1633 lines
119 KiB
XML
1633 lines
119 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351" ID-GBIF-Dataset="21ddd82f-ec30-4a3d-af18-d5ba0c104da9" ID-PMC="PMC7854559" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-171-91" ID-Pensoft-UUID="08DD30844BC558DB83D270DDFE99A853" ID-PubMed="33584112" ModsDocID="1314-2003-171-91" checkinTime="1611749536584" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Samain, Marie-Stephanie, Granados Mendoza, Carolina & Martinez Salas, Esteban Manuel" docDate="2021" docId="A6A06BF869D75127A5F43C53C7EAB501" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 171: 91-153" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 171" docPubDate="2021-01-26" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351" docTitle="Hydrangea oerstedii Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 20: 407 – 408. 1919." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="08DD30844BC558DB83D270DDFE99A853" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="08DD30844BC558DB83D270DDFE99A853" masterDocTitle="On Hydrangea peruviana, an endangered species from Ecuador, and Hydrangea oerstedii, very common in Costa Rica and Panama, and seven threatened Central and South American Hydrangeas, which have been confounded with these" masterLastPageNumber="153" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1668140200942" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>On Hydrangea peruviana, an endangered species from Ecuador, and Hydrangea oerstedii, very common in Costa Rica and Panama, and seven threatened Central and South American Hydrangeas, which have been confounded with these</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Samain, Marie-Stephanie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7530-9024</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||
<mods:affiliation>Red de Diversidad Biologica del Occidente Mexicano, Instituto de Ecologia, A. C., 61600 Patzcuaro, Michoacan, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mariestephanie.samain@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Granados Mendoza, Carolina</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4001-619X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Botanica, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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||
<mods:namePart>Martinez Salas, Esteban Manuel</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Herbario Nacional de Mexico, Departamento de Botanica, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-01-26</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>171</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>91</mods:start>
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<mods:end>153</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-171-91</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">08DD30844BC558DB83D270DDFE99A853</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="177132009" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A6A06BF869D75127A5F43C53C7EAB501" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A6A06BF869D75127A5F43C53C7EAB501" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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4.
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="A6A06BF8-69D7-5127-A5F4-3C53C7EAB501" authority="Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Geneve 20: 407 - 408. 1919." authorityName="Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 20: 407 – 408. 1919." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" genus="Hydrangea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hydrangea oerstedii" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oerstedii">
|
||
Hydrangea oerstedii Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Genève">Geneve</normalizedToken>
|
||
20: 407-408. 1919.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Hydrangea oerstedii A branch with leaves seen abaxially B flowering branch of functionally male plant with three inflorescences with enlarged marginal flowers and many flowers with large stamens C inflorescence of functionally male plant with enlarged marginal flowers, most flowers in bud with petals visible, and a few open flowers with long stamens D close-up of functionally male inflorescence E close-up of functionally male flowers with reduced pistils F close-up of functionally female flowers with reduced stamens and large pistils. A field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 B field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 C field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 D field image of collection Samain et al. 2019 - 003 E field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 F field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 021." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501374" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Figures 7</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Distribution of Hydrangea oerstedii and Hydrangea panamensis." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501375" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">, 8</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" genus="Cornidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cornidia radiata" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiata">Cornidia radiata</taxonomicName>
|
||
Oerst., Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjobenhaven 1856: 42. 1856. Type. Costa Rica. Cartago: in monte Candelaria, 6000-7000 ft, Feb 1847, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">A.S. Oersted 1782</emphasis>
|
||
(lectotype, designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="McClintock, E" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Series Field Museum of Natural History Volume XIII, Part II, Number" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" refId="B21" refString="McClintock, E, 1957. A monograph of the genus Hydrangea. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 29(5): 147-256." title="A monograph of the genus Hydrangea. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 29 (5): 147 - 256." year="1957">McClintock 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pg. 238 [as
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“holotype”">"holotype"</normalizedToken>
|
||
]: C!, isolectotypes: F! [V0066575F], US! [00097007]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Freire-Fierro" authorityYear="2004" baseAuthorityName="Briq." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" genus="Hydrangea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hydrangea peruviana subsp. var. var. oerstedii" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="peruviana" subSpecies="var." variety="oerstedii">Hydrangea peruviana var. oerstedii</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Briq.) Freire Fierro, Fl. Ecuador 73: 34. 2004. Type. Based on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" genus="Hydrangea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hydrangea oerstedii" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oerstedii">Hydrangea oerstedii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Briq.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Type.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Based on (replacement name for)
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" genus="Cornidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cornidia radiata" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Cornidia radiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Oerst.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Root-climbing liana of up to 60 m high, often bending downwards, functionally dioecious;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">free-growing branches</emphasis>
|
||
quadrangular, glabrous (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Hydrangea oerstedii A branch with leaves seen abaxially B flowering branch of functionally male plant with three inflorescences with enlarged marginal flowers and many flowers with large stamens C inflorescence of functionally male plant with enlarged marginal flowers, most flowers in bud with petals visible, and a few open flowers with long stamens D close-up of functionally male inflorescence E close-up of functionally male flowers with reduced pistils F close-up of functionally female flowers with reduced stamens and large pistils. A field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 B field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 C field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 D field image of collection Samain et al. 2019 - 003 E field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 F field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 021." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501374" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">7A</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">leaves</emphasis>
|
||
decussate, petiole flattened or sulcate adaxially, terete abaxially, color dark green, pubescent with caducous, appressed, white stellate hairs, 1.5-3 cm long, leaving a rhomboid scar on the branch when leaves fall; lamina flat, ovate to lanceolate-elliptic, 8-25 cm long, 4-14 cm broad, base cuneate, apex acuminate, leaf margin glandular-dentate, venation brochidodromous, veins 6-9 pairs, adaxial leaf side with midvein and primary veins sunken, secondary veins slightly visible, primary veins joining to form a submarginal or intramarginal vein, pubescent with caducous, appressed, white, stellate hairs, older leaves glabrous, abaxially with protruding veins, secondary veins connecting the primary veins, opaque olive green, densely pubescent with caducous, appressed, white, stellate hairs, acarodomatia numerous, consisting of simple cavities, in axils of midvein and primary veins;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">inflorescence axis</emphasis>
|
||
angular, pubescent with caducous, appressed, white, stellate hairs, 8-42 cm long, with 3-6 decussate leaf below the inflorescence, persistent, petiole 1-1.5 cm long, lamina 6-13 cm long, 2.5-8 cm broad,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">apex of the floral axis</emphasis>
|
||
woody, cone-shaped, elongated bract scars visible, thickening at the top, 6-11 mm broad, 3-7 mm high in functionally female plants, 10 mm broad, 5 mm high in functionally male plants,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">inflorescence bracts</emphasis>
|
||
cucullate, cream-colored, coriaceous, abaxial surface tubercled, margin pubescent, adaxially white pubescent, margin membranous, veins slightly marked, bracts increasing in size, lowermost bract 3 cm large, 4 cm broad, higher bracts up to 5 cm large, 5.5 cm broad, consecutively and rapidly deciduous during inflorescence development,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||
lateral, decussate, 1-4 pairs of inflorescences per flowering branch (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Hydrangea oerstedii A branch with leaves seen abaxially B flowering branch of functionally male plant with three inflorescences with enlarged marginal flowers and many flowers with large stamens C inflorescence of functionally male plant with enlarged marginal flowers, most flowers in bud with petals visible, and a few open flowers with long stamens D close-up of functionally male inflorescence E close-up of functionally male flowers with reduced pistils F close-up of functionally female flowers with reduced stamens and large pistils. A field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 B field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 C field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 D field image of collection Samain et al. 2019 - 003 E field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 F field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 021." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501374" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">7B</figureCitation>
|
||
), sometimes only one inflorescence developing, flowering branch continues growing vegetatively with the same vigor and periodicity above the inflorescences as below these, inflorescence axes with basal lignified parts of inflorescences of previous years visible in well-collected specimens, allowing to observe growth and flower periodicity, these rests 18-51 cm apart, with 5-11 decussate leaf pairs, but constant within one specimen (
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Samain et al. 2012-047</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Samain et al. 2012-072</emphasis>
|
||
), medulla central in the branch, disappearing in older branches, leaving a hole only, inflorescence umbellate, buds up to 4-5 cm broad and 3.5-4 cm high before opening, in flowering stage 6-28 cm diameter, 4-17 cm high, with 8 main axes in functionally male plants (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Hydrangea oerstedii A branch with leaves seen abaxially B flowering branch of functionally male plant with three inflorescences with enlarged marginal flowers and many flowers with large stamens C inflorescence of functionally male plant with enlarged marginal flowers, most flowers in bud with petals visible, and a few open flowers with long stamens D close-up of functionally male inflorescence E close-up of functionally male flowers with reduced pistils F close-up of functionally female flowers with reduced stamens and large pistils. A field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 B field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 C field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 D field image of collection Samain et al. 2019 - 003 E field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 F field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 021." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501374" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">7C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), 5-14 main axes in functionally female plants (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Hydrangea oerstedii A branch with leaves seen abaxially B flowering branch of functionally male plant with three inflorescences with enlarged marginal flowers and many flowers with large stamens C inflorescence of functionally male plant with enlarged marginal flowers, most flowers in bud with petals visible, and a few open flowers with long stamens D close-up of functionally male inflorescence E close-up of functionally male flowers with reduced pistils F close-up of functionally female flowers with reduced stamens and large pistils. A field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 B field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 C field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 D field image of collection Samain et al. 2019 - 003 E field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 F field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 021." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501374" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">7F</figureCitation>
|
||
), partial inflorescences cymes, lax, secondary and tertiary inflorescence axes towards the exterior glabrous, towards its center densely pubescent with whitish stellate hairs;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">enlarged marginal flowers</emphasis>
|
||
generally present (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Hydrangea oerstedii A branch with leaves seen abaxially B flowering branch of functionally male plant with three inflorescences with enlarged marginal flowers and many flowers with large stamens C inflorescence of functionally male plant with enlarged marginal flowers, most flowers in bud with petals visible, and a few open flowers with long stamens D close-up of functionally male inflorescence E close-up of functionally male flowers with reduced pistils F close-up of functionally female flowers with reduced stamens and large pistils. A field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 B field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 C field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 D field image of collection Samain et al. 2019 - 003 E field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 F field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 021." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501374" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">7B-D</figureCitation>
|
||
), rarely absent (e.g.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Haber 1511</emphasis>
|
||
), terminally placed in a cyme, sepals 4, pinkish red to wine red, whitish in old inflorescence and infructescences, separate at their base, with marked veins, palmate, pistils 2 or reduced, central part of the flower often amorph, 1-1.5 cm diameter, growing up to 4 cm diameter during flower development, further characters not observed in detail, pedicel 1-4 cm long;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">flower pedicel of reduced flowers</emphasis>
|
||
(0.2-)0.5-2(-4) mm long in functionally male flowers, 2-0.5(-2) mm long in functionally female flowers,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">receptacle</emphasis>
|
||
broadly triangular in functionally male flowers, semiglobose to semirectangular in functionally female flowers,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">ovary</emphasis>
|
||
inferior,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">calyx lobes</emphasis>
|
||
4, triangular, 0.2-0.3 mm long, 0.8 mm broad,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">petals</emphasis>
|
||
4, pinkish red to purple, valvate, cucullate, papyraceous, 1-2 mm long, 0.6-1.0 mm broad;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">functionally male flowers</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Hydrangea oerstedii A branch with leaves seen abaxially B flowering branch of functionally male plant with three inflorescences with enlarged marginal flowers and many flowers with large stamens C inflorescence of functionally male plant with enlarged marginal flowers, most flowers in bud with petals visible, and a few open flowers with long stamens D close-up of functionally male inflorescence E close-up of functionally male flowers with reduced pistils F close-up of functionally female flowers with reduced stamens and large pistils. A field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 B field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 C field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 D field image of collection Samain et al. 2019 - 003 E field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 F field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 021." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501374" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">7E</figureCitation>
|
||
): hypanthium 1.5-2.0 mm diameter, stamens 8, well-developed, filaments 1.5-3 mm long, anthers 0.8-1.2 mm long, 0.5-0.8 mm broad, pistils 2, reduced, 0.5 mm long, transparent, stigmas not penicellate;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">functionally female flowers</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Hydrangea oerstedii A branch with leaves seen abaxially B flowering branch of functionally male plant with three inflorescences with enlarged marginal flowers and many flowers with large stamens C inflorescence of functionally male plant with enlarged marginal flowers, most flowers in bud with petals visible, and a few open flowers with long stamens D close-up of functionally male inflorescence E close-up of functionally male flowers with reduced pistils F close-up of functionally female flowers with reduced stamens and large pistils. A field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 B field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 C field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2012 - 044 D field image of collection Samain et al. 2019 - 003 E field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 025 F field image of collection Samain & Martinez 2013 - 021." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501374" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">7F</figureCitation>
|
||
): hypanthium 1.2-2 mm diameter, 1 mm high, stamens 8, reduced, filaments 0.5 mm long, anthers 0.5 mm long, 0.2 mm broad, pistils 2, 1.2-1.5 mm long, rarely enlarging up to 2 mm during fruit maturation, stigmas apically clavate and shortly penicellate;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">fruit</emphasis>
|
||
a semiglobose to semirectangular capsule, apically with a conspicuous, thickened border, ribs 4-6, dark brown with dark reddish brown margin, 1.8-3 mm high, 1.8-3 mm broad above, 1.5-2.5 mm diameter, opening between the two pistils to release seeds, seeds not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501374" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" genus="Hydrangea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hydrangea oerstedii" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oerstedii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Hydrangea oerstedii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">A</emphasis>
|
||
branch with leaves seen abaxially
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">B</emphasis>
|
||
flowering branch of functionally male plant with three inflorescences with enlarged marginal flowers and many flowers with large stamens
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">C</emphasis>
|
||
inflorescence of functionally male plant with enlarged marginal flowers, most flowers in bud with petals visible, and a few open flowers with long stamens
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">D</emphasis>
|
||
close-up of functionally male inflorescence
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">E</emphasis>
|
||
close-up of functionally male flowers with reduced pistils
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">F</emphasis>
|
||
close-up of functionally female flowers with reduced stamens and large pistils.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">A</emphasis>
|
||
field image of collection
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-044
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">B</emphasis>
|
||
field image of collection
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2013-025
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">C</emphasis>
|
||
field image of collection
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-044
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">D</emphasis>
|
||
field image of collection
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.21829/abm126.2019.1463" author="Samain, MS" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" refId="B28" refString="Samain, MS, Hernandez Najarro, F, Martinez Salas, EM, 2019. The climbing Hydrangeas (Hydrangeaceae) of Mexico, including description of six (critically) endangered new species. Acta Botanica Mexicana 126: e1463. https://doi.org/10.21829/abm126.2019.1463" title="The climbing Hydrangeas (Hydrangeaceae) of Mexico, including description of six (critically) endangered new species. Acta Botanica Mexicana 126: e 1463." url="https://doi.org/10.21829/abm126.2019.1463" year="2019">Samain et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
-003
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">E</emphasis>
|
||
field image of collection
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2013-025
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">F</emphasis>
|
||
field image of collection
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2013-021
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" genus="Hydrangea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hydrangea oerstedii" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oerstedii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Hydrangea oerstedii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very abundant in Costa Rica and Panama. It is the most common species of this study (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Distribution of Hydrangea oerstedii and Hydrangea panamensis." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501375" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.171.56351.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/501375" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" genus="Hydrangea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hydrangea oerstedii" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oerstedii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Hydrangea oerstedii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" genus="Hydrangea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hydrangea panamensis" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="panamensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Hydrangea panamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
This species occurs in mountain cloud forest at elevations between 1100 and 2500 m. In contrast to most of the other
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" genus="Hydrangea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hydrangea" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Hydrangea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, it is common to find this species in disturbed habitats, even when there is no primary forest left and only the very humid microhabitat and protection against direct sunlight remain.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">This species has been collected with flowers and fruits throughout the year.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Not to be considered as a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Hydrangeaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. peruviana" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">H. peruviana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from which it can be distinguished by the flat, ovate to lanceolate-elliptic leaves with white pubescence abaxially and a glandular dentate margin. In contrast,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Hydrangeaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. peruviana" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">H. peruviana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by very slightly spoon-shaped, elliptic to slightly obovate leaves with reddish pubescence adaxially and a serrate to slightly dentate margin. Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Hydrangeaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. oerstedii" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="oerstedii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">H. oerstedii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a relatively common species in Costa Rica and Panama, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Hydrangeaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. peruviana" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">H. peruviana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a very rare species from Ecuador.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Freire-Fierro, A" editor="Harling, G" journalOrPublisher="Goeteborg, Sweden" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="25 - 40" refId="B9" refString="Freire-Fierro, A, 2004. Hydrangeaceae. In: Harling, G, Andersson, L, Eds., Flora of Ecuador 73, Botanical Institute, Goeteborg University. Goeteborg, Sweden: 25 - 40" title="Hydrangeaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of Ecuador 73, Botanical Institute, Goeteborg University." year="2004">Freire Fierro (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also mentioned the presence of an isotype in K, but although this specimen bears the same locality data on its label as the type, it cannot be confirmed that it concerns the same collection, given that no number is mentioned.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
According to our molecular study,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" genus="Hydrangea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hydrangea oerstedii" order="Cornale" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oerstedii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Hydrangea oerstedii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not related to any of the species included in this study (Granados Mendoza et al. unpublished results).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="preliminary conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Preliminary conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
With an EOO of slightly more than 20,760 km2 and an AAO of 428 km2, this species is Near Threatened according to the IUCN categories and criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Royal Society, Interface" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" refId="B16" refString="IUCN, 2012. International Union for conservation of nature Red List categories and criteria, Version 3.1. Second edition. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge." title="International Union for conservation of nature Red List categories and criteria, Version 3.1. Second edition. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge." year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Although its habitat is continuously being destroyed and fragmented, this species is robust, and basically only needs a host tree that remains of the primary forest. As the older plants bend downwards and often have their eye-catching inflorescences just a few meters above ground level, it is even possible that this species is favored when trees are being logged. Nevertheless, should large areas of forest be destroyed, this species may well enter into a threatened category.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Costa Rica. Alajuela</emphasis>
|
||
: Alajuela, Distrito 3° Carrizal, 13.1 km N of Heredia via Rte. 114 (10.9 km. N of Barva), 20 ft. from rd.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="26.4" value="10.090667">10°5'26.4"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="56.71" value="-84.16576">84°9'56.71"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1500-2000 m, 15 May 1990, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Grantham 90.0433 & Parsons</emphasis>
|
||
(CAS); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ramón">Ramon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Distrito 1° San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ramón">Ramon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Vicinity of San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ramón">Ramon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, La Palma de San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ramón">Ramon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 14 Dec 1926, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Brenes 5221</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, NY); R.B. Monteverde, Cordillera de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tilarán">Tilaran</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Sendero Rancho Alegre,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="40" value="10.294445">10°17'40"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.75">84°45'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1000 m, 4 Apr 1995, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
379
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); La Palma, Picada San Antonio, 1 Dec 1922, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Brenes 3807</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F, GH); Reserva
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
||
Bosque Nuboso de Monteverde, al lado del Sendero Chomogo, 1.15 km al NE de la caseta de entrada,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="22.23" value="10.306175">10°18'22.23"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="11.12" value="-84.78642">84°47'11.12"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1710 m, 2 Aug 2012, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-045bis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peñas">Penas</normalizedToken>
|
||
Blancas, R.B. Monteverde,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peñas">Penas</normalizedToken>
|
||
Blancas River Valley, Atlantic slope,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.333333">10°20'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.833336">84°50'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1250 m, 12 Oct 1985, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Haber 3102</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); Reserva
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
||
Bosque Nuboso de Monteverde, al lado del Sendero Camino,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="59.87" value="10.299964">10°17'59.87"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="58.35" value="-84.782875">84°46'58.35"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 21 Jan 2013, 1519 m, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2013-025
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); cerca de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="División">Division</normalizedToken>
|
||
continental (Ventana), 1550-1580 m, 14 Dec 1976, ♀, flower buds, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Dryer 1080</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F, MO); Monteverde Reserve, Atlantic Slope,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peñas">Penas</normalizedToken>
|
||
Blancas valley, ridge trail above Quebrada Leona, 1050-1300 m, 17 Jan 1985, ♀, flowers, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Haber 1304</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Monteverde Reserve, Atlantic Slope,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peñas">Penas</normalizedToken>
|
||
Blancas valley, 960 m, 19 Nov 1984, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Haber 1035</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); same data as preceding, 1300 m, 20 Mar 1985, ♀, flower buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Haber 1511</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Reserva
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
||
Monteverde,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peñas">Penas</normalizedToken>
|
||
Blancas, Parcela de Rockwell,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.316667">10°19'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.71667">84°43'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 820 m, 21 Dec 1988, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Bello 632</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); Alajuela, no protegida, Cuenca del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sarapiquí">Sarapiqui</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Hotel Posada
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Poás">Poas</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Viento fresco,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="27.81" value="10.174392">10°10'27.81"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="10.072" value="-84.169464">84°10'10.072"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1800 m,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">13 Mar 2003</emphasis>
|
||
, ♀, old fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Kriebel 2911</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ramón">Ramon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Cerros de la Palma, 1500 m, 24 Jan 1984, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gómez-Laurito">Gomez-Laurito</normalizedToken>
|
||
9802
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ramón">Ramon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, La Palma, 13 Mar 1929, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Brenes 19368</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); La Palma, Picada de San Antonio, Dec 1922, ♀, old fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Brenes 19366</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); La Palma de San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ramón">Ramon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 22 Dec 1922, ♀, old fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Brenes 19367</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); Bosque
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Húmedo">Humedo</normalizedToken>
|
||
en San Pedro de San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ramón">Ramon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 11 Jan 1924, ♀, old fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Brenes 19370</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); La Palma, Picada de San Antonio, Dec 1922, ♀, old fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Brenes 19371</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ramón">Ramon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Bosque
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="húmedo">humedo</normalizedToken>
|
||
de las colonias de San Pedro, 1200 m, 11 Jan 1924, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Brenes 3984</emphasis>
|
||
(F);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Cartago</emphasis>
|
||
: Cartago, Distrito 5° San Francisco, 0.5 km N. of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tapantí">Tapanti</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="56.64" value="9.7990675">9°47'56.64"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="37.57" value="-83.9271">83°55'37.57"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1300 m, 7 Nov 1971, ♀, young fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Lent 2210</emphasis>
|
||
(F, GB, US); El Guarco, Distrito 2° San Isidro, dry wooded slopes about 13 km south of the Taras Intersection along the Interamerican Highway or about 18 km north of El Empalme,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="52.05" value="9.797792">9°47'52.05"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="49.10" value="-83.946976">83°56'49.10"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 4 Jul 1976, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Wilbur 19852</emphasis>
|
||
(DUKE); Empalme, Cartago,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="5.91" value="9.7183075">9°43'5.91"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="50.32" value="-83.94731">83°56'50.32"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2300 m, 1 Dec 1983, ♂, flower buds, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gómez">Gomez</normalizedToken>
|
||
22176
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F, MO, UC); Cartago, slopes in the vicinity of Palo Verde and the Quebrada Cangreja on the road to Estrella,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="0.07" value="9.783353">9°47'0.07"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="11.48" value="-83.953186">83°57'11.48"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1600 m, 19 Dec 1974, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Wilbur 18437 & Luteyn</emphasis>
|
||
(CAS, DUKE, F); Turrialba, Distrito 8° Tayutic, Turrialba, Jicotea, por la fila al lado oeste del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Jicotea, Finca del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="señor">senor</normalizedToken>
|
||
Israel
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="5" value="9.784722">9°47'5"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="15" value="-83.55417">83°33'15"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1100-1200 m, 7 Dec 1994, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sánchez">Sanchez</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 424
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F, K); Cartago, hills above Platanillo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="31.24" value="9.825344">9°49'31.24"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="16.91" value="-83.4047">83°24'16.91"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 915 m, 7 Nov 1967, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Stone 2324</emphasis>
|
||
(DUKE);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíso">Paraiso</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Distrito 3° Orosi, about 15 km south of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tapantí">Tapanti</normalizedToken>
|
||
along the new road, on the east slope above the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Grande de Orosi near the concrete bridge,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="44.28" value="9.778966">9°46'44.28"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="46.78" value="-83.796326">83°47'46.78"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1500 m, 30 Dec 1970, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Burger 7525 & Liesner</emphasis>
|
||
(F, GB); Cartago, Distrito 5° San Francisco, about 3-5 km S of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Muñeco">Muneco</normalizedToken>
|
||
along the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Sombrero,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="38.34" value="9.76065">9°45'38.34"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="21.62" value="-83.906006">83°54'21.62"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1400-1500 m, 25 Feb 1978, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Wilbur 24976</emphasis>
|
||
(DUKE); Cartago, ca. 2.5 km S of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Muñeco">Muneco</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="15.95" value="9.771097">9°46'15.95"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="17.34" value="-83.904816">83°54'17.34"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1500 m, 25 Feb 1978, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Almeda & Nakai 3937</emphasis>
|
||
(CAS, CR); El Guarco, Distrito 2° San Isidro, Alto de La Estrella, 26-27 Mar 1924, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Standley 39080</emphasis>
|
||
(US); Cartago, al lado del camino Copatchi-San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rafaël">Rafael</normalizedToken>
|
||
Arriba,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="47.52" value="9.829866">9°49'47.52"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="22.83" value="-84.03967">84°2'22.83"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1838 m, 27 Jul 2012, sterile,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-034
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); al lado del camino Copatchi-Quebradilla,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="54.96" value="9.831933">9°49'54.96"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="1" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="38.37" value="-84.02733">84°1'38.37"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1931 m, 27 Jul 2012, sterile,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-035
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); El Guarco, Cuenca del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Reventazón">Reventazon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, San Isidro, Ruta al Cerro de la Muerte, entrada a Palo Verde, 1 km
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="después">despues</normalizedToken>
|
||
de la entrada,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="56" value="9.798889">9°47'56"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-83.9475">83°56'51"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1800 m, 26 Nov 1998, inflorescence buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rodríguez">Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 4208
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); camino San Isidro de El General-Cartago,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="23.46" value="9.68985">9°41'23.46"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="12.64" value="-83.90351">83°54'12.64"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2532 m, 11 Aug 2012, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-072
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); camino Cartago-San Isidro de El General,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="16.46" value="9.771238">9°46'16.46"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="1.03" value="-83.98362">83°59'1.03"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1770 m, 23 Jan 2013, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2013-030
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); same data as preceding,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="16.46" value="9.771238">9°46'16.46"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="1.03" value="-83.98362">83°59'1.03"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1769 m, 23 Jan 2013, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2013-031
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); same data as preceding,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="23.72" value="9.689922">9°41'23.72"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="12.58" value="-83.903496">83°54'12.58"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2489 m, 23 Jan 2013, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2013-032
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíso">Paraiso</normalizedToken>
|
||
, P.N.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tapantí">Tapanti</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Valle del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Reventazón">Reventazon</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Grande de Orosi, fila innominada al sur del cruce de la toma del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Humo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="5" value="9.718055">9°43'5"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-83.780556">83°46'50"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1500-1600 m, 21 Jun 1996, floral buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Morales 5394 et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); Cartago,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíso">Paraiso</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Cordillera de Talamanca,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Grande de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Orosí">Orosi</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tapantí">Tapanti</normalizedToken>
|
||
, bosque alterado por crecientes del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Villegas, cerca de la toma de agua,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="9.697223">9°41'50"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-83.780556">83°46'50"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1500 m, 22 Jul 1994, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Morales 3059</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F); Cartago, El Guarco, No protegida, Cuenca del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pirrís-Damas">Pirris-Damas</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Cerros de la Muerte,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="47.6085" value="9.796558">9°47'47.6085"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="54.3782" value="-83.998436">83°59'54.3782"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2100 m, 18 Feb 2002, ♂, young flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="González">Gonzalez</normalizedToken>
|
||
1528
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); Cartago,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíso">Paraiso</normalizedToken>
|
||
, P.N.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tapantí">Tapanti</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Valle del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Reventazón">Reventazon</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tapantí">Tapanti</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Sendero La Heliconia,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="9.755555">9°45'20"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-83.78333">83°47'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1300 m,10 Jun 1995, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Mora 661</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); Cartago,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíso">Paraiso</normalizedToken>
|
||
, P.N.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tapantí-Macizo">Tapanti-Macizo</normalizedToken>
|
||
de la Muerte, Cuenca del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Reventazón">Reventazon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, P.N.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tapantí">Tapanti</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Sendero
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Árboles">Arboles</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Caídos">Caidos</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="4" value="9.751111">9°45'4"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 83°47"W, 1300-1413 m, 18 Jun 2005, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Morales 13225</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); Cartago,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíso">Paraiso</normalizedToken>
|
||
, No protegida, Cuenca del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Reventazón">Reventazon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, entrada a Monte Sky,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="53.9065" value="9.748307">9°44'53.9065"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="4.8525" value="-83.83469">83°50'4.8525"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1537 m, 5 Dec 2000, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="González">Gonzalez</normalizedToken>
|
||
1225
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); Cartago,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíso">Paraiso</normalizedToken>
|
||
, P.N.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tapantí">Tapanti</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Valle del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Reventazón">Reventazon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Sector Dos Amigos, Sendero Rancho Negro,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="9.755555">9°45'20"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-83.78333">83°47'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1300 m, 20 Jul 1994, floral buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Morales 289</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); Cartago, La
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Unión">Union</normalizedToken>
|
||
, San Rafael, Cerros de La Carpintera, Campo
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iztarú">Iztaru</normalizedToken>
|
||
de los Scouts, Alrededores del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="área">area</normalizedToken>
|
||
administrativa,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="24.8" value="9.890223">9°53'24.8"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="6.8" value="-83.96856">83°58'6.8"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1730 m, 13 Oct 2010, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Cascante 2250</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); Prov. de Cartago, La
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Unión">Union</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Tres
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ríos">Rios</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1350 m, 12 Apr 1953, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Córdoba">Cordoba</normalizedToken>
|
||
327
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR): Cartago, San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nicolás">Nicolas</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Cerros de la Carpintera, Campo Escuela
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iztarú">Iztaru</normalizedToken>
|
||
, propiedad de la
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Asociación">Asociacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Scouts de Costa Rica, sendero hacia la cima de los cerros,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="55.8" value="9.882167">9°52'55.8"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.3" value="-83.97786">83°58'40.3"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1854 m, 11 Jun 2007, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Estrada 3977</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); Cartago,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíso">Paraiso</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Orosí">Orosi</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Camino del pueblo de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Macho al Embalse,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="área">area</normalizedToken>
|
||
de cafetales y
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="pequeños">pequenos</normalizedToken>
|
||
bosques alterados,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="15" value="9.770833">9°46'15"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="15" value="-83.854164">83°51'15"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1500 m, 26 Jan 2010, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Cascante 2179</emphasis>
|
||
(CR);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tapantí">Tapanti</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1300 m, 15 Jul 1937, floral buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Valerio 1658</emphasis>
|
||
(F); Cartago, very steep slopes with open forest and many epiphytes about 10 km south of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tapantí">Tapanti</normalizedToken>
|
||
along the new road on the east slope above th
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Grande de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Orosí">Orosi</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="9.7">9°42'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-83.78333">83°47'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1400-1600 m, 10-24 Jun 1968, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Burger & Stolze 6108</emphasis>
|
||
(F); Turrialba, Las Cortinas 1 km al norte del Monumento Guayabo, Manglares del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Guayabo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="9.963889">9°57'50"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-83.691666">83°41'30"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1100 m, 13 Oct 1992, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Rivera 2007</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F, MO); Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tapantí">Tapanti</normalizedToken>
|
||
, about 7-15 km beyond the main entrance to the reserve; roadsides and trails through wet montane rainforest, 1500-1650 m, 3 Mar 1991, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Almeda et al. 6912</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Guanacaste</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tilarán">Tilaran</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
no protegida, Cordillera de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tilarán">Tilaran</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Reserva
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
||
del Colegio de Monteverde,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="10.355556">10°21'20"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-84.83055">84°49'50"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1600-1700 m, 10 Jan 1992, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Bello 4328</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); Z.P. Tenorio, Cordillera V
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tilarán">Tilaran</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Tierras Morenas,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
San Lorenzo, 1050 m,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="40" value="10.611112">10°36'40"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-84.99583">84°59'45"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 10 May 1994, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rodríguez">Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
|
||
13
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); Santa Elena, cerca de la entrada del Parque Selvatura,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="31.23" value="10.342008">10°20'31.23"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="56.94" value="-84.79915">84°47'56.94"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1618 m, 1 Aug 2012, ♂,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-044
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); Santa Elena, en el
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="límite">limite</normalizedToken>
|
||
de la Reserva Bosque Nuboso Santa Elena,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="35.12" value="10.343088">10°20'35.12"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="50.53" value="-84.79737">84°47'50.53"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1659 m, 31 Jul 2012, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-045
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); Reserva Bosque Nuboso Santa Elena, al lado del camino a la Laguna de Arenal, 827 m al NE de la caseta de entrada,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="58.70" value="10.349639">10°20'58.70"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="33.56" value="-84.792656">84°47'33.56"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1582 m, 31 Jul 2012, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-046
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); Reserva Bosque Nuboso Santa Elena, al lado del camino a la Laguna de Arenal, 1.27 km al NE de la caseta de entrada,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="14.67" value="10.354075">10°21'14.67"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="34.77" value="-84.79299">84°47'34.77"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1555 m, 31 Jul 2012, ♀, old inflorescence axes, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-047
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); Reserva Bosque Nuboso Santa Elena, al lado del camino a la Laguna de Arenal, 415 m al NE de la caseta de entrada,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="48.66" value="10.346849">10°20'48.66"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.36" value="-84.79454">84°47'40.36"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1643 m, 31 Jul 2012, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-048
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); al lado del camino de Santa Elena al Mirador Lodge, 1.01 km desde la
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="desviación">desviacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
hacia la Reserva Bosque Nuboso Santa Elena,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="9.35" value="10.352597">10°21'9.35"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="6.97" value="-84.80194">84°48'6.97"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1545 m, 20 Jan 2013, inflorescence buds, floral buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2013-019
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); al lado del camino de Santa Elena al Mirador Lodge, 1.74 km desde la
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="desviación">desviacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
hacia la Reserva Bosque Nuboso Santa Elena,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="32.08" value="10.3589115">10°21'32.08"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="9.79" value="-84.80272">84°48'9.79"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1495 m, 20 Jan 2013, ♀, inflorescence buds, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2013-021
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); al lado del camino de Santa Elena al Mirador Lodge, 2,069 m desde la
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="desviación">desviacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
hacia la Reserva Bosque Nuboso Santa Elena,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="43.64" value="10.362123">10°21'43.64"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="16.32" value="-84.804535">84°48'16.32"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1509 m, 20 Jan 2013, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2013-022
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); Heredia, Heredia, Distrito 6° San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
de la
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Montaña">Montana</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cantón">Canton</normalizedToken>
|
||
de Barva. Cerca de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Porrosatí">Porrosati</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="6" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.1">10°6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.11667">84°7'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2000 m, 6 Jan 1991, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Hammel 18228</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, K, MO);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Heredia</emphasis>
|
||
: Distrito Varablanca, Vara Blanca de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sarapiquí">Sarapiqui</normalizedToken>
|
||
, north slope of Central Cordillera, between
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Poás">Poas</normalizedToken>
|
||
and Barba volcanoes,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="2.85" value="10.184125">10°11'2.85"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-84.153336">84°9'12"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1680 m, 1 Jan 1938, ♀, flowers, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Skutch 3393</emphasis>
|
||
(K, MO, US); Region between San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rafaél">Rafael</normalizedToken>
|
||
and the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rafaél">Rafael</normalizedToken>
|
||
about 3 km east of Vara Blanca, 1800 m,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="17.96" value="10.171656">10°10'17.96"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="21.84" value="-84.1394">84°8'21.84"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 23 Feb 1976, ♀, flower buds, flowers, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Utley & Utley 4166</emphasis>
|
||
(DUKE, MO); Barva, No protegida, Cuenca del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tárcoles">Tarcoles</normalizedToken>
|
||
, entre
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Porrosatí">Porrosati</normalizedToken>
|
||
y Sacramento, faldas del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
|
||
Barva,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="22" value="10.089444">10°5'22"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-84.10611">84°6'22"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1950 m, 24 Apr 2002, ♀, young fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Hammel 22523</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); Barva, P.N. Braulio Carrillo, S slope of west forest, 1950 m, 16 Jan 1965, ♀, flower buds, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Hatheway 1275</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); Barva,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Montaña">Montana</normalizedToken>
|
||
, La Isla, Sacramento, 2500 m, ♂, old flowers, 13 Jan 1987,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gómez-Laurito">Gomez-Laurito</normalizedToken>
|
||
11304
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F); Barva, Cordillera Central, entre
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Porrosatí">Porrosati</normalizedToken>
|
||
y Sacramento, faldas del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
|
||
Barva,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="22" value="10.089444">10°5'22"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-84.10611">84°6'22"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2000 m, 24 Jan 1996, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Hammel 20131</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); cord. V. Central, faldas de V. Barva,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Porrosatí">Porrosati</normalizedToken>
|
||
, camino al
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="volcán">volcan</normalizedToken>
|
||
Barva,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="45" value="10.095833">10°5'45"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-84.119446">84°7'10"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2000 m, 12 Nov 1993, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jiménez">Jimenez</normalizedToken>
|
||
1406
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); faldas del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
|
||
Barva, entre
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Porrosatí">Porrosati</normalizedToken>
|
||
y Sacramento, 2047 m,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="38.20" value="10.093945">10°5'38.20"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="12.75" value="-84.10354">84°6'12.75"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 6 Aug 2012, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-041
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); same data as preceding,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="38.28" value="10.0939665">10°5'38.28"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="15.92" value="-84.10442">84°6'15.92"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2035 m, 28 Jul 2012, inflorescence buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-042
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); Vara Blanca, terreno del restaurante Vara Blanca,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="9" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="32.40" value="10.158999">10°9'32.40"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="20.28" value="-84.15563">84°9'20.28"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1842 m, 15 Jan 2013, ♂, inflorescence buds, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2013-001
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); faldas del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
|
||
Barva, entre
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Porrosatí">Porrosati</normalizedToken>
|
||
y la entrada al parque,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="7" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="17.65" value="10.12157">10°7'17.65"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="23.48" value="-84.12319">84°7'23.48"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2447 m, 18 Jan 2013, ♀, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2013-012
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); Heredia, 13.1 km N of Heredia via Rte. 114 (10.9 km N of Barva), 20 ft from road, 1500-2000 m, 15 May 1990,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Grantham & Parsons 0013-90</emphasis>
|
||
(CAS);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Limón">Limon</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Talamanca, Cordillera de Talamanca, Quebrada Kuisa, al paso del Sendero entre
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ujarrás">Ujarras</normalizedToken>
|
||
y San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cabécar">Cabecar</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="9.333333">9°20'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-83.23194">83°13'55"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2100 m, 13 Mar 1993, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
653
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); P.N. La Amistad, cuenca del Sixaola, sobre transecto 5,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="18.1080" value="9.35503">9°21'18.1080"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="29.9820" value="-83.225">83°13'29.9820"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1848 m, ♀, fruits, 25 Feb 2007,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Solano 4048</emphasis>
|
||
(PMA); Parque Internacional La Amistad, sendero Transtalamancana, entre Ujarras y San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cabécar">Cabecar</normalizedToken>
|
||
, alrededores del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Lori,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="18.6080" value="9.355169">9°21'18.6080"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="19.2000" value="-83.222">83°13'19.2000"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1850-1900 m, 25 Feb 2007, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rodríguez">Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 10829
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, PMA); Talamanca, P.N. La Amistad, Cuenca del Sixaola, transecto 5,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="18.108" value="9.35503">9°21'18.108"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="29.892" value="-83.22497">83°13'29.892"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1848 m, 25 Feb 2007, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Solano 4046</emphasis>
|
||
(CR);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guápiles">Guapiles</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Los Angeles, San Miguel, siguiendo el camino que lleva a San Gerardo de Oreamuno,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="volcán">volcan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Irazú">Irazu</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="6" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="10.102778">10°6'10"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-83.84583">83°50'45"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1300 m, 23 Feb 1990, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Herrera 3789 & Schik</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); Cordillera de Talamanca, headwaters of the unnamed western branch of the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Teribe, between the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Sini and the continental divide at Cerro Bekom,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="45" value="9.179167">9°10'45"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-83.058334">83°3'30"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2500-2600 m, 21&27 Mar 1984, inflorescence bud, floral buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Davidse et al. 26158</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Puntarenas</emphasis>
|
||
: Distrito Monteverde, Z. P. Arenal-Monteverde, Cuencas del Lagarto y Guacimal, Reserva
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
||
Monteverde, a 1 km del inicio del Sendero principal,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="17" value="10.321389">10°19'17"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-84.80972">84°48'35"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1540 m, 1 Jun 1999, ♀, flower buds, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Hurtado 156</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, NY); on and near Continental Divide about 2 to 5 km. east and southeast of Monteverde,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="9.94" value="10.302761">10°18'9.94"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="44.07" value="-84.79558">84°47'44.07"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1580-1700 m, 17-20 Mar 1973, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Burger 8613 & Gentry, Jr.</emphasis>
|
||
(DUKE, F, MO); Buenos Aires, P.N. La Amistad, Cuenca
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Térraba-Sierpe">Terraba-Sierpe</normalizedToken>
|
||
, sendero de Bekon a Tres Colinas,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="9" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="42.965" value="9.161934">9°9'42.965"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="4" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="1.44" value="-83.06706">83°4'1.44"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2400-2500 m, 18 Apr 2002, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Alfaro 3978 et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); Z.P. Las Tablas, Cuenca
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Térraba-Sierpe">Terraba-Sierpe</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Zona Protectora Las Tablas,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Surá">Sura</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 7 km NO de Progreso,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="17" value="8.904722">8°54'17"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="3" value="-82.75083">82°45'3"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2050 m, 18 Jan 1987, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Navarro 579</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); Puntarenas, Reserva
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
||
Monteverde, Ojo de Agua, Finca de Leonel
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hernández">Hernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
, lado
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="pacífico">pacifico</normalizedToken>
|
||
de la reserva,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.25">10°15'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.76667">84°46'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1600 m,18 Nov 1987, ♀, flower buds, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Haber 7811 & Bello</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); Monteverde Community, Pacific slope, 1450 m,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.333333">10°20'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.833336">84°50'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 13 Aug 1986, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Haber ex Bello 5295</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Reserva
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
||
Monteverde, Pacific slope and continental divide,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.3">10°18'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.8">84°48'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1600 m, 17 Jun 1992, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Haber & Zuchowski 11210</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); R.B. Monteverde, Cordilla de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tilarán">Tilaran</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Monteverde, camino hacia Alto Cebadilla,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="10.325">10°19'30"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.85">84°51'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1300 m, 9 Feb 1994, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ramírez">Ramirez</normalizedToken>
|
||
242 & Poveda
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve, Cordillera de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tilarán">Tilaran</normalizedToken>
|
||
, pacific slope of continental divide, Pantanoso trail, 1500-1620 m, 29 Dic 1984, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Pounds 379</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Forest along trail between Las Alturas and Cotonsito, along the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cotón">Coton</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="8.941667">8°56'30"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-82.8">82°48'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1400 m, 31 Aug 1983, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Davidse 24651</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F, MO, MEXU); Foothills of the Cordillera de Talamanca, lower montane forest along the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Bella Vista, NW of Las Alturas,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="8.95">8°57'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-82.85">82°51'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1450-1600 m, 30 Aug 1983, ♂, inflorescence buds, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Davidse 24300</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); Monteverde Cloud forest Reserve, continental divide near La Ventana and elfin forest,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.333333">10°20'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.833336">84°50'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1600 m, 14 Dec 1985, ♂, inflorescence buds, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Haber ex Bello 3959</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); same data as preceding, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Haber ex Bello 3969</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); forest and forest edges on and around
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wilson’s">Wilson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
finca, 6 km south of San Vito de Java, about 4000 ft, 16 Aug 1967, floral buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Raven 21806</emphasis>
|
||
(F, MO); Puntarenas, Coto Brus, Z.P. Las Tablas, Cuenca Terraba-Sierpe, Sendero Sura, Zonas Protectora Las Tablas,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="57" value="8.949166">8°56'57"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-82.74361">82°44'37"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1920 m, 20 Dec 1997, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Navarro 827</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); Puntarenas, Puntarenas, Reserva
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
||
Monteverde, Ojo de Agua, Finca de Leonel
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hernández">Hernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
, lado
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="pacífico">pacifico</normalizedToken>
|
||
de la reserva,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.25">10°15'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.76667">84°46'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1600 m, 18 Nov 1987, floral buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Haber 7811</emphasis>
|
||
& Bello (CR, MO); Puntarenas, Bob
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wilson´s">Wilson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Forest, San Vito de Java, near the Panamanian border, 22 Aug 1965, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Walker 164</emphasis>
|
||
(F); Puntarenas, near Bob
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wilson’s">Wilson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
finca at San Vito Vine, 20 Aug 1965, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Croat 1067</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Foothills of the Cordillera de Talamanca, lower montane forest along the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Bella Vista, NW of Las Alturas,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="8.95">8°57'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-82.85">82°51'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1450-1600 m, 30 Aug 1983, floral buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Davidse 24281</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Monte Verde, 1500 m, 27 Dec 1984, ♂, inflorescence buds, flower buds, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">de Nevers & Charnley 4427</emphasis>
|
||
(MO, PMA);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Desamparados, Distrito 2° San Miguel, Altos de Tablazo, about 5 km SE of Higuito on Calle Tablazo or about 12 km SE of Desamperados,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="54.82" value="9.831894">9°49'54.82"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="28.28" value="-84.04119">84°2'28.28"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1800-1900 m, 30 Jan 1976, ♂, inflorescence bud, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Utley & Utley 3838</emphasis>
|
||
(DUKE, F); Distrito 8° San Cristobal, Cordillera de Talamanca. 4 km. north of El Empalme,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="45.61" value="9.746003">9°44'45.61"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="36.99" value="-83.976944">83°58'36.99"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2070 m, 3 Mar 1986 ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Almeda & Anderson 5298</emphasis>
|
||
(CAS); Distrito 9° Rosario, about 12 km. S of Higuito on the slopes of Altos Tablazo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="53.39" value="9.831497">9°49'53.39"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="26.69" value="-84.04075">84°2'26.69"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1800 m, 20 Feb 1978, ♂, flower buds, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Almeda 3757 & Nakai</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, CAS); Dota, Distrito 3° Copey, near Finca La Cima, above Los Lotes, North of El Copey,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="15.4" value="9.670945">9°40'15.4"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="48.85" value="-83.913574">83°54'48.85"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2100-2400 m, 21-22 Dec 1925, ♀, flower buds, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Standley 42569</emphasis>
|
||
(US);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pérez">Perez</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zeledón">Zeledon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Distrito 1° San Isidro de El General, roads above San Isidro de Coronado,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="0" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="6.90" value="10.001917">10°0'6.90"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="21.38" value="-84.005936">84°0'21.38"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1400-1600 m, 1 Dec 1937-1 Jan 1938, ♀, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Allen 534</emphasis>
|
||
(F, GH); Vasquez de Coronado, Distrito 3°
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jesús">Jesus</normalizedToken>
|
||
, La Hondura,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="44.72" value="10.062423">10°3'44.72"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="55.21" value="-83.982">83°58'55.21"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1300-1700 m, 16 Mar 1924, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Standley 37781</emphasis>
|
||
(US);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lisière">Lisiere</normalizedToken>
|
||
des forets a
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="L´Alto">L'Alto</normalizedToken>
|
||
de la Palma,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="55.35" value="10.048709">10°2'55.35"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="22.02" value="-83.98945">83°59'22.02"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1542 m, 30 Aug 1898, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Tonduz 12507</emphasis>
|
||
(US); La Palma,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="55.71" value="10.048809">10°2'55.71"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="18.93" value="-83.98859">83°59'18.93"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1600 m, 3 Feb 1924, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Standley 33163</emphasis>
|
||
(US);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Claro valley (
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
La Hondura drainage) below La Palma northeast of San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jerónimo">Jeronimo</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.05">10°3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-83.96667">83°58'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 19 Nov 1969, 1000-1200 m, inflorescence buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Burger 6290 & Liesner</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F, GB, NY); Woods above
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Hondura,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="10.058333">10°3'30"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="28.86" value="-83.974686">83°58'28.86"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1150 m, 5 Dec 1971, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Lent 2272</emphasis>
|
||
(COL, CR, F, MEXU); heavily wooded slope leading from Alto La Palma to Bajo la Hondura about 12 km NNE of San Vicente de Moravia in Route 220 in the saddle between
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Irazú">Irazu</normalizedToken>
|
||
and Barba,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="19.33" value="10.055369">10°3'19.33"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="10.46" value="-83.98624">83°59'10.46"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1200 m, 19 May 1971, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Wilbur 14687</emphasis>
|
||
(DUKE); Desamparados, Distrito 2° San Miguel, Altos de Tablazo, about 5 km SE of Higuito on Calle Tablazo or about 12 km SE of Desamparados,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="54.82" value="9.831894">9°49'54.82"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="28.28" value="-84.04119">84°2'28.28"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1800-1900 m, 30 Jan 1976, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Utley & Utley 3844</emphasis>
|
||
(DUKE, F, MO); Perez Zeledon, Distrito, 4° Rivas, P. I. La Amistad, Cordillera de Talamanca, Entre las Nacientes de las quebradas Barranca y
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Blanco, Finca San Carlos,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="47" value="9.529722">9°31'47"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-83.59167">83°35'30"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 05 Apr 1995, 2350 m, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Aguilar 3816 & Garrote</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F, K, NY); Dota, San Gerardo de Dota, 2291 m,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="18.56" value="9.571822">9°34'18.56"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="4.46" value="-83.80124">83°48'4.46"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 24 Jan 2013, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2013-035
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Escazú">Escazu</normalizedToken>
|
||
, San Antonio, Z.P. Cerros de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Escazú">Escazu</normalizedToken>
|
||
, falda SE del Alto Hierbabuena,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="9.841666">9°50'30"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-84.12639">84°7'35"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2100 m, 15 Oct 1992, ♀, flowers, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Morales 767</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F, MO); Perez Zeledon, al lado del camino a San Gerardo de Dota, 4.22 km al SO del crucero con la Carretera Interamericana San Isidro de El General-Cartago,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="27.20" value="9.557556">9°33'27.20"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="14.31" value="-83.80398">83°48'14.31"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2299 m, 11 Aug 2012, sterile,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Samain &
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
||
2012-068bis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, GENT, IEB, MEXU); Turrubares, San Luis, Z.P. Cerros Turrubares, faldas del Cerro Bares,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="9.791667">9°47'30"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-84.475">84°28'30"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1600 m, 6 Nov 1990, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jiménez">Jimenez</normalizedToken>
|
||
919 et al.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F, MO); Bajo de Hondura, P.N. Braulio Carrillo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.066667">10°4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-83.96667">83°58'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1100-1200 m, 23 Jan 1983, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Davidse 23195</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO); along Ca-2 on western ascent of Cerro de la Muerte, north of turnoff for road 222, 2000 m, 27 Feb 1976, ♂, inflorescence buds, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Croat 32829</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Sendero del camino viejo, hacia el
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
La Hondura, P.N. Braulio Carrillo, 1250 m, 6-9 Dec 1983, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Zamora & Carlson 418</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aserrí">Aserri</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Cerros de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Escazú">Escazu</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Tarbaca, bosque secundario en las cabeceras de la quebrada Saurez,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="15" value="9.8375">9°50'15"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-84.119446">84°7'10"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1900-2000 m, 6 Nov 1993, ♀, young fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Morales 1979</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Vasquez de Coronado, R.F. Cordillera
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Volcánica">Volcanica</normalizedToken>
|
||
Central, Cuenca del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sarapiquí">Sarapiqui</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Cascajal de Coronado, calle Monserrat,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="1" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="4" value="10.017777">10°1'4"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="31" value="-83.94195">83°56'31"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1700-1800 m, 6 Jul 2000, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Vargas 459</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Moravia, No protegida, cuenca del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sarapiquí">Sarapiqui</normalizedToken>
|
||
, paso de la Palma, de las
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lecherías">Lecherias</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="10.047223">10°2'50"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-83.988884">83°59'20"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1500 m, 8 Nov 2003, floral buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Morales 10053</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pérez">Perez</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zeledón">Zeledon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Cordillera de Talamanca, Las Nubes de Santa Elena, tajo a orilla de la carretera,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="9.391666">9°23'30"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-83.59722">83°35'50"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1210 m, 7 Aug 1995, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Mora 245</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Parque Nal. Braulio Carrillo, camino entre El Bajo de la Hondura y La Montura, ca. 1200 m, 1 May 1982, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gómez-Laurito">Gomez-Laurito</normalizedToken>
|
||
8408
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Terrazú">Terrazu</normalizedToken>
|
||
, San Lorenzo, R.F. Los Santos, fila San Isidro,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="9.572222">9°34'20"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="4" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-84.06944">84°4'10"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1350 m, 5 Nov 1997, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Valverde 384</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Dota, Santa
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="María">Maria</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Cerca de Palmitera de Dota, 1700 m, 20 Dec 1963, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jiménez">Jimenez</normalizedToken>
|
||
1466
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Dota, Copey, R.F. Los Santos, San Gerardo de Dota, orillas del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="río">rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Savegre, 2200 m, 26 Nov 1985, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Soto s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pérez">Perez</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Zeledón">Zeledon</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Páramo">Paramo</normalizedToken>
|
||
, R.F. Los Santos, Lira, Estribaciones Noroeste de Cerro Lira,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="9.525">9°31'30"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-83.86111">83°51'40"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1800 m, 8 Dec 1994, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martén">Marten</normalizedToken>
|
||
673 & Herrera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, F); San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
, P.N. Braulio Carrillo, Sendero del Camino Viejo, hacia El
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
La Hondura, 1250 m, 9 Dec 1983, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Zamora 417</emphasis>
|
||
(CR); without locality, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Warcewicz 27368</emphasis>
|
||
(MO, photo from Delessert Herbarium).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Panama. Bocas del Toro</emphasis>
|
||
: Cordillera de Talamanca, headwaters of the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Culubre, 6 airline km NW of the peak of Cerro Echandi on the Costa Rican-Panamian international border,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="9.083333">09°05'00"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-82.84167">82°50'30"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2450-2600 m, 2-3 Mar 1984, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Davidse et al. 25254</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MEXU, MO, PMA); E branch, headwater of Colubre River, 2300-2500 m, 2 Mar 1984, inflorescence bud,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gómez">Gomez</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 22303
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); La Pata del Cedro, ridgetop,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="04.270" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="9.071167">09°04.270'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="44.174" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-82.73624">82°44.174'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1750 m, 11 Mar 2004, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Monro & Alfaro 4315</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, MO, PMA);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 1.4 mi S of Cerro Punta, 1850 m, 28 Dec 1963, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Graham 297</emphasis>
|
||
(MICH); along road and in pasturelands and stream banks above Las Nubes, NW of Cerro Punta, 1900-2100 m, 26 May 1973, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Luteyn 3797</emphasis>
|
||
(DUKE, MICH); Parque Internacional La Amistad, 100 m al SSW de la oficina,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.3" value="8.893416">8°53'36.3"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="58.1" value="-82.616135">82°36'58.1"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2207 m, 10 May 2019, ♂, inflorescence buds, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.21829/abm126.2019.1463" author="Samain, MS" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" refId="B28" refString="Samain, MS, Hernandez Najarro, F, Martinez Salas, EM, 2019. The climbing Hydrangeas (Hydrangeaceae) of Mexico, including description of six (critically) endangered new species. Acta Botanica Mexicana 126: e1463. https://doi.org/10.21829/abm126.2019.1463" title="The climbing Hydrangeas (Hydrangeaceae) of Mexico, including description of six (critically) endangered new species. Acta Botanica Mexicana 126: e 1463." url="https://doi.org/10.21829/abm126.2019.1463" year="2019">Samain et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
-003
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(IEB, MEXU, PMA); Parque Internacional La Amistad, sendero El
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Retoño">Retono</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 190 m al WNW de la oficina,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="39" value="8.894167">8°53'39"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="0.53" value="-82.61681">82°37'0.53"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2227 m, 10 May 2019, ♀, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.21829/abm126.2019.1463" author="Samain, MS" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" refId="B28" refString="Samain, MS, Hernandez Najarro, F, Martinez Salas, EM, 2019. The climbing Hydrangeas (Hydrangeaceae) of Mexico, including description of six (critically) endangered new species. Acta Botanica Mexicana 126: e1463. https://doi.org/10.21829/abm126.2019.1463" title="The climbing Hydrangeas (Hydrangeaceae) of Mexico, including description of six (critically) endangered new species. Acta Botanica Mexicana 126: e 1463." url="https://doi.org/10.21829/abm126.2019.1463" year="2019">Samain et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
-006
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(IEB, MEXU, PMA); along trail between N fork of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Palo Alto and Cerro Pate Macho, ca 6 km NE of Boquete,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="8.8">8°48'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 82°23.5"W, 1600-1700 m, 6 Feb 1986, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Grayum et al. 6370</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Alto Pineda, end of road, right turn just before cooperativa entrance to Cerro Punta, 8400 ft, 11 Apr 1979, ♂, inflorescence axes, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Hammel et al. 6976</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); District Boquete, Alto Quiel, Finca Lerida, 05 Nov 1994,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Quiroz 166 & Garrido</emphasis>
|
||
(F, NY, PMA) (old inflorescence axes, flower buds); District Boquete, Bajo Chorro, 6000 ft, 7 Jan 1938, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Davidson 74</emphasis>
|
||
(F, GH, MO, UC, US); edge of forested slope above Cerro Punta toward Bajo Grande in Quebrado Bajo Grande, about 6500 ft, 14 Jan 1970, ♀, flowers, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Wilbur 10923 et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(DUKE, F, MICH, MO); Jurutungo, de la Fca. Los
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Quetzales" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="genus">Quetzales</taxonomicName>
|
||
, luego hacia la der. para luego bajar por el
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="8.9">8°54'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-82.71667">82°43'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca. 1900 m, 24 Sep 1996, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Aranda 3251 et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(DUKE, MO, NY, PMA); Las Nubes, 5 km NW of Cerro Punta, 6000-6500 ft, 19 Jul 1975, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Mori & Bolten 7248</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Monte Azul, 1.4 mi N of Entre
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ríos">Rios</normalizedToken>
|
||
on E slopes of Cerro Punta, 3 mi by road from town to Cerro Punta, 2250 m, 22 Nov 1979, ♀, flower buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Antonio 2693</emphasis>
|
||
(MEXU, MO, PMA); pastured area and bordering woods NE of Cerro Punta about 2.5 km, about 7200 ft, 29 May 1972, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Wilbur et al. 17149</emphasis>
|
||
(DUKE, MICH); road to Cerro Punta National Park from Alto Quiel and Boquete,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="8.85">8°51'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-82.48333">82°29'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, c. 1850 m, inflorescence buds, 16 Jan 1986,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">McPherson 8031</emphasis>
|
||
(MEXU, MO, PMA); trail up Cerro Pate Macho,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="8.833333">08°50'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-82.416664">82°25'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1500-1900 m, 7 Jan 1983, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Stein et al. 1215</emphasis>
|
||
(MEXU, MO); Valley of the upper
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
|
||
Viejo, 18 Jan 1938, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">White & White 90a</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Vicinity of "New Switzerland", central valley of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
|
||
Viejo, 1800-2000 m, 6-14 Jan 1939, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Allen 1400</emphasis>
|
||
(UC, US); 7 km northwest of Cerro Punta, Las Nubes region, 7200 ft, 11 Feb. 1978, floral buds,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Hammel 1428</emphasis>
|
||
(MO, PMA); vicinity of Fortuna,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="8.75">8°45'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-82.25">82°15'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca. 1250 m, 28 Apr 1986, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">McPherson 9115</emphasis>
|
||
(MEXU, MO);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Boquete, Bajo Mono, 1600 m, Jan 1979, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Beliz 463</emphasis>
|
||
(PMA); Boquete, Sendero a Culebra, 1800 m, 18 Jan 2004, sex not visible because of insect damage,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cáceres">Caceres</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 1836
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(UCH); vicinity of Bajo Mona and Quebrada Chiquero, 1500 m, 18 Jul 1940, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Woodson & Schery 511</emphasis>
|
||
(GH, MO); distrito San Felix, Comarca
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gnöbe">Gnoebe</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Buglé">Bugle</normalizedToken>
|
||
, km 0 al 10 entre Hato Chami y Hato
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ratón">Raton</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
27-37 km al N de la
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="41" value="8.494722">8°29'41"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="16" value="-81.77112">81°46'16"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1386-1576 m, 20 May 2001, ♀, fruits,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Galdames et al. 4691</emphasis>
|
||
(F, PMA); Reserva Forestal Fortuna, Sendero La Casa Rosada, bosque cercano al
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Hornito,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="8.7">8°42'00"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-82.22389">82°13'26"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1147 m, 31 Jan 2013, ♂, old flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Ortiz 1172 et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(PMA). Without locality, either in Costa Rica or Panama ("Costa Rica et Veragua "), without date, ♂, flowers,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Warszewicz 1</emphasis>
|
||
(G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |