253 lines
35 KiB
XML
253 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1590/s0101-81752007000400001" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7803522" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1680723811305" checkinUser="danimenin" docAuthor="Borges, Michela & Amaral, Antonia C. Z." docDate="2007" docId="A80687A0FF937322FF195384FB67FC37" docLanguage="pt" docName="download.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 24 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-81752007000400001" docTitle="Ophiochiton ternispinus Lyman 1883" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="858" masterDocId="543FFFD8FF907321FFCA5214FFBFFF9E" masterDocTitle="Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata): quatro novas ocorrências para o Brasil" masterLastPageNumber="864" masterPageNumber="855" pageNumber="858" updateTime="1681318475188" updateUser="juliana">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata): quatro novas ocorrências para o Brasil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Borges, Michela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Caixa Postal 6109, 13083 - 970 Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">michela_borges@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Amaral, Antonia C. Z.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ceamaral@unicamp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Revista Brasileira de Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2007-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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<mods:start>855</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1590/s0101-81752007000400001</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7803522</mods:identifier>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[113,738,359,1461]" box="[211,639,400,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">
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<heading bold="true" box="[211,639,400,429]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" reason="0">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="49WDZ" ID-ENA="72731" authority="Lyman, 1883" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1883" box="[211,639,400,429]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophiochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="ternispinus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[211,639,400,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[211,472,400,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Ophiochiton ternispinus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="LYMAN, T." box="[485,639,401,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" refId="ref6685" refString="LYMAN, T. 1883. Report on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz in the Caribbean Sea in 1878 - 79 and along the Atlantic coast of the United States" title="Report on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz in the Caribbean Sea in 1878 - 79 and along the Atlantic coast of the United States" type="book" year="1883">Lyman, 1883</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection box="[385,465,440,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[113,738,359,1461]" box="[385,465,440,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">
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<figureCitation box="[385,465,440,463]" captionStart="Figuras 6-9" captionStartId="4.[188,255,1325,1345]" captionTargetBox="[230,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-153@4.[229,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figuras 6-9. Ophiochiton ternispinus: (6) vista dorsal; (7) detalhe dos escudos radiais e escama interradial; (8) vista ventral; (9) detalhe da região oral. (ead) Escudo adoral, (ec) escama centrodorsal, (ei) escama interradial, (eo) escudo oral, (er) escudo radial, (esp) espinho braquial, (eto) escama tentacular oral, (fb) fenda bursal, (p) escama primária, (pbd) placa braquial dorsal, (pbv) placa braquial ventral, (pi) papila infradental, (po) papila oral, (2pto) segundo poro tentacular oral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803526/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[385,465,440,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Figs 6-9</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="858" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[113,738,359,1461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">
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<taxonomicName authority="Lyman, 1883: 255" authorityName="Lyman" authorityPageNumber="255" authorityYear="1883" box="[113,514,478,498]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophiochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="ternispinus">
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<emphasis box="[113,332,478,497]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Ophiochiton ternispinus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="LYMAN, T." box="[336,514,478,498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" refId="ref6685" refString="LYMAN, T. 1883. Report on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz in the Caribbean Sea in 1878 - 79 and along the Atlantic coast of the United States" title="Report on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz in the Caribbean Sea in 1878 - 79 and along the Atlantic coast of the United States" type="book" year="1883">Lyman, 1883: 255</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Pl. V, figs 67-69;
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<bibRefCitation author="CLARK, H. L." journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="165 - 376" part="25" refId="ref6187" refString="CLARK, H. L. 1915. Catalogue of recent ophiurans: based on the collection of the Museum of Comparativa Zoology. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 25 (4): 165 - 376." title="Catalogue of recent ophiurans: based on the collection of the Museum of Comparativa Zoology" type="journal article" year="1915">Clark, 1915: 287</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="MORTENSEN, T." box="[258,468,508,528]" journalOrPublisher="The Danish Ingolf-Expedition" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="1 - 121" part="4" refId="ref6882" refString="MORTENSEN, T. 1933. Ophiuroidea. The Danish Ingolf-Expedition 4 (8): 1 - 121." title="Ophiuroidea" type="journal article" year="1933">Mortensen, 1933: 67</bibRefCitation>
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, Pl. III, figs 25-26; Barstch, 1983: 15, figs 2-3;
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<bibRefCitation author="GAGE, J. D. & M. PEARSON & A. M. CLARK & G. L. J. PATERSON & P. A. TYLER" box="[340,567,538,558]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="263 - 308" part="45" refId="ref6275" refString="GAGE, J. D.; M. PEARSON; A. M. CLARK; G. L. J. PATERSON & P. A. TYLER. 1983. Echinoderms of the Rockall Trough and adjacent areas. I. Crinoidea, Asteroidea and Ophiuroidea. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology 45 (5): 263 - 308." title="Echinoderms of the Rockall Trough and adjacent areas. I. Crinoidea, Asteroidea and Ophiuroidea" type="journal article" year="1983">
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Gage
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<emphasis box="[399,449,538,557]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">et al.</emphasis>
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, 1983: 294
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation author="PATERSON, G. L. J." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="1 - 162" part="49" refId="ref6942" refString="PATERSON, G. L. J. 1985. The deep-sea Ophiuroidea of the North Atlantic Ocean. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology 49 (1): 1 - 162." title="The deep-sea Ophiuroidea of the North Atlantic Ocean" type="journal article" year="1985">Paterson, 1985: 96</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 39;
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<bibRefCitation author="ALVA, V. & C. VADON" box="[260,516,568,587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="827 - 845" refId="ref5611" refString="ALVA, V. & C. VADON. 1989. Ophiuroids from the western coast of Africa (Nambia and Guinea-Bissau). Scientia Marina 53 (4): 827 - 845." type="journal article" year="1989">Alva & Vadon, 1989: 840</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[113,738,359,1461]" box="[113,704,597,617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">
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<taxonomicName authority="Koehler, 1907: 269" authorityName="Koehler" authorityPageNumber="269" authorityYear="1907" box="[113,509,598,617]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophiochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="solutum">
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<emphasis box="[113,310,598,617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Ophiochiton solutum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="KOEHLER, R." box="[318,509,598,617]" journalOrPublisher="Expeditions Scientifiques du Travailleur et du Talisman" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="245 - 311" refId="ref6423" refString="KOEHLER, R. 1907. Ophiures. Expeditions Scientifiques du Travailleur et du Talisman, p. 245 - 311." title="Ophiures" type="book chapter" year="1907">Koehler, 1907: 269</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Pl. XX, figs 39-40.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[113,738,359,1461]" box="[113,675,628,647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">
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<taxonomicName authority="Koehler, 1914: 116" authorityName="Koehler" authorityPageNumber="116" authorityYear="1914" box="[113,502,628,647]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophiochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="grandis">
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<emphasis box="[113,303,628,647]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Ophiochiton grandis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="KOEHLER, R." box="[311,502,628,647]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="1 - 173" part="84" refId="ref6445" refString="KOEHLER, R. 1914. A contribution to the study of Ophiurans of the United States National Museum. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 84: 1 - 173." title="A contribution to the study of Ophiurans of the United States National Museum" type="journal article" year="1914">Koehler, 1914: 116</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation author="CLARK, H. L." box="[514,670,628,647]" journalOrPublisher="Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural " Felipe Poey" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="69 - 107" part="15" refId="ref6227" refString="CLARK, H. L. 1941. Reports on the scientific results of the Atlantis Expeditions to the West Indies. The Echinoderms (other than holothurians). Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural " Felipe Poey " 15: 69 - 107." title="Reports on the scientific results of the Atlantis Expeditions to the West Indies. The Echinoderms (other than holothurians)" type="journal article" year="1941">Clark, 1941: 86</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[113,738,359,1461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Matsumoto, 1915: 294" authorityName="Matsumoto" authorityPageNumber="294" authorityYear="1915" box="[113,553,657,677]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophiochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tjalfiana">
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||
<emphasis box="[113,315,657,676]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Ophiochiton tjalfiana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="MATSUMOTO, H." box="[323,553,657,677]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="43 - 91" part="67" refId="ref6854" refString="MATSUMOTO, H. 1915. A new classification of the Ophiuroidea. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 67: 43 - 91." title="A new classification of the Ophiuroidea" type="journal article" year="1915">Matsumoto, 1915: 294</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation author="CLARK, H. L." box="[564,733,657,677]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="165 - 376" part="25" refId="ref6187" refString="CLARK, H. L. 1915. Catalogue of recent ophiurans: based on the collection of the Museum of Comparativa Zoology. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 25 (4): 165 - 376." title="Catalogue of recent ophiurans: based on the collection of the Museum of Comparativa Zoology" type="journal article" year="1915">Clark, 1915: 340</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation author="MORTENSEN, T." box="[145,357,688,707]" journalOrPublisher="The Danish Ingolf-Expedition" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="1 - 121" part="4" refId="ref6882" refString="MORTENSEN, T. 1933. Ophiuroidea. The Danish Ingolf-Expedition 4 (8): 1 - 121." title="Ophiuroidea" type="journal article" year="1933">Mortensen, 1933: 71</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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Material Examinado. Seis exemplares:
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<elevation box="[294,356,755,774]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" unit="m" value="808.0">808 m</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate box="[364,455,755,774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" value="1998-01-12">12.I.1998</collectingDate>
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(
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,
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<specimenCount box="[679,726,755,774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" type="generic">2 ex.</specimenCount>
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)
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;
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<materialsCitation elevation="510" latitude="-24.68361" location="est. 28" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.301388" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" specimenCode="MHN-BOPH/MB-894" specimenCount="2">
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[314,434,784,803]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" precision="15" seconds="05" value="-44.301388">44º18’05”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation box="[446,510,784,804]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" unit="m" value="510.0">510 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(
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<specimenCode box="[525,734,785,804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">MHN-BOPH/MB-894</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[113,166,815,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" type="generic">2 ex.</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation elevation="600" latitude="-24.584723" location="est. 23" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" specimenCode="MHN-BOPH/ MB-895" specimenCount="2">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80687A0FF937322FF195384FB67FC37:2570606DFF937322FF70513BFF41FCDC" box="[186,254,815,834]" latitude="-24.584723" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-44.2" name="est. 23" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">est. 23</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[268,378,814,833]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" precision="15" seconds="05" value="-24.584723">24º35’05”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[392,513,815,834]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-44.2">44º12’00”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[525,591,814,834]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" unit="m" value="600.0">
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<elevation box="[525,591,814,834]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(
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<specimenCode pageId="3" pageNumber="858">MHN-BOPH/ MB-895</specimenCode>
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,
|
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<specimenCount box="[203,253,844,863]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" type="generic">2 ex.</specimenCount>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="858" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[113,738,359,1461]" lastBlockId="3.[775,1399,201,938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">
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Descrição. Diâmetro do disco: de 5,0 a 11,0 mm. Disco circular, coberto por escamas pequenas e imbricadas; centrodorsal e primárias arredondadas e distintas (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[478,534,933,953]" captionStart="Figuras 6-9" captionStartId="4.[188,255,1325,1345]" captionTargetBox="[230,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-153@4.[229,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figuras 6-9. Ophiochiton ternispinus: (6) vista dorsal; (7) detalhe dos escudos radiais e escama interradial; (8) vista ventral; (9) detalhe da região oral. (ead) Escudo adoral, (ec) escama centrodorsal, (ei) escama interradial, (eo) escudo oral, (er) escudo radial, (esp) espinho braquial, (eto) escama tentacular oral, (fb) fenda bursal, (p) escama primária, (pbd) placa braquial dorsal, (pbv) placa braquial ventral, (pi) papila infradental, (po) papila oral, (2pto) segundo poro tentacular oral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803526/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Uma escama de retangular a ovalada na região interradial marginal dorsal do disco (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[120,176,993,1013]" captionStart="Figuras 6-9" captionStartId="4.[188,255,1325,1345]" captionTargetBox="[230,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-153@4.[229,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figuras 6-9. Ophiochiton ternispinus: (6) vista dorsal; (7) detalhe dos escudos radiais e escama interradial; (8) vista ventral; (9) detalhe da região oral. (ead) Escudo adoral, (ec) escama centrodorsal, (ei) escama interradial, (eo) escudo oral, (er) escudo radial, (esp) espinho braquial, (eto) escama tentacular oral, (fb) fenda bursal, (p) escama primária, (pbd) placa braquial dorsal, (pbv) placa braquial ventral, (pi) papila infradental, (po) papila oral, (2pto) segundo poro tentacular oral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803526/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Escudos radiais pouco desenvolvidos em relação ao disco, ocupando cerca de um quarto do raio, divergentes e totalmente separados por várias escamas (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[464,552,1053,1073]" captionStart="Figuras 6-9" captionStartId="4.[188,255,1325,1345]" captionTargetBox="[230,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-153@4.[229,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figuras 6-9. Ophiochiton ternispinus: (6) vista dorsal; (7) detalhe dos escudos radiais e escama interradial; (8) vista ventral; (9) detalhe da região oral. (ead) Escudo adoral, (ec) escama centrodorsal, (ei) escama interradial, (eo) escudo oral, (er) escudo radial, (esp) espinho braquial, (eto) escama tentacular oral, (fb) fenda bursal, (p) escama primária, (pbd) placa braquial dorsal, (pbv) placa braquial ventral, (pi) papila infradental, (po) papila oral, (2pto) segundo poro tentacular oral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803526/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Figs 6 e 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Região interradial ventral com escamas pequenas e imbricadas (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[553,607,1083,1103]" captionStart="Figuras 6-9" captionStartId="4.[188,255,1325,1345]" captionTargetBox="[230,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-153@4.[229,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figuras 6-9. Ophiochiton ternispinus: (6) vista dorsal; (7) detalhe dos escudos radiais e escama interradial; (8) vista ventral; (9) detalhe da região oral. (ead) Escudo adoral, (ec) escama centrodorsal, (ei) escama interradial, (eo) escudo oral, (er) escudo radial, (esp) espinho braquial, (eto) escama tentacular oral, (fb) fenda bursal, (p) escama primária, (pbd) placa braquial dorsal, (pbv) placa braquial ventral, (pi) papila infradental, (po) papila oral, (2pto) segundo poro tentacular oral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803526/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Escudo oral sublosangular, com a região proximal afilada, distal e laterais arredondadas. Adorais estreitos e alongados, unidos anteriormente e levemente alargados na extremidade distal. Três papilas orais afiladas de cada lado da mandíbula, com as extremidades ligeiramente curvas em direção ao centro da boca; junto a estas, fixadas ao escudo adoral, há duas escamas tentaculares do segundo poro oral, a mais distal curva e afilada e a outra arredondada. Um par de papilas apicais bem separadas (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[520,575,1322,1342]" captionStart="Figuras 6-9" captionStartId="4.[188,255,1325,1345]" captionTargetBox="[230,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-153@4.[229,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figuras 6-9. Ophiochiton ternispinus: (6) vista dorsal; (7) detalhe dos escudos radiais e escama interradial; (8) vista ventral; (9) detalhe da região oral. (ead) Escudo adoral, (ec) escama centrodorsal, (ei) escama interradial, (eo) escudo oral, (er) escudo radial, (esp) espinho braquial, (eto) escama tentacular oral, (fb) fenda bursal, (p) escama primária, (pbd) placa braquial dorsal, (pbv) placa braquial ventral, (pi) papila infradental, (po) papila oral, (2pto) segundo poro tentacular oral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803526/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Primeiro dente bem desenvolvido e podendo ser confundido com uma papila. Fenda bursal grande atingindo a margem do disco (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[627,683,1381,1401]" captionStart="Figuras 6-9" captionStartId="4.[188,255,1325,1345]" captionTargetBox="[230,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-153@4.[229,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figuras 6-9. Ophiochiton ternispinus: (6) vista dorsal; (7) detalhe dos escudos radiais e escama interradial; (8) vista ventral; (9) detalhe da região oral. (ead) Escudo adoral, (ec) escama centrodorsal, (ei) escama interradial, (eo) escudo oral, (er) escudo radial, (esp) espinho braquial, (eto) escama tentacular oral, (fb) fenda bursal, (p) escama primária, (pbd) placa braquial dorsal, (pbv) placa braquial ventral, (pi) papila infradental, (po) papila oral, (2pto) segundo poro tentacular oral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803526/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Primeira placa braquial dorsal mais larga que longa, subretangular; posteriores trapezoidais, com o bordo proximal arredondado (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[702,789,202,1461]" captionStart="Figuras 6-9" captionStartId="4.[188,255,1325,1345]" captionTargetBox="[230,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-153@4.[229,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figuras 6-9. Ophiochiton ternispinus: (6) vista dorsal; (7) detalhe dos escudos radiais e escama interradial; (8) vista ventral; (9) detalhe da região oral. (ead) Escudo adoral, (ec) escama centrodorsal, (ei) escama interradial, (eo) escudo oral, (er) escudo radial, (esp) espinho braquial, (eto) escama tentacular oral, (fb) fenda bursal, (p) escama primária, (pbd) placa braquial dorsal, (pbv) placa braquial ventral, (pi) papila infradental, (po) papila oral, (2pto) segundo poro tentacular oral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803526/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Placas braquiais ventrais de quadrangulares a pentagonais, contíguas (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[882,938,231,251]" captionStart="Figuras 6-9" captionStartId="4.[188,255,1325,1345]" captionTargetBox="[230,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-153@4.[229,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figuras 6-9. Ophiochiton ternispinus: (6) vista dorsal; (7) detalhe dos escudos radiais e escama interradial; (8) vista ventral; (9) detalhe da região oral. (ead) Escudo adoral, (ec) escama centrodorsal, (ei) escama interradial, (eo) escudo oral, (er) escudo radial, (esp) espinho braquial, (eto) escama tentacular oral, (fb) fenda bursal, (p) escama primária, (pbd) placa braquial dorsal, (pbv) placa braquial ventral, (pi) papila infradental, (po) papila oral, (2pto) segundo poro tentacular oral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803526/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Duas escamas tentaculares até o 6-7 segmento, uma grande, fixada na placa lateral e uma pequena na ventral; nos demais segmentos apenas uma escama tentacular. Três espinhos braquiais subiguais, alongados (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1179,1273,321,341]" captionStart="Figuras 6-9" captionStartId="4.[188,255,1325,1345]" captionTargetBox="[230,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-153@4.[229,1435,197,1316]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figuras 6-9. Ophiochiton ternispinus: (6) vista dorsal; (7) detalhe dos escudos radiais e escama interradial; (8) vista ventral; (9) detalhe da região oral. (ead) Escudo adoral, (ec) escama centrodorsal, (ei) escama interradial, (eo) escudo oral, (er) escudo radial, (esp) espinho braquial, (eto) escama tentacular oral, (fb) fenda bursal, (p) escama primária, (pbd) placa braquial dorsal, (pbv) placa braquial ventral, (pi) papila infradental, (po) papila oral, (2pto) segundo poro tentacular oral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7803526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7803526/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Figs 7 e 8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[775,1399,201,938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">
|
||
Comentários.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1883" box="[982,1212,351,370]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophiochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="ternispinus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[982,1212,351,370]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Ophiochiton ternispinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
era registrada somente para regiões profundas (acima de
|
||
<quantity box="[1191,1257,381,400]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
||
) do Atlântico Norte. Esta espécie foi descrita por
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="LYMAN, T." box="[1136,1268,411,430]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" refId="ref6685" refString="LYMAN, T. 1883. Report on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz in the Caribbean Sea in 1878 - 79 and along the Atlantic coast of the United States" title="Report on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz in the Caribbean Sea in 1878 - 79 and along the Atlantic coast of the United States" type="book" year="1883">LYMAN (1883)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
e, posteriormente, duas outras muito semelhantes foram descritas,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Verril, 1884 e" authorityName="Verril" authorityYear="1884" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophiochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">O. grandis</emphasis>
|
||
Verril, 1884 e
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Koehler, 1906" authorityName="Koehler" authorityYear="1906" box="[1011,1281,470,490]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophiochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="solutum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1011,1121,470,490]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">O. solutum</emphasis>
|
||
Koehler, 1906
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="MORTENSEN, T." journalOrPublisher="The Danish Ingolf-Expedition" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="1 - 121" part="4" refId="ref6882" refString="MORTENSEN, T. 1933. Ophiuroidea. The Danish Ingolf-Expedition 4 (8): 1 - 121." title="Ophiuroidea" type="journal article" year="1933">MORTENSEN (1933)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, estudando ofiuróides de profundidade e analisando exemplares dessas espécies conclui que as três são idênticas, prevalecendo assim,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1883" box="[982,1112,560,579]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophiochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="ternispinus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[982,1112,560,579]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">O. ternispinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Com relação às características morfológicas,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="BARTSCH, I." box="[953,1096,590,610]" journalOrPublisher="Meteor Forschungsergebnisse Reihe D" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="13 - 20" part="36" refId="ref5876" refString="BARTSCH, I. 1983. Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from the northeastern Atlantic deep sea. Meteor Forschungsergebnisse Reihe D 36: 13 - 20." title="Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from the northeastern Atlantic deep sea" type="journal article" year="1983">BARTSCH (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
menciona que podem ocorrer três escamas tentaculares ao invés de somente duas como o aqui observado. No Brasil, esta é a primeira ocorrência também da família
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[948,1128,680,699]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiochitonidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Ophiochitonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
e do gênero
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Lyman, 1878" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1878" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophiochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1278,1399,680,699]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Ophiochiton</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="LYMAN, T." box="[775,907,710,729]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" pagination="65 - 168" part="5" refId="ref6618" refString="LYMAN, T. 1878 a. Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae of the exploring voyage of the HMS " Challenger ", Part I. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 5 (7): 65 - 168." title="Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae of the exploring voyage of the HMS " Challenger ", Part I" type="journal article" year="1878">Lyman, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation accessDate="2005-04-12" author="TOMMASI, L. R." box="[920,1060,710,729]" journalOrPublisher="Disponivel em" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" publicationUrl="http://www.bdt.org.br/zoologia/echinodermata" refId="ref7271" refString="TOMMASI, L. R. 1999. Echinodermata recentes e fosseis do Brasil. Disponivel em: http: // www. bdt. org. br / zoologia / echinodermata [Acessado em 12. IV. 2005]." title="Echinodermata recentes e fosseis do Brasil" type="url" year="1999">TOMMASI 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="858" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[775,1399,201,938]" box="[835,1369,739,759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Ocorrência. São Paulo; em fundos não-consolidados.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[775,1399,201,938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">
|
||
Distribuição Batimétrica. Registrada entre 425 e
|
||
<quantity box="[1322,1398,770,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2199999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" unit="m" value="2220.0">2220 m</quantity>
|
||
de profundidade. No presente estudo a espécie foi amostrada entre 510 e
|
||
<specimenCount box="[894,965,829,848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity box="[894,961,829,848]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="858" unit="m" value="810.0">810 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[775,1399,201,938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="858">Distribuição Geográfica. Atlântico, Leste: da Islândia a África do Sul; Oeste: do Estreito de Davis (Groenlândia-Canadá) ao Golfo do México; Brasil (Sudeste e Sul).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |