494 lines
52 KiB
XML
494 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="F023C55C6163C433696CAB46D6C7F045" ID-CLB-Dataset="108474" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5169.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3f21aa8b-41ca-4e88-8eab-4cfc30d13d11" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6920105" ID-ZooBank="A8ACB036-7B18-4205-BDFD-AA103A2CCA9E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1658996341479" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Juárez-Noé, Gino, González-Coronado, Uzbekia & Bezark, Larry G." docDate="2022" docId="A8614651FFAEFF9EFF2359B3FBED4E58" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5169.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5169 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bisaltes (Bisaltes) confusa Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="186" masterDocId="54583E29FFAFFF9DFFB4596CFFBF4A03" masterDocTitle="A new species of Bisaltes Thomson, 1868 from Peru and Ecuador (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Apomecynini)" masterLastPageNumber="187" masterPageNumber="183" pageNumber="184" updateTime="1699362518307" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="A34B7A58DFE7D9197117FA90EF6771B6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B0A796248C6F76D11EF70EF3EFB637A3">
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<mods:title id="4BE190FA9CFB1E4A47E5E425AA76C5A8">A new species of Bisaltes Thomson, 1868 from Peru and Ecuador (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Apomecynini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0D3F294C1929035481E7DCCE2EF9FC66" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="23984B6CC56002319E9FBD2A6A0F01A7">Juárez-Noé, Gino</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B9A6449B4C41813DDB55EF7060080282">norbiol @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5920 - 7549</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9F6A84EB4CC396CD06D8A7CE1619D445" type="email">norbiol@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="AA2BBA7CB9494C7F5B41B5D066A36C89">González-Coronado, Uzbekia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CB18373D8B311BBCE3FC551615540582" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8847-6059</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="32D028640BAC65AFE8A95080BF4957C7">issa. gonzalez 06 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8847 - 6059</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AFA083E1498A8950F5AD70ECA4824424" type="email">issa.gonzalez06@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3DEFF5979846E0615EAB6D9DC45DAA4A">Bezark, Larry G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B6712D9CA1A62AB8D7B9F2877D8BD0B1">521 46 th Street, Sacramento, California, 95819, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7BBE3F03D86E516A2CEE73105C7A08BF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="49A99AC650AF0806FAFEA2390A28E2B5">
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<mods:date id="077423F52BFAA3FB5B140168CDB3F992">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="53320F7DCEDAB61C3A384079CA1EBBCA">2022-07-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9FB797FA57B671076436E2FE207386BB">5169</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="4C6B271A86B406771A28EA5057F32BCB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5169.2.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0E131FB1C0D38FD843C6AD780BDC2A1E" type="Zenodo-Dep">6920105</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A8614651FFAEFF9EFF2359B3FBED4E58" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6939485" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197867897" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6939485" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A8614651FFAEFF9EFF2359B3FBED4E58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A8614651FFAEFF9EFF2359B3FBED4E58" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<subSubSection id="68D2A4CCFFAEFF9CFF2359B3FD834AFA" box="[151,572,223,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2077F747FFAEFF9CFF2359B3FD834AFA" blockId="1.[151,572,223,286]" box="[151,572,223,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<heading id="7B3F402BFFAEFF9CFF2359B3FD834AFA" bold="true" box="[151,572,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFF2359B3FD834AFA" bold="true" box="[151,572,223,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFAEFF9CFF2359B3FE694AFA" ID-CoL="BKQ88" authority="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark, 2022" authorityName="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,470,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bisaltes">
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFF2359B3FF494AF9" bold="true" box="[151,246,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Bisaltes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFEB359B3FED94AF9" bold="true" box="[263,358,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Bisaltes</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFEC259B3FE694AFA" bold="true" box="[374,470,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">confusa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="098F962EFFAEFF9CFE6A59B3FD834AFA" box="[478,572,223,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="68D2A4CCFFAEFF9CFF23586FFEB44B1D" box="[151,267,259,286]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2077F747FFAEFF9CFF23586FFEB44B1D" blockId="1.[151,572,223,286]" box="[151,267,259,286]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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(
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<figureCitation id="B8F3EBC2FFAEFF9CFF2B586FFEBD4B1D" box="[159,258,259,286]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–7. 1–5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1383,273,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-66@2.[151,1435,270,1821]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–7. 1–5, Bisaltes (Bisaltes) confusa sp. nov., holotype male: 1) Dorsal habitus; 2) Ventral habitus; 3) Lateral habitus; 4) Photograph of live holotype; 5) Head, frontal view. 6) Paratype male, dorsal habitus. 7) Bisaltes (Bisaltes) brevicornis holotype male, by Keita Matsumoto." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6920109" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6920109/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="68D2A4CCFFAEFF9CFF235824FC3C4B63" box="[151,899,327,352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2077F747FFAEFF9CFF235824FC3C4B63" blockId="1.[151,899,327,352]" box="[151,899,327,352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="00D8D069FFAEFF9CFF235824FC3C4B63" box="[151,899,327,352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFAEFF9CFF235824FDB94B63" ID-CoL="LWF2" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,518,328,352]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscomarmoratus" subGenus="Bisaltes">
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFF235824FF584B63" box="[151,231,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Bisaltes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFF425824FEF94B63" box="[246,326,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Bisaltes</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFEE15824FDB94B63" box="[341,518,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">fuscomarmoratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="A169D156FFAEFF9CFDA05824FD484B5C" author="Galileo, M. H. M. & Bezark, L. G. & Santos-Silva, A." box="[532,759,327,352]" page="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="44598AB6FFAEFF9CFDA05824FD484B5C" author="Galileo, M. H. M. & Bezark, L. G. & Santos-Silva, A." box="[532,759,327,352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" pagination="9 - 16" refId="ref2524" refString="Galileo, M. H. M., Bezark, L. G. & Santos-Silva, A. (2016) Descriptions of three new species and new records of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from America. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 63 (1), 9 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / dez. 63.6615" type="journal article" year="2016">
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Galileo
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFDD15824FD2E4B63" box="[613,657,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">et al</emphasis>
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. 2016: 15
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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misidentified
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="68D2A4CCFFAEFF9CFF2358E1FC6D4DB6" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2077F747FFAEFF9CFF2358E1FBFA4BCF" blockId="1.[151,1437,397,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFF2358E1FE584BAB" bold="true" box="[151,487,397,424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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Description.
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<typeStatus id="FF7349E5FFAEFF9CFE8558E2FE214BAB" box="[305,414,398,424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male.
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</emphasis>
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Integument black; antennomeres dark brown; palpomeres and tarsommeres reddish brown; head, thorax, elytra and ventral side with yellowish and fulvous pubescence.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2077F747FFAEFF9CFF7358BAFC7B495B" blockId="1.[151,1437,397,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFF7358BAFEB14BF3" bold="true" box="[199,270,470,496]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Head.</emphasis>
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Frons wider than long; with yellowish white pubescence; some areas of vertex close to prothorax with yellowish white pubescence and fulvous pubescence at central area close to pronotum. Punctures on frons sparse and fine, partially obscured by pubescence; with long, abundant setae; punctures on vertex sparse and fine, with setae short and sparse, denser centrally. Inferior ocular lobes shorter than genae; distance between superior ocular lobes equal to 0.80 times scape length; distance between inferior ocular lobes equal 1.21 times scape length. Genae with long, abundant setae, mainly laterally. Antennae long attaining base of distal one-fourth of elytra; scape, pedicel and antennomere III with dorsal yellowish pubescence, exposing integument at: distal third of antennomere IV, distal four-fifths of antennomere V, distal one-fourth of antennomere VI, distal three-fourths of antennomere VII, distal one-fourth of antennomere VIII, distal three-fourths of antennomere IX, distal one-fourth of antennomeres X and XI. Antennal formula (ratio) based on length of antennomere III: scape = 1.15; pedicel = 0.23; IV = 1.21; V = 0.91; VI = 0.81; VII = 0.72; VIII = 0.63; IX = 0.54; X = 0.50; XI = 0.46.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2077F747FFAEFF9CFF735A0EFAC34C2B" blockId="1.[151,1437,397,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFF735A0EFE98497F" bold="true" box="[199,295,866,892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Pronotal punctures fines, abundant, partially obscured by pubescence; lateral tubercles of prothorax placed centrally, acute, prominent; slender longitudinal yellowish white pubescent band (from middle to apex) at each side of the middle part of pronotum and some areas of anterior margin; slender longitudinal yellowish white pubescent band (from base to apex) at level of lateral tubercles of prothorax; wide longitudinal yellowish white pubescent band (from base to apex) at lateral sides (almost at level of prosternum); wide longitudinal fulvous pubescent band (from base to apex) at each outer sides of dark longitudinal bands of pronotum; slender and wide longitudinal fulvous pubescent band above and under lateral tubercles of prothorax; disc with short, sparse yellow setae; anterior margin with short, abundant yellow setae; lateral sides with long, sparse yellow setae. Prosternum and metaventrite with yellowish pubescence, vaguely mottled with fulvous pubescence, and with long, abundant yellow setae; metanepisternum with short, sparse yellow setae.
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFCDD5DCAFC024EC3" bold="true" box="[873,957,1190,1216]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Elytra.</emphasis>
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Finely, abundantly punctate; with oblique longitudinal yellowish white pubescent band, at basal half, from humerus to suture joined to slender longitudinal yellowish white pubescent band (from middle to apical quarter), along suture; transverse yellowish white pubescent band, at preapical area, reaching suture and outer edge; scutellum with fulvous pubescence; wide and oblique longitudinal fulvous pubescent band, at anterior half reaching the suture and exposing integument in the less dense areas; transverse fulvous pubescent band (from middle to apical third), at posterior half, exposing integument in the less dense areas; transverse fulvous pubescent band at apical area, reaching suture and outer edge; short, sparse yellow setae across all elytra; distal one-fourth with group of dark-brown thick setae; apex slightly emarginate, with long, sparse yellow setae; outer angle acute and projected.
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFD5F5CAAFC954FE3" bold="true" box="[747,810,1478,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Legs.</emphasis>
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With fulvous pubescence vaguely mottled with yellowish pubescence; femora and tibiae with long, abundant yellow setae; dorsal side of protarsi with long, sparse dark setae. Metatarsomere I as long 0.75 times II–III together; metatarsomere V as long as 1.10 times II+III together.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2077F747FFAEFF9CFF735F5DFE874C97" blockId="1.[151,1437,397,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFF735F5DFEFC4C48" bold="true" box="[199,323,1585,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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Ventrites finely, abundantly punctate; ventrites 1–5 with fulvous pubescence and yellowish pubescence laterally; ventrites 1–4 with long, abundant yellow setae, setae denser laterally; ventrite V with long yellow setae laterally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2077F747FFAEFF9CFF735FF2FD4A4CBB" blockId="1.[151,1437,397,2008]" box="[199,757,1694,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFF735FF2FE9A4CBB" bold="true" box="[199,293,1694,1720]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Female.</emphasis>
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Similar to male; metatibiae not widened.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2077F747FFAEFF9CFF735FADFB0D4D27" blockId="1.[151,1437,397,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFF735FADFEF24CD8" bold="true" box="[199,333,1729,1755]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Variability.</emphasis>
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Yellowish white and fulvous areas may be lighter or darker (yellowish white becoming white, fulvous becoming dark-brown or light brown); fulvous areas on anterior half of elytra very dense, slightly exposing integument; sides of scutellum dark; ventrites 1–5 with yellowish-white pubescence centrally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2077F747FFAEFF9CFF735E41FC6D4DB6" blockId="1.[151,1437,397,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFF735E41FC524D44" bold="true" box="[199,1005,1837,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
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Dimensions (mm) (
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<typeStatus id="FF7349E5FFAEFF9CFE1E5E41FDAD4D44" box="[426,530,1837,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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male/
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<typeStatus id="FF7349E5FFAEFF9CFDE85E41FD794D44" box="[604,710,1837,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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males/
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<typeStatus id="FF7349E5FFAEFF9CFCAF5E41FC3A4D44" box="[795,901,1837,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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female).
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</emphasis>
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Total length, 12.90/10.40–13.0/12.90; length of prothorax at center, 2.25/2.10–2.25/2.25; width of prothorax between apices of lateral tubercles, 3.60/2.85– 3.60/3.50; anterior width of prothorax, 2.30/2.10–2.30/2.25; posterior width of prothorax, 2.40/2.25–2.40/2.40; humeral width, 4.20/3.20–4.10/4.10; elytral length, 10.10/7.55–10.10/10.00.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="68D2A4CCFFAEFF9FFF735ED2FD7F4AFA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="2077F747FFAEFF9FFF735ED2FD7F4AFA" blockId="1.[151,1437,397,2008]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,249]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFAEFF9CFF735ED2FECD4DD4" bold="true" box="[199,370,1981,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="90A0FD1AFFAEFF9FFEC25ED2FCE84AB2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3867456301" collectionCode="VII" collectorName="G. Juarez & U. Gonzalez" country="Peru" elevation="2640" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="185" latitude="-4.6" location="Cuyas" longitude="-79.71667" municipality="Ayabaca province" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Piura" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF7349E5FFAEFF9CFEC25ED2FE614DDB" box="[374,478,1982,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58DFB7D7FFAEFF9CFDE25ED2FD1F4DDB" box="[598,672,1982,2008]" name="Peru" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E20C39A5FFAEFF9CFD1D5ED2FC8D4DDB" box="[681,818,1982,2008]" country="Peru" name="Piura" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Piura region</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C0136D3DFFAEFF9CFC8D5ED2FBBE4DDB" box="[825,1025,1982,2008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="184">Ayabaca province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2517A19CFFAEFF9CFBBD5ED2FBF04DDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A8614651FFAEFF9EFF2359B3FBED4E58:2517A19CFFAEFF9CFBBD5ED2FBF04DDB" box="[1033,1103,1982,2008]" country="Peru" latitude="-4.6" municipality="Ayabaca province" name="Cuyas" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" stateProvince="Piura">Cuyas</location>
|
||
cloud forest,
|
||
<quantity id="E7305AA2FFAEFF9CFB6B5ED2FA8C4DDB" box="[1247,1331,1982,2008]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6399999999999997" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="2640.0">
|
||
<elevation id="ABE51074FFAEFF9CFB6B5ED2FA8C4DDB" box="[1247,1331,1982,2008]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6399999999999997" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="2640.0">2640 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="45FC9180FFAEFF9CFA885ED2FA274DDB" box="[1340,1432,1982,2008]" degrees="04" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="184" precision="925" value="-4.6">04º36’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="45FC9180FFADFF9FFF2359FBFF434AB2" box="[151,252,151,177]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" precision="925" value="-79.71667">79º43’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5476D187FFADFF9FFEB259FBFEEE4AB2" box="[262,337,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" value="2014-07-04">
|
||
04.
|
||
<collectionCode id="46D96F82FFADFF9FFE9359FBFEEE4AB2" box="[295,337,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.2014,
|
||
<collectorName id="8D3D9291FFADFF9FFE2859FBFDBA4AB2" box="[412,517,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">G. Juárez</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="8D3D9291FFADFF9FFD9359FBFD0D4AB2" box="[551,690,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">U. González</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="46D96F82FFADFF9FFD5B59FBFCF44AB2" box="[751,843,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">MUSM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="90A0FD1AFFADFF9FFCE959FBFEE74AD6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3867456302" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="G. Juarez & U. Gonzalez" country="Ecuador" elevation="2640" latitude="-4.6" location="Cuyas" municipality="Ayabaca province" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Loja" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="FF7349E5FFADFF9FFCE959FBFC714AB2" box="[861,974,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
—
|
||
<specimenCount id="36CE3CCEFFADFF9FFC5F59FBFB8F4AB2" box="[1003,1072,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="36CE3CCEFFADFF9FFBD159FBFB7A4AB2" box="[1125,1221,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="46D96F82FFADFF9FFB6759FBFA914AB2" box="[1235,1326,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">MUSM</collectionCode>
|
||
), all same data as holotype;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="90A0FD1AFFADFF9FFED559D7FD7F4AFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3867456303" collectingDate="2006-02-22" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="F.T. Hovore & I. Swift" country="Ecuador" elevation="2640" latitude="-4.6" location="Cuyas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.39344" municipality="Ayabaca province" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Loja" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="36CE3CCEFFADFF9FFED559D7FE074AD6" box="[353,440,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58DFB7D7FFADFF9FFE6259D7FDDF4AD6" box="[470,608,187,213]" name="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E20C39A5FFADFF9FFDD959D7FCB14AD6" box="[621,782,187,213]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">Loja province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="E7305AA2FFADFF9FFCAF59D6FCC34AD6" box="[795,892,186,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" unit="km" value="18.5">18.5 km</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="8D3D9291FFADFF9FFC3C59D7FB8A4AD6" box="[904,1077,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">N. Gonzanama</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="45FC9180FFADFF9FFBF659D6FB5D4AD6" box="[1090,1250,186,213]" degrees="04" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" precision="1" seconds="08.5" value="-4.1356945">04°08’08.5’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="45FC9180FFADFF9FFB5B59D7FA274AD6" box="[1263,1432,187,213]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" precision="1" seconds="36.4" value="-79.39344">79°23’36.4’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5476D187FFADFF9FFF2359B3FEB14AFA" box="[151,270,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" value="2006-02-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4432286FFFADFF9FFF2359B3FEB14AFA" box="[151,270,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" value="2006-02-22">22.II.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, F.
|
||
<collectionCode id="46D96F82FFADFF9FFE9959B3FE814AFA" box="[301,318,223,249]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">T</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectorName id="8D3D9291FFADFF9FFEF259B3FE254AFA" box="[326,410,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">Hovore</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="8D3D9291FFADFF9FFE6459B3FD9B4AFA" box="[464,548,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">I. Swift</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="46D96F82FFADFF9FFDD759B3FD0B4AFA" box="[611,692,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">LGBC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="74B7A7CFFFADFF9FFF235E5BFDB34D94" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6920109" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6920109" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6920109/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" startId="2.[151,264,1847,1871]" targetBox="[151,1383,273,1812]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="2077F747FFADFF9FFF235E5BFDB34D94" blockId="2.[151,1436,1847,1944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFF235E5BFED04D53" bold="true" box="[151,367,1847,1872]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">FIGURES 1–7. 1–5,</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFADFF9FFEC35E54FD394D53" authority="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark, 2022" authorityName="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark" authorityYear="2022" box="[375,646,1848,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFEC35E54FE784D53" box="[375,455,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">Bisaltes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFE635E54FD984D53" box="[471,551,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">Bisaltes</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFD835E54FD394D53" box="[567,646,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">confusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFD395E54FD604D53" bold="true" box="[653,735,1848,1872]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="098F962EFFADFF9FFD395E54FD604D53" box="[653,735,1848,1872]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male:
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFC385E5BFC1D4D4C" bold="true" box="[908,930,1847,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">1)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFBF85E5BFBDE4D4C" bold="true" box="[1100,1121,1847,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">2)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFAA45E5BFA994D4C" bold="true" box="[1296,1318,1847,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">3)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFF625E37FF544D70" bold="true" box="[214,235,1883,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">4)</emphasis>
|
||
Photograph of live holotype;
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFDAE5E37FD8F4D70" bold="true" box="[538,560,1883,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">5)</emphasis>
|
||
Head, frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFD4A5E37FCAC4D70" bold="true" box="[766,787,1883,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">6)</emphasis>
|
||
Paratype male, dorsal habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFBE45E37FBD94D70" bold="true" box="[1104,1126,1883,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">7)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFADFF9FFBD85E30FA234D77" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1939" box="[1132,1436,1884,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFBD85E30FB034D77" box="[1132,1212,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">Bisaltes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFB7F5E30FAA44D77" box="[1227,1307,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">Bisaltes</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFADFF9FFA9E5E30FA234D77" box="[1322,1436,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="185">brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype male, by Keita Matsumoto.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="68D2A4CCFFACFF9EFF7359FAFEF74AFB" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="2077F747FFACFF9EFF7359FAFEF74AFB" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFF7359FAFEFD4AB3" bold="true" box="[199,322,150,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFEFD59FBFE4C4AB3" authority="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark, 2022" authorityName="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark" authorityYear="2022" box="[329,499,150,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFEFD59FBFEDD4AB3" box="[329,354,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFEC759FBFE344AB3" box="[371,395,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFE2859FAFE4C4AB3" box="[412,499,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">confusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFE4F59FAFDE94AB3" bold="true" box="[507,598,150,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="098F962EFFACFF9EFE4F59FAFDE94AB3" box="[507,598,150,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
belongs to the group of species with inferior ocular lobes shorter than the genae and elytra with pale yellowish pubescence. It differs from nearly all species of the group by sides of scutellum being dark.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="68D2A4CCFFACFF9EFF73586EFA2349ED" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="2077F747FFACFF9EFF73586EFDAD4BF7" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFF73586EFE844B1F" bold="true" box="[199,315,258,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFEF6586FFE564B1F" authority="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark, 2022" authorityName="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark" authorityYear="2022" box="[322,489,258,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFEF6586FFEE54B1F" box="[322,346,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFEDE586FFE3D4B1F" box="[362,386,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFE26586EFE564B1F" box="[402,489,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">confusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFE5B586EFDF74B1F" bold="true" box="[495,584,258,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="098F962EFFACFF9EFE5B586EFDF74B1F" box="[495,584,258,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFD6D586EFB5F4B1F" authority="Breuning, 1939" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1939" box="[729,1248,258,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFD6D586EFC8D4B1F" box="[729,818,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">Bisaltes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFCF6586EFC244B1F" box="[834,923,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">Bisaltes</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFC1E586EFB964B1F" box="[938,1065,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="44598AB6FFACFF9EFB9B586EFB5F4B1F" author="Breuning, S." box="[1071,1248,258,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" pagination="144 - 290" refId="ref2410" refString="Breuning, S. (1939) Novae species Cerambycidarum VII. Festschrift zum 60. Geburtstage von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand, Riga, 5, 144 - 290." type="journal article" year="1939">Breuning, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, it differs by the inferior ocular lobes of the eyes being shorter than the genae (as long as genae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFB2E584BFADE4B43" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1939" box="[1178,1377,294,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFB2E584BFB0D4B43" box="[1178,1202,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFB0F584BFB6B4B43" box="[1211,1236,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFB57584AFADE4B43" box="[1251,1377,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), antennomere III not exposing integument (exposing integument on distal one-fourth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFBFE5827FAA74B67" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1939" box="[1098,1304,330,356]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFBFE5827FBDD4B67" box="[1098,1122,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFBC65827FB354B67" box="[1138,1162,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFB2E5826FAA74B67" box="[1178,1304,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), scutellum small with wide central pubescence not forming longitudinal band (scutellum large with slender central pubescence forming longitudinal band in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFE5E58FFFD024BAF" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1939" box="[490,701,402,428]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFE5E58FFFDBD4BAF" box="[490,514,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFDA158FFFD924BAF" box="[533,557,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFD8B58FEFD024BAF" box="[575,701,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), oblique longitudinal yellowish white pubescent band reaching humerus and attaining the suture almost before the middle (not reaching humerus and attaining the suture beyond the middle in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFE8658B7FDBE4BF7" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1939" box="[306,513,474,500]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFE8658B7FEF54BF7" box="[306,330,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFEEE58B7FECC4BF7" box="[346,371,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFE3758B6FDBE4BF7" box="[387,513,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2077F747FFACFF9EFF735892FE0348F3" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="44598AB6FFACFF9EFED15892FDF2481B" author="Galileo, M. H. M. & Bezark, L. G. & Santos-Silva, A." box="[357,589,510,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" pagination="9 - 16" refId="ref2524" refString="Galileo, M. H. M., Bezark, L. G. & Santos-Silva, A. (2016) Descriptions of three new species and new records of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from America. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 63 (1), 9 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / dez. 63.6615" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Galileo
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFE745893FE4C481B" box="[448,499,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="44598AB6FFACFF9EFD335892FC95481B" author="Monne, M. A." box="[647,810,510,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" refId="ref2659" refString="Monne, M. A. (2022) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Available from: https: // cerambycids. com / catalog / (accessed 1 June 2022)" type="url" year="2022">Monné (2022)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFC865893FBF4481B" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1966" box="[818,1099,510,536]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscomarmoratus" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFC865893FCF4481B" box="[818,843,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFCE85893FCCA481B" box="[860,885,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFC335892FBF4481B" box="[903,1099,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">fuscomarmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58DFB7D7FFACFF9EFABA5892FAD4481B" box="[1294,1387,510,536]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58DFB7D7FFACFF9EFF235B4FFF71483E" box="[151,206,547,573]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
. However, the specimens collected from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58DFB7D7FFACFF9EFD155B4EFD41483F" box="[673,766,546,572]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
identified by Martins as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFBA85B4FFA8C483F" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1966" box="[1052,1331,546,572]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscomarmoratus" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFBA85B4FFB8A483F" box="[1052,1077,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFBF25B4FFBE1483F" box="[1094,1118,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFBDB5B4EFA8C483F" box="[1135,1331,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">fuscomarmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the collection of LGBC (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="44598AB6FFACFF9EFE375B2AFDE94863" author="Galileo, M. H. M. & Bezark, L. G. & Santos-Silva, A." box="[387,598,582,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" pagination="9 - 16" refId="ref2524" refString="Galileo, M. H. M., Bezark, L. G. & Santos-Silva, A. (2016) Descriptions of three new species and new records of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from America. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 63 (1), 9 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / dez. 63.6615" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Galileo
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFE6A5B2BFDB14863" box="[478,526,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFDC95B2BFC9B4863" authority="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark, 2022" authorityName="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark" authorityYear="2022" box="[637,804,582,608]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFDC95B2BFD2A4863" box="[637,661,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFD115B2BFD024863" box="[677,701,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFD795B2AFC9B4863" box="[717,804,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">confusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFC9E5B2AFC3C4863" bold="true" box="[810,899,582,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="098F962EFFACFF9EFC9E5B2AFC3C4863" box="[810,899,582,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, therefore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFBB75B2BFAA84863" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1966" box="[1027,1303,582,608]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscomarmoratus" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFBB75B2BFBA34863" box="[1027,1052,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFB9F5B2BFBFB4863" box="[1067,1092,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFBE75B2AFAA84863" box="[1107,1303,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">fuscomarmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is excluded from the Ecuadorian fauna.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFE7A5B07FDCA4887" authority="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark, 2022" authorityName="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark" authorityYear="2022" box="[462,629,618,644]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFE7A5B07FE584887" box="[462,487,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFE425B07FDB14887" box="[502,526,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFDAA5B06FDCA4887" box="[542,629,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">confusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFDCF5B06FD6B4887" bold="true" box="[635,724,618,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="098F962EFFACFF9EFDCF5B06FD6B4887" box="[635,724,618,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFCD35B07FBC54887" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1966" box="[871,1146,618,644]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscomarmoratus" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFCD35B07FCC04887" box="[871,895,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFC3A5B07FC184887" box="[910,935,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFC025B06FBC54887" box="[950,1146,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">fuscomarmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as follows: antennomeres V, VII and IX exposing the integument on distal three-fourths (totally exposing the integument on antennomeres V, VII and IX in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFE835BDFFDF248CF" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1966" box="[311,589,690,716]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscomarmoratus" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFE835BDFFEEF48CF" box="[311,336,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFED45BDFFEC648CF" box="[352,377,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFE3D5BDEFDF248CF" box="[393,589,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">fuscomarmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); elytra with fulvous pubescence (elytra with pale yellowish pubescence in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFF235BBBFE1348F3" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,428,726,752]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscomarmoratus" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFF235BBBFF0F48F3" box="[151,176,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFF745BBBFF6748F3" box="[192,216,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFF5C5BBAFE1348F3" box="[232,428,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">fuscomarmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2077F747FFACFF9EFF735B97FEB1493B" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFF735B97FECE4917" authority="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark, 2022" authorityName="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark" authorityYear="2022" box="[199,369,762,788]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFF735B97FF5F4917" box="[199,224,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFF455B97FEB64917" box="[241,265,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFEAE5B96FECE4917" box="[282,369,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">confusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFECE5B96FE6A4917" bold="true" box="[378,469,762,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="098F962EFFACFF9EFECE5B96FE6A4917" box="[378,469,762,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be included in the alternative of couplet “24”, from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="44598AB6FFACFF9EFBEF5B96FAA94917" author="Breuning, S." box="[1115,1302,762,788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" pagination="209 - 335" refId="ref2479" refString="Breuning, S. (1971) Revision des especes americaines de la tribu des Apomecynini Lac. (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Abhandlungen und Berichte aus dem staatlichen Museum fur Tierkunde in Dresden, 37 (3), 209 - 335." type="journal article" year="1971">Breuning (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(translated; modified):
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="5459A076FFACFF9EFF235A0FFA2349ED" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<paragraph id="2077F747FFACFF9EFF235A0FFA23497B" blockId="3.[151,1436,867,1006]" box="[151,1436,867,889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<keyLead id="9B395472FFACFF9EFF235A0FFA23497B" box="[151,1436,867,889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<keyStep id="9B3CEFE2FFACFF9EFF235A0FFA23497B" box="[151,1436,867,889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">23 Elytra with pale yellowish pubescence or vaguely mottled with light brown pubescence............................ 24</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="9B3CEFE2FFACFF9EFF235AEDFA2349ED" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<paragraph id="2077F747FFACFF9EFF235AEDFA2349B0" blockId="3.[151,1436,867,1006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<keyLead id="9B395472FFACFF9EFF235AEDFA2349B0" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
24(23) Inferior ocular lobes of eyes as long as genae; antennomere III exposing integument at distal one-fourth; scutellum with slender central pubescence forming longitudinal band.................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFB5E5AF2FA2349B0" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1939" box="[1258,1436,926,947]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFB5E5AF2FABF49B0" box="[1258,1280,926,947]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFAB95AF2FA9C49B0" box="[1293,1315,926,947]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFA845AF2FA2349B0" box="[1328,1436,926,947]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2077F747FFACFF9EFF235AD0FA2349ED" blockId="3.[151,1436,867,1006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<keyLead id="9B395472FFACFF9EFF235AD0FA2349ED" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
- Inferior ocular lobes of eyes shorter than genae; antennomere III not exposing integument; scutellum with wide central pubescence not forming longitudinal band....................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFB0E5AB5FAF549ED" authority="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark, 2022" authorityName="Juárez-Noé & González-Coronado & Bezark" authorityYear="2022" box="[1210,1354,985,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFB0E5AB5FB7049ED" box="[1210,1231,985,1006]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFB685AB5FB4D49ED" box="[1244,1266,985,1006]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFB4B5AB5FAF549ED" box="[1279,1354,985,1006]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">confusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFAE45AB5FA2349ED" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,985,1006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="098F962EFFACFF9EFAE45AB5FA2349ED" box="[1360,1436,985,1006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="68D2A4CCFFACFF9EFF735D71FBED4E58" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="2077F747FFACFF9EFF735D71FBED4E58" blockId="3.[151,1436,1053,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFF735D71FEF14E34" bold="true" box="[199,334,1053,1079]" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet comes from the Latin “confusa” meaning “confusing”, in reference to the fact that the new species was originally incorrectly identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C88CC4FFACFF9EFC825D2EFBF44E58" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1966" box="[822,1099,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bisaltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscomarmoratus" subGenus="Bisaltes">
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFC825D2EFCF04E58" box="[822,847,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFCEB5D2EFCC84E58" box="[863,887,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">B.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="12BC2B55FFACFF9EFC335D2DFBF44E58" box="[903,1099,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="186">fuscomarmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |