plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/A6/90/D9/A690D95B6754E8B689DB809037F08CFE.xml
maintenance 760da2cd79 added A6
2024-06-21 12:46:44 +02:00

221 lines
16 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.78.11640" ID-PMC="PMC5543273" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-78-23" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFC29346FF8F3E35FF990566FFB09B09" ID-PubMed="28781550" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576379" ModsDocID="1314-2003-78-23" checkinTime="1490339280077" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Shaoxiong, Liu, Linjian, Huang, Xiaofang, Zhu, Yuye &amp; Xu, Yanqin" docDate="2017" docId="A690D95B6754E8B689DB809037F08CFE" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 78: 23-36" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 78" docPubDate="2017-03-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.78.11640" docTitle="Epimedium ecalcaratum G. Y. Zhong 1991" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="FFC29346FF8F3E35FF990566FFB09B09" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="FFC29346FF8F3E35FF990566FFB09B09" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of three Chinese spurless species of genus Epimedium L. (Berberidaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1668141939816" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A taxonomic revision of three Chinese spurless species of genus Epimedium L. (Berberidaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Shaoxiong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330004 P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Linjian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330004 P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Huang, Xiaofang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330004 P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhu, Yuye</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330004 P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Yanqin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330004 P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yqxu1980@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2017-03-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>78</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>23</mods:start>
<mods:end>36</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.78.11640</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.78.11640</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-78-23</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFC29346FF8F3E35FF990566FFB09B09</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576379</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127886026" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A690D95B6754E8B689DB809037F08CFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A690D95B6754E8B689DB809037F08CFE" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName LSID="A690D95B-6754-E8B6-89DB-809037F08CFE" authority="G. Y. Zhong" authorityName="G. Y. Zhong" authorityYear="1991" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Epimedium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Epimedium ecalcaratum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecalcaratum">Epimedium ecalcaratum G. Y. Zhong</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Photos of E. ecalcaratum, E. platypetalum, and E. campanulatum. A-B Flower of E. ecalcaratum C Rhizome of E. ecalcaratum D Morphology of E. ecalcaratum E-F Flower of E. platypetalum G Rhizome of E. platypetalum H Morphology of E. platypetalum I-J Flower of E. campanulatum K Rhizome of E. campanulatum L Morphology of E. campanulatum." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.78.11640.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/128178" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Figs 2A-D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Population variation of leaves morphology in E. ecalcaratum, E. platypetalum, and E. campanulatum. A-G E. ecalcaratum H-L E. platypetalum M-Q E. campanulatum." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.78.11640.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/128179" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">, 3A-G</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName authorityName="G. Y. Zhong" authorityYear="1991" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Epimedium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Epimedium ecalcaratum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecalcaratum">Epimedium ecalcaratum</taxonomicName>
G. Y. Zhong, Acta. Phytotax. Sin., 29: 89. 1991. Type: China. Sichuan: Baoxing, alt. 1100 m, 30 May 1987,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">G. Y. Zhong 87-02</emphasis>
(Holotype, SM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
Flowering stem 20-40 cm long. Rhizome long creeping, 1-3 mm in diameter. Leaves basal and cauline, trifoliolate, 5-foliolate, sometimes 7-foliolate; leaflets ovate, 2.5-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-3 cm, apex acuminate, base deeply cordate with regularly rounded lobes, terminal leaflet with equal rounded lobes, lateral leaflets oblique with outer lobe large and rounded, inner lobe smaller and rounded, margin spinose-serrate, abaxially long-pilose. Flowering stem usually with two alternate or opposite trifoliolate leaves, or sometimes three alternate trifoliolate leaves, occasionally two opposite 5-foliolate leaves, rarely three or four whorled leaves with unifoliolate, trifoliolate and/or 5-foliolate. Inflorescence raceme, 7-14-flowered, 10-16 cm long, glandular hairs. Flowers ca. 10 mm in diam., yellow, pedicels 1-2 cm long, glandular hairy. Outer sepals 4, pale purple, broadly ovate, ca. 4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5 mm. Inner sepals 4, purple-red, elliptic, ca. 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5 mm. Petals 4, yellow, or sometimes purple-red spotted at base, spurless, ca. 6-8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-5 mm, obovate, apex subacute. Stamens ca. 4.5 mm; anthers yellow, ca. 1.5 mm.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="990163" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.78.11640.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/128178" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Figure 2.</emphasis>
Photos of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Berberidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. ecalcaratum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="ecalcaratum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">E. ecalcaratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Berberidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. platypetalum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="platypetalum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">E. platypetalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Berberidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. campanulatum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="campanulatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">E. campanulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">A-B</emphasis>
Flower of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Berberidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. ecalcaratum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="ecalcaratum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">E. ecalcaratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">C</emphasis>
Rhizome of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Berberidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. ecalcaratum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="ecalcaratum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">E. ecalcaratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">D</emphasis>
Morphology of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Berberidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. ecalcaratum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="ecalcaratum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">E. ecalcaratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">E-F</emphasis>
Flower of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Berberidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. platypetalum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="platypetalum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">E. platypetalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">G</emphasis>
Rhizome of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Berberidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. platypetalum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="platypetalum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">E. platypetalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">H</emphasis>
Morphology of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Berberidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. platypetalum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="platypetalum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">E. platypetalum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">I-J</emphasis>
Flower of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Berberidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. campanulatum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="campanulatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">E. campanulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">K</emphasis>
Rhizome of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Berberidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. campanulatum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="campanulatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">E. campanulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">L</emphasis>
Morphology of
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Berberidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="E. campanulatum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="campanulatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">E. campanulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName authorityName="G. Y. Zhong" authorityYear="1991" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Epimedium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Epimedium ecalcaratum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecalcaratum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Epimedium ecalcaratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in Baoxing, Luding, Shimian and Pengxian, Sichuan, often on mountain slopes and grassland with elevations ranging from 1100 m to 2100 m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="phenology">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName authorityName="G. Y. Zhong" authorityYear="1991" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Epimedium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Epimedium ecalcaratum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecalcaratum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Epimedium ecalcaratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
flowers from April to May, and fruits from May to August.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="iucn red list category">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="26">IUCN Red List category.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName authorityName="G. Y. Zhong" authorityYear="1991" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Epimedium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Epimedium ecalcaratum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecalcaratum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Epimedium ecalcaratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was designated as endangered (EN) according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List criteria (
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="IUCN Red List Unit, Cambridge U. K." pageId="9" pageNumber="32" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org/" refId="B6" refString="IUCN, 2015. The IUCN red list of threatened species, version 2015.4. IUCN Red List Unit, Cambridge U.K., http://www.iucnredlist.org/" title="The IUCN red list of threatened species, version 2015.4" url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/" year="2015">IUCN 2015</bibRefCitation>
), because of exploitation for medicinal use.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Baoxing,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">B.L. Guo 0539</emphasis>
(IMD),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">D.J. Yu 1892</emphasis>
(PE),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">G.Y. Zhong Z-8901</emphasis>
(SM),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Y.Q. Xu &amp; S.X. Liu 2015019</emphasis>
(JXCM),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">2016022</emphasis>
(JXCM). Luding,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">B.L. Guo 0611</emphasis>
(IMD). Shimian,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Shimian Econ. Pl. Exped. 78-0222</emphasis>
(SM). Pengxian,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Z.B. Feng, D.H. Zhu &amp; X.J. Li, 20070428</emphasis>
(HX).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink