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<mods:title id="722B6A50675276CC942FA77B77A2B25C">An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4335B575B826FAD19D31F336A841495A">Lemaître, Valérie A.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD48FFA6D68EFBCDFEF67136" authority="(Arma)" baseAuthorityName="Arma" box="[151,329,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Arma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD48FFA6D68EFBCDFEF67136" bold="true" box="[151,329,1050,1077]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD48FFA6D68EFBCDFF517137" bold="true" box="[151,238,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">grandis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="1395081FFD48FFA6D6E6FBCCFEFF7137" bold="true" box="[255,320,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Arma</emphasis>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="A040F21CFD48FFA6D749FBCCFD8F7137" author="Dallas, W. S." box="[336,560,1050,1077]" page="96" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" year="1851">
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD48FFA6D749FBCCFD8F7137" author="Dallas, W. S." box="[336,560,1050,1077]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref64138" refString="Dallas, W. S. (1851) List of the specimens of hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part 1. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 368 pp., 11 pls." type="book" year="1851">Dallas 1851: 9697</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. [
<figureCitation id="B9DAC888FD48FFA6D459FBCCFD7C7137" box="[576,707,1051,1077]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 6572" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7380" captionStartId-0="43.[151,264,1950,1974]" captionStartId-1="44.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox-0="[205,1383,181,1925]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1361,181,1861]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@43.[205,1383,181,1925]" captionTargetId-1="figure-27@44.[227,1361,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId-0="43" captionTargetPageId-1="44" captionText-0="FIGURES 6572. Type and non-type specimens deposited in NHMUK. 6567, Strachia frontalis; 68, Anasida funebris; 69, Arma fuscescens; 70, Podisus gaumeri; 7172, Arma grandis. Scale bars: 4 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 7380. Type specimens deposited in NHMUK. 7374, Arma grandis; 7577, Canthecona grandis; 78, Canthecona grisea; 7980, Apateticus halys. Scale bars: 4 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609820" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609822" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7609820/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7609822/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 7174</figureCitation>
]
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<paragraph id="215ED40DFD48FFA6D6DFFBE8FE9B717F" blockId="41.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD48FFA6D6DFFBE8FEDC715B" box="[198,355,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Original data</emphasis>
: “
<materialsCitation id="9189DE50FD48FFA6D79DFB97FE9B717F" collectorName="E. Doubleday" location="Trenton Falls" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD48FFA6D7B8FBE8FE0A715B" box="[417,437,1087,1113]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female"></specimenCount>
”; “a.
<location id="243E82D6FD48FFA6D7E6FBE8FD24715B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A948651BFD48FFA5D68EFBCDFDF6773F:243E82D6FD48FFA6D7E6FBE8FD24715B" box="[511,667,1087,1113]" name="Trenton Falls" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Trenton Falls</location>
. Presented by
<collectorName id="8C14B1DBFD48FFA6D55EFBE8FC59715B" box="[839,998,1087,1113]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">E. Doubleday</collectorName>
, Esq. b. .” [
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD48FFA6D2A3FBE8FAA0715B" box="[1210,1311,1087,1113]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(male and female)]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="215ED40DFD48FFA6D6DFFB50FB4971EB" blockId="41.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD48FFA6D6DFFB50FEDB71A3" box="[198,356,1159,1185]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD48FFA6D773FB50FEC071A3" box="[362,383,1159,1185]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female"></specimenCount>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD48FFA6D433FB50FD5171A3" author="Thomas, D. B." box="[554,750,1159,1185]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref69715" refString="Thomas, D. B. (1992) Taxonomic synopsis of the asopine Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Thomas Say Foundation Monographs. Vol. XVI. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, iv + 156 pp." type="book" year="1992">Thomas 1992: 27</bibRefCitation>
): purple-margined
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD48FFA6D5A7FB50FB9B71A3" box="[958,1060,1159,1185]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
disc; red-margined type disc; “41. 5. 17 90.”; “E. Doubleday.”; “3.
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD48FFA6D439FB7CFD7A71C7" box="[544,709,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Arma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">ARMA GRANDIS</taxonomicName>
”; “a”; “NHMUK 010592478”. Second to fifth right antennomeres, fourth and fifth left antennomeres, and anterior legs missing. Wings partially displaced (
<figureCitation id="B9DAC888FD48FFA6D28FFB18FB5671EB" box="[1174,1257,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 6572" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1950,1974]" captionTargetBox="[205,1383,181,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-19@43.[205,1383,181,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 6572. Type and non-type specimens deposited in NHMUK. 6567, Strachia frontalis; 68, Anasida funebris; 69, Arma fuscescens; 70, Podisus gaumeri; 7172, Arma grandis. Scale bars: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7609820/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215ED40DFD48FFA6D6DFFB24FD877057" blockId="41.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD48FFA6D6DFFB24FE11700F" box="[198,430,1267,1293]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD48FFA6D7AEFB24FE71700F" box="[439,462,1267,1293]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female"></specimenCount>
: blue-margined
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD48FFA6D493FB24FC9E700F" box="[650,801,1267,1293]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
disc; “41. 5. 17. 91.”; “E. Doubleday”; “
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD48FFA6D2E7FB24FA23700F" box="[1278,1436,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Arma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Arma grandis</taxonomicName>
Walkers catal.”; “a”; “NHMUK 010747385”. Fifth right antennomere, fourth and fifth left antennomeres, and left middle leg missing (
<figureCitation id="B9DAC888FD48FFA6D7CEFAECFD947057" box="[471,555,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 6572" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1950,1974]" captionTargetBox="[205,1383,181,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-19@43.[205,1383,181,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 6572. Type and non-type specimens deposited in NHMUK. 6567, Strachia frontalis; 68, Anasida funebris; 69, Arma fuscescens; 70, Podisus gaumeri; 7172, Arma grandis. Scale bars: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7609820/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215ED40DFD48FFA6D6DFFA88FD6070C3" blockId="41.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD48FFA6D6DFFA88FE11707B" box="[198,430,1375,1401]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD48FFA6D7A1FA88FE70707B" box="[440,463,1375,1401]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female"></specimenCount>
: blue-margined
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD48FFA6D495FA88FC9C707B" box="[652,803,1375,1401]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
disc; “41 5. 17. 89.”; “E. Doubleday”; “
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD48FFA6D2E4FA88FA23707B" box="[1277,1436,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Arma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Arma grandis</taxonomicName>
Walkers catal.”; “a”; “NHMUK 010747386”. Right antenna, fourth and fifth left antennomeres, and right anterior leg missing. Wings disjointed (
<figureCitation id="B9DAC888FD48FFA6D466FA70FD6C70C3" box="[639,723,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 7380" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-27@44.[227,1361,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 7380. Type specimens deposited in NHMUK. 7374, Arma grandis; 7577, Canthecona grandis; 78, Canthecona grisea; 7980, Apateticus halys. Scale bars: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609822" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7609822/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215ED40DFD48FFA6D6DFFA1CFAF3730B" blockId="41.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD48FFA6D6DFFA1CFE1170E7" box="[198,430,1483,1509]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD48FFA6D7A4FA1CFE6B70E7" box="[445,468,1483,1509]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female"></specimenCount>
: blue-margined
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD48FFA6D482FA1CFC8D70E7" box="[667,818,1483,1509]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
disc; “
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD48FFA6D589FA1CFB8C70E7" box="[912,1075,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Arma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Arma grandis</taxonomicName>
Walkers catal.”; “93a”; “b”; “NHMUK 010935520”. Second to fifth antennomeres, and middle and posterior legs missing (
<figureCitation id="B9DAC888FD48FFA6D2F2FA38FAFF730B" box="[1259,1344,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 7380" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,181,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-27@44.[227,1361,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 7380. Type specimens deposited in NHMUK. 7374, Arma grandis; 7577, Canthecona grandis; 78, Canthecona grisea; 7980, Apateticus halys. Scale bars: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609822" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7609822/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215ED40DFD48FFA6D6DFF9C4FDB47353" blockId="41.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD48FFA6D6DFF9C4FEDC732E" box="[198,355,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Current status</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD48FFA6D776F9C4FD07732F" authority="(Say, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[367,696,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Apoecilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cynicus">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD48FFA6D776F9C4FD89732E" box="[367,566,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Apoecilus cynicus</emphasis>
(Say, 1831)
</taxonomicName>
(synonymised by
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD48FFA6D567F9C4FBAB732F" author="Uhler, P. R." box="[894,1044,1555,1581]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref70061" refString="Uhler, P. R. (1886) Check-List of the Hemiptera Heteroptera of North America. Brooklyn Entomological Society, Henry H. Kahrs, Steam Printer, Brooklyn, New York, i + 32 pp." type="book" year="1886">Uhler 1886: 4</bibRefCitation>
; see
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD48FFA6D255F9C4FAAE732F" author="Distant, W. L." box="[1100,1297,1554,1581]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="55 - 64" refId="ref65278" refString="Distant, W. L. (1900 a) Rhynchotal notes. - V. Heteroptera: Asopinae and Tessaratominae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 6 (31), 55 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930008678340" type="journal article" year="1900">Distant 1900a: 59</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD48FFA6D303F9C4FE937353" author="Schouteden, H." pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref69018" refString="Schouteden, H. (1907) Heteroptera, Fam. Pentatomidae, Subfam. Asopinae (Amyoteinae). Genera Insectorum 52. P. Wytsman, Bruxelles, 82 pp., 5 pls." type="book" year="1907">Schouteden 1907: 71</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD48FFA6D72EF9E0FE407353" author="Thomas, D. B." box="[311,511,1591,1617]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref69715" refString="Thomas, D. B. (1992) Taxonomic synopsis of the asopine Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Thomas Say Foundation Monographs. Vol. XVI. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, iv + 156 pp." type="book" year="1992">Thomas 1992: 27</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215ED40DFD48FFA5D6DFF98CFDF6773F" blockId="41.[151,1437,1050,2013]" lastBlockId="42.[198,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD48FFA6D6DFF98CFEB97376" box="[198,262,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Notes</emphasis>
: Dallas had at least
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD48FFA6D7EEF98CFD1C7377" box="[503,675,1627,1653]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
, since he listed male and female;
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD48FFA6D229F98CFAA27377" author="Walker, F." box="[1072,1309,1627,1653]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref70288" refString="Walker, F. (1867 a) Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. E. Newman, London, pp. 1 - 240." type="book chapter" year="1867">Walker (1867a: 134)</bibRefCitation>
listed
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD48FFA6D377F98CFE84739B" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
from Trenton Falls, presented by Doubleday. We have found four, all females (which matches the fact that Dallas had given a range of measurements for the female, “
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD48FFA6D5DEF974FC6573BF" box="[967,986,1699,1725]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female"></specimenCount>
lin. 910”). One of our
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD48FFA6D2F2F974FA2673BF" box="[1259,1433,1699,1725]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
, however, is not from Trenton Falls but is the specimen for which Dallas gave no provenance.
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD48FFA6D2F6F910FF467207" author="Walker, F." pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref70288" refString="Walker, F. (1867 a) Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. E. Newman, London, pp. 1 - 240." type="book chapter" year="1867">Walker (1867a: 134)</bibRefCitation>
did not mention under
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD48FFA6D419F93CFD237207" box="[512,668,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Arma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD48FFA6D419F93CFD237207" box="[512,668,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Arma grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
any specimens from an unknown provenance. The male reported by Dallas must have been the fourth specimen from Trenton Falls. The label “93a” refers to the first specimen on page
<quantity id="E61979E8FD48FFA6D718F8E4FE85724F" box="[257,314,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3622" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="in" value="93.0">93 in</quantity>
the first volume of Adam Whites unpublished “Catalogue of
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD48FFA6D5F7F8E4FBD8724F" box="[1006,1127,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
” (White, A., no date) There reference is made to Samouelles Register (
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD48FFA6D4B0F880FBF87273" author="Entomological Memorandums" box="[681,1095,1879,1905]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref66076" refString="Entomological Memorandums (1838 - 1840) Samouelle register. Vol. 1. NHM Archives (DF ENT / 314 / 1 / 28), NHMUK, London. [unrecorded pagination]" type="journal volume" year="1838">Entomological Memorandums, 1838</bibRefCitation>
1840): “Reg. 999”. However, on page 174 of that register, no provenance is recorded for records 995 to 1001. Genus
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD48FFA6D297F8ACFAB87296" authorityName="Fallenii Guerin" authorityYear="1831" box="[1166,1287,1915,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Pentatoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD48FFA6D297F8ACFAB87296" box="[1166,1287,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pentatoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is dittoed for all specimens on this page. The provenance for record 994 (“
<collectingCountry id="59F6949DFD48FFA6D566F848FBA272BB" box="[895,1053,1951,1977]" name="Australia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">New Holland</collectingCountry>
” [
<collectingCountry id="59F6949DFD48FFA6D22FF848FB1B72BB" box="[1078,1188,1951,1977]" name="Australia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Australia</collectingCountry>
]) can certainly not be dittoed. For further informations on Whites Catalogue of
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD48FFA6D552F814FC7E72DF" box="[843,961,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
and other early catalogues at the Museum, see
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD4BFFA5D6F6FF40FE1D75B3" author="Wheeler, A." box="[239,418,151,177]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="399 - 427" refId="ref70626" refString="Wheeler, A. (1996) Zoological collections in the early British Museum - documentation of the collection. Archives of Natural History, 23 (3), 399 - 427." type="journal article" year="1996">Wheeler (1996)</bibRefCitation>
. Did Walker know that “93a” meant “Trenton Falls” or was there another specimen labelled similarly to the three from Trenton Falls, which is missing now? According to
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD4BFFA5D23EFF6CFB4A75D7" author="Burks, B. D." box="[1063,1269,186,213]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="139 - 170" refId="ref63666" refString="Burks, B. D. (1975) The Species of Chalcidoidea described from NorthAmerica north of Mexico by Francis Walker (Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 32, 139 - 170." type="journal article" year="1975">Burks (1975: 139)</bibRefCitation>
, the specimens Doubleday collected at St Johns Bluff may be variously labelled: “St Johns Bluff”, “
<collectingCountry id="59F6949DFD4BFFA5D267FF08FAB475FB" box="[1150,1291,223,249]" name="United States of America" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">East Florida</collectingCountry>
, Doubleday” and “North America, Doubleday”. The same may be true with “Trenton Falls” for which labels could also read: “
<collectingRegion id="E3251AEFFD4BFFA5D709FEF0FE387443" box="[272,391,295,321]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">New York</collectingRegion>
, Doubleday” and “North America, Doubleday”. We know that, at least,
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD4BFFA5D2ABFEF0FAF37443" box="[1202,1356,295,321]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
of that species was sent to Melbourne by Francis Walker (
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD4BFFA5D512FE9CFC737467" author="Walker, K. L." box="[779,972,330,357]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="9 - 15" refId="ref70403" refString="Walker, K. L. (1985) Mystery of Francis Walker specimens solved. Tymbal, 5, 9 - 15." type="journal article" year="1985">Walker 1985: 11</bibRefCitation>
). Public Library, Museums and National Gallery (Vic.),
<emphasis id="1395081FFD4BFFA5D76BFEB8FE1A748B" box="[370,421,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
. (1890: 52) listed
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD4BFFA5D460FEB8FC9F748B" box="[633,800,367,393]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
(numbers 52827 and 52828). They, however, cannot be from the type series as they come from Lake Huron.
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD4BFFA5D53CFE44FC4174AF" author="Thomas, D. B." box="[805,1022,403,429]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref69715" refString="Thomas, D. B. (1992) Taxonomic synopsis of the asopine Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Thomas Say Foundation Monographs. Vol. XVI. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, iv + 156 pp." type="book" year="1992">Thomas (1992: 27)</bibRefCitation>
stated: “I examined the female type of
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD4BFFA5D6FDFE60FEC074D3" box="[228,383,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Arma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD4BFFA5D6FDFE60FEC074D3" box="[228,383,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Arma grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, located in the British Museum (Natural History). It is labeled (a) “Type,” (b) “E. Meday.” (c) “5-49 90.17,” (d) “3.
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD4BFFA5D7A3FE0CFDE474F7" box="[442,603,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Arma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Arma grandis</taxonomicName>
.”” He thereby “unambiguously selected [this] particular
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD4BFFA5D2C7FE0CFA8A74F7" box="[1246,1333,475,501]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
to act as the unique name-bearing type of the taxon” (
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD4BFFA5D4DBFE28FCF7771B" author="ICZN" box="[706,840,511,537]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref67114" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4 th Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
, Art. 74.5).” This, regardless of the fact that the data of labels (b) and (c) are erroneous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>