353 lines
32 KiB
XML
353 lines
32 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="37700AF191A8C7C2FA8917ABDAFF9AB5">Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the " Delmarva " states</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="06DD75928B7E8A02507BD1155DA4C049">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DBFE3876E74C0E9AF8EE59D2FFDA4AEE">Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="5DF352BF43DEE7A21A5B012310674AB7">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F2A8909FDEEA133E3B1289FCD449641F">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="49A3DF6A08794E40766426435355910A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="512B70FB9CB6D42E72C35ACA1AA2A215" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183833230" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Agromyzidae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_subFamily="Agromyzinae">
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<subSubSection id="2B05FAA251A709BDEEF9C71519095608" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8C6DC4C23C6DE6FCD6FB8578C7935E25" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="069FC52BEEA78893DC00129BBD185372" ID-CoL="3Z5T3" authority="Spencer" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1986" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Melanagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanagromyza virginiensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virginiensis">Melanagromyza virginiensis Spencer</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A9BDAB7812A189767087720FBB59688B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AF4B32DFF41B72B273587C3E44A428EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation id="FA903EA7B85DCC9FA14EE1DCC65E1708" captionStart="Figures 52–63" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 52 - 63. Melanagromyza buccalis Spencer, head 52 anterior 53 lateral 54, 55 M. glyptos sp. nov., head 54 anterior 55 lateral 56, 57 M. virens (Loew), head 56 anterior 57 lateral 58, 59 M. virginiensis Spencer, head 58 anterior 59 lateral 60 Melanagromyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Cuba) 61 Melanagromyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Ontario, Hornings Mills) 62, 63 M. virens (Loew), lectotype, head 62 anterolateral 63 lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures52-63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572106" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 58</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="EA5126846A820753B55B03309203958C" captionStart="Figures 52–63" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 52 - 63. Melanagromyza buccalis Spencer, head 52 anterior 53 lateral 54, 55 M. glyptos sp. nov., head 54 anterior 55 lateral 56, 57 M. virens (Loew), head 56 anterior 57 lateral 58, 59 M. virginiensis Spencer, head 58 anterior 59 lateral 60 Melanagromyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Cuba) 61 Melanagromyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Ontario, Hornings Mills) 62, 63 M. virens (Loew), lectotype, head 62 anterolateral 63 lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures52-63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572106" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 59</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B0752091FEFA157E54150D6D402B3B4A" captionStart="Figures 325–328" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figures 325 - 328. Melanagromyza virginiensis Spencer, male genitalia 325 hypandrium, ventral 326 hypandrial complex, left lateral 327 phallus and epiphallus, ventral 328 external genitalia, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures325-328" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572154" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 325-328</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="CD1B35CEF1F3A25CFA9515634866FDE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6CBDE1957A4C3C47EF925FE4AA597921" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0FE5EE37BBDA62BE8C0D25A7FA8BB2DB" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1986" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Melanagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanagromyza virginiensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virginiensis">Melanagromyza virginiensis</taxonomicName>
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Spencer in
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<bibRefCitation id="C8FA7F12F6923F6EF612D62621B3B5E9" author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Agriculture Handbook" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 478" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" refId="B261" refString="Spencer, KA, Steyskal, GC, 1986b. Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U.S.D.A. Agriculture Handbook 638: 1 - 478, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" title="Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U. S. D. A." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" volume="638" year="1986 b">Spencer and Steyskal 1986b</bibRefCitation>
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: 248.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="28E6B5D09A49B2A1393E926C630E0A8E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="67C09C135AE797F0F827391FCBB580E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="E427CC0A17B1BA84279B5EC4CD89FE9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<emphasis id="921B017EE141AE9E4F6446354FE3A4C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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(Figs
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<figureCitation id="28B0AA8DAA1CC77973B76FCA06A48B43" captionStart="Figures 52–63" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 52 - 63. Melanagromyza buccalis Spencer, head 52 anterior 53 lateral 54, 55 M. glyptos sp. nov., head 54 anterior 55 lateral 56, 57 M. virens (Loew), head 56 anterior 57 lateral 58, 59 M. virginiensis Spencer, head 58 anterior 59 lateral 60 Melanagromyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Cuba) 61 Melanagromyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Ontario, Hornings Mills) 62, 63 M. virens (Loew), lectotype, head 62 anterolateral 63 lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures52-63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572106" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">58</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="72F0226494B11DB1B3C748BE594B1A2F" captionStart="Figures 52–63" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 52 - 63. Melanagromyza buccalis Spencer, head 52 anterior 53 lateral 54, 55 M. glyptos sp. nov., head 54 anterior 55 lateral 56, 57 M. virens (Loew), head 56 anterior 57 lateral 58, 59 M. virginiensis Spencer, head 58 anterior 59 lateral 60 Melanagromyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Cuba) 61 Melanagromyza sp., female (S. A. Marshall - Ontario, Hornings Mills) 62, 63 M. virens (Loew), lectotype, head 62 anterolateral 63 lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures52-63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572106" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">59</figureCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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Wing length 3.1-3.2 mm (♂), 2.8-3.3 (♀). Length of ultimate section of vein M4 divided by penultimate section: 0.6-0.7. Eye height divided by gena height: 3.7-5.9. Clypeus broadly rounded. Ocellar triangle slightly longer than wide. Fronto-orbital plate
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<normalizedToken id="9A4CAED67D17B8BD1DAEB6232ECDC34D" originalValue="¼">1/4</normalizedToken>
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width of frons, widest near middle. Fronto-orbital plate and ocellar triangle subshiny.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="7D5990C7BBF1C0854AFAA72B1855369E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<emphasis id="639B464D07FB6B67107F303BF7796AA9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
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: Two widely separated ori; two ors. Eye extensively pilose, with hairs sparse excluding dense dorsal patch. Orbital setulae erect to slightly proclinate, and mostly lateroclinate. Two dorsocentral setae. Acrostichal setulae in eight irregular rows. Mid tibia with two posteromedial setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B95BEE9B2E899F30ED926B2936EA978" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="A4C86D103E40339ACAC449CF42626C06" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colouration</emphasis>
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: Body, including halter, dark brown in base colour. Notum with light bluish tint anteriorly (often absent) and more intense greenish shine posteriorly. Calypter margin and hairs white. Female anepisternum with greenish tint. Abdomen (excluding tergite 1) metallic green.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="BF1E93772D79D90FF133123B46759031" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<emphasis id="5C7DC993E4FD4AD9A60067EFC8E504FB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genitalia</emphasis>
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||
: (Figs
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||
<figureCitation id="6D2A48A8DAFA9AE15EF7D1DCFA620C7C" captionStart="Figures 325–328" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figures 325 - 328. Melanagromyza virginiensis Spencer, male genitalia 325 hypandrium, ventral 326 hypandrial complex, left lateral 327 phallus and epiphallus, ventral 328 external genitalia, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures325-328" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572154" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">325-328</figureCitation>
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) Epandrium with small posterodistal spine. Surstylus 1/2-length of epandrium and with several rows of tubercle-like setae on inner surface. Hypandrium subtriangular with short apical process. Metepiphallus smooth ventrally and with short ridge on separate lateral sclerite. Proepiphallus narrow and weakly sclerotised. Basiphallus U-shaped and relatively long. Distiphallus separated from phallophorus by height of basiphallus; base of distiphallus extending slightly past base of closely held mesophallus; large, stout, and well-developed with especially long, broad, high distal section. Ejaculatory apodeme large and well-developed.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BEE9DDA002C83EFA4515B1F3A62164B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
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||
<paragraph id="64AC69D9D60A4BECF029B2822E787166" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hosts.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9ED13FBEBA7AE514150ED2413795B233" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="855D7C91EE83C1F1554C7564849E61BE" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Asteraceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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-
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<taxonomicName id="37BFB112899CA7BC2C72234B2CD5B9FE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Rudbeckia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rudbeckia laciniata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laciniata">
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<emphasis id="67C69C733908335BB30A24E7BC4589C2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rudbeckia laciniata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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*.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A76F9E1155FA1C4BE0AA72661C116461" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="D9D1BAC1431E661748926B3C71AE0093" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D9018F54213B25597943B5E5AAE25CA0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">KS*, MA*, MD*, NH*, NY*, PA*, VA.</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5F2198322EE99BE09ECDB95B3B59F7FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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||
<paragraph id="15A83B1A18249E215DDC346F289674C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA216CDACE1AE8F15279836818AC0522" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD519A2988C0BF8B1A6D8D516E77E701" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<emphasis id="C8AC4EEE85D3A0AB73330DB350439F79" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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: USA. VA
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</emphasis>
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: Montgomeny Co., Blacksburg, 28.v.1962, J.G. Chillcott, CNC358457 (1♂, CNC).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="703A84621D3E30C731C7F0EE7DDAAA8E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="B94D53CF0F106EB9A0CC6281AB617F3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="88AB08E8837FE75C1FD0FDD4AE891AF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F83B1911A08FA7AE20DFA1EF37E2DF2E" collectingDate="1913-09-12" collectingDateMax="1989-05-21" collectingDateMin="1913-09-12" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="Lawrence, J. M, May, A. L, J. M. Aldrich, R. C. Shannon, M. J. and R. Molineaux, J. E. Creeden, Carteret, Co., G. F. and J. F. Hevel, A. L. Melander, Allegheny Co., J, J. R. Malloch, J. C. Bridwell, G. Steyskal, W. E. Steiner" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." location="Bethseda" municipality="Plummers Isl." specimenCount="31" specimenCount-female="18" specimenCount-male="13" stateProvince="New York">
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||
<emphasis id="FD0B33E21196E3E2B4B34B702BE5C307" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C75AF75D25F3E02C3A2949E48289ABC3" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
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||
. KS
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<collectorName id="819F8370A302E96EAD549D066A59CC43">Lawrence, J.M</collectorName>
|
||
. Aldrich (
|
||
<specimenCount id="F0915BFD0ACF482FA2CBEFF23E561044" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<emphasis id="B51168E5459F7DFC9E6355AB9A7E4D60" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MA</emphasis>
|
||
: Boston,
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||
<collectorName id="BABF06FE04DACFF6693DA34F5D57B95A">May, A.L</collectorName>
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||
. Melander (
|
||
<specimenCount id="88768C4883276F679DF5C672B8EDFF0D" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<emphasis id="C217CF748C591C0DDE8AA92F63FA0DF9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MD</emphasis>
|
||
: Glen Echo,
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||
<collectingDate id="A9F504B4704039E650611F2BF71646C6" value="1919-05-28">28.v.1919</collectingDate>
|
||
,
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||
<collectorName id="A0F870161A8E6A4655669DFDC09DB6B1">J.M. Aldrich</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCF45B93A41A51ECE42901432EF5597C" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="4A06110AA37F4ED5B9CB81CC363F22E2">Plummers Isl.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, at light,
|
||
<collectingDate id="14000B6F75C7216F4B6737FA1758C0E3" value="1914-04-28">28.iv.1914</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A767A8E184FE7D1CC42890A6B6292A78">R.C. Shannon</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="E4A6007D2F8108BD3B949908CEB7F0D9" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM), Chain Bridge,
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||
<collectingDate id="4F79C8731EA3AF49E2CA67436E5E44C8" value="1913-09-12">12.ix.1913</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="42DBB6945C1E1930538F3B9C4F125FD1">R.C. Shannon</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="F37D438F063C4947343464E8968F5EB6" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
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||
<collectingCounty id="348A93BE5FF07301A89868649800E272">Montgomery Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="25C6C79AAF764095E9F505BD7378EDEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:25C6C79AAF764095E9F505BD7378EDEB" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Bethseda" stateProvince="New York">Bethseda</location>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingDate id="67A8EBBFA23FCBD26DE3CECB6C67475D" value="1972-06-03">3.vi.1972</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="869E92669DB550AE40336746DD319991" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<collectingDate id="38CC6DA96460F3060DD291C90C8F1DE0" value="1986-05-28">28.v.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="8B33331752164E205AB4A1F313D8BC59" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<collectingDate id="8F8A19925C6891E3AD53031F7118E6BA" value="1986-06-03">3.vi.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="56CC66C451ADF4C1FBE1F69493E3680D" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<collectingDate id="F85263883FFD6EAE9057FD25E6869A50" value="1981-09-06">6.ix.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="FA396FA93A20A4ED6F39D10B29BF21D0" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<location id="F38FEBEF138572B8A16B1628C3D958E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:F38FEBEF138572B8A16B1628C3D958E4" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Howard Co." stateProvince="New York">Howard Co.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="690FFB891B01D46247397970F7955027" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:690FFB891B01D46247397970F7955027" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Fulton" stateProvince="New York">Fulton</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="91D97A55DDF7EB1D969AB203578FB980" value="1989-05-21">21.v.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF5E0ABB29BC4DF33BDD199A75B4E003">M.J. and R. Molineaux</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="C3B645B73DB72C4BC28A8F5DDC6537E4">J.E. Creeden</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="11F6FC0324700BEF7F5A7AFCB7303329" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<emphasis id="D38181D81C8616FF1DD086F59FD778B3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">NC</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="CD512220B1DDB87E201B867737F2335A">Carteret, Co.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="BD6A43CFEBE7AB5A660C89A95842B7CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:BD6A43CFEBE7AB5A660C89A95842B7CC" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Atlantic Beach" stateProvince="New York">Atlantic Beach</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="B8117CA402CA06BBBAC34D0CAC375AA7" value="1984-09-03" valueMax="1984-09-04" valueMin="1984-09-03">3-4.ix.1984</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="192BBE0F47E049EFB5B5BDFBE5952C15">G.F. and J.F. Hevel</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="B99A6CA6C8F9305FD0CE00C7B73FDD4C" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<emphasis id="386001BD7473327D44D46685689CA343" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">NH</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="DEFCF1BE2F617A1A24DC7037C28CC291" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:DEFCF1BE2F617A1A24DC7037C28CC291" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Franconia Ntch" stateProvince="New York">Franconia Ntch</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C8E2880D0B7811EDA46365A7D0BF8878" value="1931-07-08">8.vii.1931</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A09D5C88680C5E5F855614DEBC15C400">A.L. Melander</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="D1D9CB2B98D7A0C533A58195A66D23A2" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<emphasis id="6F9FB48245791F9BA20028A2121315D0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">NY</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="91C115CB742AB261E6C80BF67A09301A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:91C115CB742AB261E6C80BF67A09301A" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Ithaca" stateProvince="New York">Ithaca</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="F73464BCC3671754CBABCA1C54E64888" value="1914-05-31">31.v.1914</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0B3A067BEBC115CD7E00F32730374703">A.L. Melander</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="5B0308EF2679E13EA9C89D5551F80CF1" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="402F4D6DFB3B4435DE6074B3D93DFDD8" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="FAA8207C302322BA449788E06E300F1B" country="United States of America" name="New York">New York</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="6404BC27ECA52CEF7B94A07AE7C3809B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:6404BC27ECA52CEF7B94A07AE7C3809B" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="City" stateProvince="New York">City</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="78325AED1B83A2EDDD6AF87F05C08CD2" originalValue="“vCortlndPk”">"vCortlndPk"</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="A489AD84882C1BD49DE0C7152E4C5179" value="1926-05-15">15.v.1926</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B90A28110AD163345359C04524CFFB02">A.L. Melander</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9155AF960448117650C1587BBC94BA78" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<emphasis id="21096EF13398793F7AD183B197CCC425" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">PA</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="891F4F06B6B5967350939664847E974D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:891F4F06B6B5967350939664847E974D" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Pittsburg" stateProvince="New York">Pittsburg</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="C47D25981FA390C88FF1D5E377D78835" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:C47D25981FA390C88FF1D5E377D78835" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="McCandless Township" stateProvince="New York">McCandless Township</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="52D96452B7407DBC467D0622B6FAD84D">
|
||
<location id="A13A67CD529C2F1012A49DD2F5B26921" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:A13A67CD529C2F1012A49DD2F5B26921" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Allegheny Co." stateProvince="New York">Allegheny Co.</location>
|
||
, J
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
. Plakidas,
|
||
<collectingDate id="0044383F0392D850D1A871D1B360EFC7" value="1978-09-20">20.ix.1978</collectingDate>
|
||
, "fly larva feed on gall tissue" (
|
||
<specimenCount id="D51AB33A15313E2383A6D6EDAD32B08F" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<emphasis id="83E0955EA3B388C97545447A73959CA7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">VA</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="3CF14C1D94A2B25077792B0A1BA3F0E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:3CF14C1D94A2B25077792B0A1BA3F0E5" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Glencarlyn" stateProvince="New York">Glencarlyn</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="E3B179BE2917A79771D7063F9EB7B21C" value="1920-06-12">12.vi.1920</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="A0715E44EF15451C7C0879D9175F7FDB">J.R. Malloch</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD1E48A59AF3FF5B17B54EE8F1E36649" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<location id="EEA629DC9CEB039398020CE200407B3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:EEA629DC9CEB039398020CE200407B3C" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Glencarlyn" stateProvince="New York">Glencarlyn</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="0BFEB63B332E6B382B5841F92260A6DC" value="1929-08-21">21.viii.1929</collectingDate>
|
||
, emg.,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="89E2760DEF5CF98E4631B3986007F9DA" originalValue="“8-9.29”">"8-9.29"</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5F40F3B4B7024AE561C36D5A5067034B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Rudbeckia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rudbeckia" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="69C63A64EF0DA8CE5C7BF71FAB9BD570" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rudbeckia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
gall,
|
||
<collectorName id="BEE2241610281B3F3998A41B097CC80A">J.C. Bridwell</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="C1EED9F87E46309BD69D92001CB24DA0" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM), nr.
|
||
<location id="0CE1E7EABD0C57B6F262A4F2CE87AAD1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:0CE1E7EABD0C57B6F262A4F2CE87AAD1" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Plummers Isl." stateProvince="New York">Plummers Isl.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="E8CAC7C1EC9767E7449F5FFA41F15499" value="1914-10-19">19.x.1914</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="33403DFB06292C77AB4A4CA6F25FE3C3">R.C. Shannon</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="2E0026F7608EDE1E5A3F67DD7DC7C704" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<location id="085DF4B56878B06E7531098427D25E56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:085DF4B56878B06E7531098427D25E56" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Montgomery Co." stateProvince="New York">Montgomery Co.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="FAE431DD3F208D1E68F8535E9EF100BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:FAE431DD3F208D1E68F8535E9EF100BC" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Bethseda" stateProvince="New York">Bethseda</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="D0D64883952958DF487728BA07E9DB88" value="1972-06-03">3.vi.1972</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="C06F1FC23F4C3EBD9FF31D687852FB32">G. Steyskal</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="69624D3FD2B942C829ABF67C381ED19F" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<location id="AC3A13060B401596F90848CBEF7267D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:AC3A13060B401596F90848CBEF7267D1" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Talbot Co." stateProvince="New York">Talbot Co.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E9339C8C26AF57CB1BA058F99C2D77FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:E9339C8C26AF57CB1BA058F99C2D77FC" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="McDaniel" stateProvince="New York">McDaniel</location>
|
||
(Wades Point),
|
||
<collectingDate id="40CCF4506DD7A12B2426A3876B2A896F" value="1986-09-19" valueMax="1986-09-21" valueMin="1986-09-19">19-21.ix.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="ED2C5CC884B70933A69E62EE7204077F">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, salt marsh with flowering
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0723A6A475B738DB930CAC5C8F9CB24" class="Magnoliatae" family="Umbelliferae" genus="Baccharis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Baccharis" order="Umbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="904C043AB06348FB62831E44934263F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Baccharis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="58E8E157B04BE7DA01162B1E95530879">W.E. Steiner</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="C9EC6025E1D43075DBFE2C271CD9C281" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM),
|
||
<location id="DB52F42E7839D9264FA9F42AE0989EC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:DB52F42E7839D9264FA9F42AE0989EC5" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Northampton Co." stateProvince="New York">Northampton Co.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="D990D2F3ADD4BAF9D4847E4D587BE95F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80A2A13FFC7C11A92170305AC1A777E:D990D2F3ADD4BAF9D4847E4D587BE95F" country="USA" county="Montgomery Co." municipality="Plummers Isl." name="Kiptopeke" stateProvince="New York">Kiptopeke</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="CFD24826AC1679ED27F17D420B424E65" value="1986-10-04" valueMax="1986-10-06" valueMin="1986-10-04">4-6.x.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FF97AFACD4B5796EA9DF3297A662EE06">W.E. Steiner</collectorName>
|
||
et al. (
|
||
<specimenCount id="862960B6594428940F49494A7A435F72" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="8B4D3B8C66CD627FC820916DDBDEE544" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, USNM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9418DB842A0A35CBD99FB9124B4886B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph id="5BA8AABF6528F48AB557ED292D788DDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="91D69190109DDDE4935D0A7458C576EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="673399DD4925935B82BD3FAB1D6C0210" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1986" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Melanagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanagromyza virginiensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virginiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3408DB30CA529B3D4A95E11294B9DBDA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Melanagromyza virginiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has widely separated ori, as in all other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32EABE8628F9CF7482377B45FCC69D8C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. virens" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virens">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7E707D0712F68FCB7811077770343" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. virens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, and the fronto-orbital plate is only
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EDD86B155AAE0C106F32DF2E7B7476E6" originalValue="¼">1/4</normalizedToken>
|
||
the width of the frons. The phallus is most diagnostic, with the distiphallus being especially long and stout-bodied with the distolateral margins nearly parallel and the ventrolateral tubules pronounced.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D60EB803BC52FD0BB1293282581C9F3A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
While the host species is not mentioned on any of the specimen labels, the male collected by Plakidas was reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="731A7CD89F2CAA3265AA8108A318FC8E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Rudbeckia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rudbeckia laciniata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laciniata">
|
||
<emphasis id="DF558A3EE8E1F4A447196B79917A1D9C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rudbeckia laciniata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EBF64BC74C9705D9FC1E9B9449D822A9" author="Plakidas, JD" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="2 - 4" refId="B192" refString="Plakidas, JD, 1982. Note on gall inhabitants of Asphondylia helianthiglobulus Osten Sacken (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in Western Pennsylvania. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 90 (1): 2 - 4" title="Note on gall inhabitants of Asphondylia helianthiglobulus Osten Sacken (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in Western Pennsylvania." volume="90" year="1982">Plakidas 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is interesting that this
|
||
<taxonomicName id="153A8D9BC1C821D7EA732F826C3361C9" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Melanagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanagromyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D61D05A6A736609A12AB119B58403C8D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Melanagromyza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
atypically induces a gall, as apparent from both
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B9884D0FBF543FB5207CF3EFFE505606" originalValue="Plakidas’">Plakidas'</normalizedToken>
|
||
specimen and the reared specimen from Virginia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |