222 lines
17 KiB
XML
222 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e47157" ID-PMC="PMC7200895" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-8-e47157" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0E84784338D1531C908DFC75AF1E9FC3" ID-PubMed="32390755" ID-ZooBank="1EB383EF49254AC6821DE622BD60C371" ModsDocID="1314-2828-8-e47157" checkinTime="1588165227485" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fleming, AJ, Wood, D. Monty, Smith, M. Alex, Dapkey, Tanya, Hallwachs, Winnie & Janzen, Daniel" docDate="2020" docId="A6CD7408FDDB5F4E965B942169D8172B" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 8: e47157" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 8" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e47157" docTitle="Telothyria carolinacanoae Fleming & Wood 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="0E84784338D1531C908DFC75AF1E9FC3" lastPageNumber="47157" masterDocId="0E84784338D1531C908DFC75AF1E9FC3" masterDocTitle="Revision of Telothyria van der Wulp (Diptera: Tachinidae) and twenty-five new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica with a key to Mesoamerican species" masterLastPageNumber="47157" masterPageNumber="47157" pageNumber="47157" updateTime="1668125254599" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Telothyria van der Wulp (Diptera: Tachinidae) and twenty-five new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica with a key to Mesoamerican species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fleming, AJ</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0943-8047</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ajfleming604@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wood, D. Monty</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8650-2575</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dapkey, Tanya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>8</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>47157</mods:start>
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<mods:end>47157</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e47157</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e47157</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-8-e47157</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1EB383EF49254AC6821DE622BD60C371</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">0E84784338D1531C908DFC75AF1E9FC3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A6CD7408FDDB5F4E965B942169D8172B" lastPageNumber="47157" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName LSID="A6CD7408-FDDB-5F4E-965B-942169D8172B" authority="Fleming & Wood" authorityName="Fleming & Wood" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria carolinacanoae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinacanoae" status="sp. n.">Telothyria carolinacanoae Fleming & Wood</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-11-25" collectingMethod="Reared from the larva of the Crambidae, Herpetogrammaphaeopteralis" collectionCode="CNC, Insects" collectorName="D. H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Roster Moraga" country="Costa Rica" latitude="11.04725" location="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" longitude="-85.474" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" specimenCode="DHJPAR 0050516" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Type status:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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occurrenceDetails: http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu; catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">DHJPAR0050516</specimenCode>
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; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">D.H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Roster Moraga</collectorName>
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; individualID: DHJPAR0050516; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">F</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">adult</specimenType>
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; preparations: pinned; otherCatalogNumbers: ACGBA3108-13, 12-SRNP-21998, BOLD:ABU7495;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Taxon:</emphasis>
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scientificName: Telothyriacarolinacanoae; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Tachinidae; genus: Telothyria; specificEpithet: carolinacanoae; scientificNameAuthorship: Fleming & Wood, 2018;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Location:</emphasis>
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continent: Central America; country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode: CR; stateProvince: Guanacaste; county: Sector Del Oro; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6CD7408FDDB5F4E965B942169D8172B:52F69F5A67BC7D3223C1643E4C65DEE7" country="Costa Rica" latitude="11.04725" longitude="-85.474" name="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Area de Conservacion Guanacaste</location>
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; verbatimLocality: Suampo Guapinoles; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">292</elevation>
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; verbatimLatitude: 11.04725; verbatimLongitude: -85.474; verbatimCoordinateSystem: Decimal; decimalLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" value="11.04725">11.04725</geoCoordinate>
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; decimalLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" value="-85.474">-85.474</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Identification:</emphasis>
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identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">AJ Fleming</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: 2018;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Event:</emphasis>
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samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Reared from the larva of the Crambidae, Herpetogrammaphaeopteralis</collectingMethod>
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; verbatimEventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" value="2012-11-25">25-Nov-2012</collectingDate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Record Level:</emphasis>
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language: en; institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">CNC</collectionCode>
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; collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Insects</collectionCode>
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; basisOfRecord: Pinned Specimen
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Female.</emphasis>
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Length: 6 mm (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3913164" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">10</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Head</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3913164" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">10</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3913170" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">b</figureCitation>
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): frons narrow, 1/3 of head width; frontal vitta narrow yet prominent and visible 1/12 head width; gena 1/10 of head height; three reclinate inner orbital setae uppermost reclinate orbital pair slightly convergent, and two proclinate orbital setae; ocellar setae absent; outer vertical seta present; fronto-orbital plate pale brassy-gold along upper third inclusive of ocellar triangle; fronto-orbital plate with short blonde hairs interspersed among frontal setae; parafacial brilliant silver; facial ridge bare; palpus apically clubbed and slightly upturned; arista brown, smoothly tapering to apical 1/8, microtrichia at most 1.5X as long as width of arista; postpedicel orange over at most 30% of surface, proximal to pedicel; postocular region behind margin of eye upper 1/3 gold, with lower 2/3 including gena silver tomentose; upper 1/3 of occiput gold tomentose.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Thorax</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3913164" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">10</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3913169" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3913171" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">c</figureCitation>
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): light brown ground color covered with pale gold tomentum, with four distinct thoracic stripes outer pair broken across suture; plumose blonde hairs absent from disc of scutum; chaetotaxy: 5-6 postpronotal setae, basal setae arranged in a straight line; supra-alar setae 2:3; intra-alar setae 2:2; dorsocentral setae 3:3; acrostichal setae 3:3; katepisternum with three setae; meron lacking plumose hairs with 4-5 typical meral setae. Scutellum brassy-gold tomentose; underside of scutellum bearing plumose blonde hairs; two pairs of strong marginal setae (basal and subapical) and a small pair of crossed apical scutellar setae 1/8-1/10th as long as subapical scutellars; basal scutellar setae subequal in length to subapical setae; subapical setae straight; underside of scutellum bearing plumose blonde hairs below basal scutellar setae.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Legs</emphasis>
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: foreleg ground color yellow over coxa, femur, and tibia, tarsal segments appearing darker due to covering of dark hairs; midleg and hindleg with yellow coxa, and remainder dark brown entirely; anterior leg tibia with irregularly sized, tapered fringe of equally spaced setae along basal half of anteroventral surface, one posterodorsal seta.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Wings</emphasis>
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: basicosta ivory white; all veins bare, with only one setula at base of R4+5; calypters pale white translucent.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Abdomen</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3913164" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">10</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3913169" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F3913171" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">c</figureCitation>
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): ground color mostly brown with yellow-orange present ventrolaterally; ST1+2-T4 with gold tomentum at tergal margin changing to silver tomentum extending over up to 50% of tergite; T5 brown along anterior margin with yellow apically, tergite covered with silver tomentum along anterior 50%; marginal setae present on T4 and T5; median discal setae absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown at this time.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fleming & Wood" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria carolinacanoae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinacanoae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria carolinacanoae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">sp. n.</emphasis>
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can be distinguished from all other
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of traits: ocellar setae absent, plumose blonde hairs absent from disc of scutum, katepisternum with three setae, two postsutural intra-alar setae, and T1+2-T4 with gold tomentum at tergal margin changing to silver tomentum extending over up to 50% of tergite, ground color mostly brown with yellow-orange present ventrolaterally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Etymology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fleming & Wood" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria carolinacanoae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinacanoae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria carolinacanoae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">sp. n.</emphasis>
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is named in recognition of Carolina Cano's outstanding work on the team that conducts the caterpillar and parasite inventory from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ACG’s">ACG's</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
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San Gerardo.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Costa Rica, ACG, Guanacaste Province, 292m elevation.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ecology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fleming & Wood" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria carolinacanoae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinacanoae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria carolinacanoae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">sp. n.</emphasis>
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has been reared once from a single species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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in the family
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<taxonomicName family="Crambidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="family">Crambidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Herpetogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Herpetogramma phaeopteralis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaeopteralis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Herpetogramma phaeopteralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in rain forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |