2018)" type="url" year="2016">IUCN, 2016</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="FFA94D6D8F47FF86FB0FF8650734F851" authorityName="Q. L. Ye, Z. M. Zhong &amp; M. H. Li" authorityYear="2018" box="[1238,1370,1996,2021]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Platanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zijinensis">
<emphasis id="0ADDEAFC8F47FF86FB0FF8650734F851" box="[1238,1370,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">P. zijinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be treated as critically endangered.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>