459 lines
58 KiB
XML
459 lines
58 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="DCBE6D90A303F12BC759B36884F65F70">The genus Phantolabis (Diptera: Limoniidae) new to the Palearctic: description of a new species and re-definition of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9BB7CA0FF274F41B8C326EE68A3DF1DB">Pilipenko, Valentin E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C3B49902D66DA7B16C9C8A3F4A47A1F4">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="67CDBD3B49BCDF8493415FD32ED016ED">
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<mods:date id="ADD17CAF6619727C8F8E0BDA1A8C1DAF">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="A94E87D8FFCD92563543FBE87834AE55" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4723715" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181653316" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4723715" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9E18EC1A-B53A-49E2-989E-1612582E6860" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A94E87D8FFCD92563543FBE87834AE55" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
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<subSubSection id="69FD6545FFCD92523543FBE879C9AE5E" box="[618,970,1089,1116]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="215836CEFFCD92523543FBE879C9AE5E" blockId="2.[373,1214,1089,1190]" box="[618,970,1089,1116]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
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<heading id="7A1081A2FFCD92523543FBE879C9AE5E" box="[618,970,1089,1116]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="E6E74D4DFFCD92523543FBE8796BAE5E" ID-CoL="8H2KY" authority="Pilipenko, 2021" authorityName="Pilipenko" authorityYear="2021" box="[618,872,1089,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Phantolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glacialis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCD92523543FBE8796BAE5E" bold="true" box="[618,872,1089,1116]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">Phantolabis glacialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="08A057A7FFCD92523446FBEB79C9AE5E" box="[879,970,1090,1116]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="69FD6545FFCD9252365CFBCF794EAEA4" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" type="description">
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<paragraph id="215836CEFFCD9252365CFBCF7EBDAE83" blockId="2.[373,1214,1089,1190]" box="[373,1214,1126,1153]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
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<uri id="55763ACCFFCD9252365CFBCF7EBDAE83" box="[373,1214,1126,1153]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="55410C1BFFCD925235BDFBCF7EBDAE83" box="[660,1214,1126,1153]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">9E18EC1A-B53A-49E2-989E-1612582E6860</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="215836CEFFCD925235CEFB22794EAEA4" blockId="2.[373,1214,1089,1190]" box="[743,845,1163,1190]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
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<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFCD925235CEFB22794EAEA4" box="[743,845,1163,1190]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="4.[189,232,1920,1946]" captionStartId-1="5.[189,232,1884,1910]" captionStartId-2="7.[189,232,1888,1914]" captionStartId-3="8.[189,232,1945,1971]" captionStartId-4="9.[189,232,1983,2009]" captionTargetBox-0="[268,1311,265,1870]" captionTargetBox-1="[252,1318,289,1819]" captionTargetBox-2="[268,1329,283,1827]" captionTargetBox-3="[189,1398,1001,1908]" captionTargetBox-4="[189,1398,1189,1943]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@4.[268,1319,265,1885]" captionTargetId-1="figure-12@5.[240,1348,265,1849]" captionTargetId-2="figure-13@7.[236,1352,265,1852]" captionTargetId-3="figure-313@8.[189,1398,1001,1908]" captionTargetId-4="figure-264@9.[189,1398,1189,1943]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionTargetPageId-4="9" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). A. General view, the left wing is broken. B. Head and thorax. C. Apex of the antenna. D. Wing. E. Legs. Scale bars: A–B, D = 1.0 mm; C = 0.5 mm; E = 5 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). Terminalia. A. General dorsal view.B. Lateral view.C. Ventral view. D. Left gonostylus.E. Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. F. Aedeagal complex, lateral view. G. Lobe of gonostylus, lateral view. H. Lobe of gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). A. General view of specimen in 70% ethanol. B–E. Terminalia. B. Tergites VII–X and cercus, ventral view. C. Lateral view. D. Genital fork. E. Sternite VIII and hypogynial valve, dorsal view. F. Spermathecae. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: A–C, E–F = 1.0 mm; D = 0.25 mm." captionText-3="Fig. 4. Habitat of Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., Russia, Primorsky Krai, Sikhote-Alin Reserve, Kabaniy Klyuch River in April 2015. Photo: D. Shcherbakov." captionText-4="Fig. 5. Distribution of Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov. Map data ©Google Maps 2020." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722949" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722951" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722953" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722957" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722959" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4722949/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4722951/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4722953/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4722957/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/4722959/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="69FD6545FFCD92523794FB677E00AFF7" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="215836CEFFCD92523794FB677B35AEEA" blockId="2.[189,310,1230,1256]" box="[189,310,1230,1256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
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<heading id="7A1081A2FFCD92523794FB677B35AEEA" bold="true" box="[189,310,1230,1256]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCD92523794FB677B35AEEA" bold="true" box="[189,310,1230,1256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="215836CEFFCD92523794FB577E00AFF7" blockId="2.[188,1399,1278,1525]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
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Differs from
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<taxonomicName id="E6E74D4DFFCD92523677FB567BE1AF1A" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1938" box="[350,482,1278,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Erioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">
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<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCD92523677FB567BE1AF1A" box="[350,482,1278,1304]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">P. lacustris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by wing venation, structure of male genitalia and ovipositor. Wings entirely brownish, crossvein
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<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCD92523691FA8D7BE1AF3F" box="[440,482,1316,1341]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">r-m</emphasis>
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||
connecting to
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<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCD925235B7FA8D78B8AF3F" box="[670,699,1316,1341]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">Rs</emphasis>
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near wing midlength, apex of
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<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCD92523317FA8A7E5CAF3F" box="[1086,1119,1315,1341]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">R3</emphasis>
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bent to costal margin, apical part of vein
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<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCD925236B3FAE17BCDAF60" box="[410,462,1352,1378]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">CuP</emphasis>
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strongly curving toward wing margin,
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<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCD925234B3FAE179B6AF6A" box="[922,949,1352,1384]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
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||
A
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<subScript id="BD63348BFFCD92523485FAF379B6AF6A" attach="left" box="[940,949,1370,1384]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">1</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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straight, noticeably thickened basally. Gonocoxites massive, with large ventromesal protrusion basally and ventral protrusion apically; lobe of gonostylus well developed, apically with 4–5 small teeth on inner surface; clasper of gonostylus small, situated at base of lobe of gonostylus, plate-like, each with thin apical process; aedeagus relatively thin, long and straight, apically bent upward and divided into two short rods.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="69FD6545FFCD92523794F9B77E75AC6A" box="[189,1142,1566,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="215836CEFFCD92523794F9B77B47AC3A" blockId="2.[189,324,1566,1592]" box="[189,324,1566,1592]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
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<heading id="7A1081A2FFCD92523794F9B77B47AC3A" bold="true" box="[189,324,1566,1592]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCD92523794F9B77B47AC3A" bold="true" box="[189,324,1566,1592]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="215836CEFFCD92523794F9E77E75AC6A" blockId="2.[189,1142,1614,1641]" box="[189,1142,1614,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
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The specific Latin epithet ‘
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<taxonomicName id="E6E74D4DFFCD925236D0F9E7785DAC6A" authorityName="Pilipenko" authorityYear="2021" box="[505,606,1614,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Phantolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glacialis">
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<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCD925236D0F9E7785DAC6A" box="[505,606,1614,1640]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">glacialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’ refers to the discovery of this species on ice.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="69FD6545FFCD92533794F93878B1A824" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="215836CEFFCD92523794F9387B6FACA9" blockId="2.[189,364,1681,1707]" box="[189,364,1681,1707]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
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<heading id="7A1081A2FFCD92523794F9387B6FACA9" bold="true" box="[189,364,1681,1707]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCD92523794F9387B6FACA9" bold="true" box="[189,364,1681,1707]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">Type material</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCD925237C3F96878C8AD27" blockId="2.[189,1399,1729,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
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<materialsCitation id="918F3C93FFCD925237C3F96878C8AD27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3091614301" collectingDate="2001-03-30" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="E. A. Makarchenko" country="Russia" elevation="25" latitude="43.07186" location="Narva River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.37231" municipality="Khasan district" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Primorsky Krai" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCD925237C3F9687B5FACD9" bold="true" box="[234,348,1729,1755]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
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<typeStatus id="FE5C886CFFCD925237C3F9687B5FACD9" box="[234,348,1729,1755]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="59F0765EFFCD92523794F94F7B27AD02" box="[189,292,1766,1792]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
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<specimenCount id="37E1FD47FFCD92523615F94F7B56AD02" box="[316,341,1766,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion id="E323F82CFFCD92523648F94F781AAD02" box="[353,537,1766,1792]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">Primorsky Krai</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="C13CACB4FFCD9252350CF94F78DAAD02" box="[549,729,1766,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">Khasan district</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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<location id="24386015FFCD925235CDF94F7974AD02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A94E87D8FFCD92563543FBE87834AE55:24386015FFCD925235CDF94F7974AD02" box="[740,887,1766,1792]" country="Russia" latitude="43.07186" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.37231" municipality="Khasan district" name="Narva River" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="Primorsky Krai">Narva River</location>
|
||
;
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="44D35009FFCD92523313F94D7EF2AD02" box="[1082,1265,1764,1792]" degrees="131" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" precision="1" seconds="20.3" value="131.37231">131°22′20.3″ E</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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||
</quantity>
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||
a.s.l;
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||
<date id="5559100EFFCD92523794F8A27B5DAD27" box="[189,350,1803,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" value="2001-03-30">
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<collectingDate id="451DE9E6FFCD92523794F8A27B5DAD27" box="[189,350,1803,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" value="2001-03-30">30 Mar. 2001</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
;
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||
<collectorName id="8C125318FFCD92523643F8A2784BAD27" box="[362,584,1803,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">E.A. Makarchenko</collectorName>
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leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="47F6AE0BFFCD925235A3F8A278C4AD27" box="[650,711,1803,1829]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">ZISP</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCD925237C3F8E77BC3ADB0" blockId="2.[189,1398,1870,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="918F3C93FFCD925237C3F8E779BCAD8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3091614303" collectingDate="2001-03-30" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="E. A. Makarchenko" country="Russia" elevation="25" latitude="43.07186" location="RUSSIA" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.37231" municipality="Khasan district" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Primorskiy" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCD925237C3F8E77B64AD6A" bold="true" box="[234,359,1870,1896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<typeStatus id="FE5C886CFFCD925237C3F8E77B64AD6A" box="[234,359,1870,1896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="59F0765EFFCD92523794F8DA7B27AD8F" box="[189,292,1907,1933]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="37E1FD47FFCD92523614F8DB7B81AD8F" box="[317,386,1906,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="37E1FD47FFCD925236A6F8DA7BBFAD8F" box="[399,444,1907,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<collectionCode id="47F6AE0BFFCD925234ADF8DA79BCAD8F" box="[900,959,1907,1933]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">ZISP</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="918F3C93FFCD925234F1F8DB7BBFADB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3091614302" collectingDate="2001-03-30" collectionCode="ZMUM" collectorName="E. A. Makarchenko" country="Russia" elevation="25" latitude="43.07186" location="Narva River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.37231" municipality="Khasan district" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Primorskiy" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="37E1FD47FFCD925234F1F8DB7E1EAD8F" box="[984,1053,1906,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="37E1FD47FFCD92523303F8DA7E54AD8F" box="[1066,1111,1907,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="150" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<collectionCode id="47F6AE0BFFCD92523674F8317BBFADB0" box="[349,444,1944,1970]" collectionName="Russia, Moscow, Moscow State University" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49rk-3jpq" name="Zoological Museum, University of Amoy" pageId="2" pageNumber="150">ZMUM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCC925337C3FEA17BA5AB20" blockId="3.[189,1399,264,438]" box="[234,422,264,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC925337C3FEA17BA5AB20" bold="true" box="[234,422,264,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCC92533794FE847955ABB4" blockId="3.[189,1399,264,438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="918F3C93FFCC92533794FE8478DEAB6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3091614305" collectingDate="2005-03-27" collectionCode="ZMUM" collectorName="E. A. Makarchenko" country="Russia" elevation="25" latitude="43.07186" location="Narva River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.37231" municipality="Khasan district" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Primorsky Krai">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="59F0765EFFCC92533794FE847B27AB45" box="[189,292,301,327]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="37E1FD47FFCC92533610FE847B64AB4A" box="[313,359,301,328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E323F82CFFCC92533658FE84782BAB45" box="[369,552,301,327]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Primorsky Krai</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C13CACB4FFCC9253351BFE8478E6AB45" box="[562,741,301,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Khasan district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="24386015FFCC925335C6FE877982AB45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A94E87D8FFCD92563543FBE87834AE55:24386015FFCC925335C6FE877982AB45" box="[751,897,301,328]" country="Russia" latitude="43.07186" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.37231" municipality="Khasan district" name="Narva River" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Primorsky Krai">Narva River</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="44D35009FFCC925334A2FE857E36AB4A" box="[907,1077,300,328]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" precision="1" seconds="18.7" value="43.07186">43°04′18.7″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="44D35009FFCC92533316FE857EF6AB4A" box="[1087,1269,300,328]" degrees="131" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" precision="1" seconds="20.3" value="131.37231">131°22′20.3″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="E61F9B2BFFCC92533229FE847F39AB4A" box="[1280,1338,301,328]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" unit="m" value="25.0">
|
||
<elevation id="AACAD1FDFFCC92533229FE847F39AB4A" box="[1280,1338,301,328]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l;
|
||
<date id="5559100EFFCC92533794FEFB7B58AB6F" box="[189,347,338,365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" value="2005-03-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="451DE9E6FFCC92533794FEFB7B58AB6F" box="[189,347,338,365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" value="2005-03-27">27 Mar. 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="8C125318FFCC9253364FFEFB7840AB6E" box="[358,579,338,364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">E.A. Makarchenko</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="47F6AE0BFFCC925335ABFEFA78DEAB6F" box="[642,733,339,365]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49rk-3jpq" name="Zoological Museum, University of Amoy" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">ZMUM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="918F3C93FFCC925335DDFEFB7F2EAB6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3091614304" box="[756,1325,338,365]" collectingDate="2005-03-27" collectionCode="JSOC" collectorName="E. A. Makarchenko" country="Russia" elevation="25" latitude="43.07186" location="Narva River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="131.37231" municipality="Khasan district" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Primorskiy">
|
||
<specimenCount id="37E1FD47FFCC925335DDFEFB7921AB6F" box="[756,802,338,365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<collectionCode id="47F6AE0BFFCC925333C0FEFB7F2EAB6E" box="[1257,1325,338,364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">JSOC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="918F3C93FFCC9253326DFEFB7951ABB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3091614306" collectingDate="2015-03-24" collectingDateMax="2015-04-07" collectingDateMin="2015-03-24" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="VPMC" collectorName="D. E. Shcherbakov" country="Russia" elevation="580" latitude="44.891945" location="Kabaniy Klyuch River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="135.47221" municipality="Sikhote-Alin Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="37E1FD47FFCC9253326DFEFB7F72AB6F" box="[1348,1393,338,365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C13CACB4FFCC92533794FEDE7BBDAB93" box="[189,446,375,401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Sikhote-Alin Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="24386015FFCC925336E3FEDE78DAAB93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A94E87D8FFCD92563543FBE87834AE55:24386015FFCC925336E3FEDE78DAAB93" box="[458,729,375,401]" country="Russia" latitude="44.891945" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="135.47221" municipality="Sikhote-Alin Reserve" name="Kabaniy Klyuch River" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Kabaniy Klyuch River</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="44D35009FFCC925335CCFEDC7991AB93" box="[741,914,373,401]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" precision="1" seconds="31.0" value="44.891945">44°53′31.0″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="44D35009FFCC925334B7FEDC7E55AB93" box="[926,1110,373,401]" degrees="135" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" precision="1" seconds="20.0" value="135.47221">135°28′20.0″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="AACAD1FDFFCC9253334DFEDE7EECAB93" box="[1124,1263,375,402]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" unit="m" value="580.0">
|
||
<quantity id="E61F9B2BFFCC9253334DFEDE7EACAB93" box="[1124,1199,375,402]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" unit="m" value="580.0">580 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="5559100EFFCC925333D4FEDE7B35ABB4" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" value="2015-03-24" valueMax="2015-04-07" valueMin="2015-03-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="451DE9E6FFCC925333D4FEDE7B35ABB4" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" value="2015-03-24" valueMax="2015-04-07" valueMin="2015-03-24">24 Mar.–7 Apr. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="8C125318FFCC9253366BFE35781BABB4" box="[322,536,412,438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">D.E. Shcherbakov</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="F8A64ED9FFCC92533573FE3578ECABB4" box="[602,751,412,438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="47F6AE0BFFCC925335D2FE357951ABB4" box="[763,850,412,438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">VPMC</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCC92533794FE747B5EABF5" blockId="3.[189,349,477,503]" box="[189,349,477,503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<heading id="7A1081A2FFCC92533794FE747B5EABF5" bold="true" box="[189,349,477,503]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC92533794FE747B5EABF5" bold="true" box="[189,349,477,503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCC92533794FDA578B1A824" blockId="3.[189,690,524,550]" box="[189,690,524,550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="59F0765EFFCC92533794FDA57B29A824" box="[189,298,524,550]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E323F82CFFCC9253361CFDA57BEEA824" box="[309,493,524,550]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Primorsky Krai</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Khasan district.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="69FD6545FFCC92563794FDE47BFBA9E4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCC92533794FDE47B4DA865" blockId="3.[189,334,589,615]" box="[189,334,589,615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<heading id="7A1081A2FFCC92533794FDE47B4DA865" bold="true" box="[189,334,589,615]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC92533794FDE47B4DA865" bold="true" box="[189,334,589,615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCC925337C3FDD57BA9A894" blockId="3.[189,1361,636,698]" box="[234,426,636,662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC925337C3FDD57B29A894" bold="true" box="[234,298,636,662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFCC92533610FDD57BA2A894" box="[313,417,636,662]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="4.[189,232,1920,1946]" captionStartId-1="5.[189,232,1884,1910]" captionTargetBox-0="[268,1311,265,1870]" captionTargetBox-1="[252,1318,289,1819]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@4.[268,1319,265,1885]" captionTargetId-1="figure-12@5.[240,1348,265,1849]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). A. General view, the left wing is broken. B. Head and thorax. C. Apex of the antenna. D. Wing. E. Legs. Scale bars: A–B, D = 1.0 mm; C = 0.5 mm; E = 5 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). Terminalia. A. General dorsal view.B. Lateral view.C. Ventral view. D. Left gonostylus.E. Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. F. Aedeagal complex, lateral view. G. Lobe of gonostylus, lateral view. H. Lobe of gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722949" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722951" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4722949/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4722951/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCC92533794FD367F52A8BB" blockId="3.[189,1361,636,698]" box="[189,1361,671,698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS. Body length 3.5–4.0 mm, wing length 4.5–5.0 mm, length of antennae
|
||
<quantity id="E61F9B2BFFCC92533394FD367F4EA8BB" box="[1213,1357,671,697]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="151" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCC92533794FD487F62A985" blockId="3.[189,1399,736,904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
HEAD (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFCC92533638FD497B6EA8F8" box="[273,365,736,763]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1920,1946]" captionTargetBox="[268,1311,265,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[268,1319,265,1885]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). A. General view, the left wing is broken. B. Head and thorax. C. Apex of the antenna. D. Wing. E. Legs. Scale bars: A–B, D = 1.0 mm; C = 0.5 mm; E = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722949/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
–С). Greyish brown; rostrum short, greyish brown, mouth parts yellow; palpi yellow, with 3 oval segments. Antenna yellowish brown. Scape short, widening distally, pedicel oval. Flagellum 9–10-segmented. Basal flagellar segments subcylindrical, more apical ones shorter, ovoid. Distal flagellomere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFCC9253369AFCE3780CA966" box="[435,527,842,868]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1920,1946]" captionTargetBox="[268,1311,265,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[268,1319,265,1885]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). A. General view, the left wing is broken. B. Head and thorax. C. Apex of the antenna. D. Wing. E. Legs. Scale bars: A–B, D = 1.0 mm; C = 0.5 mm; E = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722949/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate, formed by fused 4–5 distal segments. Verticils short, yellow, approximately half as long as respective segments. Segments covered with short, yellow pubescence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCC92533794FC067BDAAE57" blockId="3.[187,1400,942,1110]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
THORAX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFCC92533601FC077BA5A9CB" box="[296,422,942,969]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1920,1946]" captionTargetBox="[268,1311,265,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[268,1319,265,1885]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). A. General view, the left wing is broken. B. Head and thorax. C. Apex of the antenna. D. Wing. E. Legs. Scale bars: A–B, D = 1.0 mm; C = 0.5 mm; E = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722949/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Fig. 1A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dark brown with grey pruinose. Pronotum yellowish brown. Mesonotal prescutum dark brown with grey pruinose, longitudinal stripes broad, indistinct, prescutal pits black, tuberculate pits indistinct. Scutal lobes and scutellum same color as prescutum. Mediotergite brownish grey pruinose. Pleuron brownish grey. Meron not separated by a suture from katepimeron, both midleg and hindleg coxae widely separated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCC92533794FBD47ED0AF02" blockId="3.[189,1399,1149,1280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
LEGS (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFCC92533623FBD47B65AE95" box="[266,358,1149,1175]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1920,1946]" captionTargetBox="[268,1311,265,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[268,1319,265,1885]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). A. General view, the left wing is broken. B. Head and thorax. C. Apex of the antenna. D. Wing. E. Legs. Scale bars: A–B, D = 1.0 mm; C = 0.5 mm; E = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722949/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Coxae and trochanters light brown, femora light brown, tibiae brown without spurs, tarsomeres yellowish brown. Legs covered with very short, semi-erect brown setae. Mid tarsus with shortened first and second segments, third tarsomere short with rounded outgrowth on outer lateral side. Tarsal claws inserted subapically, claw simple, without additional spines, arolium absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCC92533794FA817F10AC3A" blockId="3.[188,1399,1320,1592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
WINGS (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFCC92533637FA817B7DAF40" box="[286,382,1320,1346]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1920,1946]" captionTargetBox="[268,1311,265,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[268,1319,265,1885]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). A. General view, the left wing is broken. B. Head and thorax. C. Apex of the antenna. D. Wing. E. Legs. Scale bars: A–B, D = 1.0 mm; C = 0.5 mm; E = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722949/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wide, brownish, sometimes darkened along
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC9253349DFA8179EBAF40" box="[948,1000,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">CuA</emphasis>
|
||
, veins brownish, almost without macrotrichia. Macrotrichia on wing membrane absent. Venation: arculus absent;
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC92533358FAE27E8EAF67" box="[1137,1165,1355,1381]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Sc</emphasis>
|
||
short, ending about level with midlength of
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC925336CBFAC67BFCAF8A" box="[482,511,1391,1416]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Rs</emphasis>
|
||
, stigma indistinct, but costal margin after
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC9253332BFAC67E1DAF8B" box="[1026,1054,1391,1417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Sc</emphasis>
|
||
thickened,
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC92533385FAC67ED9AF8A" box="[1196,1242,1391,1416]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">sc-r</emphasis>
|
||
indistinct (if present then close to
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC925336EDFA3B7BE3AFAE" box="[452,480,1426,1452]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Sc</emphasis>
|
||
tip); origin of
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC925335B2FA3B78BBAFA9" box="[667,696,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Rs</emphasis>
|
||
approximately level with apex of
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC92533348FA3B7E7FAFB0" box="[1121,1148,1426,1458]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
A
|
||
<subScript id="BD63348BFFCC9253335AFA0D7E7FAFB0" attach="left" box="[1139,1148,1444,1458]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">1</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC925333A6FA3B7EAAAFB0" box="[1167,1193,1426,1458]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
R
|
||
<subScript id="BD63348BFFCC92533389FA0D7EAAAFB0" attach="left" box="[1184,1193,1444,1458]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">1</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
long, apex of
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC92533275FA3B7F74AFB0" box="[1372,1399,1426,1458]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
R
|
||
<subScript id="BD63348BFFCC92533247FA0D7F74AFB0" attach="left" box="[1390,1399,1444,1458]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">3</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
bent to costal margin; bases of cells
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC9253355FFA1C788BAFD7" box="[630,648,1461,1493]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
r
|
||
<subScript id="BD63348BFFCC92533556FA6E788BAFD7" attach="left" box="[639,648,1479,1493]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">1</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC925335EEFA1C78DAAFD7" box="[711,729,1461,1493]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
r
|
||
<subScript id="BD63348BFFCC925335F9FA6E78DAAFD7" attach="left" box="[720,729,1479,1493]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">3</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
at same level. Veins
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC925334F2FA1C7E06AFCC" box="[987,1029,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">r-m</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC9253336BFA1C7E7EAFCC" box="[1090,1149,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">m-cu</emphasis>
|
||
shifted to mid-wing,
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC92533796FA707AEAAFF0" box="[191,233,1497,1522]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">r-m</emphasis>
|
||
connecting to
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC925336B2FA707BBBAFF0" box="[411,440,1497,1522]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Rs</emphasis>
|
||
(not to
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC92533533FA707844AFFB" box="[538,583,1497,1529]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
R
|
||
<subScript id="BD63348BFFCC92533503FA427844AFFB" attach="left" box="[554,583,1515,1529]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">4+5</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
as usual) closer to its middle. Discal cell very long and open due to absence of
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC92533616FA557B70AC17" box="[319,371,1532,1557]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">m-m</emphasis>
|
||
. Apical part of
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC9253350EFA527858AC17" box="[551,603,1531,1557]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">CuP</emphasis>
|
||
strongly bent toward wing margin,
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCC925334D5FA527E14AC1E" box="[1020,1047,1531,1564]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
A
|
||
<subScript id="BD63348BFFCC92533327F9A77E14AC1E" attach="left" box="[1038,1047,1550,1564]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">1</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
straight, noticeably thickened basally; anal angle wide, posterior margin widely rounded. Haltere with knob yellowish white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCC92533794F9C97840ACC3" blockId="3.[188,1399,1632,1729]" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
ABDOMEN (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFCC92533615F9C97B94AC78" box="[316,407,1632,1658]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1920,1946]" captionTargetBox="[268,1311,265,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[268,1319,265,1885]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). A. General view, the left wing is broken. B. Head and thorax. C. Apex of the antenna. D. Wing. E. Legs. Scale bars: A–B, D = 1.0 mm; C = 0.5 mm; E = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722949/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Generally light brown, grey pruinose, covered with rather long, erect, yellow setae; tergites brownish yellow, grey pruinose, lateral and medial stripes missing, posterior margins of tergites greyish. Sternites yellowish grey.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCC92563794F94179CDABB2" blockId="3.[189,1400,1767,2005]" lastBlockId="6.[188,1400,265,432]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">
|
||
HYPOPYGIUM (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFCC92533648F94E7BEBAD00" box="[353,488,1767,1794]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1884,1910]" captionTargetBox="[252,1318,289,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-12@5.[240,1348,265,1849]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). Terminalia. A. General dorsal view.B. Lateral view.C. Ventral view. D. Left gonostylus.E. Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. F. Aedeagal complex, lateral view. G. Lobe of gonostylus, lateral view. H. Lobe of gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722951/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Fig. 2A–H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dark brown, grey pruinose. Tergite IX transverse with shallow U-shaped notch. Gonocoxites massive, covered with spike-shaped setae directed laterally, with large ventromesal protrusions basally and ventral protrusions at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFCC92533468F88779A6AD4A" box="[833,933,1838,1864]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1884,1910]" captionTargetBox="[252,1318,289,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-12@5.[240,1348,265,1849]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). Terminalia. A. General dorsal view.B. Lateral view.C. Ventral view. D. Left gonostylus.E. Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. F. Aedeagal complex, lateral view. G. Lobe of gonostylus, lateral view. H. Lobe of gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722951/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
). One pair of terminal gonostyli well developed, lobes of gonostyli (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFCC92533515F8F878C7AD69" box="[572,708,1873,1899]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1884,1910]" captionTargetBox="[252,1318,289,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-12@5.[240,1348,265,1849]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). Terminalia. A. General dorsal view.B. Lateral view.C. Ventral view. D. Left gonostylus.E. Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. F. Aedeagal complex, lateral view. G. Lobe of gonostylus, lateral view. H. Lobe of gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722951/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Fig. 2G–H</figureCitation>
|
||
), each shaped as triangular-rounded plate, apically with 4–5 small teeth on inner surface. Claspers of gonostyli strongly reduced, poorly visible, each situated at base of adjacent lobe of gonostylus, shaped as small plate, tightly attached to the gonostylus with thin process directed inward. Distal portion of interbase (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFCC925334AEF8127E06ADD7" box="[903,1029,1979,2005]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1884,1910]" captionTargetBox="[252,1318,289,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-12@5.[240,1348,265,1849]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). Terminalia. A. General dorsal view.B. Lateral view.C. Ventral view. D. Left gonostylus.E. Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. F. Aedeagal complex, lateral view. G. Lobe of gonostylus, lateral view. H. Lobe of gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722951/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="151">Fig. 2E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
) simple, appearing as slender rod gradually narrowing to acute point, basal portions of interbases merge together medially to form separate crescent-shaped plate above aedeagus, referred to here as interbasal plate (ip). Lateral apodeme of paramere poorly developed. Lateral processes of aedeagal sheath absent. Aedeagus relatively thin, long and straight, protruding beyond apices of interbases and reaching approximately to midlength of gonocoxites, apically bent upward and divided into two short rods.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="75986646FFCB92543794F82978BBADE3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722949" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4722949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722949/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="152" startId="4.[189,232,1920,1946]" targetBox="[268,1311,265,1870]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCB92543794F82978BBADE3" blockId="4.[188,1399,1920,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="152">
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCB92543794F8297B08AD98" bold="true" box="[189,267,1920,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="152">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E6E74D4DFFCB9254363DF829780CAD98" authority="Pilipenko, 2021" authorityName="Pilipenko" authorityYear="2021" box="[276,527,1920,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Phantolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glacialis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCB9254363DF829780CAD98" box="[276,527,1920,1946]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="152">Phantolabis glacialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08A057A7FFCB9254353EF8287876AD99" box="[535,629,1921,1947]" pageId="4" pageNumber="152" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM).
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCB925433DCF8297F09AD98" bold="true" box="[1269,1290,1920,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="152">A</emphasis>
|
||
. General view, the left wing is broken.
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCB9254353DF80D782BADBC" bold="true" box="[532,552,1956,1982]" pageId="4" pageNumber="152">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and thorax.
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCB9254342DF80A791AADBF" bold="true" box="[772,793,1955,1981]" pageId="4" pageNumber="152">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Apex of the antenna.
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCB92543337F80D7E30ADBC" bold="true" box="[1054,1075,1956,1982]" pageId="4" pageNumber="152">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Wing.
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCB925433A7F80D7EA1ADBC" bold="true" box="[1166,1186,1956,1982]" pageId="4" pageNumber="152">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Legs. Scale bars: A–B, D = 1.0 mm; C = 0.5 mm; E = 5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="75986646FFCA92553794F8F57E26ADE3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722951" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4722951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722951/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="153" startId="5.[189,232,1884,1910]" targetBox="[252,1318,289,1819]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFCA92553794F8F57E26ADE3" blockId="5.[187,1399,1884,2017]" pageId="5" pageNumber="153">
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCA92553794F8F57B08AD74" bold="true" box="[189,267,1884,1910]" pageId="5" pageNumber="153">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E6E74D4DFFCA9255363AF8F5780DAD74" authority="Pilipenko, 2021" authorityName="Pilipenko" authorityYear="2021" box="[275,526,1884,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Phantolabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glacialis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCA9255363AF8F5780DAD74" box="[275,526,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="153">Phantolabis glacialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08A057A7FFCA9255353FF8F47870AD75" box="[534,627,1885,1911]" pageId="5" pageNumber="153" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype, ♂, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). Terminalia.
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCA92553794F8D67AD1AD9B" bold="true" box="[189,210,1919,1945]" pageId="5" pageNumber="153">A</emphasis>
|
||
. General dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCA925536E7F8297BE1AD98" bold="true" box="[462,482,1920,1946]" pageId="5" pageNumber="153">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCA925535A0F8D6789DAD9B" bold="true" box="[649,670,1919,1945]" pageId="5" pageNumber="153">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCA92553460F829795DAD98" bold="true" box="[841,862,1920,1946]" pageId="5" pageNumber="153">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Left gonostylus.
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCA92553300F8297E3EAD98" bold="true" box="[1065,1085,1920,1946]" pageId="5" pageNumber="153">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Aedeagal complex, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCA9255362DF80A7B15ADBF" bold="true" box="[260,278,1955,1981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="153">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Aedeagal complex, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCA92553584F80A78C1ADBF" bold="true" box="[685,706,1955,1981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="153">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Lobe of gonostylus, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFCA9255334DF80A7E7AADBF" bold="true" box="[1124,1145,1955,1981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="153">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Lobe of gonostylus, dorsal view. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFC9925637C3FE7E7BDAABF3" blockId="6.[189,776,471,533]" box="[234,473,471,497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFC9925637C3FE7E7B46ABF3" bold="true" box="[234,325,471,497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFC99256367FFE7E7BD2ABF3" box="[342,465,471,497]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1888,1914]" captionTargetBox="[268,1329,283,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-13@7.[236,1352,265,1852]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). A. General view of specimen in 70% ethanol. B–E. Terminalia. B. Tergites VII–X and cercus, ventral view. C. Lateral view. D. Genital fork. E. Sternite VIII and hypogynial valve, dorsal view. F. Spermathecae. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: A–C, E–F = 1.0 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722953" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722953/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">Fig. 3A–F</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFC992563794FE53790BA817" blockId="6.[189,776,471,533]" box="[189,776,506,533]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">Similar to male. Antenna short, with 10 segments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFC992563794FD957B2FA904" blockId="6.[187,1399,572,774]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">
|
||
Female terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFC9925636B7FD957815A854" box="[414,534,572,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1888,1914]" captionTargetBox="[268,1329,283,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-13@7.[236,1352,265,1852]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). A. General view of specimen in 70% ethanol. B–E. Terminalia. B. Tergites VII–X and cercus, ventral view. C. Lateral view. D. Genital fork. E. Sternite VIII and hypogynial valve, dorsal view. F. Spermathecae. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: A–C, E–F = 1.0 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722953" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722953/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">Fig. 3B–F</figureCitation>
|
||
) with tergites VIII, IX and X and sternite VIII brown, cerci and hypovalvae brownish yellow. Tergite VIII narrow in lateral aspect, tergite IX triangular, and tergite X relatively small. Cercus elongate, nearly parallel-sided, bent upwards at approximately ⅔ of its length, bluntapexed. Hypovalve long and straight, nearly parallel-sided, setae on dorsal margin long and distinct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFC9925637EFFD607B22A8E1" box="[198,289,713,739]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1888,1914]" captionTargetBox="[268,1329,283,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-13@7.[236,1352,265,1852]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). A. General view of specimen in 70% ethanol. B–E. Terminalia. B. Tergites VII–X and cercus, ventral view. C. Lateral view. D. Genital fork. E. Sternite VIII and hypogynial valve, dorsal view. F. Spermathecae. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: A–C, E–F = 1.0 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722953" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722953/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tips of hypovalvae reach approximately to ⅔ of cercus length. Two pigmented spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFC9925637EFFD457B1CA904" box="[198,287,748,774]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1888,1914]" captionTargetBox="[268,1329,283,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-13@7.[236,1352,265,1852]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Khasan district, Narva River (ZMUM). A. General view of specimen in 70% ethanol. B–E. Terminalia. B. Tergites VII–X and cercus, ventral view. C. Lateral view. D. Genital fork. E. Sternite VIII and hypogynial valve, dorsal view. F. Spermathecae. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars: A–C, E–F = 1.0 mm; D = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722953" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722953/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFC992563794FC847B37A945" blockId="6.[189,308,813,839]" box="[189,308,813,839]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">
|
||
<heading id="7A1081A2FFC992563794FC847B37A945" bold="true" box="[189,308,813,839]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="154" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFC992563794FC847B37A945" bold="true" box="[189,308,813,839]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">Elevation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFC992563794FCF57E3AA974" blockId="6.[189,1081,860,887]" box="[189,1081,860,887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">
|
||
Specimens were collected at altitudes from approximately
|
||
<quantity id="E61F9B2BFFC992563444FCF579F8A974" box="[877,1019,860,887]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.125" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="0.25" pageId="6" pageNumber="154" unit="m" value="312.5" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="25.0">25 to 600 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFC992563794FC347B97A9B5" blockId="6.[189,404,925,951]" box="[189,404,925,951]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">
|
||
<heading id="7A1081A2FFC992563794FC347B97A9B5" bold="true" box="[189,404,925,951]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="154" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFC992563794FC347B97A9B5" bold="true" box="[189,404,925,951]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">Period of activity</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFC992563794FC657BFBA9E4" blockId="6.[189,504,972,998]" box="[189,504,972,998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">Adults fly in March–April.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="69FD6545FFC992563794FBA47834AE55" box="[189,567,1037,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFC992563794FBA47B55AE25" blockId="6.[189,342,1037,1063]" box="[189,342,1037,1063]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">
|
||
<heading id="7A1081A2FFC992563794FBA47B55AE25" bold="true" box="[189,342,1037,1063]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="154" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="1393EADCFFC992563794FBA47B55AE25" bold="true" box="[189,342,1037,1063]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="215836CEFFC992563794FB957834AE55" blockId="6.[189,567,1084,1111]" box="[189,567,1084,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="59F0765EFFC992563794FB957B13AE54" box="[189,272,1084,1110]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E323F82CFFC992563632FB957BD3AE54" box="[283,464,1084,1110]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">Primorsky Krai</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9DC2A4BFFC9925636C9FB95782BAE55" box="[480,552,1084,1111]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1983,2009]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1189,1943]" captionTargetId="figure-264@9.[189,1398,1189,1943]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Distribution of Phantolabis glacialis sp. nov. Map data ©Google Maps 2020." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4722959" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4722959/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="154">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |