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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201" ID-GBIF-Dataset="667177b1-7d52-42ed-87b4-45fd1b3a8169" ID-PMC="PMC9840065" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1138-183" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D8897AA0E7705EB5984930D428C464BF" ID-PubMed="36760774" ID-ZooBank="B7224B8C480848B4A2F7DDF5EAF204E2" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1138-183" checkinTime="1673085684255" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yoo, Hyunsu, Huyen, Pham Thi Minh, Chae, Jinho &amp; Karanovic, Ivana" docDate="2023" docId="AF49ED0BA2DB582692BABFF4085EB3AE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1138: 183-209" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1138" docPubDate="2023-01-06" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201" docTitle="Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov 2011" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="D8897AA0E7705EB5984930D428C464BF" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="D8897AA0E7705EB5984930D428C464BF" masterDocTitle="Three Loxocaudinae species (Ostracoda, Podocopida) from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="209" masterPageNumber="183" pageNumber="183" updateTime="1732481377371" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="3D5C6C0F24FBE5DDB83D8659EDA8546A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="472B2403E0B6ACE868C598107307D86F">
<mods:title id="00B470CD68A60470F208DF0A010D8DA4">Three Loxocaudinae species (Ostracoda, Podocopida) from South Korea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8A7523B54AA0743088D6A9269268DB07" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E8B81C191FA3697EB8CAFE72B976413E">
<mods:roleTerm id="A3114EB93A8CF1F5403D720EF8C1D045">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="233E3E36706D142CD3E8EDF641C97510">Yoo, Hyunsu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C722C5F29568C4A624FB0374C11C8709">Marine Environmental Research and Information Laboratory (MERIL), 17, Gosan-ro, 148 beon-gil, Gunpo-si, Gyoenggi-do, 15180, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B98953BE0337427A6883F9513CFF5E78" type="email">hyunsu.yoo2011@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="4B38FF2AAC24BC83B2393380085A4C14">
<mods:roleTerm id="0ADDDADEDBDB5D1E612559276EAE8D7E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8FE83BD543D7B859AAEB58672E349D42">Huyen, Pham Thi Minh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="443DB18D9033172E941E72C206F90B0B">Department of Applied Chemistry and Biological Engineering, Graduate School Department of Molecular Science and Technology, Ajou University, Suwon, 16499, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D8A98F6B0F6BA3706A81A02E7A82E476" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5D988A92792B84D8AD5B5B653CA0C1C9">
<mods:roleTerm id="0A2EBED658D75E9B47BA594661E9916F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0FDA5479652D783C09D51583894A1E88">Chae, Jinho</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C8C1CB9318A6B9A302F65E2FAC88C02F">Marine Environmental Research and Information Laboratory (MERIL), 17, Gosan-ro, 148 beon-gil, Gunpo-si, Gyoenggi-do, 15180, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="477AE553F06EE7A259A6EEF239A1F842" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CF043E87D2233B6F840EBBEB955809D7">
<mods:roleTerm id="01FDF2143AAD84C94EB9C3952D6CB8B2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A86A053F02E083BEF42B1E25CF3A744B">Karanovic, Ivana</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C3B0F2FBB8C50C4FA40588420DCD2A50" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9002-9952</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="487A66A6C6A2D3753C9ED60D20A2DDB0">Department of Life Science, College of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3EB419DAE3347A2AA64B92D4CA9CE891" type="email">ivana@hanyang.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="37DAD43690B1888933C390EB86EC80BF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5932EC599A5F5BCE04CA7B38A4C907C3">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3F26C499F01C643280278E62EB801D46">
<mods:date id="86DCE3C83523A79BAB59AF8A63D10BB1">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="411CD31F8F87863F3FA6635CBF574317">2023-01-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="13D46206377100846D31693BB1617B38" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FAB20D43E6C76346558B671CC160D209">1138</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="40DE75A0696847135EF13A0BB8DD7827">183</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="3C2EBC32FFFBDD4D00028FAF4D00041C">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="8CFB6B2442BCF9EF8FD29CC9AFEEE7EE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="370A9DF77CF2FAB8371A999F5686DEF7" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AF49ED0BA2DB582692BABFF4085EB3AE" ID-GBIF-Taxon="208570758" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF49ED0BA2DB582692BABFF4085EB3AE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AF49ED0BA2DB582692BABFF4085EB3AE" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" scope_class="Ostracoda" scope_family="Loxoconchidae" scope_order="Podocopida" scope_subFamily="Loxocaudinae">
<subSubSection id="7ECC52DE0360EDD1B730AC4F2E2C81F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FAFBBC0EDB76D61F2781D0FC399A65AA" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName id="3BACB8D4607806E5486F615D0B475598" ID-CoL="3W954" LSID="AF49ED0B-A2DB-5826-92BA-BFF4085EB3AE" authority="Schornikov, 2011" authorityName="Schornikov" authorityYear="2011" class="Ostracoda" family="Loxoconchidae" genus="Loxocauda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxocauda orientalis" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="365119BAE45AA51E6AD18A8CB6498092" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="description">
<paragraph id="4FCFFBE8C1DADD7729BDA6D9C9474BAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<figureCitation id="C7194662B15ECFC1AE809E5751122A22" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A RV internal view B A 1 C A 2; female D GF; male E Hp. Scale bars: 50 µm (B, C, D, E); 100 µm (A)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791643" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Figs 9</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="75D9CCBF76C30E5996A097F39EF89B41" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. SEM photographs of Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A LV external view B RV internal view; male C dorsal view D posterior part of dorsal margin E postero-ventral margin (black arrow point to spines) F muscular scar print." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791644" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">, 10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D7BE04E2E7D112CFB754148AA496B2C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F62DCEBEFCAF11DC781B68C6382DF031" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName id="25BEE4FAF5B165F5EB366A94AD3367C1" authorityName="Schornikov" authorityYear="1969" class="Ostracoda" family="Loxoconchidae" genus="Loxocauda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxocauda" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Loxocauda</taxonomicName>
sp. - Schornikov 2006: 43; Zenina 2009: 307.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BD33A4C4EDA7BB00A219D377F8E318F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName id="4D4A700CD32F8EB0CB017A1F8132C6EF" authorityName="Schornikov" authorityYear="1969" class="Ostracoda" family="Loxoconchidae" genus="Loxocauda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxocauda" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Loxocauda</taxonomicName>
sp. 6 - Lee et al. 2000: 465.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D6163ADCE7C255E666E1EABBD55B826" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName id="14259417E4411651D6F3AE4823B0DD20" authorityName="Schornikov" authorityYear="1969" class="Ostracoda" family="Loxoconchidae" genus="Loxocauda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxocauda" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Loxocauda</taxonomicName>
sp. 9 - Lee et al. 2000: 466.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC3DB52ED14C671E593C681BA49C6366" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName id="903294EEA07D1CAE09168D1A6BE97978" authorityName="Schornikov" authorityYear="2011" class="Ostracoda" family="Loxoconchidae" genus="Loxocauda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxocauda orientalis" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">Loxocauda orientalis</taxonomicName>
Schornikov, 2011: 100.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ECED1DBBA14650AE24AACDA8003097F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B669EE720D4564475ACF89698901E6BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5717DB496EECC7CFA7C80BF520BB095D" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<materialsCitation id="54922483B3495EF6A97953A90A4619A5" collectingDate="2021-04-05" collectorName="Changgyun Yu, Byung-jin Yoo" country="South Korea" county="One" latitude="34.820866" location="Geoje-myeon" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.52045" municipality="Geoje-si" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gyeongsangnam-do">
<collectingCounty id="179496BC454BD12EC6BD398B74781AD2">One</collectingCounty>
male, dissected on one slide and shell on micropaleontological slide from
<collectingCountry id="3AE503657638D44902F16D36D2F2284B" name="South Korea">South Korea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="205C356749F85BE8B09FEEBF5052A8AF" country="South Korea" name="Gyeongnam">Gyeongsangnam-do</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9BF478AD31F5E573E7FCB10366E1A2ED">Geoje-si</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="BBBA760061348274B7C7E4910FE42C06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF49ED0BA2DB582692BABFF4085EB3AE:BBBA760061348274B7C7E4910FE42C06" country="South Korea" county="One" latitude="34.820866" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.52045" municipality="Geoje-si" name="Geoje-myeon" stateProvince="Gyeongsangnam-do">Geoje-myeon</location>
,
<location id="CADBCB33E0333F26675908EEE54E1EAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF49ED0BA2DB582692BABFF4085EB3AE:CADBCB33E0333F26675908EEE54E1EAA" country="South Korea" county="One" latitude="34.820866" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.52045" municipality="Geoje-si" name="Beopdongeogu-ro" stateProvince="Gyeongsangnam-do">Beopdongeogu-ro</location>
,
<location id="D069FBC4FFB9BDDF32A77FE7100CA6B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF49ED0BA2DB582692BABFF4085EB3AE:D069FBC4FFB9BDDF32A77FE7100CA6B8" country="South Korea" county="One" latitude="34.820866" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.52045" municipality="Geoje-si" name="Beopdong" stateProvince="Gyeongsangnam-do">Beopdong</location>
harbor.
<geoCoordinate id="10E70A453B91CB7888F18637488FC935" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="49.252" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="34.820866">34°49.252'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B86002591EEB7092DBB6AEE6C2676DCA" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="31.227" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="128.52045">128°31.227'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="109FB4E0674516CEAAA8FED663A97A6B" value="2021-04-05">5 Apr 2021</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="FDE08E2A096136D50D5C01FD1F90F73C">Changgyun Yu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="89A6299812BB07296516469F43DCD363">Byung-jin Yoo</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2752426EA4A2085A0C56EA87D0EC11E3" collectingDate="2021-04-30" collectorName="Hyunsu Yoo, Byung-jin Yoo." country="South Korea" county="Buan-gun" latitude="35.726715" location="Saemangeum-ro" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.5295" municipality="Byeonsan-myeon" specimenCount="two" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jeollabuk-do">
<specimenCount id="6EDCE6B26501483F73615B532E90F208" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
, dissected on one slide each, and
<specimenCount id="6EDE62B94FD83AB592CF28622F59A40B" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
dissected on one slide, all shells on separate micropaleontological slides from
<collectingCountry id="70500B5163D608C1148B8B26AB5C4977" name="South Korea">South Korea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="A8BE75E3CD2EEB7302248CAB6431572A" country="South Korea" name="Jeonbuk">Jeollabuk-do</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="AC870454B625A6E96A7F8F0D6F58D67E">Buan-gun</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E7FD60EE1475228A4D582A26669495B4">Byeonsan-myeon</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4021AC4E3264CFAC5523AF0393610826" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF49ED0BA2DB582692BABFF4085EB3AE:4021AC4E3264CFAC5523AF0393610826" country="South Korea" county="Buan-gun" latitude="35.726715" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.5295" municipality="Byeonsan-myeon" name="Saemangeum-ro" stateProvince="Jeollabuk-do">Saemangeum-ro</location>
,
<location id="730BD736DE36F426C7916BAA9A1DCD2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF49ED0BA2DB582692BABFF4085EB3AE:730BD736DE36F426C7916BAA9A1DCD2A" country="South Korea" county="Buan-gun" latitude="35.726715" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.5295" municipality="Byeonsan-myeon" name="Garyuk-do" stateProvince="Jeollabuk-do">Garyuk-do</location>
harbor.
<geoCoordinate id="61141FCCC668F5C29A70663AE5846688" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="43.603" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="35.726715">35°43.603'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A364DE48E6BF1930BE337A7064714A" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="31.770" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="126.5295">126°31.770'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="3A456E0777E3EAD833CF04EE60FB57CE" value="2021-04-30">30 Apr 2021</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="89D7EBE0B18B1E7E57BF7ADB841AEF2F">Hyunsu Yoo</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="C496F644DEB63A3AAFA5907C0F706E3E">Byung-jin Yoo.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F953CEED4A0BD04CAE8140FF6F851481" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" type="redescription">
<paragraph id="07BDE93BA8C59A9300315060777B6B5C" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Redescription.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9502A062861D34E86D4ED1DD54FA1453" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="A5E11141250413EC410F9C2D58CE6CF6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
Male.
<emphasis id="986244948DEBAE9A92C4686F5ED2A1F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Carapace</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="68F02F395453AD3AE99283865567D816" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A RV internal view B A 1 C A 2; female D GF; male E Hp. Scale bars: 50 µm (B, C, D, E); 100 µm (A)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791643" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">9A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="98AB9BEA6961A2A0B8E12456F3100732" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. SEM photographs of Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A LV external view B RV internal view; male C dorsal view D posterior part of dorsal margin E postero-ventral margin (black arrow point to spines) F muscular scar print." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791644" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">10</figureCitation>
). Larger than another
<taxonomicName id="E7590D97E1D8BCC99023898F17CEC59A" authorityName="Hartmann" authorityYear="1990" class="Ostracoda" family="Loxoconchidae" genus="Glacioloxoconcha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glacioloxoconcha" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7393B5757FC9203A7C51535BB3C496AF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Glacioloxoconcha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, L ~ 420
<normalizedToken id="5638187473B7CA2A4889388E5C35B0F9" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, H ~ 243
<normalizedToken id="2501A349F04741D48666117FC1C2B574" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. RV overlapping LV dorsally. Carapace subquadrate in lateral view (Figs
<figureCitation id="523A9667DEDFE25FF77A2009A555EF9B" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A RV internal view B A 1 C A 2; female D GF; male E Hp. Scale bars: 50 µm (B, C, D, E); 100 µm (A)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791643" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">9A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BB4956FBE8C60BE74660F71433613479" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. SEM photographs of Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A LV external view B RV internal view; male C dorsal view D posterior part of dorsal margin E postero-ventral margin (black arrow point to spines) F muscular scar print." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791644" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">10A, B</figureCitation>
). Anterior margin rounded, dorsal margin slightly arched and postero-dorsal margin with caudal process smaller than in
<taxonomicName id="8FBB8F0DE593248BDAA64E6E4587F320" lsidName="G. jeongokensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" rank="species" species="jeongokensis">
<emphasis id="45675D99D190EB3E305C66916AF7F6DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">G. jeongokensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (size almost 50
<normalizedToken id="8E2680725772C03E9F7C11B0AD866B12" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
), ventral margin straight, postero-ventral margin with spine (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4D4CE8297D8A6D32CEA8F21F3776B4CA" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. SEM photographs of Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A LV external view B RV internal view; male C dorsal view D posterior part of dorsal margin E postero-ventral margin (black arrow point to spines) F muscular scar print." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791644" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">10E</figureCitation>
). Postero-ventral and anterior margins strongly compressed. Greatest H situated in front of middle. Surface smooth with few simple setae sporadically distributed (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8DE1ABF916E9B62154243E4CCDDED94F" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. SEM photographs of Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A LV external view B RV internal view; male C dorsal view D posterior part of dorsal margin E postero-ventral margin (black arrow point to spines) F muscular scar print." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791644" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">10A</figureCitation>
). Marginal pore canals strongly developed and distributed from anterior to posterior margins (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B199A3344DCC8FA31645A3EC768AFD4C" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A RV internal view B A 1 C A 2; female D GF; male E Hp. Scale bars: 50 µm (B, C, D, E); 100 µm (A)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791643" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">9A</figureCitation>
). Fused zone situated medially on ventral margin, strongly developed. Muscular scar imprints consisting of a row of four vertical scars, one bent frontal scar, with two scars below it (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4080311D9038A2AFE78EF7C8F20C586D" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. SEM photographs of Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A LV external view B RV internal view; male C dorsal view D posterior part of dorsal margin E postero-ventral margin (black arrow point to spines) F muscular scar print." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791644" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">10F</figureCitation>
). Hinge adont (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BE7CB0418DEA95B9B0F65C745B35E9C0" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A RV internal view B A 1 C A 2; female D GF; male E Hp. Scale bars: 50 µm (B, C, D, E); 100 µm (A)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791643" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">9A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="1CD86693DA8203D6D8E63B17778ECD71" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791643" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph id="2B77AB918EA4DD035832C4D4F94CDACC" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="12F07FAE3CE073387B692CBC5F7F97BA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Figure 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EAAB1F60179B88304511840FB2940F51" authorityName="Schornikov" authorityYear="2011" class="Ostracoda" family="Loxoconchidae" genus="Loxocauda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxocauda orientalis" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="9F3E1CBA867701D3EA2FB57513E96C0A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Loxocauda orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Schornikov, 2011: male
<emphasis id="17D1D1CBFB858F6F857DA3CE512B1B91" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">A</emphasis>
RV internal view
<emphasis id="92562E75AC9D90673E77D8DCF789F327" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">B</emphasis>
A1
<emphasis id="1A9F546A07B830C674B46FE616A6536D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C</emphasis>
A2; female
<emphasis id="A0BF08C8F1D42EB4BFD3C22FF72368CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">D</emphasis>
GF; male
<emphasis id="868BCF7F27EDA17A7A83B10877881C87" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">E</emphasis>
Hp. Scale bars: 50
<normalizedToken id="DC6BE03EA70569DA9563970FDB3F4B86" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="E457491A1A9EB367A814D0472C5C8D11" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">B, C, D, E</emphasis>
); 100
<normalizedToken id="341D7810BF4C246513D15C307F5C4F78" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="5B1E5DD8E9A7C99D2A7F7EE5F8D6BD90" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">A</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="4CFF553363FD30E5EAABAAA61492AF0D" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791644" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
<paragraph id="81B990146AD6C53E4EA1AD5D10CD16D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="2CFB4190A3EEFC46090FD1E27FF0D138" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Figure 10.</emphasis>
SEM photographs of
<taxonomicName id="430713E5E5169E13A6FBEAB2082DC141" authorityName="Schornikov" authorityYear="2011" class="Ostracoda" family="Loxoconchidae" genus="Loxocauda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxocauda orientalis" order="Podocopida" pageId="0" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="FB86292572A3DF7060615C1CF58AE7A2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Loxocauda orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Schornikov, 2011: male
<emphasis id="72906D197560E39DA3EEAE06FBACEE7E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">A</emphasis>
LV external view
<emphasis id="E31E63BB8A185139708673E6607CF640" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">B</emphasis>
RV internal view; male
<emphasis id="554BEA72F0489AFD0149C69585776E06" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">C</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis id="D2BB561D36A61B37B32747BB0555C841" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">D</emphasis>
posterior part of dorsal margin
<emphasis id="6C651E5E8BC4F102AD0115B78BBB3CF9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">E</emphasis>
postero-ventral margin (black arrow point to spines)
<emphasis id="4EB390BD3D176DA0227F26FA74D13B7F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">F</emphasis>
muscular scar print.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BE9E7A8E00EA2506E0A567B3C434D16C" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="64F8650FDA302A9B798532EFFF48D69F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">A1</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="D79B97F031B58EEBC6C89A0F87F676A2" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A RV internal view B A 1 C A 2; female D GF; male E Hp. Scale bars: 50 µm (B, C, D, E); 100 µm (A)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791643" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">9B</figureCitation>
). Six-segmented. First segment without setulae and setae. Second segment with setulae on antero-distal and one bare seta on postero-distal margin, reaching 1/3 length of fourth segment. Third segment with one bare seta on antero-distally, reaching 3/4 length of fourth segment. Fourth segment with two bare setae, one antero-distally, reaching 1/2 length of next segment, another postero-distally, reaching 3/4 length of next segment. Penultimate segment with four bare setae, three setae antero-distally, and one on postero-distal margin, length of two setae on anteriorly reaching slightly over terminal segment, and one reaching 2/3 length of terminal segment, length of one seta on posteriorly over terminal segment. Terminal segment with three long, bare setae on distal margin, almost 1.5
<normalizedToken id="EEDBD1A5D223444529E83EA091FFA859" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than terminal segment. L ratios between six segments 1.7: 1.3: 1: 1.2: 1.5: 1.6.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="77E3BDBEB6EA483A266F48054E832EA0" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="65DE2BFC1AAF9E15D7C55DF6E7EAB701" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">A2</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="C4B2B17AC3B1203A65E3E4452536D2B3" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A RV internal view B A 1 C A 2; female D GF; male E Hp. Scale bars: 50 µm (B, C, D, E); 100 µm (A)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791643" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">9C</figureCitation>
). Four-segmented. Exopod transformed into two-segmented spinneret seta. First endopodal segment without setulae or seta. Second segment with one bare seta postero-distally reaching 2/3 of following segment. Third segment with setulae antero-proximally, and with one bare seta on antero-proximal margin, reaching 1/2 length of the same segment; two bare setae postero-medially, reaching 2/3 length of same segment, one bare seta postero-distally, almost 2.5
<normalizedToken id="11AE09DF205E0D7CBFE988823808C232" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than terminal segment, one bare seta on distal margin, almost 4
<normalizedToken id="99226F034F00B9B95D0EF32978C58D86" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than terminal segment. Terminal segment with one strong, bare claw on distal margin almost 4
<normalizedToken id="693DB3BA99EF9C4BC781F173EF0C2CC1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than same segment. L ratios between four segments: 7.1: 3: 11.4: 1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="42CF7314B90FF23F56B01870FF1F6B6F" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="E78EA8DB382306A1B60CAF4E17642337" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Hp</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="7AB7C4D10F954BF79BF7DB925230A283" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A RV internal view B A 1 C A 2; female D GF; male E Hp. Scale bars: 50 µm (B, C, D, E); 100 µm (A)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791643" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">9E</figureCitation>
). Basal plate subquadrate with flection antero-medially, four bare setae antero-distally, and strong muscle keeping tension between central and peripheral parts. Distal lobe sub-triangular. Ejaculatory process densely coiled.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E01E16CC0A41DDFE8BC0CD71D7357894" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="AFDF18F4D010A54612053F1A6F8214F1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">Female.</emphasis>
Larger than males. L ~ 484
<normalizedToken id="C97319376E208C0886C4120F6CDD63C7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, H ~ 287
<normalizedToken id="76FA08538162F2715705730598D993AA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Shape and all other morphological features similar to male. Fused zone with three simple setulae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="70925E3750A9627D738E847FE407521E" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="BE3381FECC6C989AD6D2479C11AFC019" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">GF</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="B6C4D49D87B0CE62C15FF47B36FDD3A6" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Loxocauda orientalis Schornikov, 2011: male A RV internal view B A 1 C A 2; female D GF; male E Hp. Scale bars: 50 µm (B, C, D, E); 100 µm (A)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1138.96201.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/791643" pageId="0" pageNumber="183">9D</figureCitation>
). Basal plate sub-rectangular and Ovary subquadrate. Without setulae and setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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