164 lines
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164 lines
17 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.287.4617" ID-PMC="PMC3677354" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-287-19" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF94FFD2281CFF8FFF9BFFD43002FFCA" ID-PubMed="23794846" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578343" ModsDocID="1313-2970-287-19" checkinTime="1451247441750" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kongim, Bangon, Sutcharit, Chirasak, Naggs, Fred & Panha, Somsak" docDate="2013" docId="A6D326A41300B9B942CE153C2BC83F1A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 287: 19-40" docOrigin="ZooKeys 287" docPubDate="2013-04-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.287.4617" docTitle="Pollicaria mouhoti" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="FF94FFD2281CFF8FFF9BFFD43002FFCA" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FF94FFD2281CFF8FFF9BFFD43002FFCA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Elephant Pupinid snail genus Pollicaria Gould, 1856 (Prosobranchia, Pupinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1668155620179" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of the Elephant Pupinid snail genus Pollicaria Gould, 1856 (Prosobranchia, Pupinidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kongim, Bangon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Kantharawichai, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Naggs, Fred</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">somsak.pan@chula.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-04-11</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>287</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>19</mods:start>
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<mods:end>40</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.287.4617</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.287.4617</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-287-19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF94FFD2281CFF8FFF9BFFD43002FFCA</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578343</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042435" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6D326A41300B9B942CE153C2BC83F1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A6D326A41300B9B942CE153C2BC83F1A" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName LSID="A6D326A4-1300-B9B9-42CE-153C2BC83F1A" authority="(Pfeiffer, 1862)" baseAuthorityName="Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Pollicaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pollicaria mouhoti" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mouhoti">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="30" start="start">Pollicaria</pageBreakToken>
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mouhoti (Pfeiffer, 1862)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Hybocystis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mouhoti">Hybocystis mouhoti</taxonomicName>
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Pfeiffer, 1862: 276, pl. 36, fig. 13. Type locality: Laos Mountain, Cambodia.
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<bibRefCitation author="Pfeiffer, L" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="18" pageNumber="37" refId="B40" refString="Pfeiffer, L, 1863. Novitates Conchologicae. Series prima. Mollusca extramarina. Beschreibung und Abbildung neuer order kritischer Land- und Suesswasser Mollusken. Tome 2, Lief. 20: 223-234, pl. 58-60." title="Novitates Conchologicae. Series prima. Mollusca extramarina. Beschreibung und Abbildung neuer order kritischer Land- und Suesswasser Mollusken. Tome 2, Lief. 20: 223 - 234, pl. 58 - 60." year="1863">Pfeiffer 1863</bibRefCitation>
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: 227, 228, pl. 59, figs 5-8.
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<bibRefCitation author="Crosse, H" journalOrPublisher="Journal de Conchyliologie" pageId="18" pageNumber="37" pagination="180 - 193" refId="B9" refString="Crosse, H, 1885. Etude monographique sur les especes du genre Hybocystis de Benson. Journal de Conchyliologie 33: 180 - 193" title="Etude monographique sur les especes du genre Hybocystis de Benson." volume="33" year="1885">Crosse 1885</bibRefCitation>
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: 190,191, pl. 11, fig. 3.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Megalomastomatidae" genus="Megalostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mouhoti" subGenus="Hybocystis">Megalostoma (Hybocystis) mouhoti</taxonomicName>
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-von Martens, 1867: 67.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Pollicaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mouhoti">Pollicaria mouhoti</taxonomicName>
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-Sowerby, 1878:
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Pupinidae</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 8, species 67.
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<bibRefCitation author="Kobelt, W" journalOrPublisher="Verlag von R. Friedlaender und Sohn, Berlin" pageId="18" pageNumber="37" refId="B20" refString="Kobelt, W, 1902. Cyclophoridae. Das Tierreich, 16 Lieferung. Verlag von R. Friedlaender und Sohn, Berlin, 663 pp." title="Cyclophoridae. Das Tierreich, 16 Lieferung." year="1902">Kobelt 1902</bibRefCitation>
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: 290.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Shell small to large, pupoid, solid; monochrome purple to black, sometimes with yellowish to bright orange spire. Periostracum thin; shell surface with distinct malleations on upper half of last whorl. Whorls 5-6; sutures moderately impressed; apex obtuse. Last whorl large about two-thirds of shell height, distorted and flattened in front. Aperture almost circular, shallow posterior angled groove present. Peristome and inside aperture orange to red; parietal declining shoulder absent. Lip thickened, expanded, reflexed, margin slightly duplicated; umbilicus narrow. Operculum calcareous concentric.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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The type locality of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Pollicaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mouhoti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Pollicaria mouhoti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was given as Laos Mountain, Cambodia. However, subsequent records of this species were from Thailand, Laos and Cambodia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Pfeiffer, L" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="18" pageNumber="37" pagination="268 - 278" refId="B39" refString="Pfeiffer, L, 1862. Descriptions of thirty-six new land shells, from the collection of Cuming H, Esq. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1862: 268 - 278" title="Descriptions of thirty-six new land shells, from the collection of Cuming H, Esq." volume="1862" year="1862">Pfeiffer 1862</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Crosse, H" journalOrPublisher="Journal de Conchyliologie" pageId="18" pageNumber="37" pagination="180 - 193" refId="B9" refString="Crosse, H, 1885. Etude monographique sur les especes du genre Hybocystis de Benson. Journal de Conchyliologie 33: 180 - 193" title="Etude monographique sur les especes du genre Hybocystis de Benson." volume="33" year="1885">Crosse 1885</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Kobelt, W" journalOrPublisher="Verlag von R. Friedlaender und Sohn, Berlin" pageId="18" pageNumber="37" refId="B20" refString="Kobelt, W, 1902. Cyclophoridae. Das Tierreich, 16 Lieferung. Verlag von R. Friedlaender und Sohn, Berlin, 663 pp." title="Cyclophoridae. Das Tierreich, 16 Lieferung." year="1902">Kobelt 1902</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Solem, A" journalOrPublisher="Spolia Zoologia Musei Hauniensis" pageId="18" pageNumber="37" pagination="9 - 13" refId="B43" refString="Solem, A, 1966. Some non-marine mollusks from Thailand. Spolia Zoologia Musei Hauniensis 24: 9 - 13" title="Some non-marine mollusks from Thailand." volume="24" year="1966">Solem 1966</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<bibRefCitation author="von Martens, E" journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Theil, zweiter Band. Verlag der Koeniglichen Geheimen Ober-Hofbuchdruckerei" pageId="18" pageNumber="37" refId="B28" refString="von Martens, E, 1867. Die preussische Expedition nach Ost-Asien. Zoologischer Theil, zweiter Band. Verlag der Koeniglichen Geheimen Ober-Hofbuchdruckerei, 477 pp." title="Die preussische Expedition nach Ost-Asien." year="1867">von Martens (1867)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation author="Pain, T" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Conchology" pageId="18" pageNumber="37" pagination="173 - 178" refId="B34" refString="Pain, T, 1974. The land operculate genus Pollicaria Gould (Gastropoda), a systematic revision. Journal of Conchology 28: 173 - 178" title="The land operculate genus Pollicaria Gould (Gastropoda), a systematic revision." volume="28" year="1974">Pain (1974)</bibRefCitation>
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synonymised this species with
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Haines" baseAuthorityYear="1855" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Pollicaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="myersii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Pollicaria myersii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and stated that all
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1856" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Pollicaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Pollicaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimens collected from Thailand should be regarded as this species. However, examination of the type specimens of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Pollicaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mouhoti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Pollicaria mouhoti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Shell morphology of Pollicaria spp. A-E Pollicaria gravida A lectotype UMZC I. 102935. A B paralectotype UMZC I. 102935. B-E C syntype of Otopoma blennus Benson, 1856 UMZC I. 102930. A and D, E specimens from Farm Caves, Moulmein, Burma (NHMUK 88.124.863.4 - 5; specimen with ' x' was figured in Gude (1921), fig. 29) F, G Pollicaria myersii F form Siam (NHMUK 20090242; specimen figured in Pfeiffer, 1856 a, pl. 19, figs 1, 2), and G specimen from Pahom, Vang Vieng, Laos (CUMZ 1572) H, I Pollicaria mouhoti mouhoti H lectotype (NHMUK 20130071 / 1), and I specimen from Tam Wungdang, Phitsanulok (CUMZ 1533) J, K Pollicaria mouhoti monochroma ssp. n. from the type locality, J holotype CUMZ 1577, and K paratype CUMZ 1548." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29857" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
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) showed that it was clearly distinct from
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Haines" baseAuthorityYear="1855" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Pollicaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="myersii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Pollicaria myersii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in shell shape, sculpture and colour pattern. The major distinguishing shell characters of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Pollicaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mouhoti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Pollicaria mouhoti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are the smaller shell size, purplish shell colour, bright orange spire, expanded bright orange to red apertural lip and bold wrinkles on the dorsal side of last whorl (
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Comparative morphological characters and karyotype among Pollicaria species recognized in this study." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/11DE3FA6CF5E2EAC69BF073D25EC6E3C" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" tableUuid="11DE3FA6CF5E2EAC69BF073D25EC6E3C">Tables 1</tableCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Shell size variation among Pollicaria species recognized in this study." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F662766526473E97F5D9D660DF7073C0" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" tableUuid="F662766526473E97F5D9D660DF7073C0">2</tableCitation>
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). In addition, the chromosome analysis shows a clear difference in karyotype patterns between these two species (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kongim, B" journalOrPublisher="The Natural History Journal of Chulalongkorn University" pageId="18" pageNumber="37" pagination="201 - 208" refId="B22" refString="Kongim, B, Sutcharit, C, Tongkerd, P, Panha, S, 2009. Karyotype differentiation within the Elephant Pupinid snail, Pollicaria mouhoti (Pfeiffer, 1862) (Caenogastropoda: Pupinidae). The Natural History Journal of Chulalongkorn University 9: 201 - 208" title="Karyotype differentiation within the Elephant Pupinid snail, Pollicaria mouhoti (Pfeiffer, 1862) (Caenogastropoda: Pupinidae)." volume="9" year="2009">Kongim et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Kongim, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Studies" pageId="18" pageNumber="37" pagination="125 - 131" refId="B23" refString="Kongim, B, Sutcharit, C, Tongkerd, P, Tan, SHA, Quynh, NX, Naggs, F, Panha, S, 2010. Karyotype variation in the genus Pollicaria (Caenogastropoda: Pupinidae). Zoological Studies 49: 125 - 131" title="Karyotype variation in the genus Pollicaria (Caenogastropoda: Pupinidae)." volume="49" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
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). Hence,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1862" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Pollicaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mouhoti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Pollicaria mouhoti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is removed from the synonymy of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Haines" baseAuthorityYear="1855" class="Gastropoda" family="Pupinidae" genus="Pollicaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="myersii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Pollicaria myersii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and reinstated as a distinct species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |