306 lines
29 KiB
XML
306 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="8F5844798969872D8CFBC37F5C282051" ID-DOI="10.15407/zoo2021.04.279" ID-ISSN="2707-7268" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6377841" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1647983458350" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Subedi, I. P., Budha, P. B., Bharti, H., Alonso, L. & Yamane, S." docDate="2021" docId="AD60A932735F7C053EF7FD30FE81FDFF" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoodiversity.55.4.279-284.pdf" docOrigin="Zoodiversity 55 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/zoo2021.04.279" docStyle="DocumentStyle:65E6F982F72656C606C1639D3996B172.2:Zoodiversity.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="65E6F982F72656C606C1639D3996B172" docStyleName="Zoodiversity.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Camponotus selene" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="283" masterDocId="5159D14A735C7C013C48FFFFFFAFFFD6" masterDocTitle="First Record Of The Ant Subgenus Orthonotomyrmex Of The Genus Camponotus From Nepal (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="284" masterPageNumber="279" pageNumber="282" updateTime="1699307714769" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9FE5F0801A486416CFB51735FF744ECC">
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<mods:title id="E4AC5C88F7CE27BAC4947FFE7A85EEE3">First Record Of The Ant Subgenus Orthonotomyrmex Of The Genus Camponotus From Nepal (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8D783D2C1FBC623C13774A29DB32E123" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A9B82898DA324CD48D9664C02E6E9241">Subedi, I. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E3A821404ACB05E8C8310B1BC5D6297A">Budha, P. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0CBB3596BBFD23BAD5A6E6DEC161ABD3">Bharti, H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6B88968A54B75F0C179B0B9014F41CCE">Alonso, L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1C3DF3FA50866C4B0B75E12536E6F079">Yamane, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="340CA64E0712CF2A128ADE9B8FA99379">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E2E54ED1D0A82C36BEC0BDB9B02E5CB1">Zoodiversity</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6944A597028B365BC71E53B9F8A1939F">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="46A8E01F9E1C798A1C90E44CAD9E1772">55</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="D0D0CCE9BE04D93132C2B5CDAFCD0D65">http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/zoo2021.04.279</mods:url>
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<treatment id="AD60A932735F7C053EF7FD30FE81FDFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD60A932735F7C053EF7FD30FE81FDFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD60A932735F7C053EF7FD30FE81FDFF" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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<subSubSection id="6DD34BAF735F7C023EF7FD30FB7EFCC8" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EF7FD30FB07FD3C" blockId="3.[703,1192,719,746]" box="[703,1192,719,746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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<heading id="7E3EAF48735F7C023EF7FD30FB07FD3C" box="[703,1192,719,746]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="E2C963A7735F7C023EF7FD30FBFBFD3C" ID-CoL="698L2" authority="(Emery, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Emery" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[703,1108,719,746]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selene">
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<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C023EF7FD30FC09FD3C" bold="true" box="[703,934,719,746]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Camponotus selene</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="415865D5735F7C023FFDFD30FBE3FD3C" author="Emery, C." box="[949,1100,719,746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" pagination="485 - 512" refId="ref3119" refString="Emery, C. 1889. Formiche di Birmania e del Tenasserim raccolte da Leonardo Fea (1885 - 87). [part]. Annali del Museo civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 27 (2), 485 - 512." type="journal article" year="1889">Emery, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(fig. 5)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EBCFCF7FB7EFCC8" blockId="3.[703,1233,776,958]" box="[756,1233,776,798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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M a t e r i a l s e x a m i n e d.
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<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C02384FFCF7FBEDFCCB" bold="true" box="[1031,1090,776,797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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<collectingCountry id="5DDE58B4735F7C02384FFCF7FBEDFCCB" box="[1031,1090,776,797]" name="Nepal" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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: Kathmandu,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6DD34BAF735F7C023EF7FCDCFC03FAC8" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" type="description">
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EF7FCDCFB7FFCEF" blockId="3.[703,1233,776,958]" box="[703,1232,803,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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Tribhuvan University Campus, Kirtipur [
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<geoCoordinate id="40FD7EE3735F7C023813FCDCFB7FFCEF" box="[1115,1232,803,825]" degrees="27.68250" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" precision="1" value="27.6825">27.68250 N</geoCoordinate>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EF7FCC2FB7EFC85" blockId="3.[703,1233,776,958]" box="[703,1233,829,851]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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<geoCoordinate id="40FD7EE3735F7C023EF7FCC2FC95FC85" box="[703,826,829,851]" degrees="85.284166" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" precision="1" value="85.284164">85.284166 E</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<quantity id="E231B5C1735F7C023F04FCC2FC38FC85" box="[844,919,829,851]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1320.0">1320 m</quantity>
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, pitfall collection, 9-
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<date id="51773EE4735F7C023828FCC2FB63FC85" box="[1120,1228,829,851]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" value="2019-11-05">11.05.2019</date>
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,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EF7FCA7FB7EFCB8" blockId="3.[703,1233,776,958]" box="[703,1233,855,878]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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<specimenCount id="33CFD3AD735F7C023EF7FCA7FD4BFCB8" box="[703,740,855,878]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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workers (IP Subedi & S Adhikari) (CDZMTU);
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EF7FC8CFB7FFC5F" blockId="3.[703,1233,776,958]" box="[703,1232,883,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Sundarijal forest, Shivapuri-Nagarjun National Park</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EF7FC72FB7EFC75" blockId="3.[703,1233,776,958]" box="[703,1233,909,931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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[
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<geoCoordinate id="40FD7EE3735F7C023E8CFC72FC80FC75" box="[708,815,909,931]" degrees="27.77139" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" precision="1" value="27.77139">27.77139N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="40FD7EE3735F7C023F08FC72FC07FC75" box="[832,936,909,931]" degrees="85.42639" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" precision="1" value="85.42639">85.42639E</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<quantity id="E231B5C1735F7C023F8AFC72FBB9FC75" box="[962,1046,909,931]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
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, hand collection,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EF7FC57FB35FC68" blockId="3.[703,1233,776,958]" box="[703,1178,935,958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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<materialsCitation id="95A11279735F7C023EF7FC57FB39FC68" box="[703,1174,935,958]" collectingDate="2020-10-10" collectionCode="IP" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
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<date id="51773EE4735F7C023EF7FC57FC87FC68" box="[703,808,936,958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" value="2020-10-10">
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<collectingDate id="4133C70C735F7C023EF7FC57FC87FC68" box="[703,808,936,958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" value="2020-10-10">10.10.2020</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="33CFD3AD735F7C023F79FC57FCFEFC68" box="[817,849,935,958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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workers (
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<collectionCode id="43D880E1735F7C023FF9FC57FC67FC68" box="[945,968,936,958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">IP</collectionCode>
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Subedi) (CDZMTU)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EBCFC1AFB7FFC29" blockId="3.[174,1233,996,1310]" box="[756,1232,996,1023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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D i s t r i b u t i o n.
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<collectingCountry id="5DDE58B4735F7C023F8DFC1BFBA4FC28" box="[965,1035,996,1022]" name="Nepal" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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(new record),
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EF7FBFBFC74FBC9" blockId="3.[174,1233,996,1310]" box="[703,987,1028,1055]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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<collectingCountry id="5DDE58B4735F7C023EF7FBFBFD50FBC8" box="[703,767,1028,1054]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="5DDE58B4735F7C023F43FBFBFCFAFBC8" box="[779,853,1028,1054]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="5DDE58B4735F7C023F28FBFAFC77FBC9" box="[864,984,1029,1055]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EBCFBDAFB7FFBE8" blockId="3.[174,1233,996,1310]" box="[756,1232,1060,1087]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">T a x o n o m i c n o t e s. Our worker</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EF7FBBBFB7FFB88" blockId="3.[174,1233,996,1310]" box="[703,1232,1092,1119]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">specimens have an opaque black body</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EF7FB9BFB7EFBA8" blockId="3.[174,1233,996,1310]" box="[703,1233,1124,1150]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">with few hairs, square-shaped head, short,</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6FB87FE04FB5B" blockId="3.[174,1233,996,1310]" box="[174,427,1144,1166]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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Fig. 5.
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<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C023CA6FB86FE04FB5B" box="[238,427,1144,1166]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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<taxonomicName id="E2C963A7735F7C023CA6FB86FE09FB5B" baseAuthorityName="Emery" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[238,422,1144,1166]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selene">Camponotus selene</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EF7FB7BFB7FFB48" blockId="3.[174,1233,996,1310]" box="[703,1232,1156,1182]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">broad and dorsally margined alitrunk,</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023EF7FB5AFB7FFB68" blockId="3.[174,1233,996,1310]" box="[703,1232,1188,1215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">pronotum with acute margin, two plier-</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6FB3BFC03FAC8" blockId="3.[174,1233,996,1310]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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shaped propodeal spines and large, broad, cylindrical gaster. Our material was identified as
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<taxonomicName id="E2C963A7735F7C023C85FB1AFE97FB28" baseAuthorityName="Emery" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[205,312,1252,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selene">
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<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C023C85FB1AFE97FB28" box="[205,312,1252,1279]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">C. selene</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on the key in
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<bibRefCitation id="415865D5735F7C023E63FB1AFCB6FB29" author="Wang, C. & Wu, J." box="[555,793,1252,1279]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" pagination="23 - 34" refId="ref3640" refString="Wang, C., Wu, J. 1994. Second revisionary studies on genus Camponotus Mayr of China (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Journal of Beijing Forestry University (English Edition), 3 (1), 23 - 34." type="journal article" year="1994">Wang & Wu (1994)</bibRefCitation>
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. It is closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="E2C963A7735F7C02386DFB1AFB1EFB28" authorityName="Wang & Wu" authorityYear="1994" box="[1061,1201,1252,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasiselene">
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<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C02386DFB1AFB97FB29" box="[1061,1080,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C02380DFB1BFB1EFB28" box="[1093,1201,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">lasiselene</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in color, shape and sculpture but has sparsely distributed short hair.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6DD34BAF735F7C053CE6FA9CFE91FF1F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" type="key">
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6FA9CFC21FAAF" blockId="3.[174,910,1378,1401]" box="[174,910,1378,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C023CE6FA9CFC21FAAF" bold="true" box="[174,910,1378,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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Key to the Nepalese species of
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<taxonomicName id="E2C963A7735F7C023D94FA9CFC88FAAF" authority="" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1906" box="[476,807,1378,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Orthonotomyrmex">
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<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C023D94FA9CFDF5FAAE" bold="true" box="[476,602,1379,1400]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Camponotus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C023E2FFA9DFCB0FAAE" bold="true" box="[615,799,1378,1400]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Orthonotomyrmex</emphasis>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(workers)
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6FA67FB8CFA78" blockId="3.[174,1233,1432,1828]" box="[174,1059,1432,1454]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
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<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C023CE6FA67FE88FA78" bold="true" box="[174,295,1432,1454]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">(The species</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="E2C963A7735F7C023D63FA66FE21FA78" ID-CoL="5X7ZS" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1893" box="[299,398,1433,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wasmanni">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C023D63FA66FE21FA78" box="[299,398,1433,1454]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">wasmanni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C023DDBFA67FB8CFA78" bold="true" box="[403,1059,1432,1454]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
is included for comparison though it is not reported from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="5DDE58B4735F7C023F91FA67FBB7FA78" box="[985,1048,1432,1454]" name="Nepal" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
|
.)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<key id="51584F15735F7C023CE6FA4AFB7FF8F2" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<keyStep id="9E3D0081735F7C023CE6FA4AFB7EF9F7" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6FA4AFB7FFA3E" blockId="3.[174,1233,1432,1828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<keyLead id="9E38BB11735F7C023CE6FA4AFB7FFA3E" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">1. Propodeum with two plier-shaped spines, petiole very thick and is truncated posteriorly in profile view with concave dorsal face.....................................................................................................................................2</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6FA11FB7EF9F7" blockId="3.[174,1233,1432,1828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<keyLead id="9E38BB11735F7C023CE6FA11FB7EF9F7" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">— Propodeum without plier-shaped spines, petiole nodiform and is knob-like in profile with uniform anteroposterior width and rounded dorsal face. ............................................................................................ 3</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="9E3D0081735F7C023CE6F9D7FB7FF98C" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6F9D7FB7FF9EB" blockId="3.[174,1233,1432,1828]" box="[174,1232,1576,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<keyLead id="9E38BB11735F7C023CE6F9D7FB7FF9EB" box="[174,1232,1576,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
2. Pilosity sparse. .........................................................................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2C963A7735F7C023836F9D6FB7FF9EB" ID-CoL="698L2" baseAuthorityName="Emery" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[1150,1232,1576,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selene">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C023836F9D6FB7FF9EB" box="[1150,1232,1576,1598]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">C. selene</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6F9BAFB7FF98C" blockId="3.[174,1233,1432,1828]" box="[174,1232,1605,1627]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<keyLead id="9E38BB11735F7C023CE6F9BAFB7FF98C" box="[174,1232,1605,1627]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
— Pilosity abundant...............................................................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2C963A7735F7C023816F9BAFB7FF98C" ID-CoL="QDXD" authorityName="Wang & Wu" authorityYear="1994" box="[1118,1232,1605,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasiselene">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C023816F9BAFB7FF98C" box="[1118,1232,1605,1626]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">C. lasiselene</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="9E3D0081735F7C023CE6F99DFB7FF942" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6F99DFB7EF9AE" blockId="3.[174,1233,1432,1828]" box="[174,1233,1634,1656]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<keyLead id="9E38BB11735F7C023CE6F99DFB7EF9AE" box="[174,1233,1634,1656]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">3. Pronotum dentate; body very densely pilose; hind tibia without spiny bristles on ventral margin......... 4</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6F981FB7FF942" blockId="3.[174,1233,1432,1828]" box="[174,1232,1662,1684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<keyLead id="9E38BB11735F7C023CE6F981FB7FF942" box="[174,1232,1662,1684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">— Pronotum edentate; body sparsely pilose; hind tibia with spiny bristles on ventral margin.....................5</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="9E3D0081735F7C023CE6F964FB7FF93D" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6F964FB7EF91B" blockId="3.[174,1233,1432,1828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<keyLead id="9E38BB11735F7C023CE6F964FB7EF91B" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
4. Mesosoma and petiole reddish; distinct red blotch present on either side of the first gastral segment. ............................................................................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2C963A7735F7C02381AF946FB7EF91B" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1893" box="[1106,1233,1720,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutilarius">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C02381AF946FBCEF918" box="[1106,1121,1721,1742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">C</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C023825F947FB7EF91B" box="[1133,1233,1720,1741]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">mutilarius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6F92AFB7FF93D" blockId="3.[174,1233,1432,1828]" box="[174,1232,1749,1771]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<keyLead id="9E38BB11735F7C023CE6F92AFB7FF93D" box="[174,1232,1749,1771]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
— Entirely black in colour. ................................................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2C963A7735F7C02381BF92AFB7FF93D" ID-CoL="5X7ZS" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1893" box="[1107,1232,1749,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wasmanni">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C02381BF92AFB7FF93D" box="[1107,1232,1749,1771]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">C. wasmanni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="9E3D0081735F7C023CE6F90DFB7FF8F2" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6F90DFB7FF8D1" blockId="3.[174,1233,1432,1828]" box="[174,1232,1778,1800]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<keyLead id="9E38BB11735F7C023CE6F90DFB7FF8D1" box="[174,1232,1778,1800]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
5. Gastral pubescence thick, apressed, golden mossy. .......................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2C963A7735F7C023825F90DFB7FF8D1" ID-CoL="5X8L6" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[1133,1232,1778,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericeus">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C023825F90DFB7FF8D1" box="[1133,1232,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">C. sericeus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="25761824735F7C023CE6F8F1FB7FF8F2" blockId="3.[174,1233,1432,1828]" box="[174,1232,1806,1828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
<keyLead id="9E38BB11735F7C023CE6F8F1FB7FF8F2" box="[174,1232,1806,1828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
|
— Gastral pubescence short, sparse and much lighter in colour. ..............................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2C963A7735F7C02380BF8F0FB7FF8F2" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1879" box="[1091,1232,1807,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaciventris">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC436735F7C02380BF8F0FB7FF8F2" box="[1091,1232,1807,1828]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">C. opaciventris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
</key>
|
|
<paragraph id="2576182473587C053CEEFF50FE91FF1F" blockId="4.[166,318,175,201]" box="[166,318,175,201]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC43673587C053CEEFF50FE91FF1F" bold="true" box="[166,318,175,201]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Conclusions</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="6DD34BAF73587C053C93FF10FE81FDFF" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="2576182473587C053C93FF10FC25FE5C" blockId="4.[166,1225,239,394]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">
|
|
The ant subgenus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2C963A773587C053DFDFF10FD21FEDF" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1906" box="[437,654,239,265]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Orthonotomyrmex">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC43673587C053DFDFF10FD21FEDF" box="[437,654,239,265]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Orthonotomyrmex</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
along with its five species, namely
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2C963A773587C05387DFF0FFE8FFEFF" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutilarius">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC43673587C05387DFF0FFE8FFEFF" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Camponotus mutilarius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2C963A773587C053D66FEEFFE74FEFF" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1879" box="[302,475,272,298]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaciventris">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC43673587C053D66FEEFFE74FEFF" box="[302,475,272,298]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">C. opaciventris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2C963A773587C053DA1FEEFFDCBFEFF" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[489,612,272,298]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericeus">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC43673587C053DA1FEEFFDCBFEFF" box="[489,612,272,298]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">C. sericeus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2C963A773587C053E3AFEEFFD50FEFF" authorityName="Wang & Wu" authorityYear="1994" box="[626,767,271,298]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasiselene">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC43673587C053E3AFEEFFD50FEFF" box="[626,767,271,298]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">C. lasiselene</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2C963A773587C053F72FEEFFC30FEFF" baseAuthorityName="Emery" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[826,927,271,298]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selene">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC43673587C053F72FEEFFC30FEFF" box="[826,927,271,298]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">C. selene</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are recorded for the first time from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="5DDE58B473587C053D69FED0FEC5FE9F" box="[289,362,303,329]" name="Nepal" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
|
. With the addition of these five species, the number of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E2C963A773587C053F95FECFFB67FE9F" box="[989,1224,303,330]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">
|
|
<emphasis id="17BDC43673587C053F95FECFFBDEFE9C" box="[989,1137,304,330]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Camponotus</emphasis>
|
|
species
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
known from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="5DDE58B473587C053D09FEB0FE28FEBF" box="[321,391,335,361]" name="Nepal" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
|
raises to 13. However, many more species are expected to be recorded with the accomplishment of future field surveys in the country.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="2576182473587C053C93FE57FE81FDFF" blockId="4.[166,1225,424,553]" pageId="4" pageNumber="283">Authors acknowledge the Department of National Park and Wildlife Conservation (835/075-76eco75, 713/076-77eco65) and Shivapuri-Nagarjun National Park office (311/075-76, 247/2076-77) for providing ant collection permission inside the national park. We are thankful to A. Subedi, I Pandit, T Sherpa, RP Pokhrel, K Chaudhary, S Subedi, P Shrestha, and B Shrestha for assisting in collection of ants during our surveys in different sites.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |