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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="6709" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.63.7556" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a060eeca-876f-48e1-94af-2a2b8c2c2e60" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="257DF232C0065A11B4628BA20283C6F1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="575793" ID-ZooBank="542B0277F89948ED8387EE760EEEF5A4" ModsDocID="1860-1324-63-1-45" checkinTime="1621372617380" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bidzilya, Oleksiy V., Mey, Wolfram &amp; Agassiz, David" docDate="2016" docId="AB877429644F31D1519A44857FA4F25D" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 63(1): 45-74" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 63 (1)" docPubDate="2016-02-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.63.7556" docTitle="Aphanostola calderae Bidzilya &amp; Mey 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="71E004FA-DE31-4302-AC3F-931D4112062E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="257DF232C0065A11B4628BA20283C6F1" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="257DF232C0065A11B4628BA20283C6F1" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Aphanostola Meyrick, 1931 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae, Anomologinae) with description of 19 new species from the Afrotropical Region" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1732684656593" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="B1FFF7363F0C00A9A17D078D0F9E44BB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="9B96D23B64E006EF4EEF21D899AE3483">Review of the genus Aphanostola Meyrick, 1931 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae, Anomologinae) with description of 19 new species from the Afrotropical Region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="94AC87CE5626CA87F767D0B405EEF5BF">Bidzilya, Oleksiy V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="92A3852E311A15F3C40E2AE2746BC650">Kiev National Taras Shevchenko University, Zoological Museum, Volodymyrska str., 60, MSP 01601, Kyiv, Ukraine</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C6E435403CF528092BDFAE24FD3CBA3D" type="email">olexbid@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0A182A627606ED7A02FAE9723F8E09F7">Mey, Wolfram</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9232CB77002A593E59215FCC1A131A6A">Museum fuer Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute at Humboldt Universitaet, Invalidenstrasse 43, D- 10115, Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="53EA3D1C390A66E5D65D061BB2EDB82A">Agassiz, David</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EA31E540319F112D138082668A903F62">Natural History Museum, Department of Life Sciences, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="AB877429644F31D1519A44857FA4F25D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223745" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:71E004FA-DE31-4302-AC3F-931D4112062E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB877429644F31D1519A44857FA4F25D" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" scope_family="Gelechiidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_subFamily="Anomologinae">
<subSubSection id="AB8FCE675646CB425394CFD218AE86D3" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="78CB714430E70E95BAA14EDFA7AB83EF" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="C3D1809023DEBF9B410FE716DCB190DA" ID-CoL="93DPH" LSID="http://zoobank.org/71E004FA-DE31-4302-AC3F-931D4112062E" authority="Bidzilya &amp; Mey" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Mey" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Aphanostola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphanostola calderae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calderae" status="sp. n.">Aphanostola calderae Bidzilya &amp; Mey</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="88694D9A7A85894CEA1E62384BE3E596" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="A0536445C5CC19953539729A676F2B8F" captionStart="Figures 1–21" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 21. Adults of Aphanostola spp. (scale bar 1.0 mm) 1. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Brandberg (gen. slide 73 / 05); 2. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Mirabib (gen. slide 548 / 14); 3. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Kenya, Logumgum (gen. slide 1362); 4. Aphanostola pentastigma, HT, RSA, Pretoria; 5. Aphanostola pentastigma, Kenya, L. Naivasha; 6. Aphanostola morogorensis sp. n., HT, Tanzania, Morogoro Town; 7. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., RSA, Asante-Sana; 8. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., HT, RSA, Asante-Sana; 9. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu (gen. slide 1497); 10. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., HT, Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu; 11. Aphanostola kruegeri sp. n., RSA, Pretoria (gen. slide 8 / 15); 12. Aphanostola alternella sp. n., HT, Kenya, Turi; 13. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., HT, Namibia, Popa Falls; 14. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., RSA, Nwanedzi (gen. slide 36 / 15); 15. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., Namibia, Kavango; 16. Aphanostola rooiklipella sp. n., HT, Namibia, Rooiklip Farm; 17. Aphanostola griseella sp. n., HT, Namibia, Grootfontein; 18. Aphanostola griseella sp. n., Kenya, Nakuru NP (gen. slide 596 / 14); 19. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi (gen. slide 76 / 05); 20. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi; 21. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi (gen. slide 155 / 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.63.7556.figures1-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/78905" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Figs 7</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="E5EBAEB1243845A9827C8DCEE452ED22" captionStart="Figures 1–21" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 21. Adults of Aphanostola spp. (scale bar 1.0 mm) 1. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Brandberg (gen. slide 73 / 05); 2. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Mirabib (gen. slide 548 / 14); 3. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Kenya, Logumgum (gen. slide 1362); 4. Aphanostola pentastigma, HT, RSA, Pretoria; 5. Aphanostola pentastigma, Kenya, L. Naivasha; 6. Aphanostola morogorensis sp. n., HT, Tanzania, Morogoro Town; 7. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., RSA, Asante-Sana; 8. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., HT, RSA, Asante-Sana; 9. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu (gen. slide 1497); 10. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., HT, Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu; 11. Aphanostola kruegeri sp. n., RSA, Pretoria (gen. slide 8 / 15); 12. Aphanostola alternella sp. n., HT, Kenya, Turi; 13. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., HT, Namibia, Popa Falls; 14. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., RSA, Nwanedzi (gen. slide 36 / 15); 15. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., Namibia, Kavango; 16. Aphanostola rooiklipella sp. n., HT, Namibia, Rooiklip Farm; 17. Aphanostola griseella sp. n., HT, Namibia, Grootfontein; 18. Aphanostola griseella sp. n., Kenya, Nakuru NP (gen. slide 596 / 14); 19. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi (gen. slide 76 / 05); 20. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi; 21. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi (gen. slide 155 / 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.63.7556.figures1-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/78905" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">, 8</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="0C926DED72C66CB09B0C4CB82627CB4F" captionStart="Figures 41–46" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 41 - 46. Male genitalia of Aphanostola spp. 41. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., HT, Namibia, 20 km NW Uis (gen. slide 101 / 05); 42. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Rooiklip Farm (gen. slide 496 / 14); 43. Aphanostola pentastigma, Kenya, L. Naivasha (gen. slide 1357); 44. Aphanostola morogorensis sp. n., HT Tanzania, Morogoro Town (gen. slide 2378); 45. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., HT, Namibia, Asante-Sana (gen. slide 184 / 12); 46. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., Namibia, Asante-Sana (582 / 14)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.63.7556.figures41-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/78908" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">, 45</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="4B14D1ECD536A59D136F03BF25567C82" captionStart="Figures 41–46" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 41 - 46. Male genitalia of Aphanostola spp. 41. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., HT, Namibia, 20 km NW Uis (gen. slide 101 / 05); 42. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Rooiklip Farm (gen. slide 496 / 14); 43. Aphanostola pentastigma, Kenya, L. Naivasha (gen. slide 1357); 44. Aphanostola morogorensis sp. n., HT Tanzania, Morogoro Town (gen. slide 2378); 45. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., HT, Namibia, Asante-Sana (gen. slide 184 / 12); 46. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., Namibia, Asante-Sana (582 / 14)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.63.7556.figures41-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/78908" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">, 46</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CA1462BCD3BAA8963E48F5F4C5A614AE" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" type="type material">
<paragraph id="DF0017B1D6AE33A66E42E1980F6FB3D8" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F306AC261A282E49ABDCA425FF693E43" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
Holotype ♂, [
<emphasis id="B1B96894E95FE8B843C28F4C7B1C2EBD" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">South Africa</emphasis>
], RSA, East.[ern] Cape, Sneeuberg [area], Asante-Sana, 2.-6. iv.2011 (Mey) (gen. slide 184/12, O. Bidzilya) (MfN). Paratypes: 5 ♂, same locality, 22-26.i.2012 (Mey) (gen. slide 582/14; 609/14, O. Bidzilya) (all MfN).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1F56E6063029D50B9AEA0B9CDA6E68CD" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="82DF493B3719018785AC509E60D92DAA" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A47C11F9ACEE6CB9F7744DB4F341FC4B" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
The new species is well recognizable externally by the yellow-white forewing with black markings. The male genitalia resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="964291661BDDC7F73A52E5531CE8B623" authorityName="Bidzilya &amp; Mey &amp; Agassiz" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Aphanostola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphanostola acaciae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acaciae">
<emphasis id="BCD0E267F670053040DF5A0B517931F8" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Aphanostola acaciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. n. but differ in the longer uncus, the inner margin of the valva bearing a medial thorn, the sacculus not constricted before apex, the triangular saccus, and the shorter process of the phallus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="44D3DBDA6108068D50E24870FD4A0694" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph id="9A65228977FF3D614B2EA51B7B0B1212" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="650449C54C38F8C4C1A05A850892A212" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
Adult (Figs
<figureCitation id="955EE257DA0AD7DED05C5AA3BEDD4C92" captionStart="Figures 1–21" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 21. Adults of Aphanostola spp. (scale bar 1.0 mm) 1. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Brandberg (gen. slide 73 / 05); 2. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Mirabib (gen. slide 548 / 14); 3. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Kenya, Logumgum (gen. slide 1362); 4. Aphanostola pentastigma, HT, RSA, Pretoria; 5. Aphanostola pentastigma, Kenya, L. Naivasha; 6. Aphanostola morogorensis sp. n., HT, Tanzania, Morogoro Town; 7. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., RSA, Asante-Sana; 8. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., HT, RSA, Asante-Sana; 9. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu (gen. slide 1497); 10. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., HT, Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu; 11. Aphanostola kruegeri sp. n., RSA, Pretoria (gen. slide 8 / 15); 12. Aphanostola alternella sp. n., HT, Kenya, Turi; 13. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., HT, Namibia, Popa Falls; 14. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., RSA, Nwanedzi (gen. slide 36 / 15); 15. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., Namibia, Kavango; 16. Aphanostola rooiklipella sp. n., HT, Namibia, Rooiklip Farm; 17. Aphanostola griseella sp. n., HT, Namibia, Grootfontein; 18. Aphanostola griseella sp. n., Kenya, Nakuru NP (gen. slide 596 / 14); 19. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi (gen. slide 76 / 05); 20. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi; 21. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi (gen. slide 155 / 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.63.7556.figures1-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/78905" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="082E190FDF357568F548A0EA9263835E" captionStart="Figures 1–21" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 21. Adults of Aphanostola spp. (scale bar 1.0 mm) 1. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Brandberg (gen. slide 73 / 05); 2. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Mirabib (gen. slide 548 / 14); 3. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Kenya, Logumgum (gen. slide 1362); 4. Aphanostola pentastigma, HT, RSA, Pretoria; 5. Aphanostola pentastigma, Kenya, L. Naivasha; 6. Aphanostola morogorensis sp. n., HT, Tanzania, Morogoro Town; 7. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., RSA, Asante-Sana; 8. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., HT, RSA, Asante-Sana; 9. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu (gen. slide 1497); 10. Aphanostola kenyella sp. n., HT, Kenya, between Limuru and Mai Mahiu; 11. Aphanostola kruegeri sp. n., RSA, Pretoria (gen. slide 8 / 15); 12. Aphanostola alternella sp. n., HT, Kenya, Turi; 13. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., HT, Namibia, Popa Falls; 14. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., RSA, Nwanedzi (gen. slide 36 / 15); 15. Aphanostola antennata sp. n., Namibia, Kavango; 16. Aphanostola rooiklipella sp. n., HT, Namibia, Rooiklip Farm; 17. Aphanostola griseella sp. n., HT, Namibia, Grootfontein; 18. Aphanostola griseella sp. n., Kenya, Nakuru NP (gen. slide 596 / 14); 19. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi (gen. slide 76 / 05); 20. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi; 21. Aphanostola centripunctella sp. n., Namibia, E. Caprivi (gen. slide 155 / 15)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.63.7556.figures1-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/78905" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">8</figureCitation>
). Wingspan 7.1-7.5 mm. Head, thorax and tegulae white, labial palpus weakly up-curved, brown with white apical rings, inner surface white; antenna dark brown, ciliated in male; forewing yellow-white, black dot in middle of cell, black dash in middle of fold, black spot on 2/3 near dorsal margin, a few black dots along termen, cilia white. Hindwing and cilia white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="26E484D478A251B087001B1F7248221E" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
Male genitalia (Figs
<figureCitation id="09E0814CA857C794622B142C56644C72" captionStart="Figures 41–46" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 41 - 46. Male genitalia of Aphanostola spp. 41. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., HT, Namibia, 20 km NW Uis (gen. slide 101 / 05); 42. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Rooiklip Farm (gen. slide 496 / 14); 43. Aphanostola pentastigma, Kenya, L. Naivasha (gen. slide 1357); 44. Aphanostola morogorensis sp. n., HT Tanzania, Morogoro Town (gen. slide 2378); 45. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., HT, Namibia, Asante-Sana (gen. slide 184 / 12); 46. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., Namibia, Asante-Sana (582 / 14)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.63.7556.figures41-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/78908" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">45</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7FE1D9BE0161A3F4B5C0531553EBD357" captionStart="Figures 41–46" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 41 - 46. Male genitalia of Aphanostola spp. 41. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., HT, Namibia, 20 km NW Uis (gen. slide 101 / 05); 42. Aphanostola acaciae sp. n., Namibia, Rooiklip Farm (gen. slide 496 / 14); 43. Aphanostola pentastigma, Kenya, L. Naivasha (gen. slide 1357); 44. Aphanostola morogorensis sp. n., HT Tanzania, Morogoro Town (gen. slide 2378); 45. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., HT, Namibia, Asante-Sana (gen. slide 184 / 12); 46. Aphanostola calderae sp. n., Namibia, Asante-Sana (582 / 14)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.63.7556.figures41-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/78908" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">46</figureCitation>
). Uncus short, twice as broad as long, covered with strong, long setae, posterior margin weakly emarginated in middle; gnathos narrow, weakly curved, sickle-shaped; tegumen as a right angle, anterior margin deeply emarginated; basal half of valva straight, basal half of inner margin strongly sclerotized, terminating in a short thorn in the middle of valva length, distal part inflated, hairy, far exceeding top of uncus; sacculus narrow to moderately wide, prolonged, apex abruptly cut; vinculum moderately broad, posterior margin with very short medial and short triangular lateral humps, postero-medial incision relatively broad; saccus a right-angled triangle or slightly elongated; phallus comparatively wide, straight, edges finely serrated in apical 1/4, apex abruptly cut, about as long as length of valva, basal projection shorter than phallus, narrow, pointed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A34AEE0EDB4907F97047B862AF6464B" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1AF51ADC03F03FF8E67C0A0212C29E7" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="249744800BC4D3679E7FA5ED684D8AF6" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1F9B30B8527D0575EB75DA1C1694A32" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">The name refers to the location of the game farm Asante Sana in the escarpment, where the landscape is reminiscent of a caldera.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B30E78E40E351AD7A3924E9E87EF0A2F" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B7B03DC3643CED7DD67B6FDBD2019E25" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F70945AD53D3B43C8F907216DD913597" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">South Africa.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9F2529F41B62F913BE1240B944C4612" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" type="biology">
<paragraph id="60AF5C7E4EA03ED19B0618828A5D6179" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A01F35B5A6CADC4A71758F37E70BCA1" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Host plant unknown. Adults were collected late January and early April.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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