161 lines
16 KiB
XML
161 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="BFDBF60CF570019E2D8F3064745EDBBE">An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6FDFCA3E0FBF7896F84680247BC92321">Roell, Talita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3AE795D72ABD01C722FC7C5C4A42AB8B">Lemaître, Valérie A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F254A3DF476FCD915E494F67576F706A" type="email">v.lemaitre@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="291D38522F534016D44D132F07C1B675">Webb, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BB6641CADE00BA717726874464B7317C">Campos, Luiz A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="456A820FB0679E6A55124D5A52AE2A27">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C9A3273C251D47ADC88D2CF750542345">2023</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="215ED40DFD72FF9CD68EFBB5FDC8717F" blockId="19.[151,1437,1122,1545]" box="[151,631,1122,1149]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="7A166361FD72FF9CD68EFBB5FDC8717F" box="[151,631,1122,1149]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD72FF9CD68EFBB5FDA7717F" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[151,536,1122,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Arma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla">
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<emphasis id="1395081FFD72FF9CD68EFBB5FE86717E" bold="true" box="[151,313,1122,1149]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="1395081FFD72FF9CD68EFBB5FF60717F" bold="true" box="[151,223,1122,1149]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ampla</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="1395081FFD72FF9CD6F6FBB4FE8F717F" bold="true" box="[239,304,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Arma</emphasis>
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)
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="A040F21CFD72FF9CD758FBB4FDA7717F" author="Walker, F." box="[321,536,1123,1149]" page="138" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1867">
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<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD72FF9CD758FBB4FDA7717F" author="Walker, F." box="[321,536,1123,1149]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref70288" refString="Walker, F. (1867 a) Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. E. Newman, London, pp. 1 - 240." type="book chapter" year="1867">Walker 1867a: 138</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. [
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<figureCitation id="B9DAC888FD72FF9CD433FBB4FDD0717F" box="[554,623,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[206,1382,181,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[206,1382,181,1923]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Type specimens deposited in NHMUK. 1, Macrorhaphis acuta; 2–6, Podisus affinis; 7, Rhaphigaster aggressor; 8, Arma ampla. Scale bars: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7609798/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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]
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="69FB8786FD72FF9CD6DFFB50FC00700F" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="215ED40DFD72FF9CD6DFFB50FC00700F" blockId="19.[151,1437,1122,1545]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="1395081FFD72FF9CD6DFFB50FEE071A3" box="[198,351,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Original data</emphasis>
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: “
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<materialsCitation id="9189DE50FD72FF9CD763FB50FC00700F" collectorName="Rev. H. Clark. & J. Gray." county="Rio Janeiro." location="Constancia" municipality="Rio Janeiro. Presented" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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a.
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<location id="243E82D6FD72FF9CD78CFB50FDAB71A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A948651BFD72FF9CD68EFBB5FCD7730B:243E82D6FD72FF9CD78CFB50FDAB71A3" box="[405,532,1159,1185]" county="Rio Janeiro." municipality="Rio Janeiro. Presented" name="Constancia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Constancia</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="C13A4E77FD72FF9CD406FB50FCA471A3" box="[543,795,1159,1185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio Janeiro. Presented</collectingMunicipality>
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by the
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<collectorName id="8C14B1DBFD72FF9CD577FB50FBB071A3" box="[878,1039,1159,1185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rev. H. Clark.</collectorName>
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b.
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<collectingCounty id="C83FAC81FD72FF9CD228FB50FB0471A3" box="[1073,1211,1159,1185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio Janeiro.</collectingCounty>
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” [
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<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD72FF9CD2CAFB50FAD471A3" box="[1235,1387,1159,1185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">two syntypes</specimenCount>
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]
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<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD72FF9CD6DFFB7CFED971C7" box="[198,358,1195,1221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
♁ (designated by
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||
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD72FF9CD42AFB7CFD4571C7" author="Thomas, D. B." box="[563,762,1194,1221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref69715" refString="Thomas, D. B. (1992) Taxonomic synopsis of the asopine Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Thomas Say Foundation Monographs. Vol. XVI. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, iv + 156 pp." type="book" year="1992">Thomas 1992: 52</bibRefCitation>
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): purple-margined
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<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD72FF9CD5D6FB7CFB8971C7" box="[975,1078,1195,1221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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disc; green-margined type disc; “RIO JANEIRO
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<superScript id="D6947945FD72FF9CD79BFB18FE0B71DF" attach="left" box="[386,436,1231,1257]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Decr</superScript>
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1856.
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<collectorName id="8C14B1DBFD72FF9CD7E6FB18FDEB71EB" box="[511,596,1231,1257]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">J. Gray.</collectorName>
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/ 57. 57.”; “34.
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<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD72FF9CD4E7FB18FC2F71EB" box="[766,912,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Arma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla">ARMA AMPLA</taxonomicName>
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.”; “NHMUK 010592413”. Fourth and fifth left antennomeres, fifth right antennomere, and left leg missing (
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<figureCitation id="B9DAC888FD72FF9CD574FB24FC0E700F" box="[877,945,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[206,1382,181,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[206,1382,181,1923]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Type specimens deposited in NHMUK. 1, Macrorhaphis acuta; 2–6, Podisus affinis; 7, Rhaphigaster aggressor; 8, Arma ampla. Scale bars: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7609798/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="69FB8786FD72FF9CD6DFFAC0FB5B7033" box="[198,1252,1302,1329]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="215ED40DFD72FF9CD6DFFAC0FB5B7033" blockId="19.[151,1437,1122,1545]" box="[198,1252,1302,1329]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="1395081FFD72FF9CD6DFFAC0FED97032" box="[198,358,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Current status</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD72FF9CD76CFAC0FCA67033" authority="(Stal, 1865)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[373,793,1302,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Marmessulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricornis">
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<emphasis id="1395081FFD72FF9CD76CFAC0FD327032" box="[373,653,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Marmessulus nigricornis</emphasis>
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(Stål, 1865)
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</taxonomicName>
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(synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD72FF9CD5FEFAC0FB687033" author="Schouteden, H." box="[999,1239,1303,1329]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref69018" refString="Schouteden, H. (1907) Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae, Subfam. Asopinae (Amyoteinae). Genera Insectorum 52. P. Wytsman, Bruxelles, 82 pp., 5 pls." type="book" year="1907">Schouteden 1907: 26</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="69FB8786FD72FF9CD6DFFAECFCD7730B" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="215ED40DFD72FF9CD6DFFAECFCD7730B" blockId="19.[151,1437,1122,1545]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="1395081FFD72FF9CD6DFFAECFEB97056" box="[198,262,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Notes</emphasis>
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||
:
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<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD72FF9CD70CFAECFE537057" author="Thomas, D. B." box="[277,492,1338,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref69715" refString="Thomas, D. B. (1992) Taxonomic synopsis of the asopine Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Thomas Say Foundation Monographs. Vol. XVI. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, iv + 156 pp." type="book" year="1992">Thomas (1992: 52)</bibRefCitation>
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explained: “I examined the male type of
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||
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD72FF9CD5D9FAECFB1A7057" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[960,1189,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Arma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla">
|
||
<emphasis id="1395081FFD72FF9CD5D9FAECFBF37057" box="[960,1100,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Arma ampla</emphasis>
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Walker
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</taxonomicName>
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, located in the British Museum (Natural History). It is labeled: (a) “Type,” (b) “57.57
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||
<collectingRegion id="E3251AEFFD72FF9CD5B9FA88FBFA707B" box="[928,1093,1375,1401]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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||
<date id="555FF2CDFD72FF9CD257FA88FB03707B" box="[1102,1212,1374,1401]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1856-12">Dec 1856</date>
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||
J. Gray,” c) “
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||
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD72FF9CD343FA88FEAF709F" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Arma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla">Arma ampla</taxonomicName>
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.”” It is clear from the original description (see above) that Walker had
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<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD72FF9CD20EFA54FB00709F" box="[1047,1215,1411,1437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
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||
. We have found just one in the collection. By giving its exact label data and calling it “the male type”, Thomas has “unambiguously selected [this] particular
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<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD72FF9CD7C4FA1CFD8B70E7" box="[477,564,1483,1509]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
to act as the unique name-bearing type of the taxon” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD72FF9CD281FA1CFAA270E7" author="ICZN" box="[1176,1309,1483,1509]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref67114" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4 th Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
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, Art. 74.5). The second specimen is missing or has not been recognised.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |