169 lines
17 KiB
XML
169 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="48F71C6202413E953F12074E6A61075D">Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F5E0EC1C790DBBB72865CEF7C86E3360">Kime, Richard Desmond</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C7F2D64186E0A076ABE0C094B90F5314">Email: deskime 2 @ aol. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 847 CC 68 F- 00 BF- 4 DAB- 8 E 53 - B 7 A 3384 D 66 C 1</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="25F6EC176A44DD007CAC5DD3A22FD7B2" type="email">deskime2@aol.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9EFB969962E24D0253B0EBF32260AF20">Enghoff, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EFA051E02AD875CDA5C3DACDD02C5326">urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: FB 09 A 817 - 000 D- 43 C 3 - BCC 4 - 2 BC 1 E 5373635 & Corresponding author: henghoff @ snm. ku. dk</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5F0C6774C9300A5076D2307D670E7296" type="email">henghoff@snm.ku.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="7F762E366EE652DC045ACD067AC0BA72">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="271DE2A70792397517DF63F779FC94C3">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="575E85A65DA2FFFEB435FA63481E83B6">2017-08-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1675B222D1639558783DADB26CFF7FD2">346</mods:number>
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<treatment id="AE61D913FF39FF5EFD8A4AE7FD8EFBB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3867706" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164394184" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3867706" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE61D913FF39FF5EFD8A4AE7FD8EFBB4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE61D913FF39FF5EFD8A4AE7FD8EFBB4" lastPageNumber="153" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<subSubSection id="6ED23B8EFF39FF5EFD8A4AE7FB80FE10" box="[551,1037,437,464]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="26776805FF39FF5EFD8A4AE7FB80FE10" blockId="152.[551,1037,437,464]" box="[551,1037,437,464]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<heading id="7D3FDF69FF39FF5EFD8A4AE7FB80FE10" box="[551,1037,437,464]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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512.
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF39FF5EFDCF4AE7FB80FE10" ID-CoL="6THXV" authority="(Fabricius, 1781)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[610,1037,437,464]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Pachyiulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFDCF4AE7FCB6FE10" bold="true" box="[610,827,437,464]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Pachyiulus varius</emphasis>
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(Fabricius, 1781)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6ED23B8EFF39FF5EFF104ABDFDB4FD8F" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="26776805FF39FF5EFF104ABDFD83FDD6" blockId="152.[189,569,495,592]" box="[189,526,495,521]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="06D84F2BFF39FF5EFF104ABDFD83FDD6" box="[189,526,495,521]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<treatmentCitation id="A7694E14FF39FF5EFF104ABDFD83FDD6" box="[189,526,495,521]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF39FF5EFF104ABDFD84FDD6" ID-CoL="3QF2T" authority="Fabricius, 1781" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[189,521,495,521]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Iulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFF104ABDFEC5FDD6" box="[189,328,495,521]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Iulus varius</emphasis>
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Fabricius, 1781
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26776805FF39FF5EFF104940FDBBFDF3" blockId="152.[189,569,495,592]" box="[189,566,530,556]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="06D84F2BFF39FF5EFF104940FDBBFDF3" box="[189,566,530,556]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<treatmentCitation id="A7694E14FF39FF5EFF104940FDBBFDF3" box="[189,566,530,556]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF39FF5EFF104940FDBCFDF3" ID-CoL="7WSMH" authority="C. L. Koch, 1847" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1847" box="[189,561,530,556]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Julus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFF104940FEEFFDF3" box="[189,354,530,556]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Julus nigripes</emphasis>
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C.L. Koch, 1847
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26776805FF39FF5EFF104967FDB4FD8F" blockId="152.[189,569,495,592]" box="[189,569,565,592]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="06D84F2BFF39FF5EFF104967FDB4FD8F" box="[189,569,565,592]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<treatmentCitation id="A7694E14FF39FF5EFF104967FDB4FD8F" box="[189,569,565,592]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF39FF5EFF104967FDB8FD8F" ID-CoL="8N23T" authority="C. L. Koch, 1847" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1847" box="[189,565,565,592]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Julus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFF104967FEE8FD90" box="[189,357,565,591]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Julus unicolor</emphasis>
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C.L. Koch, 1847
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6ED23B8EFF39FF5EFF10493DFAA7FD67" box="[189,1322,623,696]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="26776805FF39FF5EFF10493DFEDBFD56" blockId="152.[189,342,623,649]" box="[189,342,623,649]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<heading id="7D3FDF69FF39FF5EFF10493DFEDBFD56" bold="true" box="[189,342,623,649]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFF10493DFEDBFD56" bold="true" box="[189,342,623,649]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Distribution</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26776805FF39FF5EFF1049CCFAA7FD67" blockId="152.[189,1322,670,696]" box="[189,1322,670,696]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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AL, BA, BG, FR-FRA, GR-GRC, HR, IT-ITA, MK, MN, RO, SB, SI, TR-TUE. – Also
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<collectingCountry id="5EDF2895FF39FF5EFB6949CCFAABFD67" box="[1220,1318,670,696]" name="Georgia" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Georgia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6ED23B8EFF39FF5EFF10498DFB71FCF7" box="[189,1276,735,808]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="26776805FF39FF5EFF10498DFE90FD26" blockId="152.[189,285,735,761]" box="[189,285,735,761]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<heading id="7D3FDF69FF39FF5EFF10498DFE90FD26" bold="true" box="[189,285,735,761]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFF10498DFE90FD26" bold="true" box="[189,285,735,761]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Habitat</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26776805FF39FF5EFF10485CFB71FCF7" blockId="152.[189,1276,782,808]" box="[189,1276,782,808]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Common on karst. Collected from forest litter and rotting wood. Several records from caves.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6ED23B8EFF39FF5EFF10481DFD8EFBB4" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="26776805FF39FF5EFF10481DFEA2FCB6" blockId="152.[189,303,847,873]" box="[189,303,847,873]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<heading id="7D3FDF69FF39FF5EFF10481DFEA2FCB6" bold="true" box="[189,303,847,873]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFF10481DFEA2FCB6" bold="true" box="[189,303,847,873]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Remarks</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26776805FF39FF5EFF10482CFD8EFBB4" blockId="152.[189,1399,894,1132]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF39FF5EFF10482CFE1DFC47" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[189,400,894,920]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Pachyiulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFF10482CFE1DFC47" box="[189,400,894,920]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Pachyiulus varius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the oldest available name for a group of species which are notoriously difficult to distinguish.
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<bibRefCitation id="425915F4FF39FF5EFEE048F3FDCAFC64" author="Mauries J-P. & Golovatch S. I. & Stoev P." box="[333,583,929,955]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="255 - 292" refId="ref60167" refString="Mauries J-P., Golovatch S. I. & Stoev P. 1997. The millipedes of Albania: recent data, new taxa: systematical, nomenclatural and faunistical review (Myriapoda, Diplopoda). Zoosystema 19: 255 - 292." type="journal article" year="1997">
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Mauriès
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFE1848F0FE7DFC64" box="[437,496,929,955]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
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(1997)
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</bibRefCitation>
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provided a good discussion of the problem and synonymised several other nominal species under
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF39FF5EFDB54897FD0DFC01" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[536,640,965,990]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Pachyiulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFDB54897FD0DFC01" box="[536,640,965,990]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">P. varius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Recent studies by
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<bibRefCitation id="425915F4FF39FF5EFCC24896FB15FC01" author="Frederiksen S. & Petersen G. & Enghoff H." box="[879,1176,964,990]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="599 - 611" refId="ref57491" refString="Frederiksen S., Petersen G. & Enghoff H. 2012. How many species are there of Pachyiulus? A contribution to the taxonomy of Europe's largest millipedes (Diplopoda, Julida, Julidae). Journal of Natural History 46: 599 - 611. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2011.651636" type="journal article" year="2012">
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||
Frederiksen
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||
<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFBAE4897FBCCFC01" box="[1027,1089,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
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||
(2012)
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</bibRefCitation>
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suggest, however, that there are several species hiding under
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF39FF5EFD6548BAFB03FBDD" authority="sensu Mauries et al. (1997)" authorityName="Mauries" authorityYear="1997" box="[712,1166,999,1026]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Pachyiulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varius">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFD6548BAFCF3FBDE" box="[712,894,1000,1025]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">P. varius sensu</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="425915F4FF39FF5EFC2448B5FB03FBDD" author="Mauries J-P. & Golovatch S. I. & Stoev P." box="[905,1166,999,1026]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="255 - 292" refId="ref60167" refString="Mauries J-P., Golovatch S. I. & Stoev P. 1997. The millipedes of Albania: recent data, new taxa: systematical, nomenclatural and faunistical review (Myriapoda, Diplopoda). Zoosystema 19: 255 - 292." type="journal article" year="1997">
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||
Mauriès
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFC5948BAFBBFFBDE" box="[1012,1074,999,1025]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1997)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. We therefore treat
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF39FF5EFF104F59FEDFFBFA" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1901" box="[189,338,1035,1061]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Pachyiulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apfelbecki">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFF104F59FEDFFBFA" box="[189,338,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">P. apfelbecki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF39FF5EFEF24F59FE58FBFA" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1847" box="[351,469,1035,1061]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Julus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFEF24F59FE58FBFA" box="[351,469,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">P. flavipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF39FF5EFDA64F59FD2DFBFA" baseAuthorityName="Berlese" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[523,672,1035,1061]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Pachyiulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oenologus">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF39FF5EFDA64F59FD2DFBFA" box="[523,672,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">P. oenologus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as separate species, although we realize that additional studies may yet change the picture. Numerous infraspecific forms have been named within the complex – their status is largely unresolved.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |