355 lines
40 KiB
XML
355 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="96B067BF253DA7732189EC2F9604D93F" ID-CLB-Dataset="55523" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X-69.1.91" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2c88a165-61b7-4702-a956-cfc84bfa7097" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5331555" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1630169802237" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Ratcliffe, Brett C." docDate="2015" docId="AD0E87CBBB4DFF83FD69FEA92DF8FD23" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.69.1.91-113.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 69 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-69.1.91" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7.4:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Allorrhina nigerrima" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="5137FFB3BB42FF92FF80FF8A2C6BFF96" masterDocTitle="A Revision of the Neotropical Genus Allorrhina Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae: Gymnetini)" masterLastPageNumber="113" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1699185918721" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="312CA6A6763C67796BDCDE10E7A9AC26">
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<mods:title id="9CE4921923200B5DEF1C36951DE45BB3">A Revision of the Neotropical Genus Allorrhina Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae: Gymnetini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E9CC92EF987B3B48744A2275078B3DE4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B0E5328D337FBE68D2BA628E16428499">Ratcliffe, Brett C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3F69BDD79698C72EB9F35DB1BFE240DC">Systematics Research Collections W 436 Nebraska Hall, University of Nebraska Lincoln, NE 68588 - 0514, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B60384451CDEC483D2B7A3460D80A737" type="email">bratcliffe1@unl.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:titleInfo id="70F77B7DD3776E88860A71BC167194FC">
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<mods:title id="0D8EF33925A623A56B6AE21B3B7E3974">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0C0DBCAF57EE894C0C27DC12D2E81531">
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<mods:date id="07D0E38B4BFCA00B33A1B9E42AE5717C">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="05216B6CDC61219B31AACC74B520C61D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="091CD4B5A9B2F54E1D7EACEF492E380B">2015-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="873EC51907F82854C065030783E638BD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3515F3B9128CF820063BACEE60623696">69</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A9C6C523E395435BBB1C0650528838FB" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="6C6E97918BBF043D2EDCA3E37E3F350C">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="54ED3DFD91FC9F84725A8814ECC0D6CB">91</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="32F4848C18CB58247A6F23EBC919C419">113</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="DA455DE2A48B4486CDADE4C62D9F3C97">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-69.1.91</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="A3D0074289004AEDDB7ACB433D68FE80">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9EE3B7690EC63D822B16089F0B4561A0" type="CLB-Dataset">55523</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7F2BCCCF80E10E8B120AF57F24876929" type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065X-69.1.91</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AD0E87CBBB4DFF83FD69FEA92DF8FD23" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6553979" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195348498" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6553979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD0E87CBBB4DFF83FD69FEA92DF8FD23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD0E87CBBB4DFF83FD69FEA92DF8FD23" lastPageId="17" pageId="15">
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<subSubSection id="6DBD6556BB4DFF9DFD69FEA928E8FEAF" box="[745,1155,291,313]" pageId="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="251836DDBB4DFF9DFD69FEA928E8FEAF" blockId="15.[745,1155,291,340]" box="[745,1155,291,313]" pageId="15">
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<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB4DFF9DFD69FEA928E8FEAF" authority="(Burmeister, 1842)" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[745,1155,291,313]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrima">
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<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB4DFF9DFD69FEA928E8FEAF" bold="true" box="[745,1155,291,313]" pageId="15">
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<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB4DFF9DFD69FEA92FD1FEAF" bold="true" box="[745,954,291,313]" italics="true" pageId="15">Allorrhina nigerrima</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="41364B2CBB4DFF9DFC48FEAE2817FEAF" author="Burmeister, H." box="[968,1148,292,313]" journalOrPublisher="T. E. F. Enslin, Berlin, Germany" pageId="15" refId="ref16443" refString="Burmeister, H. 1842. Handbuch der Entomologie, Volume 3. T. E. F. Enslin, Berlin, Germany." title="Handbuch der Entomologie, Volume 3" type="book" year="1842">Burmeister, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="6DBD6556BB4DFF9DFCF4FEB52F93FEC2" box="[884,1016,318,340]" pageId="15" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="251836DDBB4DFF9DFCF4FEB52F93FEC2" blockId="15.[745,1155,291,340]" box="[884,1016,318,340]" pageId="15">
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(
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<figureCitation id="BD9C2A58BB4DFF9DFCFBFEB52F9AFEC2" box="[891,1009,318,340]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[175,215,849,868]" captionTargetBox="[178,1153,193,827]" captionTargetId="figure-435@16.[151,1172,183,837]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 25–29. Allorrhina nigerrima. 25) Habitus; 26) Male, head, arrow indicates occipital horn; 27) Female, head, arrow indicates frontal tumescence; 28–29) Parameres." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331577/files/figure.png" pageId="15">Figs. 25–29</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="6DBD6556BB4DFF9DFD43FEE02FE1FE0F" pageId="15" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="251836DDBB4DFF9DFD43FEE02FE1FE0F" blockId="15.[707,1194,361,622]" pageId="15">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="05B711F3BB4DFF9DFD43FEE02FE1FE0F" pageId="15">
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<treatmentCitation id="A40610CCBB4DFF9DFD43FEE0280BFEE8" author="Burmeister, H." box="[707,1120,361,383]" page="259" pageId="15" year="1842">
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<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB4DFF9DFD43FEE0280BFEE8" authority="Burmeister 1842: 259" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityPageNumber="259" authorityYear="1842" box="[707,1120,361,383]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cotinis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrima">
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<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB4DFF9DFD43FEE02F1CFEE9" box="[707,887,362,383]" italics="true" pageId="15">Cotinis nigerrima</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="41364B2CBB4DFF9DFC01FEE3280BFEE8" author="Burmeister, H." box="[897,1120,361,382]" journalOrPublisher="T. E. F. Enslin, Berlin, Germany" pageId="15" refId="ref16443" refString="Burmeister, H. 1842. Handbuch der Entomologie, Volume 3. T. E. F. Enslin, Berlin, Germany." title="Handbuch der Entomologie, Volume 3" type="book" year="1842">Burmeister 1842: 259</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(original combination).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6DBD6556BB4DFF9DFC12FE0E2FBCFE58" pageId="15" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="251836DDBB4DFF9DFC12FE0E2FBCFE58" blockId="15.[707,1194,361,622]" pageId="15">
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<materialsCitation id="95CF3C80BB4DFF9DFC12FE0E2FBCFE58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3770144316" collectionCode="MNHN" location="Cayenne" originalDetermination="Cotinis nigerrima Burmeister, 1842" pageId="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="FA1C887FBB4DFF9DFC12FE0E2F87FE0F" box="[914,1004,388,409]" pageId="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="33A1FD54BB4DFF9DFC75FE0E285DFE0F" box="[1013,1078,388,409]" pageId="15" type="female">female</specimenCount>
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at
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<collectionCode id="43B6AE18BB4DFF9DFBD9FE0E28CEFE0F" box="[1113,1189,388,409]" pageId="15">MNHN</collectionCode>
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, labeled “Type/Col. Dupont//Type”, examined. Type locality: “
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<location id="20786006BB4DFF9DFCF3FE332FADFE58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD0E87CBBB4DFF83FD69FEA92DF8FD23:20786006BB4DFF9DFCF3FE332FADFE58" box="[883,966,441,462]" name="Cayenne" pageId="15">Cayenne</location>
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”.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6DBD6556BB4DFF9DFD43FE5E282DFE7F" box="[707,1094,468,489]" pageId="15" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="251836DDBB4DFF9DFD43FE5E282DFE7F" blockId="15.[707,1194,361,622]" box="[707,1094,468,489]" pageId="15">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="05B711F3BB4DFF9DFD43FE5E282DFE7F" box="[707,1094,468,489]" pageId="15">
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<treatmentCitation id="A40610CCBB4DFF9DFD43FE5E2829FE7F" author="Thomson, J." box="[707,1090,468,489]" page="13" pageId="15" year="1878">
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<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB4DFF9DFD43FE5E2829FE7F" authority="Thomson 1878: 13" authorityName="Thomson" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1878" box="[707,1090,468,489]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Gymnetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
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<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB4DFF9DFD43FE5E2F13FE7F" box="[707,888,468,489]" italics="true" pageId="15">Gymnetis lugubris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="41364B2CBB4DFF9DFC02FE5E2829FE7F" author="Thomson, J." box="[898,1090,468,489]" journalOrPublisher="E. Deyrolle, Paris, France" pageId="15" refId="ref17166" refString="Thomson, J. 1878. Typi Cetonidarum suivis de Typi Monommidarum et de Typi Nilionidarum Musaei Thomsoniani. E. Deyrolle, Paris, France." title="Typi Cetonidarum suivis de Typi Monommidarum et de Typi Nilionidarum Musaei Thomsoniani" type="book" year="1878">Thomson 1878: 13</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6DBD6556BB4DFF9DFBCFFE5E28C2FDF8" pageId="15" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="251836DDBB4DFF9DFBCFFE5E28C2FDF8" blockId="15.[707,1194,361,622]" pageId="15">
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<materialsCitation id="95CF3C80BB4DFF9DFBCFFE5E28C2FDF8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3770144322" collectionCode="MNHN" determinerName="G. Ruter" location="Cayenne" originalDetermination="Gymnetis lugubris Thomson, 1878" pageId="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="FA1C887FBB4DFF9DFBCFFE5E28C2FE7F" box="[1103,1193,468,489]" pageId="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount id="33A1FD54BB4DFF9DFD5CFE642F74FD95" box="[732,799,494,515]" pageId="15" type="female">female</specimenCount>
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at
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<collectionCode id="43B6AE18BB4DFF9DFCC4FE642FFAFD95" box="[836,913,494,515]" pageId="15">MNHN</collectionCode>
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, labeled “
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<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB4DFF9DFC7CFE6428C9FD95" authority="Thoms." authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1878" box="[1020,1186,494,515]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Gymnetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">lugubris Thoms.</taxonomicName>
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/ Type T.C. 13/Cay//Th. Type//Ex Musaeo James Thomson//Type//
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<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB4DFF9DFC07FDA928C9FDAE" authority="Burm." authorityName="Burm." box="[903,1186,547,568]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrima">Allorrhina nigerrima Burm.</taxonomicName>
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/ female symbol/
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<determinerName id="D0C4DA19BB4DFF9DFCF5FDB42FACFDC5" box="[885,967,574,595]" pageId="15">G. Ruter</determinerName>
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det. 1965”, examined. Type locality: “
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<location id="20786006BB4DFF9DFCF0FDD32FA8FDF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD0E87CBBB4DFF83FD69FEA92DF8FD23:20786006BB4DFF9DFCF0FDD32FA8FDF8" box="[880,963,601,622]" name="Cayenne" pageId="15">Cayenne</location>
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”.
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<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB4DFF9DFC5AFDD328C2FDF8" bold="true" box="[986,1193,601,622]" pageId="15">NEW SYNONYMY.</emphasis>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6DBD6556BB4DFF82FD5BFD0C2E53FA2E" lastPageId="16" pageId="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="251836DDBB4DFF82FD5BFD0C2E53FA2E" blockId="15.[707,1194,645,1729]" lastBlockId="16.[151,639,938,1729]" lastPageId="16" pageId="15">
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<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB4DFF9DFD5BFD0C2F24FD0D" bold="true" box="[731,847,646,667]" pageId="15">Description.</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="E25F9B38BB4DFF9DFC23FD0C2847FD0D" box="[931,1068,645,667]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3649999999999998" metricValueMax="2.55" metricValueMin="2.18" pageId="15" unit="mm" value="23.65" valueMax="25.5" valueMin="21.8">21.8–25.5 mm</quantity>
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; width across humeri 12.1–15.0 mm. Clypeus, elytral suture, legs, and venter dark reddish brown to more commonly piceous, shiny. Frons, pronotum, elytra, and pygidium opaque, dark reddish brown to nearly black, lacking cretaceous marks. Setae of venter and legs in both sexes tawny and black mixed.
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<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB4DFF9DFD43FCCA2F68FCC3" bold="true" box="[707,771,832,853]" pageId="15">Head:</emphasis>
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Clypeus of males deeply concave, with moderately large punctures moderate in density, setigerous; setae long, dense, tawny; lateral margins elevated, curving slightly mesad near apices, keel-like; clypeal apex with horn short, stout, subtriangular or subquadrate, projecting forward and obliquely upwards, apex not emarginate; occipital horn dorso-ventrally flattened, short, broadly arcuate, barely reaching middle of clypeus (
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<figureCitation id="BD9C2A58BB4DFF9DFBD2FB9E28F5FBBF" box="[1106,1182,1044,1065]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[175,215,849,868]" captionTargetBox="[178,1153,193,827]" captionTargetId="figure-435@16.[151,1172,183,837]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 25–29. Allorrhina nigerrima. 25) Habitus; 26) Male, head, arrow indicates occipital horn; 27) Female, head, arrow indicates frontal tumescence; 28–29) Parameres." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331577/files/figure.png" pageId="15">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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); frons with moderately long, tawny setae either side of middle in pristine specimens. Clypeus of females weakly concave, densely punctate to rugopunctate, punctures large, with short setae; apex broadly parabolic, strongly reflexed into low, rounded lobe at center; frons with broadly rounded, longitudinal tumescence at center extending past middle of clypeus (
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<figureCitation id="BD9C2A58BB4DFF9DFCA0FB632F05FB68" box="[800,878,1257,1278]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[175,215,849,868]" captionTargetBox="[178,1153,193,827]" captionTargetId="figure-435@16.[151,1172,183,837]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 25–29. Allorrhina nigerrima. 25) Habitus; 26) Male, head, arrow indicates occipital horn; 27) Female, head, arrow indicates frontal tumescence; 28–29) Parameres." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331577/files/figure.png" pageId="15">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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), apex barely free. Interocular width equals 4.5–6.5 transverse eye diameters. Antenna with 10 antennomeres, club distinctly longer than antennomeres
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<quantity id="E25F9B38BB4DFF9DFC60FAB2284EFADB" box="[992,1061,1336,1358]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="0.508" pageId="15" unit="in" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7 in</quantity>
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both sexes.
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<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB4DFF9DFD43FAD92F5FFAFE" bold="true" box="[707,820,1363,1384]" pageId="15">Pronotum:</emphasis>
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Surface opaque, with small, sparse punctures near lateral margins. Lateral margins not emarginate between middle and basal angle, with complete marginal bead.
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<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB4DFF9DFB86FA292839FA2E" bold="true" box="[1030,1106,1443,1464]" pageId="15">Elytra:</emphasis>
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Surface opaque, usually lacking distinctly elevated, parallel costae on disc (costae occasionally weakly evident), suture slightly elevated on apical half. Surface with small, sparse punctures only near apices, apices at suture produced in males, subquadrate to slightly produced in females.
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<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB4DFF9DFBC3F9C828C2F9C1" bold="true" box="[1091,1193,1602,1623]" pageId="15">Pygidium:</emphasis>
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Males with densely transverse, concentric, vermiform strigulae with minute, tawny setae; females similar but setae black, slightly longer. In lateral view, surface nearly flat to weakly convex in both sexes.
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<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FF5EFC202D43FC29" bold="true" box="[222,296,938,959]" pageId="16">Venter:</emphasis>
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Metasternum punctate on lateral thirds, punctures moderate in size and density, denser and larger on anterior and posterior margins; central third nearly impunctate. Mesometasternal process, in lateral view, moderately long, parallel to ventral axis of body; in ventral view, sides parallel, apex broadly rounded. Abdominal ventrites 1–6 of males with punctures moderate in size and density on lateral thirds, nearly impunctate on central third; females with punctures slightly larger, denser, completely covering sternite 6.
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<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FDC3FB392E15FB5E" bold="true" box="[579,638,1203,1224]" pageId="16">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||
Protibia of males slender, unidentate or bidentate near apex, occasionally with slight swelling behind middle suggestive of 3rd tooth, all but apical tooth usually obsolete. Females with protibia broader, strongly tridentate, basal tooth slightly removed.
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FF17FAD92D64FAFE" bold="true" box="[151,271,1363,1384]" pageId="16">Parameres:</emphasis>
|
||
In caudal view, form short, apices broadly separated, acute curving inwards towards one another (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BD9C2A58BB52FF82FEA1FA022DF4FA0B" box="[289,415,1415,1437]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[175,215,849,868]" captionTargetBox="[178,1153,193,827]" captionTargetId="figure-435@16.[151,1172,183,837]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 25–29. Allorrhina nigerrima. 25) Habitus; 26) Male, head, arrow indicates occipital horn; 27) Female, head, arrow indicates frontal tumescence; 28–29) Parameres." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331577/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Figs. 28–29</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basal piece slightly shorter than 1.5 times length of parameres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="71D86655BB52FF82FF2FFCDB2E1FFCEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331577" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5331577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331577/files/figure.png" pageId="16" startId="16.[175,215,849,868]" targetBox="[178,1153,193,827]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="251836DDBB52FF82FF2FFCDB2E1FFCEA" blockId="16.[151,1172,849,892]" pageId="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FF2FFCDB2D74FCF2" bold="true" box="[175,287,849,868]" pageId="16">Figs. 25–29.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FEB4FCDB2D85FCF5" box="[308,494,849,867]" italics="true" pageId="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB52FF82FEB4FCDB2D81FCF5" box="[308,490,849,867]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrima">Allorrhina nigerrima</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FE72FCDB2E7BFCF2" bold="true" box="[498,528,849,868]" pageId="16">25)</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FDE4FCDB2EEAFCF2" bold="true" box="[612,641,849,868]" pageId="16">26)</emphasis>
|
||
Male, head, arrow indicates occipital horn;
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FC79FCDB287CFCF2" bold="true" box="[1017,1047,849,868]" pageId="16">27)</emphasis>
|
||
Female, head, arrow indicates frontal tumescence;
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FE4FFCE32E65FCEA" bold="true" box="[463,526,873,892]" pageId="16">28–29)</emphasis>
|
||
Parameres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6DBD6556BB52FF82FF2FFA372860FB5E" pageId="16" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="251836DDBB52FF82FF2FFA372E1FF9C1" blockId="16.[151,639,938,1729]" pageId="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FF2FFA372D46FA44" bold="true" box="[175,301,1469,1490]" pageId="16">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB52FF82FEBAFA372D99FA44" box="[314,498,1469,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerima">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FEBAFA372D99FA44" box="[314,498,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="16">Allorrhina nigerima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from the Guianas in northwestern South America and Amazonian
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5DB0764DBB52FF82FE8BFA782D2DF991" box="[267,326,1522,1543]" name="Brazil" pageId="16">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. There are dubious records from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5DB0764DBB52FF82FF17F9872CB1F9B4" box="[151,218,1549,1570]" name="Bolivia" pageId="16">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(1 with no data) at ZMHU,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5DB0764DBB52FF82FE6AF9872E7FF9B4" box="[490,532,1549,1570]" name="Peru" pageId="16">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(2 with no data) at ZMHU,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5DB0764DBB52FF82FEB3F9AD2D36F9AA" box="[307,349,1575,1596]" name="Peru" pageId="16">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(1 from Satipo) at ZSMC, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5DB0764DBB52FF82FF17F9C82C98F9C1" box="[151,243,1602,1623]" name="Colombia" pageId="16">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(1 from Santa Fé de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E763F83FBB52FF82FE3FF9C82E6FF9C1" box="[447,516,1602,1623]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="16">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
|
||
) at FMNH.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="251836DDBB52FF82FF2FF9D72F28FB05" blockId="16.[151,639,938,1729]" lastBlockId="16.[685,1173,938,1729]" pageId="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FF2FF9D72D0FF9E4" bold="true" box="[175,356,1629,1650]" pageId="16">Locality Records.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="33A1FD54BB52FF82FEF2F9D72D9CF9E4" box="[370,503,1629,1650]" pageId="16" type="generic">79 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from AMIC, BMNH, DEIC, FLSC, FMNH, IRSNB, MCZC, MHNG, MNHN, RMNH, ZMHU, and ZSMC.
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FF17F9262C9DF957" bold="true" box="[151,246,1708,1729]" pageId="16">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5DB0764DBB52FF82FF17F9262C9DF957" box="[151,246,1708,1729]" name="Brazil" pageId="16">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(10). AMAZONAS (8): Manaus,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E763F83FBB52FF82FDD9F9262E8EFC29" box="[601,741,938,1729]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="16">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName id="8852530BBB52FF82FD6EFC202F01FC29" box="[750,874,938,959]" pageId="16">de Olivença</collectorName>
|
||
, Tapajos. PARÁ (2): Obidos.
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FD2DFC4E2FFFFC4F" bold="true" box="[685,916,964,985]" pageId="16">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5DB0764DBB52FF82FD2DFC4E2FFFFC4F" box="[685,916,964,985]" name="French Guiana" pageId="16">FRENCH GUIANA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(58). CAYENNE (6): Cayenne, Kourou (Wayabo), Macouria (Matiti). SAINT-LAURENT-DU-MARONI (47): Les Hattes, Nouveau Chantier, Saint-Jean-du-Maroni, Saint-
|
||
<collectorName id="8852530BBB52FF82FD2DFBA52FFBFBD2" box="[685,912,1071,1092]" pageId="16">Laurent-du-Maroni. NO</collectorName>
|
||
DATA (5).
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FB85FBA52800FBD2" bold="true" box="[1029,1131,1071,1092]" pageId="16">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5DB0764DBB52FF82FB85FBA52800FBD2" box="[1029,1131,1071,1092]" name="Guyana" pageId="16">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(3).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E763F83FBB52FF82FD2DFBC32F11FBC8" box="[685,890,1097,1118]" country="Guyana" name="Potaro-Siparuni" pageId="16">POTARO-SIPARUNI</collectingRegion>
|
||
(3):
|
||
<location id="20786006BB52FF82FC2BFBC32EBAFBEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD0E87CBBB4DFF83FD69FEA92DF8FD23:20786006BB52FF82FC2BFBC32EBAFBEF" country="Brazil" name="Iwokrama Research Station" pageId="16" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Iwokrama Research Station</location>
|
||
at Kurupukari.
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FCF0FBEE2F99FBEF" bold="true" box="[880,1010,1124,1145]" pageId="16">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5DB0764DBB52FF82FCF0FBEE2F99FBEF" box="[880,1010,1124,1145]" name="Suriname" pageId="16">SURINAME</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(6). NO DATA.
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FD2DFBF42F72FB05" bold="true" box="[685,793,1150,1171]" pageId="16">NO DATA</emphasis>
|
||
(2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="251836DDBB52FF82FD45FB132860FB5E" blockId="16.[685,1173,938,1729]" pageId="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FD45FB132FC4FB38" bold="true" box="[709,943,1177,1198]" pageId="16">Temporal Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
February (1), May (5), July (5), August (8), September (3).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6DBD6556BB52FF83FD45FB442DE5FEB1" lastPageId="17" pageId="16" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="251836DDBB52FF83FD45FB442DE5FEB1" blockId="16.[685,1173,938,1729]" lastBlockId="17.[173,659,194,693]" lastPageId="17" pageId="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FD45FB442F45FB75" bold="true" box="[709,814,1230,1251]" pageId="16">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB52FF82FCBCFB44286CFB75" box="[828,1031,1230,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FCBCFB44286CFB75" box="[828,1031,1230,1251]" italics="true" pageId="16">Allorrhina nigerrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is remarkably similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB52FF82FC99FB632F07FB68" authorityName="Moser" authorityYear="1911" box="[793,876,1257,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FC99FB632F07FB68" box="[793,876,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="16">A. soror</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and both species are partly sympatric in their distribution. Both males and females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB52FF82FC9FFA942FF6FAA5" box="[799,925,1310,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FC9FFA942FF6FAA5" box="[799,925,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="16">A. nigerrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by an occipital tumescence that is short and broadly arcuate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BD9C2A58BB52FF82FC8AFAD92F37FAFE" box="[778,860,1363,1384]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[175,215,849,868]" captionTargetBox="[178,1153,193,827]" captionTargetId="figure-435@16.[151,1172,183,837]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 25–29. Allorrhina nigerrima. 25) Habitus; 26) Male, head, arrow indicates occipital horn; 27) Female, head, arrow indicates frontal tumescence; 28–29) Parameres." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331577/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas the tumescence in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB52FF82FD2DFAE42E95FA15" authorityName="Moser" authorityYear="1911" box="[685,766,1390,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FD2DFAE42E95FA15" box="[685,766,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="16">A. soror</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more elongate and tapering in males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BD9C2A58BB52FF82FD35FA022F6BFA0B" box="[693,768,1416,1437]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="19.[197,237,1710,1729]" captionTargetBox="[179,1191,1136,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-461@19.[173,1194,1119,1703]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs. 35–38. Allorrhina soror. 35) Habitus; 36) Male, head, arrow indicates occipital horn; 37–38) Parameres." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331587/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
) and with subparallel sides and a narrowly rounded apex in females. The club of the antenna is distinctly longer than antennomeres
|
||
<quantity id="E25F9B38BB52FF82FD2DFA522E86FA7B" box="[685,749,1495,1517]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="0.508" pageId="16" unit="in" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7 in</quantity>
|
||
females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB52FF82FCE7FA522F8FFA7B" box="[871,996,1496,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FCE7FA522F8FFA7B" box="[871,996,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="16">A. nigerrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and only slightly longer or subequal in length to antennomeres
|
||
<quantity id="E25F9B38BB52FF82FBF0FA782ED4F9B4" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="0.508" pageId="16" unit="in" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2–7 in</quantity>
|
||
females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB52FF82FCBBF9872FE1F9B4" authorityName="Moser" authorityYear="1911" box="[827,906,1549,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FCBBF9872FE1F9B4" box="[827,906,1549,1570]" italics="true" pageId="16">A. soror</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The lateral margin of the pronotum is not emarginate between the middle and basal angles, while it is slightly emarginate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB52FF82FD4AF9D72F72F9E4" authorityName="Moser" authorityYear="1911" box="[714,793,1629,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FD4AF9D72F72F9E4" box="[714,793,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="16">A. soror</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These are subtle differences and can best be seen and compared with authoritatively identified specimens. Lastly, the parameres of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB52FF82FD2DF9262F4EF957" box="[685,805,1708,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB52FF82FD2DF9262F4EF957" box="[685,805,1708,1729]" italics="true" pageId="16">A. nigerrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are, in caudal view, short with broadly separated, acute apices that curve towards one another, whereas the apices of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB53FF83FD8DFF572E0CFF64" authorityName="Moser" authorityYear="1911" box="[525,615,221,242]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FD8DFF572E0CFF64" box="[525,615,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="17">A. soror</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are broadly rounded and not widely separated (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="BD9C2A58BB53FF83FF60FE982D5AFEB1" box="[224,305,274,295]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="16.[175,215,849,868]" captionTargetBox="[178,1153,193,827]" captionTargetId="figure-435@16.[151,1172,183,837]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs. 25–29. Allorrhina nigerrima. 25) Habitus; 26) Male, head, arrow indicates occipital horn; 27) Female, head, arrow indicates frontal tumescence; 28–29) Parameres." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331577/files/figure.png" pageId="17">Figs. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="BD9C2A58BB53FF83FEE7FE982DE9FEB1" box="[359,386,274,295]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="19.[197,237,1710,1729]" captionTargetBox="[179,1191,1136,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-461@19.[173,1194,1119,1703]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs. 35–38. Allorrhina soror. 35) Habitus; 36) Male, head, arrow indicates occipital horn; 37–38) Parameres." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331587/files/figure.png" pageId="17">37</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6DBD6556BB53FF83FF45FEA62DF8FD23" pageId="17" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="251836DDBB53FF83FF45FEA62E3BFD16" blockId="17.[173,659,194,693]" pageId="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FF45FEA62D31FED7" bold="true" box="[197,346,300,321]" pageId="17">Nomenclature.</emphasis>
|
||
My examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="FA1C887FBB53FF83FDDEFEA62EF9FED7" box="[606,658,300,321]" pageId="17">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB53FF83FF7EFECD2D14FECA" box="[254,383,327,348]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FF7EFECD2D14FECA" box="[254,383,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="17">C. nigerrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB53FF83FE34FECD2E4DFECA" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1878" box="[436,550,327,348]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Gymnetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FE34FECD2E4DFECA" box="[436,550,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="17">G. lugubris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at MNHN in Paris showed that they were conspecific except that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB53FF83FF58FEF62D2DFE07" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1878" box="[216,326,380,401]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Gymnetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FF58FEF62D2DFE07" box="[216,326,380,401]" italics="true" pageId="17">G. lugubris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was
|
||
<quantity id="E25F9B38BB53FF83FEFBFEF62DDFFE07" box="[379,436,380,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
shorter in body length than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB53FF83FF5EFE1D2D37FE3A" box="[222,348,407,428]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FF5EFE1D2D37FE3A" box="[222,348,407,428]" italics="true" pageId="17">C. nigerrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="41364B2CBB53FF83FEEAFE1D2E76FE3A" author="Schenkling, S." box="[362,541,407,428]" journalOrPublisher="W. Junk, Berlin, Germany." pageId="17" refId="ref17053" refString="Schenkling, S. 1921. Coleopterorum Catalogus, pars 72. Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae. W. Junk, Berlin, Germany." title="Coleopterorum Catalogus, pars 72. Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae" type="book" year="1921">Schenkling (1921)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in his catalog listed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB53FF83FE89FE3B2D03FE50" box="[265,360,433,454]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FE89FE3B2D03FE50" box="[265,360,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="17">nigerrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB53FF83FE36FE3B2E72FE50" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1842" box="[438,537,433,454]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FE36FE3B2E72FE50" box="[438,537,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="17">Allorrhina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB53FF83FDC7FE3B2EE0FE50" authority="In" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1842" box="[583,651,433,454]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cotinis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FDC7FE3B2EE0FE50" box="[583,651,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="17">Cotinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
! In spite of Gaston Ruter’ s 1965 label indicating the
|
||
<typeStatus id="FA1C887FBB53FF83FF56FE6C2D6AFE6D" box="[214,257,486,507]" pageId="17">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB53FF83FEACFE6C2DC8FE6D" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1878" box="[300,419,486,507]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Gymnetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FEACFE6C2DC8FE6D" box="[300,419,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="17">G. lugubris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
equaled
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB53FF83FD87FE6C2EE7FE6D" box="[519,652,486,507]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FD87FE6C2EE7FE6D" box="[519,652,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="17">C. nigerrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB53FF83FF2DFD8B2D7CFD80" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1878" box="[173,279,513,534]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Gymnetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FF2DFD8B2D7CFD80" box="[173,279,513,534]" italics="true" pageId="17">G. lugubris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has never been placed in synonymy but was, instead, listed in catalogs (
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FE69FD962E67FDA7" box="[489,524,540,561]" italics="true" pageId="17">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="41364B2CBB53FF83FD9AFD912C8AFDDD" author="Blackwelder, R. E." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="17" pagination="189 - 341" part="185" refId="ref16213" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America, part 2. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 185: 189 - 341." title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America, part 2." type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="41364B2CBB53FF83FF6FFDBC2D1EFDDD" author="Krajcik, M." box="[239,373,566,587]" journalOrPublisher="Published by the author, Most, Czech Republic" pageId="17" refId="ref16723" refString="Krajcik, M. 1998. Cetoniidae of the World. Catalogue - Part 1. Published by the author, Most, Czech Republic." title="Cetoniidae of the World. Catalogue - Part 1" type="book" year="1998">Krajcik 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB53FF83FDA5FDBC2D62FDF0" authority="Thomson" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1880" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Hoplopyga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FDA5FDBC2EF8FDDD" box="[549,659,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="17">Hoplopyga</emphasis>
|
||
Thomson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, probably because of its vague original description combined with the smaller size.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="251836DDBB53FF83FF45FD0C2DF8FD23" blockId="17.[173,659,194,693]" pageId="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FF45FD0C2D06FD0D" bold="true" box="[197,365,646,667]" pageId="17">Natural History.</emphasis>
|
||
Nothing is known of the life history of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2A74D5EBB53FF83FE92FD2A2DE6FD23" box="[274,397,672,693]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Allorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="17D3EACFBB53FF83FE92FD2A2DE6FD23" box="[274,397,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="17">A. nigerrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |