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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="55929" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.194.68404" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6dead707-4325-4ac5-8ebd-25ceb63e91a2" ID-PMC="PMC9033757" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-194-75" ID-Pensoft-UUID="61FE0028FD52581E9FDA0CF6447BA760" ID-PubMed="35586321" ModsDocID="1314-2003-194-75" checkinTime="1650112057707" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Alaria, Alejandrina, Chau, John H., Olmstead, Richard G. &amp; Peralta, Iris E." docDate="2022" docId="A69084F16D0C586AB3BCE646C78DF656" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 194: 75-93" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 194" docPubDate="2022-04-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.194.68404" docTitle="Fabiana australis Alaria 2022, nom. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="61FE0028FD52581E9FDA0CF6447BA760" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="61FE0028FD52581E9FDA0CF6447BA760" masterDocTitle="Relationships among Calibrachoa, Fabiana and Petunia (Petunieae tribe, Solanaceae) and a new generic placement of Argentinean endemic Petunia patagonica" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1732867256452" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="59B4C7E9CB786FB85F3F0736C84B033C">Relationships among Calibrachoa, Fabiana and Petunia (Petunieae tribe, Solanaceae) and a new generic placement of Argentinean endemic Petunia patagonica</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0397F6F44C63835774621F6145DE908E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F14B32ECBCA94ABF84F01F8A6B2A3BA3">Alaria, Alejandrina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="82AEB5CFDE8FB7DBCB77F714EB63FDF2">Agronomy Faculty, National University of Cuyo, Alte. Brown 500, Lujan de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1B7F8D0F640744B800900C40059DDC1D">Chau, John H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A620EBC72B6CF00CFE9F0D4C53072A95">Department of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 98195, USA &amp; Centre for Ecological Genomics and Wildlife Conservation, Department of Zoology, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="C3B520B8D2A141B0556481B32EF4EAEE">Olmstead, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FD7A197091749A027003C2040B2E9DBB">Department of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 98195, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F95261FAFD3446E69BF1DC485D492A13">Peralta, Iris E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B60752A6D9E9A84417E986FD86DBF2B8">Agronomy Faculty, National University of Cuyo, Alte. Brown 500, Lujan de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentina &amp; IADIZA CCT CONICET, Adrian Ruiz Leal s / n Parque general San Martin, Mendoza, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FD2C5C01E68E4B73EAEBE2821075DBC0" type="email">iperalta@fca.uncu.edu.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="AA89BD2347364C09F3CDF0171A39F7F2">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8D8F94C8D45A4F89378D7CE7556B30AB">
<mods:date id="A32A91466F35CC0AD2079CEA8413D457">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="72423F5361E98E3CF04DF2809048FA02">2022-04-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A54D4D6495685C3E72201E00DFCA1441">194</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0A5F80CC01F4DEDECC466814E36F9161">75</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="7DE5B7D64343A48618531E50EB92072F">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.194.68404</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="5BF3A12D447BCCD8926E324C295B8CDB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E6E85596ABBBC841F9E38EC277426F7D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.194.68404</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A69084F16D0C586AB3BCE646C78DF656" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194655672" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A69084F16D0C586AB3BCE646C78DF656" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A69084F16D0C586AB3BCE646C78DF656" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" scope_family="Solanaceae">
<subSubSection id="DA087A0BD13DCB6ADAB1CFC9E4CD8AE7" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6761F5733A1AA60BCDDA1205D9E77D90" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="098128749166513DF6F7104A2225535D" ID-CoL="98XRW" LSID="A69084F1-6D0C-586A-B3BC-E646C78DF656" authority="Alaria" authorityName="Alaria" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Fabiana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fabiana australis" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="australis" status="nom. nov.">Fabiana australis Alaria</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FB29F512EA498386513A30E660594820" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CFAB492BF31FD0C36374937922102744" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="description">
<paragraph id="E026AC942E022DC366802CCE1687443A" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<figureCitation id="F447D277A34831E61D6F00309A1B4AA1" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Geographic distribution of the genera Fabiana, Calibrachoa, Petunia, and Nierembregia, and the species Fabiana australis Alaria. Flowers and seeds of representative species: Fabiana patagonica Speg (first flower scale: 2.5 mm, second flower scale: 5 mm, seed scale: 0.5 mm, surface details magnifications 600 x and 1,500 x); Calibrachoa parviflora (Juss.) D'Arcy (first flower scale: 2.5 mm, second flower scale: 5 mm, seed scale: 0.5 mm, surface details magnifications 500 x and 1,500 x); Petunia axillaris (Lam.) Britton, Sterns &amp; Poggenb. (first flower scale = 5 mm, second flower scale: 10 mm, seed scale: 0.5 mm, surface details magnifications 600 x and 1,500 x); Nierembergia pulchella Gillies ex Miers (first flower scale: 5 mm, second flower scale: 10 mm, seed scale: 0.5 mm, surface details magnifications 600 x and 1,500 x). Photograph IBODA, Flora Argentina database." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.194.68404.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/673030" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figures 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="BAAD623543D90B97DB8E243E91BF41B1" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Fabiana australis Alaria. A plant B flowering branch C flower D corolla deployed showing gynoecium and stamens of different length E stigma F anthers G capsule H capsule showing seeds, I capsule valve J seeds. Scale bars: 10 mm (A); 4 mm (B); 5 mm (C); 2.5 mm (D); 1 mm (E); 0.5 mm (F); 2 mm (G, H). Illustration by Cecilia Scoones." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.194.68404.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/673031" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">, 5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB3989EC0B42C3815CC877DA46C1E883" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="7322534C885AFA5A3771BF4F99D848D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="E86E896A9AE88067F7E0A840792C9C5C" authorityName="Alaria &amp; Chau &amp; Olmstead &amp; Peralta" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Petunia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Petunia patagonica" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="patagonica" status="nom. nov.">Petunia patagonica</taxonomicName>
(Speg.)
<normalizedToken id="38113F563D3939C5EFA4DE4A13F812E2" originalValue="Millán">Millan</normalizedToken>
. Darwiniana 5: 544 1941.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="16A8A6BFEDD19F417F9D5F648BC815D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="basionym">
<paragraph id="F970B3564B54DAB388902B95DF57FF32" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Basionym.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C823EDD9B5FD740D734360279160A201" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="D9B9F35768689F36C4D71E22BF1CCA82" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nierembergia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nierembergia patagonica" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="patagonica">
<emphasis id="EDE92D8D0A9D01AC31D15E51BED6279C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Nierembergia patagonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Speg. Revista Fac. Agron. Univ. Nac. La Plata 3: 357. 1897, non
<taxonomicName id="F848AD31133D9EA72C16A16376EA99D1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Fabiana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fabiana patagonica" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="patagonica">
<emphasis id="43DC73564D1D5C8CAF8E8DEB830BD29F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Fabiana patagonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Speg. (1897). Type: Argentina. Prov. Santa Cruz, Golfo de San Jorge, C. Ameghino, Febr. 1896, &quot;in campis aridis glariosis&quot; (holotype: LP 006658!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8F38B27BC3753D6402E7DD49EC07CAE3" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="description">
<paragraph id="1CFA2B5FDD7191B27242A2424293A67C" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="595630C53F3393ACEDDFA4D34EA26767" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
Densely branched shrubs forming compact cushions of approximately 50 cm tall and up to 2.5 (-4) m in diameter; stems
<taxonomicName id="779C6FC3FAAD68A9D176E97B76AED29F" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Bouchetia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bouchetia erect" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="erect">Bouchetia erect</taxonomicName>
, leafy, glandular-pubescent, resinous. Leaves alternate but apparently verticillated by shortening of the internodes, sessile, fleshy, glandular; linear, elliptical or obovate, blade 3-4 (5) mm long by 1-2 mm wide. Flowers terminal, solitary,
<taxonomicName id="BF32C97BB40F8772B225861F1B493F69" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Bouchetia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bouchetia erect" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="erect">Bouchetia erect</taxonomicName>
; flowering pedicels of 4-6 mm. Calyx tubular or slightly campanulate, (8-) 11-12 mm long, externally with dense glandulous indumentum, internally with scattered glandulous pubescence, short and broadly triangular lobes, 2-3 mm long by 2-3.5 mm wide, almost as long as wide. Corolla yellow with marked violet nerves, but also with color variation from light purple to deep violet, infundibuliform, 20-25 (-30) mm long, externally glandular, broad triangular lobes 2.5-5 mm long by 6-10 mm wide. Stamens heterodynamous, adhered to the middle third of the corolla, about 9 mm from the base of the corolla; filaments 2 short and 3 long, somewhat geniculate at the point of insertion with short glandular hairs scattered at the base; ellipsoid anthers of 1-1.5 mm. Ovary obovoid, 2.5-3 mm long, 1.2-1.5 mm wide, with nectariferous disc surrounding the base, 10-15 mm long style, truncated stigma, shallowly split. Capsule ovoid, 5-9 mm long by 3-5.5 mm wide. Seeds numerous, polyhedrical in shape, 2-2.5 mm long.
</paragraph>
<caption id="33F8997ED0E5930C562CAC24A64D9FED" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.194.68404.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/673031" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="3D283F0CDE461285A0E2A7769DC797D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="BA5E1CDD3BC870BB588EA051704F3D5B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A16E93D17955380C3B8FC2A7F32B5146" authorityName="Alaria" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Fabiana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fabiana australis" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="9C06C062872CDA1EC40470B15280AEBC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Fabiana australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Alaria.
<emphasis id="D34BB68618CD524B9AB6C157950669E2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">A</emphasis>
plant
<emphasis id="84DCAFD73330B5AF44506FD373EDF2F9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">B</emphasis>
flowering branch
<emphasis id="81C0CCF7BCFC03F7026A58D4E433B355" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C</emphasis>
flower
<emphasis id="4ADA03EEDCD2E0E7B5C4735D2096B73A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">D</emphasis>
corolla deployed showing gynoecium and stamens of different length
<emphasis id="FA88BE9EFB654FE474125EDF773095A7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">E</emphasis>
stigma
<emphasis id="9BF5887C24E1CE193092C0A9FA0332C3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">F</emphasis>
anthers
<emphasis id="44D3611F78A479D9FDB081AE130F5AE6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">G</emphasis>
capsule
<emphasis id="5306D09B666B9A88A6BEA6A561843B9D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">H</emphasis>
capsule showing seeds,
<emphasis id="24EEC6D38F2D427E6A2EECCF91044A42" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">I</emphasis>
capsule valve
<emphasis id="00458341DF2EB2B48DD08E024F25BA1D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">J</emphasis>
seeds. Scale bars: 10 mm (
<emphasis id="A0E33ED7DE269E36600A8EC31E8F3E16" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">A</emphasis>
); 4 mm (
<emphasis id="15C715F5416A699DFA09C1878A727478" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">B</emphasis>
); 5 mm (
<emphasis id="282BBCA283790913C0573A5F2825054D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C</emphasis>
); 2.5 mm (
<emphasis id="85A2DB80A36A2DAA306C46B9E8382E41" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">D</emphasis>
); 1 mm (
<emphasis id="4B709020360D08F5030D1CEC73433132" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">E</emphasis>
); 0.5 mm (
<emphasis id="5E9B6FB3A1C00C3D0C9D5FBAB234DCC4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">F</emphasis>
); 2 mm (
<emphasis id="316C974CB548AEC68DB2420D2CFA30A1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">G, H</emphasis>
). Illustration by Cecilia Scoones.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3465C91BC93874E2D78D8F789DB9F14C" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="common name">
<paragraph id="35D1525642B027E341511E6DF1F1D99A" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Common name.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="607F79CD9D786D236C043912F649FA49" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<normalizedToken id="B741D398E3546565CEED3812B24308A0" originalValue="“Mogote”">&quot;Mogote&quot;</normalizedToken>
meaning mound shape (Santa Cruz:
<bibRefCitation id="5F5083471ACDB0A2BCCE5A2B14D7C23D" author="Arroyo, SC" editor="Correa, MN" journalOrPublisher="Parte VI. Dicotiledoneas. Gamopetalas (Ericaceae a Calyceraceae). INTA, Buenos Aires" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" pagination="279 - 282" refId="B5" refString="Arroyo, SC, 1999. Petunia. In: Correa, MN, Ed., Flora Patagonica. Parte VI. Dicotiledoneas. Gamopetalas (Ericaceae a Calyceraceae). INTA, Buenos Aires: 279 - 282" title="Petunia." volumeTitle="Flora Patagonica." year="1999">Arroyo 1999</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="689DE82CD15BA607C5F6338EE1241C5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="99AC4228223C78FC1086540CA8470A25" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Geographical distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="17A988B185FD242C59B0EACCDEC6244A" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
Endemic to Patagonian Argentina, in the provinces of Chubut and Santa Cruz, from 90 to 700 m elevation, inhabiting dry and cold environments, on stony, sandy soils, sometimes rich in silt and clay, poor in organic matter. It forms large populations of cushion shrubs with numerous showy flowers (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E0E6AEB33BF54C60E045167511287527" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Fabiana australis Alaria. Plants habit and flower details (Zuloaga FO 13991, SI). Photograph IBODA, Flora Argentina database." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.194.68404.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/673032" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="CA77A883FDC40DA53093B721267BF87E" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.194.68404.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/673032" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="165461BEA57C6B89CFDEE6BDEF6032C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="10416271AE695FD80358D1E4FF3F431C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B2C0557984F64A9D5DD05810802A0E01" authorityName="Alaria" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Fabiana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fabiana australis" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="19A536C9B7F758255C525AA3239D1B4C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Fabiana australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Alaria. Plants habit and flower details (Zuloaga FO 13991, SI). Photograph IBODA, Flora Argentina database.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4A69B64E57D92348656C1DF78F518862" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="taxonomic notes">
<paragraph id="428104541E9F1A41E48015A9727C831D" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD80AE7D38AE3AF20378194B952302CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
The epithet
<emphasis id="31742533B473686F23DF07C2E07322DA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">autralis</emphasis>
was selected based on the restricted distribution of this species in southern Argentina. It is not possible to use
<taxonomicName id="0CDB3C4C5793233F51A7C197F5FA409C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Fabiana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fabiana patagonica" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="patagonica">
<emphasis id="3F68F5082DFDE00F53E05FD226F595CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Fabiana patagonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a specific epithet in
<taxonomicName id="73EF85103EFE6929EDDD17A4B15A65B4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Fabiana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fabiana" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8330382942A81678CC6BCD48F7FBBF7E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Fabiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, because it is already in use in
<taxonomicName id="96A1B3CA4D919FF23DD697ACD2BED9D7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Fabiana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fabiana patagonica" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="patagonica">
<emphasis id="BEE19006ABD3403298EE5493023DEB27" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Fabiana patagonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Speg.
<taxonomicName id="ADE49D53FC66AC28338AFC272FAE608C" authorityName="Alaria" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Fabiana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fabiana australis" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="EFF4A6760B07ECDF680300B178C839C2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Fabiana australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of the southernmost species of the genus. It shares with
<taxonomicName id="72675EF746584EBCFD32FC49F17BDE84" lsidName="F. foliosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="foliosa">
<emphasis id="A8F77FB7C60D5340D093EA9DC7744FA0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">F. foliosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="49D96C1F4CA6160E2B50C79A8439EEBF" lsidName="F. nana" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="nana">
<emphasis id="460992DCAFCCBE940405227C6FEBB674" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">F. nana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a similar habit forming dense cushions in dry, cold, and poor soils of Patagonian Argentina.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1D0CB62E232B20D156D3AEC59AA88A1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A21F36DE48242AFC60D6562DD9915631" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Representative specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2FC392FC77977AE8A596C3866CA76A09" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<materialsCitation id="6321171B6BD0AAD4FD93080C51055BF6" accessionNumber="SI 063988" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Dpto. Corpen Aike, G. E, O. Boelcke, A. A. Cocucci, M. N. Correa, R. H. Fortunato, C. A. O'Donell, Dpto. Deseado, L. M, M. R. Figueroa Romero, B. E Leuenberger, M. C. Romanczuk, F. B. Vervoorst, Dpto. Gueer Aike, A, Dpto. Lago Argentino, G. E, C. Guerrido, Dpto. Magallanes, G. E, Iter Patagonicum, C. M. Hicken, B. E. Leuenberger, S. Arroyo, Dpto. Rio Chico, M. N, E. G. Nicora, G. E. Barboza, J. M. Bonifacino, F. O. Zuloaga" country="Argentina" location="Rio Chico" municipality="Hauman" specimenCount="762" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
<collectingCountry id="C441EC48CE31262920D0A27E50D7D0E9" name="Argentina">Argentina</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B5CC7B08BDC02298D62A1273F4BBCFF8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<collectingRegion id="F7494383379B29459E5C8AB2041251FB" country="Argentina" name="Santa Cruz">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="E88EE38F72A2868375D4C190056E883B">Dpto. Corpen Aike, G.E</collectorName>
. Barboza 3706 (CORD);
<collectorName id="F38F8B39E475D8B0A5A718F969C4EF1F">O. Boelcke</collectorName>
16264 (BAB);
<collectorName id="EBC6C403C86E2F287A8D0A25E24CD9DD">A.A. Cocucci</collectorName>
3684 &amp; 3723 (CORD);
<collectorName id="6AC1FF2F96056BBA08B4D7F395337BCF">M.N. Correa</collectorName>
6527 (BAB);
<collectorName id="FA0502FF480ABE6DCCE268DE42A87EEC">R.H. Fortunato</collectorName>
7492 (BAB);
<collectorName id="CF2D6503374E46C036D9AA00B3BDAE4B">
C.A.
<normalizedToken id="2541749D22D72C14673FAEC6CE50A162" originalValue="ODonell">O'Donell</normalizedToken>
</collectorName>
3794 (CORD00015699).
<collectorName id="1477AB33DDB7941536C9F46A86C36B37">Dpto. Deseado, L.M</collectorName>
. Bernardello &amp;
<collectorName id="5F3B70DC80B698AACCDF6ECEFED43242">M.R. Figueroa Romero</collectorName>
335 (CORD00015696!);
<collectorName id="EB09D886D973088EA347D5DBC763FFF5">O. Boelcke</collectorName>
, 12214 (BAB);
<collectorName id="8D56C84590380C60AC3F4DD4100CF6F5">A.A. Cocucci</collectorName>
4175 (CORD);
<collectorName id="1B10EA30C7D8A5CA971EE03D000743D1">M.N. Correa</collectorName>
2644 &amp; 6697 (BAB);
<collectorName id="26732EE2053A2214B05210A943E3DCCD">B.E Leuenberger</collectorName>
4100 (B: D-14191 Berlin);
<collectorName id="90F59C4876287D3169CD83F86386664F">M.C. Romanczuk</collectorName>
989 (UEC);
<collectorName id="6A2D8722FA17A6295A5B0DA8A17D36D7">F.B. Vervoorst</collectorName>
5658 (CORD 00015700!).
<collectorName id="F9FDF1E4568F2BC1FBDE96F0602A2F9A">
Dpto.
<normalizedToken id="7E9E85E1B4F856F83D8AF21565E81561" originalValue="Güer">Gueer</normalizedToken>
Aike, A
</collectorName>
. Soriano 5062 (BAB).
<collectorName id="A175B000B058F6C2D1653BD46C58E125">Dpto. Lago Argentino, G.E</collectorName>
. Barboza 3732 (CORD);
<collectorName id="732218B0B99C5D4AE794AA6C183B3DB5">A.A. Cocucci</collectorName>
471 (CORD 00015694!);
<collectorName id="00D588C204A608F4D2F04900C4F0ED0F">R.H. Fortunato</collectorName>
4967 (BAB, ARIZ, NY, HRP);
<collectorName id="E202AF1691E8DFD768DEE7C153FB3012">C. Guerrido</collectorName>
785 (SI).
<collectorName id="E34AA3B9FF6E5E9D717CCB3BFD582458">Dpto. Magallanes, G.E</collectorName>
. Barboza 3704 (CORD);
<collectorName id="A4DD15DDB6F6983479AAACC2321D2288">O. Boelcke</collectorName>
15394 (BAB);
<collectorName id="AAAE710C173B5DDEBDDCE68286C7E43F">Iter Patagonicum</collectorName>
<specimenCount id="4911DB83719D51E3F0C835D7E9185413" type="generic">762 L.</specimenCount>
<collectingMunicipality id="6E2CCC36C7F6242A56D19C8C61B8A26F">Hauman</collectingMunicipality>
&amp;
<collectorName id="86B3B65BDC46E899DF8A60F01BA918B1">C.M. Hicken</collectorName>
(SI);
<collectorName id="D2B6EA82F9BFBB35B867FFB59D1C1166">B.E. Leuenberger</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="24636618B1995A7B27A63C70C05D3AAD">S. Arroyo</collectorName>
3710 (CORD 00015698!).
<collectorName id="038C0952F096E74626F655CC154E25AF">
Dpto.
<location id="60F162786F63E1BD182D088D208D637E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A69084F16D0C586AB3BCE646C78DF656:60F162786F63E1BD182D088D208D637E" country="Argentina" municipality="Hauman" name="Rio Chico" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
<normalizedToken id="CC9EBA96FA9997D68751C2732FA8B668" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Chico
</location>
, M.N
</collectorName>
. Correa &amp;
<collectorName id="2FF1510AE16F9C7ECE09F9CB20730444">E.G. Nicora</collectorName>
3517 (BAB; CORD 00015697!);
<collectorName id="30EE8EF736B8B13C2CBA9A58F3DD98E9">G.E. Barboza</collectorName>
3696 (CORD);
<collectorName id="3ED61344E2B125930D3FAB66E8EFC773">G.E. Barboza</collectorName>
3746 (CORD;
<accessionNumber id="AF3A66C9DBB98923E438C9FC2D03836D" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/SI063988">SI 063988</accessionNumber>
!);
<collectorName id="12F3EA05D3A68ED3C0E5E240B0262571">G.E. Barboza</collectorName>
3748 (CORD);
<collectorName id="1063EB2FD2960E2D134B2DC7A74D2353">O. Boelcke</collectorName>
12810 (BAB);
<collectorName id="85534009D13E3B0C612587C849BEA9B2">J.M. Bonifacino</collectorName>
2986 (SI);
<collectorName id="793F2D4DCBB9F0A598E9EF9F99B35071">C.M. Hicken</collectorName>
10245 (SI);
<collectorName id="9A50E566E1569C769CF9D6D994B0A782">F.O. Zuloaga</collectorName>
13978 &amp; 13991 (SI). Valle del
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="D57074A41B82F0B5E07E15F8BF9CB606" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="C. Burmeister, M. Gentili, J. Koslowsky, A. Donat, P. K. H. Dusen, E. Molina Massey" country="Argentina" location="Rio Santa Cruz" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Santa Cruz">
<collectingRegion id="F99E2BB26FFA2D95E6AF8DEC04B56516" inferredBySuffix="true">
<normalizedToken id="96DBF823BE5018699834EF98114796CC" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Santa Cruz
</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="7E83B9A39607D2481F6FD7B516A0E76B">C. Burmeister</collectorName>
s.n. &amp; 95 (SI);
<collectorName id="0834B3391F581665D809F2FF6772DDE9">M. Gentili</collectorName>
330 (BAB);
<collectorName id="C139B62C5BFCEAF87D8FA30D94946FE5">J. Koslowsky</collectorName>
122 (CORD 00015695!). Without locality
<collectorName id="D6621DB74A8F6DC514B7E261117D3C4D">A. Donat</collectorName>
206 (SI);
<collectorName id="925B43A2FF58B34A448BF075E4EC0536">
P.K.H.
<normalizedToken id="63D685C31A6BFE452F854EC938D049F3" originalValue="Dusén">Dusen</normalizedToken>
</collectorName>
5496 (SI);
<collectorName id="908D5D78ABEB4A29BC49B0559A8A3FDE">E. Molina Massey</collectorName>
31 (SI); Tessleff 5496 (SI)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="DD3D24ABFCB02E1ADA31B20F9549456C" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Dpto. Futaleufu, A. A, Dpto. Paso de Indios, S. C, Dpto. Sarmiento, A, Dpto. Languineo, A" country="Argentina" location="Dpto. Paso de Indios" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chubut">
<emphasis id="5160615C1E532D2355E77F8A5CDD793F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
<collectingRegion id="D9337FB40E600FBF8869050CDBD91A76" country="Argentina" name="Chubut">Chubut</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="5D11981B4413149EDF6B9191AD788A87">
Dpto.
<normalizedToken id="97D5B288075D27E21A9A35598653B2D9" originalValue="Futaleufú">Futaleufu</normalizedToken>
, A.A
</collectorName>
. Cocucci 3997 (CORD 00022097!);
<collectorName id="903637B1740C1C3AF3FCF687166B6E97">
<location id="56FB5E924AEF10A52CF6C2CFDDB0BEA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A69084F16D0C586AB3BCE646C78DF656:56FB5E924AEF10A52CF6C2CFDDB0BEA3" country="Argentina" name="Dpto. Paso de Indios" stateProvince="Chubut">Dpto. Paso de Indios</location>
, S.C
</collectorName>
. Arroyo 208 (BAB, LIL, K);
<collectorName id="09558E0953548A6DB8819B6B93387F92">Dpto. Sarmiento, A</collectorName>
. Alaria 321 (MERL).
<collectorName id="E9E0EE029EA9FE95D825D990510E99E9">
Dpto.
<normalizedToken id="714A79654564BEEF64C588231B63FA8E" originalValue="Languiñeo">Languineo</normalizedToken>
, A
</collectorName>
. Alaria 324 (MEN)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C252C66403CA79A1F9C6B431C1E9B6AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
Taxonomic characters differentiating
<taxonomicName id="2ABF2FDE28D4C4E4667ADD22FAF83C19" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Calibrachoa" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Calibrachoa" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="08D9FD243123A14D8687B8AA2487B11A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Calibrachoa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6ACD7A17854D22B6988BA610CE18E682" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Fabiana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fabiana" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A0B96E6F6437631C06C37E83228B5AB9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Fabiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="3DC027BF7C4378521DB6104388D39A87" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Petunia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Petunia" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9C3F6943F3C8D4DC99BFE9E86A9E954C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Petunia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="F47F3E24E6664943B8A26FAC4B6CA124" genus="Nierembregia" lsidName="Nierembregia" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A31C561F8C161B753FE5089FBEF8C084" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Nierembregia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are described in the following key. Geographic distribution of the four genera and
<taxonomicName id="DAE0AA87CB1109BD8F256B31B130E3DC" authorityName="Alaria &amp; Chau &amp; Olmstead &amp; Peralta" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Petunia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Petunia patagonica" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="patagonica">
<emphasis id="6400BECD22E2906D951F41A838E95805" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Petunia patagonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as well as photographs of flowers and seeds of representative species of each genus, are illustrated in Figure
<figureCitation id="D99714E391B08ED9FD8DE7809C5F71CB" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Geographic distribution of the genera Fabiana, Calibrachoa, Petunia, and Nierembregia, and the species Fabiana australis Alaria. Flowers and seeds of representative species: Fabiana patagonica Speg (first flower scale: 2.5 mm, second flower scale: 5 mm, seed scale: 0.5 mm, surface details magnifications 600 x and 1,500 x); Calibrachoa parviflora (Juss.) D'Arcy (first flower scale: 2.5 mm, second flower scale: 5 mm, seed scale: 0.5 mm, surface details magnifications 500 x and 1,500 x); Petunia axillaris (Lam.) Britton, Sterns &amp; Poggenb. (first flower scale = 5 mm, second flower scale: 10 mm, seed scale: 0.5 mm, surface details magnifications 600 x and 1,500 x); Nierembergia pulchella Gillies ex Miers (first flower scale: 5 mm, second flower scale: 10 mm, seed scale: 0.5 mm, surface details magnifications 600 x and 1,500 x). Photograph IBODA, Flora Argentina database." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.194.68404.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/673030" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">4</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>